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You searched for: Journal name Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica Remove constraint Journal name: Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica Source 2020 v.70 no.3 Remove constraint Source: 2020 v.70 no.3
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1. Assessment of terminal drought tolerance among elite wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes using selected agronomic and physiological traits

Author:
Zamalotshwa Thungo; Hussein Shimelis; Alfred O. Odindo; Jacob Mashilo
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 177-194
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; breeding; canopy; chlorophyll; drought; drought tolerance; genotype; genotype-environment interaction; grain yield; greenhouses; heading; leaves; parents; physiological response; seeds; selection response; stomatal conductance; temperature; tillers; wheat
Abstract:
... The selection response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under water-limited condition can be enhanced through breeding novel genotypes possessing drought-adaptive and yield-related agronomic and physiological traits. The objective of this study was to evaluate terminal drought tolerance among bread wheat genotypes and select superior parents for breeding. Agronomic and physiological responses of 28 ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1691644

2. Assessment of the impact of climate change on the latency period of leaf rust on triticale in Poland

Author:
Andrzej Wójtowicz; Marek Wójtowicz; Roland Sigvald; Bartosz Czernecki; Henryk Ratajkiewicz; Agnieszka Łacka; Maciej Zacharczuk; Maria Pasternak
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 195-207
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
climate change; climate models; disease outbreaks; disease severity; leaf rust; meteorological data; prediction; probability; temperature; triticale; Poland
Abstract:
... Disease development in plants is strongly dependent on weather conditions, with temperature playing a particularly significant role by influencing latency period duration. Using two models describing the relationship between latency period and temperature, we performed simulations aimed at predicting changes in the latency period of leaf rust (Puccina recondita f. sp. tritici) on triticale in resp ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1696394

3. Biostimulants’ influence on tomato fruit characteristics at conventional and low-input NPK regime

Author:
Izudin Klokić; Ivana Koleška; Dino Hasanagić; Senad Murtić; Borut Bosančić; Vida Todorović
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 233-240
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
amino acids; antioxidant activity; flavonoids; fruit characteristics; humic acids; nutrition; phenols; plant growth; tomatoes
Abstract:
... Plant biostimulants are commercial products based on different chemical substances used to enhance plant growth and productivity. The effects of biostimulants, Megafol and Viva, with different dominant compositions (amino acids and humic acids) on two tomato cultivars (cv. Gravitet F1 and cv. Minaret F1) exposed to conventional and low-input macronutrient nutrition were investigated. Application o ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1711156

4. Effect of location on dwarf French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seed production and seedling vigour

Author:
Niels P. A. Peeters; Ian R. Willick; Ruud H. M. Nabben; Doug R. Waterer; Tamara M. O. Verhoeven; Karen K. Tanino
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 224-232
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; electrolyte leakage; germination; green beans; harvest index; latitude; pods; seed coat; seedlings; sodium chloride; vigor; Saskatchewan
Abstract:
... This study examined if dwarf French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown at northern latitudes develop seeds with superior yielding potential compared with plants grown at more southern latitudes. Two lines (BND3085 and BND3106) were grown at four sites across latitudes ranging from 52°N to 3°S. BND3085 and BND3106 seeds from Saskatoon grown plants (52°N) had the least damaged seed coats but the hig ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1710561

5. Molecular confirmation of candidate Hsp70 gene associated with heat tolerance in BC₃F₂ advanced backcross lines and their phenotypic resemblance with recurrent chilli Kulai

Author:
Magaji G. Usman; Mohd Y. Rafii; Oladosu Yusuff; Mohammad Y. Martini; Mohd R. Ismail; Raihana Ridzuan
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 252-264
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
agronomic traits; backcrossing; flowering; fruit yield; fruits; genes; genotype; heat tolerance; microsatellite repeats; parents; phenotype; plant height; temperature; Malaysia
Abstract:
... Domestic production of chilli in Malaysia is insufficient which accounted for 52% self-sufficiency level. Poor performance of local varieties under high temperatures above 42°C is one of the major factors affecting chilli production. This study was conducted with the objective of introgress heat-tolerant gene (Hsps) from AVPP0702 donor into Kulai using marker-assisted backcrossing. A total of 68 S ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1692899

6. Herbage utilisation efficiency of continuously stocked pastures during periods of restricted pasture growth

Author:
Tiago Miqueloto; Cauby de Medeiros Neto; Clovis David Medeiros Martins; Rodrigo Amorim Barbosa; Sila Carneiro Da Silva; André Fischer Sbrissia
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 208-214
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
Urochloa humidicola; defoliation; forage; forage production; grazing; grazing management; pastures; spring; stocking rate; sward; tillers; tropics; Brazil
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to evaluate the defoliation patterns of individual tillers, efficiency of herbage utilisation, and forage production in continuously stocked Brachiaria humidicola cv. Comum swards during periods of the year of restricted pasture growth. The experiment was conducted at the Embrapa, Campo Grande-MS, Brazil, from April to October 2012. Treatments consisted of two grazing man ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1699157

7. Impact of organic fertilisation on lettuce biomass production according to the cultivation duration in tropical soils

Author:
Falilou Diallo; Dominique Masse; Karamoko Diarra; Frédéric Feder
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 215-223
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
Arenosols; Fluvisols; Lactuca sativa; biomass production; fertilizer rates; lettuce; mineral fertilizers; nitrates; nitrogen; organic fertilizers; poultry manure; sewage sludge; tropical soils
Abstract:
... The productivity levels of two arenosol (Ar40) and fluvisol (FL40) fields that had been cultivated for over 40 years were compared to that of fields with the same soils located nearby but never previously cultivated, i.e. Ar0 and FL0, respectively. Application of poultry manure (PM) and sewage sludge (SS) were compared to a mineral fertilizer (T100), corresponding to 100 kg/ha of nitrogen, over th ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2019.1702715

8. Productivity and profitability of maize-legume cropping systems under conservation agriculture among smallholder farmers in Malawi

Author:
Amos Robert Ngwira; Vernon Kabambe; Pacsu Simwaka; Kondwani Makoko; Kefasi Kamoyo
Source:
Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica 2020 v.70 no.3 pp. 241-251
ISSN:
1651-1913
Subject:
agricultural conservation practice; conventional tillage; corn; costs and returns; cowpeas; crop rotation; farmers; grain yield; intercropping; on-farm research; peanuts; pigeon peas; profitability; soybeans; Malawi
Abstract:
... A study was conducted from 2014 to 2017 in Malawi to elucidate the short-term effects of maize-legume intercropping and rotation systems under conservation agriculture (CA) and conventional tillage (CT) on crop productivity and profitability. Twelve farmers hosted on-farm trials per district, in three districts, with each farmer having six plots. The design of the study was randomised complete blo ...
DOI:
10.1080/09064710.2020.1712470