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Physiological entomology
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- Author:
- Martin Schebeck; E. Matthew Hansen; Axel Schopf; Gregory J. Ragland; Christian Stauffer; Barbara J. Bentz
- Source:
- Physiological entomology 2017 v.42 no.3 pp. 200-210
- ISSN:
- 0307-6962
- Subject:
- Curculionidae; Dendroctonus rufipennis; Ips typographus; Picea abies; adults; bark beetles; climate change; diapause; dormancy; ectothermy; forest pests; forests; metabolism; multivoltine habit; overwintering; phenology; photoperiod; population growth; prepupae; reproduction; temperature; univoltine habit; winter; Europe; North America
- Abstract:
- ... Diapause, a strategy to endure unfavourable conditions (e.g. cold winters) is commonly found in ectothermic organisms and is characterized by an arrest of development and reproduction, a reduction of metabolic rate, and an increased resistance to adversity. Diapause, in addition to adaptations for surviving low winter temperatures, significantly influences phenology, voltinism and ultimately popul ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/phen.12200
- PubMed:
- 28979060
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5599993
- https://doi.org/10.1111/phen.12200
- Author:
- Heather G. Marco; Gerd Gäde
- Source:
- Physiological entomology 2017 v.42 no.2 pp. 103-112
- ISSN:
- 0307-6962
- Subject:
- Blattodea; Pieris brassicae; adults; bioassays; cabbage; complement; corpora cardiaca; crops; flight; fuels; hemolymph; hyperlipidemia; insect flight; larvae; lipids; liquid chromatography; locusts; mass spectrometry; migratory behavior; synthetic peptides; Asia; Europe; South Africa
- Abstract:
- ... The large white butterfly Pieris brassicae L. (also called cabbage white) is very common in Europe, Asia and the northern region of Africa, and has also been found in South Africa during approximately the last 20 years. The species is considered a pest insect, with larvae attacking brassicaceous crops. The adult is a strong migratory flyer and new territory can be infested this way. As a first ste ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/phen.12175
- https://doi.org/10.1111/phen.12175
- Author:
- Frauke Fedderwitz; Niklas Björklund; Velemir Ninkovic; Göran Nordlander
- Source:
- Physiological entomology 2014 v.39 no.2 pp. 103-110
- ISSN:
- 0307-6962
- Subject:
- Hylobius abietis; Picea abies; adults; egg production; females; forest regeneration; girdling; locomotion; males; plant response; seedlings; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... The pine weevil [Hylobius abietis (L.); Coleoptera: Curculionidae] has a high economic impact on forest regeneration in Europe. The general biology of the pine weevil has received considerable attention, although there is insufficient knowledge about its diel behaviour and time budget. Therefore, in the present study, the feeding and locomotion behaviour of individual adult weevils on Norway spruc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/phen.12053
- https://doi.org/10.1111/phen.12053
4. Life‐history trade‐offs under different larval diets in Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
- Author:
- Sandra L. Jaramillo; Eli Mehlferber; Patricia J. Moore
- Source:
- Physiological entomology 2015 v.40 no.1 pp. 2-9
- ISSN:
- 0307-6962
- Subject:
- Drosophila suzukii; adults; blueberries; body size; diet; eggs; fecundity; females; larvae; larval development; life history; males; microorganisms; pests; ripening; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... Most larval drosophilids eat the microorganisms that develop in rotting fruit, a relatively protein‐rich resource. By contrast, the spotted‐wing Drosophila suzukii Matsumara (Diptera: Drosophilidae) uniquely develops in ripening fruit, a protein‐poor, carbohydrate‐rich resource. This shift in larval nutritional niche has led to D. suzukii being a significant agricultural pest in the U.S.A. and Eur ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/phen.12082
- https://doi.org/10.1111/phen.12082