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... The development of safer and more sustainable solvents is an important discipline in the context of stricter regulations and environmental protection. This work demonstrates the sustainable synthesis of a potentially bio-based, inherently nonperoxide-forming ether solvent, namely, 2,5-diethyl-2,5-dimethyloxolane (DEDMO), in quantitative yields with high atom economy (97%) and reaction mass efficie ...
absorption; bismuth; carbon dioxide; cathodes; electrochemistry; electron transfer; electroplating; energy efficiency; formates; green chemistry; hot water treatment; value added
Abstract:
... Photoelectrochemical (PEC) reduction of CO₂ to high value-added chemicals or fuel is an effective way to remit insufficient energy supply and global warming. Herein, Bi species-modified p-n heterojunction ZnO/p-Si was synthesized by a hydrothermal method and a subsequent electrodeposition process. For the PEC CO₂ reduction reaction (CO₂RR), the obtained photocathode Bi-Bi₂O₃/ZnO/p-Si not only impr ...
environmental impact; gels; green chemistry; porous media; silica; wastes
Abstract:
... To answer questions surrounding the sustainability of silica production, MilliporeSigma’s DOZN 2.0 Green Chemistry Evaluator was employed as it provides quantitative values based on the 12 principles of Green Chemistry. As a first study using DOZN 2.0 to evaluate the greenness of nanomaterials, a range of silica types were considered and their greenness scores compared. These included low- and hig ...
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; anion exchange; cations; electrostatic interactions; entropy; green chemistry; guanidinium; hydrazine; ionic liquids; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; pH; palladium; phosphates; temperature
Abstract:
... Aqueous biphasic extraction with an ionic liquid is an excellent strategy for separating multiple substances. In this work, a green aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) composed of a guanidinium ionic liquid (GIL) and phosphate was constructed and used to extract palladium from an acidic solution. The influences of important parameters, including the species and concentration of the GIL and salt, initi ...
alkaline phosphatase; alloys; ascorbate oxidase; ascorbic acid; catalytic activity; colorimetry; dopamine; gels; green chemistry; surface area
Abstract:
... The spontaneous accumulating nature and undesirable catalytic activity of nanosized noble-metal nanoparticle-based nanozymes significantly limit their applications in the bioanalytical field. Herein, by combining surface modification and nonprecious metal doping strategies, polydopamine-dressed PdCu alloy (PDA-PdCu) nanozymes with nanochain networks are successfully prepared through a facile one-p ...
amides; anhydrides; aqueous solutions; chlorides; green chemistry; moieties; peptides; pharmaceutical industry; research and development; surfactants; wastes
Abstract:
... From the wide range of different chemical transformations used in the pharmaceutical industry, amide and peptide couplings belong to the most important and widely applied. This is due to the relevance of the amide moiety in pharmaceutical compounds. Unfortunately, traditional amidation reaction conditions require hazardous reagents and organic solvents which generate significant amounts of waste. ...
... Screening green solvents to improve the solubility of insoluble pesticides in water is a significant development direction for pesticide formulations in the future. Amino acid ionic liquids (AAILs) have strong dissolution properties and are widely used in dissolution. In this work, the conductor-like screening model for real solvents (COSMO-RS) as a solvent screening tool was used to screen AAILs ...
X-ray diffraction; dielectric properties; electric field; energy density; energy efficiency; finite element analysis; green chemistry; nanocrystals; sol-gel processing; temperature
Abstract:
... The trade-off relationship of the polarization and the breakdown strength severely limits the enhancement of energy-storage properties of dielectric materials. In this work, Pb-free 0.92BaTiO₃–0.08Bi(Mg₁/₂Zr₁/₂)O₃ (0.92BT-0.08BMZ) thin films are synthesized via a sol–gel method, in which the coexisting state of an amorphous phase and a crystalline phase is achieved and regulated through changing t ...
carbon nanotubes; green chemistry; mechanical stress; modulus of rupture; tensile strength; ultrasonics
Abstract:
... Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are promising nanofillers to enhance the mechanical performance of polymers. Through catalytic conversion, waste plastics can be converted into CNTs, which could be an alternative to commercial CNTs (cCNTs). Exploring a practical application of waste-plastic-derived CNTs will largely promote the technology development related to waste plastic management and CNT production. ...
... GlaxoSmithKline’s solvents ranking model (GSK’s SRM) was successfully applied to quantify the environmental efficiency of the cyclic carbonate based alkali neutralization process in leather making. Currently, cyclic carbonates have found interest within the green chemistry fraternity because of their availability, low toxicity, and biodegradability. An attempt has been made for the first time to u ...
... Light emissive organics and inorganic nanoparticles are substance classes competing for applications in displays in the form of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and quantum LEDs (QLEDs), respectively. Upcoming substance classes, perovskites and Q-OLED displays, also contain novel nanomaterials and organics for these applications. However, the safety and viability of these emissive substances ...
active pharmaceutical ingredients; energy efficiency; extrusion; green chemistry; humans; mechanochemistry; nitrofurantoin
Abstract:
... As the demand increases for more sustainable chemical production, mechanochemical processes have been proposed as greener alternatives to traditional manufacturing methods. To support the transition to mechanochemical processes, quantitative assessment methods must be developed to measure and compare the greenness of traditional and mechanochemical processes. MilliporeSigma’s DOZN 2.0 Green Chemis ...
green chemistry; hydrophilicity; solvents; temperature; water solubility
Abstract:
... The promise of switchable solvents as green solvent alternatives lies in the ability to drastically alter their properties based on an external trigger. Switchable hydrophilicity solvent N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine, DMCHA, is known to change properties based on both CO₂ addition and variations in temperature, both in the presence of water. While the impact of temperature has been observed via chan ...
... Owing to their high catalytic activity, transition metal hydroxides are promising electrocatalysts for non-enzymatic glucose sensors. The hydroxyl functionalities in Co₁–ₓNiₓ hydroxide/mixed anionic hydroxides play a vital role in their electrochemical activation via conversion to an oxyhydroxide catalyst and thus impact their sensitivity to small molecule (glucose) oxidation. Herein, we report th ...
... In this study, levulinic acid-derived protic ionic liquids (PILs) were identified to be good solvents for wool keratin fiber dissolution and the simultaneous dissolution of wool keratin and cellulose, implying a green dissolution processing platform for regenerated materials preparation derived from both cellulose and keratin. The satisfactory solubility was believed to correlate to the potential ...
byproducts; cash flow analysis; energy; fructose; furfural; glycerol; green chemistry; ingredients; labor; nanofiltration; process design; sucrose; waste reduction; wastes
Abstract:
... Advanced biomanufacturing builds on production processes that are both profitable and sustainable. Integrated design of process unit operations, geared to output efficiency and waste minimization and guided by a rigorous techno-economic assessment, is essential for development aligned to these central aims. Here, we demonstrate such a development for the biocatalytic production of the biological e ...
agricultural wastes; biochar; carbon; carbon dioxide; cellulose; chitin; green chemistry; hydrochars; life cycle assessment; lignin; neutralization; straw; value added
Abstract:
... Value-added biochar or hydrochar converted from agricultural waste has the potential to improve soil performance. However, how biochar and hydrochar addition affect ecological responses is not clear. Here, we examined the physicochemical property of biochar and hydrochar from straw (RS) and manure (SM), identified relevant eco-friendly pretreatment methods through life cycle assessment (LCA) metho ...
cost effectiveness; electric potential difference; fibroins; gold; green chemistry; nanowires; oxygen; prototypes; silver; thermal stability; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... This paper demonstrates a facile methodology for fusing silver nanowires (AgNWs) at the nanoscale using a simple, cost-effective UV-ozone treatment. The fusing process not only resulted in interesting morphologies but also reduced the sheet resistance from 100 to 15 Ω/sq. The process optimization ensued in the fusion of AgNWs at the edges with different bending angles that lie between 100 and 140° ...
... Feedstock flexibility is highly advantageous for the viability of (solvent-based) biorefineries but comes with the considerable challenge of having to cope with the varying nature and typically high abundance of nonlignocellulose compounds in the most readily available residual biomass streams. Here, we demonstrate that mild aqueous acetone organosolv fractionation of various complex lignocellulos ...
... We report on the synthesis and photonic memory applications of poly(azomethine)s (PAMs) synthesized from the condensation reaction of biomass-derived diamine, (3R,6S)-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3,6-diyl bis(4-aminobenzoate) (ISBA) with photoactive 9,9-di-n-octylfluorene-2,7-dicarboxaldehyde (FLDA) and biomass-based 2,5-furandicarboxaldehyde (FCA). All the prepared PAMs exhibited a higher thermal st ...
... In the field of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensors, biomimetic micro/nanostructures have been fabricated to improve sensing performance. In this study, we developed a biomimetic nano-pine-pollen nanostructure (NPP-NS)-based SERS sensing platform that enables the hypersensitive detection of toxicants, such as toxic heavy metal ions and amyloid-β oligomers. The secondary gold nanostruc ...
catalysts; density functional theory; energy; green chemistry; hydrogen; oxidation
Abstract:
... Exploring high-performance and stable Ni-based electrocatalyst toward the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) under alkaline media is crucial for the development of alkaline exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs). Herein, we demonstrate that a phase-engineered Ni electrocatalyst with the hexagonal-close-packed (hcp)/face-centered-cubic (fcc) interface can be adopted as a highly efficient and stable c ...
carbon; catalytic activity; clay; dimerization; green chemistry; industry; zeolites
Abstract:
... Isostearic acid, a C18 saturated branched chain fatty acid containing one or more methyl or ethyl groups on the carbon chain, is of great interest for the oleochemical industry due to its interesting physicochemical properties. Its current industrial production, as a side product of the acid clay catalyzed dimerization of unsaturated fatty acids, lacks efficiency. Therefore, research focuses stron ...
alkenes; calcium; catalysts; catalytic activity; green chemistry; magnesium; regioselectivity
Abstract:
... Earth-abundant group 2 metal complexes offer an inexpensive and sustainable alternative to precious transition metal catalysts in many synthetic scenarios. As such, calcium and magnesium catalysts have attracted ever increasing interest as viable replacements for traditional transition metal-based catalysts for alkene hydroboration. Herein, we report the alkaline-earth metal-catalyzed hydroboratio ...
... Although butadiene is currently a byproduct of naphtha cracking, interest in producing butadiene from biobased ethanol has increased because of the lower environmental impact of the ethanol to butadiene reaction. This work explores a multifunctional catalyst system composed of silica-supported Ag and ZrO₂ used for the cascade reaction of ethanol to butadiene at 573 K. The Ag and ZrO₂ components we ...
biomass; catalysts; catalytic activity; chemical industry; distillation; green chemistry; phosphoric acid; temperature
Abstract:
... Olefins are essential basic chemicals in all areas of the chemical industry and can be produced from alcohols by dehydration. The amount of alcohols produced from biomass sources is expected to rise in the next decade. Various heterogeneously catalyzed processes have been developed in previous works operating at a high reaction temperature of 350 °C to obtain olefins from alcohols. In this work, w ...
acetaldehyde; bioreactors; carbon dioxide; drug therapy; electrodes; ethanol; green chemistry; health services; industry
Abstract:
... The healthcare industry emits significant amounts of CO₂ and has an imperative need for decarbonization. This study demonstrated a new hybrid electro-enzymatic process that converts waste CO₂ into high-value C6 pharmaceutical precursor compounds. A novel three-chamber electrolyzer equipped with a Cu-based gas diffusion electrode converted gaseous CO₂ into ethanol at a high current density (40–60 m ...
biocompatibility; biomimetics; dispersibility; doxorubicin; drug delivery systems; folic acid; green chemistry; nanospheres; neoplasms; pH; porosity; sulfur; surface area; toxicity; yeasts
Abstract:
... Metal-free elementary nanomaterials, having low toxicity and excellent stability, are considered to be next-generation green materials. In particular, the hollow hierarchical metal-free substances, possessing good porosity and a desired specific surface area, will undoubtedly be the alternative nanomaterials for biomedical applications in future. Herein, we first proposed a facile cell-regulated s ...
... From manufacturing to disposal, the textile industry faces multiple challenges to achieve sustainability and reduce its environmental impact. This work investigates the properties and composition of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) extracted from clothing waste made of cotton fibers. We isolated CNCs from cotton, polyester/cotton, and acrylic/cotton waste fabrics through acid hydrolysis with sulfuric ...
Thalita J. Bondancia; Gustavo Batista; Jessica de Aguiar; Marcos V. Lorevice; Antonio J. G. Cruz; José M. Marconcini; Luiz H. C. Mattoso; Cristiane S. Farinas
acid hydrolysis; biorefining; cellulose; citric acid; cost effectiveness; green chemistry; life cycle assessment; nanocrystals; sugarcane; sugarcane bagasse; sulfuric acid
Abstract:
... The isolation of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) by organic acid hydrolysis can contribute to reducing the extensive use of mineral acids, but aspects related to performance, cost effectiveness, and sustainability still need to be addressed. Here, techno-economic analysis (TEA) and life cycle assessment (LCA) were performed to evaluate the production of CNCs using organic and/or inorganic acid hydro ...
... In this study, air gasification of 10 different types of plastic was conducted using a two-stage gasifier consisting of a fluidized bed gasifier and a tar-cracking reactor filled with activated carbon as a tar removal additive. The study aimed to show characteristics of the producer gases obtained from the two-stage gasification of individual plastics. Ten individual plastics were grouped into fou ...
bisphenol A; carbonates; depolymerization; green chemistry; industry; oxazolidinones; pollution; soil; thermoplastics; value added; wastes
Abstract:
... Chemical recycling of plastic wastes not only provides a practical pathway to solve the end-of-use issue of polymer materials but also offers a possible closed-loop approach for mainly fossil-based materials, which has drawn tremendous attention from academia and industry. Poly(bisphenol A carbonate) (BPA-PC), a typical shock-resistant thermoplastic material, which has been used increasingly all o ...
coumarin; fluorescence; green chemistry; photocatalysis; photocatalysts; renewable energy sources
Abstract:
... The direct use of the most sustainable energy, the sun, for chemical reactions is extremely attractive. This study proposes a green luminescent concentrator-based photo-microreactor (GLC-PM) assembled by flow modules that can be diversely 3D-printed using a photocurable fluoropolymer formulated with a fluorescent dye (Coumarin 6) for enhancing photochemical reactions. The inherently solvent-resist ...
... Carbon dots with fluorescence from blue to green have been prepared by a microwave-assisted hydrothermal reaction of a chitosan and sodium hydroxide solution. The carbon dots are conjugated graphite nuclei with developed groups on the surface. OH– acts as an activation agent to induce changes in carbon nuclei and surface properties, leading to a high percentage of C═O, C–N═C, and C═C groups on car ...
... Among antibody-based biopharmaceuticals, immunoglobulin G (IgG) plays a central role. However, IgG is a protein and as such easily loses stability, thus compromising its use as an effective therapeutic. To overcome this drawback, in this work, we evaluated cholinium-based ionic liquids (ILs) as effective stabilizers of IgG. We have investigated four ILs in aqueous solution, namely, cholinium aceta ...
... Membrane technology has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. The rapid growth of membrane technology has been breeding an unavoidable yet critical challenge─the unsustainable disposal of used membranes. Commercial polymer membranes are fabricated from fossil-based monomers and polymers that are not biodegradable. Hence, there is an urgent need to develop membranes that are sustainable ...
carbon; cobalt; electrochemistry; energy density; green chemistry; hydrogen production; mechanochemistry; oxygen; synergism
Abstract:
... Cucurbit[6]uril (Q[6]) assemblies were fabricated into N-rich hierarchical carbon architectures decorated with cobalt nanoclusters (Co-NHCs) for electrocatalyzing oxygen reduction (ORR) and hydrogen evolution reactions (HER). The new template-free method based on mechanochemical synthesis acquires holey N-doped matrixes with hierarchically layered structures, micro/mesopores, and higher cobalt loa ...
absorption; carbon fibers; cathodes; cobalt; electrolytes; green chemistry; lithium; sulfur
Abstract:
... The various designs of sulfur host materials for the lithium–sulfur (Li–S) battery have attracted ever-increasing interest in alleviating the fatal shuttle effect of lithium polysulfide (LiPS) intermediates. Designing host materials for sulfur cathodes needs particular attention in both physical confinement and surface chemistry. Herein, the Co, N codoped “wire in tube” carbon fiber (WIT-Co) is ra ...
... The preparation of diphenol and diquinone from biomass is significant for sustainable fine chemicals, which are currently developed from fossil-based or lignin-derived phenols. Herein, a class of transition-metal oxides (CeO₂, MoO₃, and MoO₃/CeO₂) with different O₂ activation abilities and basicity was prepared for the catalytic aerobic oxidation of 1,2,4-benzenetriol to dibenzenetriol and diquino ...
adsorbents; adsorption; carbon; carbon dioxide; catalysts; green chemistry; hydrogen; hydrogen production; value added; wastes; wastewater treatment
Abstract:
... Waste plastics collected from local food courts were catalytically pyrolyzed and decomposed to produce carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) as well as hydrogen-rich gases as byproducts in this work. A series of bimetallic catalysts: Co–Fe, Co–Ni, and Fe–Ni with MgO as the catalyst support were synthesized and compared for the process. Products including high value-added carbon nanomaterials and gases were ...
... The high-energy demand of CO₂ capture is one of the main challenges for large-scale industrial carbon capture and storage. Transition metal cation-exchanged small pore zeolites with eight-membered ring (8MR) windows are attractive for CO₂ capture with high selectivity over N₂ due to their size exclusion as well as the electrostatic interaction between transition metal cations and CO₂ molecules. In ...
carbon; case studies; decision making; energy; green chemistry; greenhouse gases; heat; models; uncertainty; wind power
Abstract:
... Achieving carbon neutrality has been one of the main tasks these decades. In this study, renewable energies were introduced to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of industrial energy systems. Considering solar heat and wind energy uncertainties, a data-driven stochastic robust optimization framework was proposed. Machine learning methods were applied to derive data information: a data mining meth ...
ethane; ethylene; fluorides; green chemistry; hydrogen bonding; permeability; solvents
Abstract:
... Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are a new generation of designer and green solvents and offer tremendous opportunities for separation science; however, the construction of high-permeance DES membranes (DESMs) with excellent stability for ethylene/ethane separation is still a challenge. In this study, by the same-anion strategy, a series of DESs with the CF₃SO₃– anion were designed for the first time ...
... Biosensors are developed for monitoring signal molecules in a simple and rapid way, but their performance and stability are mainly limited by unstable biorecognition elements. Herein, we used a predesigned bioinorganic catalytic composite (nOPH10@GO) as a sensitive biological material to fabricate a high-performance organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH)-based biosensor. At first, the stability of OPH w ...
COVID-19 infection; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; green chemistry; humans; public health
Abstract:
... The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has posed an extraordinary threat to global public health, wealth, and well-being. As the carriers of human life and production, infrastructures need to be upgraded to mitigate and prevent the spread of viral diseases. Developing multifunctional/smart civil engineering materials to fight viruses is ...
... The binding affinities between E-group colicin (CE) and cognate immunity proteins (Im) are among the strongest interactions in nature. Aiming at mining protein pairs with ultrahigh affinity for artificial multienzyme complexes, DNase domains of CE2, 8, and 9 were engineered to generate CL2, 8, and 9 variants without DNA binding and catalytic activity but retaining Im binding activity, respectively ...
anthraquinones; azo compounds; chemical structure; color; dyes; green chemistry; human health; smoke; thermal stability
Abstract:
... Colored smoke compositions are widely used in the modern world, either for special communication signals or for entertainment. The color of smokes is given by various dyes, which are used in the composition and are usually organic. The currently used anthraquinone dyes are becoming suspicious of being harmful to human health, and alternative materials are therefore being sought. An organic dye wit ...
air transportation; aviation; biomass; carbon dioxide; catalysts; feedstocks; green chemistry; olefin; oligomerization; porous media; synthesis gas; transportation industry
Abstract:
... 2,3-Butanediol (2,3-BDO), a critical C₄ platform chemical derived from biomass, syngas, or CO₂, can be converted to C₃₊ olefins, serving as important renewable feedstocks for producing sustainable aviation fuels to decarbonize the hard-to-electrify air transportation sector. Herein, we report a bifunctional Cu-modified diffusion-free 2D pillared MFI catalyst (Cu/PMFI) which can selectively catalyz ...
... “Black mass”, namely, the mixture of anodic and cathodic materials arising from mechanical shredding of spent Li-ion batteries (LIBs), can be easily converted into an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for selective reductions. Here, we demonstrate a concept showing how LIBs, after appropriate thermal treatments, can be directly used as catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of biobased furfural ...
graphene oxide; green chemistry; molecular dynamics; nanopores; nanosheets; oils; petroleum; polymerization; polymers; potassium; salinity; shale; shale gas; temperature
Abstract:
... Graphene oxide (GO) is one of the most potential nanoplugging additives in shale gas and oil exploitation. However, poor colloidal stabilization of GO nanosheets in extreme downhole environments (with high salinity, elevated temperature, and weakly alkaline) seriously restricted its application. Herein, GO nanosheets were successfully modified to improve their colloidal stability in harsh environm ...