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You searched for: Journal Acta agrobotanica Remove constraint Journal: Acta agrobotanica Publication Year 2018 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2018 Source 2018 v.71 no.4 Remove constraint Source: 2018 v.71 no.4
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1. Impact of effective microorganisms on weed infestation and yield of peppermint cultivated on muck-peat soil

Author:
Borowy, Andrzej; Kapłan, Magdalena; Krawiec, Marcela
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1755
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Conyza canadensis; Galinsoga quadriradiata; Mentha piperita nothosubsp. piperita; Poa annua; Poa pratensis; Rorippa sylvestris; Senecio vulgaris; Stellaria media; Urtica urens; acetates; beneficial microorganisms; branching; crop yield; essential oils; germacrene; grasses; internodes; lipid content; meadows; menthol; menthone; oils; organic matter; pH; peat soils; planting; rootstocks; viridiflorol; weeds
Abstract:
... Peppermint (Mentha ×piperita L.) rootstock cuttings with 9–11 internodes were planted on April 10, 2014 in rows 50 cm apart and with 25-cm distance in the row, on well fertilized muck-peat soil containing 82.1% of organic matter with a pH of 5.9. Peppermint plants were sprayed once with an activated EM-1 preparation, then on two or three further occasions as follows: at 10 cm height (May 10), at b ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1755

2. Impact of road transport on soil physicochemical characteristics and heavy metal concentrations in the bark of purple willow (Salix purpurea L.)

Author:
Sugier, Piotr; Sugier, Danuta
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1753
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Salix purpurea; bark; cadmium; calcium; chromium; copper; cortex; heavy metals; lead; magnesium; manganese; nickel; potassium; road transportation; shoots; soil chemical properties; soil physical properties; soil sampling; soil-plant interactions; zinc
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to determine the impact of road transport on soil physicochemical characteristics and concentration of heavy metals in the bark of purple willow. The study was carried out at two groups of sites situated along a national road at a distance of 5–10 m and ca. 100 m from the road. At each of the sites, annual willow shoots were cut and surface soil samples were taken. The co ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1753

3. Solar radiation affects bloat potential of wheat forage

Author:
Malinowski, Dariusz Piotr; Pinchak, William E.; Pitta, Dipti; Min, Byeng R.
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1754
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; acute exposure; bloat; body weight; cattle; cattle diseases; cold; digestive system diseases; foams; forage; grazing; growing season; metabolism; phenolic compounds; solar radiation; temperature; winter; winter wheat; Great Plains region; United States
Abstract:
... Frothy bloat is a serious digestive disorder in cattle (Bos taurus L.) grazing winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) pastures in the Southern Great Plains of the USA. Wheat plant metabolism may be one of the factors involved in bloat occurrence. In a series of experiments conducted during 2004–2007, we evaluated the effects of solar radiation intensity (ambient, 100% vs. reduced, 25%), a short-time ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1754

4. Biodiversity of weed communities in common wheat and spelt following various forecrops

Author:
Wanic, Maria; Parzonka, Mariola; Załuski, Dariusz
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1751
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Apera spica-venti; Brassica napus; Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta; Viola arvensis; biomass; crop rotation; crops; field experimentation; peas; population size; species richness; tillering; weeds; winter; winter wheat; Poland
Abstract:
... Environmentally-friendly solutions are increasingly often applied in crop cultivation technologies. These include, among others, the return of old crops (e.g., spelt wheat) and crop rotation. Ensuring a proper forecrop is essential, especially in the cultivation of winter wheat, which is susceptible to infestation by weeds. However, there is only sparse information on infestation by weeds in the c ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1751

5. Oriental brassica vegetables – alternatives for a higher intake of health-promoting substances

Author:
Kopta, Tomáš; Jurica, Miloš; Pokluda, Robert
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1749
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra; Brassica rapa subsp. nipposinica; Chinese cabbage; ascorbic acid; cabbage; calcium; carotenoids; crude fiber; cultivars; dry matter accumulation; flavonoids; magnesium; milk; mineral content; nutrient content; phenols; potassium; sodium; Czech Republic
Abstract:
... Brassica vegetables are one of the most important groups of vegetables in terms of their nutritional composition. The aim of this work was to evaluate the lesser known Asian species from the family Brassicaceae cultivated in the conditions of the Czech Republic and to carry out a comparison with cabbage as a reference species. For the evaluation, two species of Chinese broccoli, two cultivars of C ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1749

6. Preliminary screening of biostimulative effects of Göemar BM-86 on eggplant cultivars grown under field conditions in Poland

Author:
Pohl, Alicja; Grabowska, Aneta; Kalisz, Andrzej; Sękara, Agnieszka
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1752
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Ascophyllum nodosum; Solanum melongena; antioxidant activity; climatic zones; crops; cultivars; eggplants; environmental factors; fruit quality; fruit set; fruit yield; fruits; macroalgae; mineral content; plant extracts; screening; spraying; stress tolerance; Central European region; Poland
Abstract:
... Seaweed extracts are widely used in agriculture as ecological focus substances applied to improve crop growth and quality. One of the primary benefits they bring is increased effectiveness of fruit setting as well as improved stress tolerance, essential for warm-climate crops cultivated in the nonoptimal environmental conditions of Northern and Central Europe. The aim of this study was a prelimina ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1752

7. The effect of decomposing biomass of the grasses Festuca arundinacea, F. ovina, and F. rubra on the species composition and quality of lawns

Author:
Lipińska, Halina; Harkot, Wanda; Czarnecki, Zbigniew; Kornas, Rafał; Stamirowska-Krzaczek, Ewa; Lipiński, Wojciech
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1748
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Festuca arundinacea; Festuca ovina; Festuca rubra; Magnoliopsida; allelopathy; biomass; cultivars; field experimentation; lawns and turf; overwintering; shoots; sodding; species diversity; sward; turf grasses
Abstract:
... The aim of the study was to assess the impact of cut vegetative shoots of chosen lawn grass cultivars of Festuca being left on the lawn sward surface on the species composition, sodding and appearance, and over-wintering of the lawn. The influence of decomposing biomass was studied in a field experiment between 2008 and 2014. Each cultivar was sown as a monoculture on microplots with an area of 1 ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1748

8. Evaluation of the potential yield and primary symptoms of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris infection in Asian vegetables grown in the Czech Republic

Author:
Kopta, Tomáš; Peňázová, Eliška; Jurica, Miloš; Pokluda, Robert
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1750
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra; Brassica rapa subsp. nipposinica; Chinese cabbage; Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris; bacterial infections; cabbage; cultivars; genotype; leaves; milk; plant height; planting; Czech Republic
Abstract:
... Selected cultivars of Asian brassicacean vegetables were evaluated for their yield potential and susceptibility to bacterial infection. Chinese broccoli, two cultivars of Chinese cabbage (‘Dwarf milk cabbage’ and improved ‘Tahtsai’), and mizuna were grown in the conditions of the Czech Republic. Morphological and yield parameters for the field conditions (plant height, plant diameter, and marketab ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1750

9. Screening of the genotypes of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by the allelic variants of Waxy genes and HMW glutenin subunits

Author:
Vafin, Ramil; Rzhanova, Irina; Askhadullin, Danil; Askhadullin, Damir; Vasilova, Nuraniya
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1746
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
DNA; Triticum aestivum; alleles; cultivars; genotype; glutenins; marker-assisted selection; screening; spring wheat
Abstract:
... Screening genotypes of wheat by allelic variants of Waxy and HMW-GS genes is a constitutional unit of marker-assisted selection of varieties with high values of desirable properties for flour-baking and technological attributes of the grain. The aim of the study was to produce a molecular screening of samples of spring soft wheat of local selection lines for the detection of genotypes of Triticum ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1746

10. Grain yield performance, correlation, and cluster analysis in elite bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) lines

Author:
Arain, Saima Mir; Sial, Mahboob Ali; Jamali, Karim Dino; Laghari, Khalil Ahmed
Source:
Acta agrobotanica 2018 v.71 no.4 pp. aa.1747
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; breeding; cluster analysis; corn; cultivars; flowering date; food security; genetic variation; genotype; grain yield; heading; plant height; quantitative traits; spikelets; wheat; Mexico; Pakistan
Abstract:
... Wheat is a leading cereal, playing a crucial role in feeding the hungry world and improving global food security. The present study was undertaken to comparatively analyze the extent of genetic diversity for various quantitative traits among the wheat material exotic to Pakistan, received from CIMMYT (The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center), Mexico. Nineteen advanced lines from the S ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1747