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You searched for: Journal Acta horticulturae Remove constraint Journal: Acta horticulturae Publication year rev 7982-2018 Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7982-2018 Source 2018 no.1202 Remove constraint Source: 2018 no.1202
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1. Agronomic performance and energetic potential of two Brassica oilseed species in Sicily, Italy

Author:
M. Licata; L. Lazzeri; F. Massaro; C. Leto; S. La Bella; G. Bonsangue; T. Tuttolomondo
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 113-120
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica carinata; Brassica napus var. napus; agronomic traits; biometry; economic sustainability; energy; energy crops; farmers; financial economics; heat; industrial crops; oilseeds; power plants; protocols; renewable energy sources; seed yield; semiarid zones; vegetable oil; Italy; Mediterranean region; Sicily
Abstract:
... Industrial crops for energy purposes are object of increasing interest worldwide and play an important role as a source of renewable energy. The aims of this study were to evaluate: i) the agronomic performance of Brassica napus L. var. oleifera D.C. and Brassica carinata A. Braun in a semi-arid environment; ii) to evaluate the economic viability of a pilot combined heat and power (CHP) plant oper ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.17

2. Comparison of resistance of cauliflower and kohlrabi to clubroot

Author:
P. Kopecky; K. Hruzova; K. Hron; M. Hybl
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 81-86
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica; Plasmodiophora brassicae; cauliflower; clubroot; crops; cultivars; germplasm conservation; growth chambers; kohlrabi; pathogens; research institutions; soil; Czech Republic
Abstract:
... Obligate biotroph soil borne pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae Wor. causing clubroot disease is one of the most serious diseases of cruciferous crops worldwide. Cauliflower and kohlrabi are important and favourite Brassica vegetables for consumers. The growing in a soil infested by P. brassicae leads to economically significant loses in yield. The most effective production is to grow resistant cul ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.12

3. Comparison study about processing methods (postharvest treatments) and their effects on the nutritional quality of different Brassica vegetables

Author:
F. Biondi; F. Balducci; L. Mazzoni; L. Di Vittori; F. Capocasa; E. Mei; M. Vagnoni; M. Visciglio; B. Mezzetti
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 127-134
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica; air drying; anthocyanins; antioxidant activity; ascorbic acid; bioactive compounds; freeze drying; health promotion; high performance liquid chromatography; nutritive value; phenolic compounds; postharvest treatment; vegetables
Abstract:
... An increasing number of medical studies is focusing the attention on the benefits of a higher intake of Brassica vegetables and the decrease of the onset of several human chronic pathologies. This health-promoting activity of Brassicaceae is mainly due to the presence of bioactive compounds characteristic of this genus. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in the composition of ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.19

4. Evaluation of a sicilian black broccoli extract on in vitro cell models

Author:
M. N. Terzo; F. Pezzino; L. Amodeo; D. Catalano; M. Viola; A. Tribulato; S. Travali; F. Branca
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 135-142
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica oleracea; antioxidants; apoptosis; broccoli; broccoli juice; cell lines; colorectal neoplasms; glucobrassicin; glucoiberin; gluconapin; glucoraphanin; goitrin; human health; humans; isothiocyanates; leaves; melanoma; mitosis; models; neoplasm cells; nitriles; polyphenols; progoitrin; sinigrin; stems; thiocyanates; thioglucosidase; towns; toxicity; vegetable crops; viability
Abstract:
... Vegetable crops of Brassica oleracea contain significant amounts of antioxidant compounds, such as glucosinolates (GLS) which, upon disruption of the tissue, are broken down by the endogenous enzyme myrosinase (MYR), resulting in production of isothiocyanates, thiocyanates, nitriles, goitrin and epithionitriles. In particular, isothiocyanates are known to exert beneficial effects for human health. ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.20

5. Genetic variation for vernalization requirement of winter oilseed rape

Author:
J. C. Richter; C. Mollers
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 87-92
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica napus; cultivars; frost; genetic variation; genotype; global warming; spring; temperature; vernalization; winter; winter hardiness
Abstract:
... Global warming is currently enabling the expansion of winter oilseed rape cultivation to previously unsuitable regions. Nevertheless, extreme frost events may lead in some years to severe winter damage. On the other hand, early flowering winter oilseed rape cultivars are wanted because of increasingly warm temperatures in spring. An assumed correlation between winter hardiness and vernalization re ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.13

6. Importance of the growing system in the leaf morphology of Diplotaxis erucoides

Author:
C. Guijarro-Real; A. Rodriguez-Burruezo; J. Prohens; A. Fita
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 25-32
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Diplotaxis erucoides; breeding programs; chlorophyll; color; cultivars; flavor; food plants; greenhouses; herbaceous plants; leaf area; leaf morphology; leaves; markets; ready-to-eat foods; salads; Mediterranean region
Abstract:
... Worldwide there are around 7,000 edible plant species which are known to have been consumed by humans. Wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) is an herbaceous plant widespread in the Mediterranean region. As a leafy vegetable, this plant can be used as a component of salads, providing a characteristic, mild pungent flavour. Due to the potential interest of this species, we are initiating a breeding pr ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.4

7. Phytochemical content of the wild and cultivated Brassica (n=9) collection of the ECPGR “COCHEVA BRAS” project

Author:
F. Branca; V. Picchi; A. de Barros; R. Bifera; E. Donzella; A. Tribulato; E. Rosa; R. Lo Scalzo
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 33-38
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; Brassica; antioxidant activity; ascorbic acid; caffeic acid; crops; esters; flowering; freeze drying; gene banks; genotype; glucoraphanin; hybrids; kaempferol; landraces; leaves; polyphenols; provenance; sinigrin; storage temperature
Abstract:
... The COCHEVA BRAS Brassica collection was grown in Catania and it was represented by 26 landraces representing different crops of B. oleracea (10 of Portuguese provenance and 16 of Italian one) 7 F1 hybrids of B. oleracea and 6 wild Italian Brassica species. Plants were transplanted in July and at the beginning of the flowering stage leaf samples were randomly collected from three single plants per ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.5

8. Potential usability of CMS rucola for the breeding process

Author:
H. Budahn; O. Schrader; E. Klocke; T. Nothnagel
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 39-46
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica oleracea; DNA; Diplotaxis tenuifolia; Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa; allotetraploidy; backcrossing; biomass production; breeding lines; cauliflower; chromosomes; colchicine; cytogenetic analysis; cytoplasm; cytoplasmic male sterility; diploidy; economic demand; female fertility; flow cytometry; flowering; genetic markers; genome; hybrids; ovule culture; phenotype; plant ovary; seed set; vigor
Abstract:
... Rucola is a leafy vegetable from the Brassicaceae family with continuously increasing economic demand. Under this name rocket salad (Eruca sativa) as well as the perennial wall rocket (Diplotaxis tenuifolia) are commercially distributed. So far, for both species no hybrid system is available. Therefore, breeding lines of both species were used to pollinate cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) cauliflowe ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.6

9. Quality aspects in breeding Brassica species

Author:
C. Mollers
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 151-156
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica carinata; Brassica juncea; Brassica napus; canola; cole crops; cultivars; financial economics; flavor; gene editing; genes; genetic variation; glucosinolates; leaves; lipid content; oil crops; oils; palatability; phenolic acids; phytosterols; plant breeding; proanthocyanidins; protein content; raw materials; roots; seed quality; seeds; shoots; tocopherols; turnips; vegetable protein
Abstract:
... The genus Brassica comprises a large number of species and subspecies that are consumed either as shoots, leaves, roots, turnip roots, etc. or in form of the seeds. Vegetative plant parts are merchandized mainly as raw product, whereas generative parts are marketed predominantly in a processed form either as oil, meal, powder, protein, condiment, etc. The glucosinolate content and composition of v ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.22

10. Rb gene introgression from Brassica carinata to Brassica oleracea

Author:
O. Zubko; S. Monakhos; G. Monakhos
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 107-112
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica carinata; Brassica oleracea var. capitata; bacteria; cabbage; chromosome number; chromosomes; cole crops; cultivars; embryo culture; hybrids; interspecific hybridization; introgression; ovules; phenotype; progeny; races; resistance genes; seed markets; tetraploidy; Russia
Abstract:
... Black rot caused by bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Pammel) Dowson (Xcc) is one of the most devastating diseases of Brassica crops. Breeding and use of resistant cultivars is considered to be one efficient way to control black rot. However, there is no available white cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) cultivar resistant to three and more races of Xcc on Russian seed market ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.16

11. Review of cultivated and spontaneous Brassicaceae species for use as medicinal in NE part of Romania

Author:
P. M. Brezeanu; C. Brezeanu; S. Ambarus; F. Branca; T. O. Cristea
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 47-54
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica nigra; Lepidium sativum; Nasturtium officinale; Raphanus sativus var. sativus; Sinapis alba; cosmetics; crops; flora; genetic resources; industry; lifestyle; nutritive value; raw materials; researchers; spices; vegetables; Romania
Abstract:
... In last decades, when many diseases were associated to lifestyle, especially to food quality, researcher attention was guided to find alternative sources in nature. Nowadays, a large range of crops have been identified to play an important role in different industries as follows: food, pharmaceutics, cosmetics, medicinal, etc. Species from Brassicaceae family are considered to be valuable resource ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.7

12. The adaptation of pak choi (Brassica rapa var. chinensis) cultivars in Samsun Province, Turkey

Author:
A. Balkaya; O. Aydin; S. Murat Dogru
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 55-62
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis; autumn; bolting; cultivars; growing season; leaves; sowing date; spring; vegetables; Turkey (country)
Abstract:
... This study was carried out to investigate the possibilities of pak choi cultivation and to determine the suitable cultivars of pak choi under the ecological conditions of Samsun between the autumn and spring growing season in 2010-2011. In this study, three sowing dates with 15 day intervals (1st August, 15th August, 1st September) at the end of autumn period in 2010, two sowing dates (1st April, ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.8

13. Variation in floral organs in wild populations of Brassica rapa L.

Author:
F. Aissiou; A. M. Chevre; O. Abrous; H. Hadj-Arab
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 69-74
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
ovules; Brassica rapa; corolla; nectaries; stigma; pistil; hermaphroditism; pollen; cross pollination; calyx; Algeria
Abstract:
... In the hermaphroditic plants, floral morphological traits can significantly affect reproductive system by favouring the deposit of self or cross pollen. In the Brassica species, the self-incompatibility mechanism is undoubtedly the main cause of their allogamy; however, floral organs variation can modulate or reinforce the cross pollination level of the plants. In this study, we investigated flora ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.10

14. Variation in glucosinolate and mineral content in Galician germplasm of Brassica rapa L. cultivated under Mediterranean conditions

Author:
S. Obregon-Cano; M. E. Cartea; R. Moreno; A. de Haro-Bailon
Source:
Acta horticulturae 2018 no.1202 pp. 157-164
ISSN:
0567-7572
Subject:
Brassica rapa; calcium; germplasm; gluconapin; magnesium; mineral content; turnip greens; turnips; Iberian Peninsula; Portugal; Spain
Abstract:
... In the north of Spain and Portugal, turnip greens and turnip tops (Brassica rapa L. var. rapa), are highly appreciated for human consumption. To spread its cultivation to other regions of the Iberian Peninsula, a set of Galician germplasm of B. rapa (19 accessions) have been cultivated under Mediterranean edaphoclimatic conditions (Córdoba, Andalusia). Their agronomical performance and the glucosi ...
DOI:
10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1202.23