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- Author:
- Sen H. Chien
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2022 v.114 no.2 pp. 1566-1570
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- agronomy; crop yield; fertilizer rates; fertilizers
- Abstract:
- ... Several recently developed and marketed fertilizers containing S and/or Zn that have been evaluated for their agronomic effectiveness are often compared with the traditional standard fertilizers on the basis of a single high fertilizer rate of the tested nutrient in terms of crop yield. This approach can provide an inaccurate or misleading conclusion that they are as good as or even better than th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20994
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20994
- Author:
- Zhou Xia Vivian; Larson James A.; Sykes Virginia; Ashworth Amanda Joy; Allen Fred L.
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.3 pp. 2648-2663
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Glycine max; Gossypium hirsutum; Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense; Triticum aestivum; Vicia villosa; Zea mays; agronomy; corn; cover crops; crop rotation; ecosystems; fertilizers; income; lint cotton; no-tillage; poultry manure; profitability; soil quality; soybeans; winter wheat; Tennessee
- Abstract:
- ... Increased crop rotations and cover crops may enhance crop yields, improve soil health, and provide other ecosystem services. However, farmers may be reluctant to adopt these conservation practices because of uncertain profits. This study determined the profitability of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) rotated with corn (Zea mays L.), soybean (Glycine max L.) and bio-covers. Cotton yields were collec ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7709423
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20661
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20661
- Author:
- Mekides Woldegiorgis Gardi; Emir Memic; Eshetu Zewdu; Simone Graeff‐Hönninger
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2022 v.114 no.2 pp. 1128-1145
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Crop Environment Resource Synthesis models; Hordeum vulgare; agronomy; barley; climate; climate change; crop management; cultivars; decision support systems; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; flowering; grain yield; prediction; rain; temperature; Ethiopia
- Abstract:
- ... Climate change is expected to have a major effect on crop production in sub‐Saharan Africa. Crop models can help to guide crop management under future climate. The objective of the study was to investigate the possible effects of climate change on Ethiopian barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) production using the Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer (DSSAT)‐Crop Environment Resource Synthes ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.21005
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21005
- Author:
- Jinfeng Ding; Fujian Li; Dongyi Xu; Peng Wu; Min Zhu; Chunyan Li; Xinkai Zhu; Yinglong Chen; Wenshan Guo
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.2 pp. 1640-1652
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Oryza sativa; Triticum aestivum; agronomy; biomass; fertilizers; field experimentation; grain yield; leaf area; nitrogen; no-tillage; rice; rotary tillage; seedling growth; soil water; tillering; vigor; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Adopting suitable tillage and fertilization technologies for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) can address poor soil conditions and high residual nitrogen following rice (Oryza sativa L.) harvest to improve the sustainability of rice–wheat rotation systems. A field experiment was conducted in 2016–2018 to investigate the influence of tillage methods and nitrogen rates on wheat seedling growth (at the b ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20562
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20562
- Author:
- Emma G. Matcham; R. Atwell Vann; Laura E. Lindsey; John M. Gaska; Dylan T. Lilley; W. Jeremy Ross; David L. Wright; Carrie Knott; Chad D. Lee; David Moseley; Maninder Singh; Seth Naeve; J. Trenton Irby; William Wiebold; Hans Kandel; Josh Lofton; Matthew Inman; Jonathon Kleinjan; David L. Holshouser; Shawn P. Conley
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.6 pp. 5246-5253
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Glycine max; agronomy; fertilizers; grain yield; nutrient deficiencies; profitability; soybeans
- Abstract:
- ... Farmers have been interested in using foliar‐applied nutrient products to increase soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] yield since at least the 1970s, despite limited evidence that these products offer consistent yield increases when used prophylactically. Recently, interest in foliar fertilizer products for soybean production has been renewed, likely related to elevated soybean prices. Over the 2019 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20889
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20889
- Author:
- Hoyoung Kwon; Xinyu Liu; Hui Xu; Michael Wang
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.6 pp. 4639-4647
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- agricultural industry; agricultural productivity; agronomy; climate change; ecosystems; energy; energy use and consumption; environmental indicators; farms; fertilizers; greenhouse gases; landscape management; life cycle assessment; pollution control; social welfare; soil carbon; sustainable agriculture
- Abstract:
- ... To cope with increasing demands for food, feed, and energy along with environmental challenges due to climate change, the agricultural sector has a unique opportunity to meet sustainable development goals set by the United Nations through innovative and regenerative agriculture practices that enhance agricultural productivity, ecosystem services, and human well‐being simultaneously. Among many sus ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20844
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20844
- Author:
- Charles H. Fontanier; Jacqueline A. Aitkenhead‐Peterson; Benjamin G. Wherley; Nadezda Ojeda; Richard H. White; James C. Thomas; Phil Dwyer
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.5 pp. 3730-3742
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Stenotaphrum secundatum; agronomy; ammonium; eutrophication; exports; fertilizers; irrigation; lawns and turf; nitrate nitrogen; nitrates; rain; runoff; turf grasses; winter
- Abstract:
- ... Nitrogen exports from landscapes can contribute to the eutrophication of surface waters. The most common form of N studied in prior runoff research has been nitrate, although ammoniacal and organic forms of N are also considered important causes of eutrophication. The relative abundance of each N form in runoff from turfgrasses has not been widely reported. The objective of this study was to quant ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20473
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20473
- Author:
- Charles S. Wortmann; Zachary Stewart
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.6 pp. 4605-4615
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Arachis hypogaea; Glycine max; Manihot esculenta; Oryza glaberrima; Oryza sativa; Phaseolus vulgaris; Sorghum bicolor; Vigna unguiculata; Zea mays; agronomy; cassava; corn; cowpeas; fertilizer application; fertilizers; food crops; food security; highlands; nutrient management; peanuts; rice; risk; savannas; soybeans; Africa
- Abstract:
- ... Increased fertilizer use is often an essential component of sustainable intensification for improved food security and economic growth in the upper elevation tropical savanna (UTS) and lower elevation tropical savanna (LTS) of Africa. The UTS and LTS are large “breadbasket” areas with little fertilizer use due to financial and other constraints. Farmers’ perceptions of high profit opportunity with ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20851
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20851
- Author:
- Xiuneng Li; Xiaohou Shao; Rongqi Li; Chao Gao; Xu Yang; Fuzhang Ding; Youbo Yuan
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.2 pp. 1653-1663
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; agronomy; chlorine; fertilizer application; fertilizers; flue-cured tobacco; irrigation rates; models; nicotine; potassium; principal component analysis; total nitrogen
- Abstract:
- ... An appropriate coupling of water fertilizer can improve the quality and yield of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). However, the optimal scheme of that is still unknown under the condition of effective microorganisms (EM) biochar‐based fertilizer application. In this study, 12 treatments were set up, which were divided into four fertilization gradients (0, 100, 300, and 600 g pot–¹, represented CK1–C ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20568
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20568
- Author:
- C. S. Wortmann; A. Bilgo; C. K. Kaizzi; F. Liben; M. Garba; N. Maman; I. Serme; Z. P. Stewart
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.6 pp. 4510-4526
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Sahel; agronomy; annuals; clay; crop yield; erosion control; fallow; fertilizer application; fertilizers; forage; perennial grasses; profitability; sandy soils; silt; tillage; Africa
- Abstract:
- ... Rotation of grass ley with periods of annual crop production can be a means to increased farming system productivity, sustainability, and profitability. This research review offers interpretations of rotation research results for future African agriculture. Some rotation studies were with naturally generated and severely over‐grazed fallows consisting primarily of annual plant species but other st ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20634
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20634
- Author:
- James Njeru Mugo; Nancy Karanja; Charles Gachene; Klaus Dittert; Elmar Schulte‐Geldermann
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2021 v.113 no.6 pp. 4793-4805
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Nitisols; Planosols; Solanum tuberosum; agronomy; diammonium phosphate; fertilizers; highlands; nutrient use efficiency; potatoes; soil fertility; Kenya
- Abstract:
- ... Declining soil fertility in Nitisols and Planosols, which dominate major potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) growing areas of Kenya, is a hindrance to sustainable production of the crop. A study was conducted in Nyandarua County, Kenya, to assess performance of potato and the agronomic efficiencies of three fertilizer types: diammonium phosphate (DAP) (N–P₂O₅–K₂O: 18–46–0), Mavuno Peas, Beans and Root V ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/agj2.20827
- https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20827
- Author:
- Suresh Niraula; Shafiqur Rahman; Amitava Chatterjee; Erin L. Cortus; Mukesh Mehata; Mindy J. Spiehs
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.3 pp. 1448-1467
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- ammonia; beef cattle; carbon dioxide; cattle manure; corn; crop yield; fertilizers; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; growing season; land application; methane; nitrogen content; nitrous oxide; plant tissues; silty clay soils; soil quality; straw; urea; weather
- Abstract:
- ... Land application of beef cattle (Bos taurus) manure can improve soil health and increase corn (Zea mays L.) yield compared with commercial fertilizers. However, ammonia (NH₃), nitrous oxide (N₂O), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and methane (CH₄) emissions may lead to nutrient losses and environmental concerns. The objective of this research was to quantify NH₃, N₂O, CO₂, and CH₄ emissions from commercial a ...
- Handle:
- 10113/6550007
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.08.0547
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.08.0547
- Author:
- Eric Ye Liu; Sheng Li; Van Lantz; Edward Olale
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.4 pp. 1838-1848
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Solanum tuberosum; agronomy; conservation tillage; crop rotation; data collection; farm income; farms; fertilizers; meteorological data; models; potatoes; production functions; soil; New Brunswick
- Abstract:
- ... To reduce the impacts of intensive potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) production systems on the environment, beneficial management practices (BMPs) (e.g., crop rotation and conservation tillage) have been promoted in Atlantic Canada. However, quantitative information on the impacts of BMPs on yield and farm revenue is still lacking. Direct assessment of BMPs in operating farms is difficult because prod ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.05.0325
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.05.0325
- Author:
- Abolfazl Geikloue; Adel Reyhanitabar; Nosratollah Najafi
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.5 pp. 2404-2410
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Aridisols; Entisols; Triticum aestivum; agronomy; fertilizers; leaves; nutrient balance; surveys; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Nutrient status of plants is determined by using critical nutrient range and nutrient ratios. The obtained data may not be generally error-free due to the nature of compositional data is not taken into account Here, nutrient status of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Entisols and Aridisols soils is investigated by isometric log ratio (ILR) technique. Leaf samples collected from 96 fields at booting ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.10.0658
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.10.0658
- Author:
- Nouri Maman; Maman Garba; Gonda Abdou; Charles S. Wortmann
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.4 pp. 2069-2074
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Cenchrus americanus; Sahel; Sesamum indicum; agronomy; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; grain yield; intercropping; manure spreading; markets; profitability; root growth; soil; soil fertility; sole cropping; Niger
- Abstract:
- ... Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a market crop of small-scale farmers, particularly women, in the Sahel. Guidelines for soil fertility management may help to boost the productivity and profitability of sesame production. Research was conducted in 2016 and 2017 at Maradi and Magaria in Niger to determine nutrient response functions for sesame as a sole crop and intercropped with pearl millet (Pennise ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.12.0756
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.12.0756
- Author:
- John P. Laborde; Charles S. Wortmann; Humberto Blanco-Canqui; Andrew J. McDonald; John L. Lindquist
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.5 pp. 2569-2581
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; aboveground biomass; agricultural conservation practice; agronomy; climate; corn; decision support systems; dry season; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; models; principal component analysis; rain; soil; soil organic matter; system optimization; temperature; wheat; winter; Nepal
- Abstract:
- ... Rainfed maize (Zea mays L.)–wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in the midhill region of Nepal is limited in the winter season by cool temperatures, low rainfall, and low fertility. Here, we use the Decision Support System for Agricultural Transfer Cropping System Model (DSSAT-CSM) to simulate potential productivity for conservation agriculture (CA) and conventional practice (CP), contrasting ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.08.0509
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.08.0509
- Author:
- Jane M.F. Johnson; Nancy W. Barbour
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.1 pp. 143-155
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Glycine max; Zea mays; acreage; agricultural industry; bioenergy; carbon; corn; corn stover; crop rotation; drying; feedstocks; fertilizer application; fertilizers; freeze-thaw cycles; global warming potential; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; harvesting; nitrogen; nitrous oxide; oxygen; planting; plows; soil properties; soil water; soybeans; temperature; tillage; Minnesota
- Abstract:
- ... Corn (Zea mays L.) is grown across vast acreages producing massive quantities of stover making corn a desirable cellulosic bioenergy feedstock. Nitrous oxide (N₂O) is a potent greenhouse gas (GHG) so small changes in direct soil N₂O emissions may have substantial influence on global warming potential (GWP) from the agricultural sector. Harvesting stover alters soil properties such as soil moisture ...
- Handle:
- 10113/6471062
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.09.0591
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.09.0591
- Author:
- Bernard Gagnon; Noura Ziadi; Gilles Bélanger; Gaëtan F. Tremblay; Gaétan Parent
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.2 pp. 867-880
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Phleum pratense; agronomy; calcium ammonium nitrate; clay; cold season; costs and returns; digestibility; fertilizers; forage production; neutral detergent fiber; nitrogen; regrowth; spring; summer; urea; urea nitrogen; urease; Canada
- Abstract:
- ... Urea-N fertilizers are widely used in agriculture but the efficiency of different forms has yet to be quantified for cool-season forage grasses grown in northern areas. In a study conducted in eastern Canada during three growing seasons (2014–2016), polymer-coated controlled release urea (PCU), a blend of 50% PCU and 50% urea, and urea treated with an inhibitor of urease (Urea+NBPT) broadcast in e ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.07.0431
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.07.0431
- Author:
- Roman Molas; Halina Borkowska; Adam Kupczyk; Jarosław Osiak
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.1 pp. 24-29
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Miscanthus; Panicum virgatum; Sida hermaphrodita; Sorghum bicolor; Zea mays; agronomy; biofuels; biomass; corn stover; ethanol; fertilizers; perennials; water use efficiency
- Abstract:
- ... High water-use efficiency crops that can be used to produce bioenergy are needed in the 21st century. Previous research has focused on maize stover (Zea mays L.), switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.), Miscanthus (Miscanthus ssp.), and sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. This list does not consider Virginia fanpetals (Sida hermaphrodita L. Rusby), which is a perennial plant that has high water effi ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.01.0044
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.01.0044
- Author:
- Lawrence Aula; Jagmandeep S. Dhillon; Peter Omara; Gwendolyn B. Wehmeyer; Kyle W. Freeman; William R. Raun
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.5 pp. 2485-2492
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Avena sativa; Cenchrus americanus; Food and Agriculture Organization; Hordeum vulgare; Oryza sativa; Secale cereale; Sorghum bicolor; Triticum aestivum; United States Geological Survey; Zea mays; adsorption; agronomy; barley; corn; data collection; fertilizers; grain yield; millets; nutritive value; oats; rice; rye; soil profiles; statistical analysis; sulfur; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Sulfur (S) is an essential plant nutrient needed for higher crop yields and improved nutritional value. In recent decades, the occurrence of S deficiency has increased and fertilizer S use may steadily increase. This may lead to inefficient crop utilization of S and result into negative footprints on the environment. The objective of this work was to estimate world fertilizer sulfur use efficiency ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2019.02.0095
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2019.02.0095
- Author:
- Walter D. Carciochi; Nicolás Wyngaard; Nahuel I. Reussi Calvo; Agustín Pagani; Guillermo A. Divito; Hernán E. Echeverría; Ignacio A Ciampitti
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.1 pp. 448-456
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Zea mays; agronomy; biomass; chlorophyll; corn; data collection; fertilizers; leaves; nutrition; sulfur; vegetative growth
- Abstract:
- ... Sulfur (S) deficiency can severely limit maize (Zea mays L.) yield. This deficiency could be predicted by quantifying the S concentration (SC) in the shoot biomass (BM) and by calculating the S nutrition index (SNI = observed SC/critical SC). However, as shoot SC determination is laborious, alternative S diagnostic methods should be developed in maize. Thus, the objectives of our study were to: (i ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.07.0467
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.07.0467
- Author:
- Kathryn E. White; Michel A. Cavigelli; Anne E. Conklin; Christopher Rasmann
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.3 pp. 1358-1370
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Glycine max; Medicago sativa; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; alfalfa; chiseling; commodity prices; corn; crop rotation; economic impact; economic performance; farming systems; fertilizers; fuels; no-tillage; organic foods; production costs; risk reduction; Maryland
- Abstract:
- ... Increased demand for organic grain in the United States is resulting in increased production. However, no economic analysis in the United States accounts for post 2005 increases in commodity prices, fuel, and fertilizer costs. This analysis includes costs, yields, and net returns from the five cropping systems at the USDA-ARS Farming Systems Project in Beltsville, MD, between 2006 and 2014. Costs ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.09.0604
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.09.0604
- Author:
- Meijie Chu; Ming Liu; Yanfeng Ding; Shaohua Wang; Zhenghui Liu; She Tang; Chengqiang Ding; Lin Chen; Ganghua Li
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.1 pp. 183-192
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Oryza sativa; antioxidant enzymes; enzyme activity; fertilizers; flooding tolerance; foliar spraying; leaves; nitrogen; rice; seedlings; silicon; submergence; sugar content; tillering; tillers
- Abstract:
- ... Flooding is a major threat to rice (Oryza sativa L.) yields. We wondered if basal Si and foliar spraying fertilizer had an influence on rice submerged at tillering stage. The results showed that basal Si application promoted rice growth and development at the tillering stage, improving rice seedling tolerance to submergence stress. After the occurrence of flooding, timely foliar spraying of N or S ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.03.0156
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.03.0156
- Author:
- Yaxin Xu; Ping He; Xinpeng Xu; Shaojun Qiu; Sami Ullah; Qiang Gao; Wei Zhou
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.5 pp. 2387-2394
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Solanum tuberosum; agronomy; arable soils; data collection; fertilizers; models; nutrient uptake; nutrient use efficiency; potatoes; quantitative analysis; China
- Abstract:
- ... Excessive or imbalanced fertilization has not only decreased nutrient use efficiency, but also degraded arable land and posed a great threat to the environment. In this study, the datasets were collected from field experiments for the period 1992 to 2017 in the main potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) production regions of China. We used the Quantitative Evaluation of the Fertility of Tropical Soils (QU ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.09.0572
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.09.0572
- Author:
- R. Jay Goos; Elizabeth Guertal
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.3 pp. 1441-1447
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- additives; ammonia; fertilizers; granules; hydrolysis; nitrification; nitrogen; soil; urea; volatilization; Kansas; Missouri
- Abstract:
- ... Urea is subject to loss by ammonia volatilization, and, after nitrification, by leaching and denitrification. This study evaluated commercial products marketed as fertilizer additives for granular urea for the purpose of reducing N loss. In a urea hydrolysis study, urea granules were applied to three soils, and hydrolysis measured for 10 d. The urea granules were untreated, or treated with Nutrisp ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.08.0493
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.08.0493
- Author:
- Giora J. Kidron; Avraham (Joon) Zilberman
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.4 pp. 1977-1984
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- agronomy; cotton; fertilizers; nutrient deficiencies; soil analysis; soil degradation; soil organic matter; Mali
- Abstract:
- ... Despite the positive contribution of the Compagnie Malienne pour le Developpement de Textiles (CMDT) to cotton production in West Africa through fertilizer supplies, soil degradation is relatively fast. A previous research in the Kita region, Mali, showed a substantial drop in cotton yield after several years of cultivation. While being accompanied by a drop in the soil organic matter (SOM), no sh ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.07.0477
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.07.0477
27. Phosphorus Distribution in Soils Treated with Bioenergy Co-product Materials following Corn Growth
- Author:
- Paulo H. Pagliari; Jeffrey S. Strock; Jane M. F. Johnson; Heidi M. Waldrip
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.3 pp. 850-858
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Panicum virgatum; Zea mays; agricultural soils; best management practices; biochar; bioenergy; coproducts; corn; corn cobs; enzymatic hydrolysis; fertilizers; fractionation; gasification; hydrochloric acid; inorganic phosphorus; poultry manure; pyrolysis; recycling; sodium bicarbonate; sodium hydroxide; soil sampling; triple superphosphate; Minnesota
- Abstract:
- ... This research was conducted to investigate the impact of corn cob gasification biochar (CCGB), switchgrass pyrolysis biochar (SPB), turkey manure ash (TMA), and triple superphosphate fertilizer (TSP) on soil phosphorus (P) distribution in three agricultural soils from Minnesota, USA. Understanding how biochar can change soil P distribution is crucial to develop best management practices for recycl ...
- Handle:
- 10113/6472329
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.04.0239
- CHORUS:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.04.0239
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.04.0239
- Author:
- Gary W. Hergert; Rex A. Nielsen; James A. Schild; Robert L. Hawley; Murali K. Darapuneni
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.1 pp. 362-367
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Great Northern beans; Phaseolus vulgaris; calcareous soils; chlorosis; crop yield; dry beans; ethylene; fertilizers; hail; iron; markets; nutrient deficiencies; pinto beans; prices
- Abstract:
- ... Iron-deficiency chlorosis (IDC) reduces the yield of dry edible bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown on high-pH calcareous soils. The objective of this research was to compare the effectiveness of row-applied SoyGreen Fe ethylene diamine-N, N’-bis (2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (FeEDDHA)) on reducing IDC and increasing dry bean yield planted in 56-cm rows. Two commonly grown varieties of Great Northern ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.02.0079
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.02.0079
- Author:
- Upasana Ghosh; Harlene Hatterman-Valenti; Amitava Chatterjee
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.1 pp. 200-209
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Solanum tuberosum; crop yield; cultivars; fertilizers; irrigated conditions; nitrogen; nutrient use efficiency; potatoes; split application; summer; urea; North Dakota
- Abstract:
- ... Enhanced efficiency fertilizers (EEFs) are supposed to improve nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) by synchronizing N release from fertilizers and plant uptake. This experiment evaluated the performance of EEFs for tuber yield, quality, N uptake, apparent fertilizer recovery (AFR), and NUE under irrigated conditions. At Inkster, ND, during the summer of 2015 and 2016, si ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.02.0105
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.02.0105
- Author:
- C.J. Graham; M. Stockton
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2019 v.111 no.3 pp. 1433-1440
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Triticum aestivum; application timing; costs and returns; economic impact; fertilizers; growing season; nitrogen; resource allocation; semiarid zones; split application; winter wheat; Great Plains region; South Dakota
- Abstract:
- ... In the northern Great Plains, winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grows across four seasons, allowing more time for nitrogen (N) to be lost to the environment. Recognizing uneven plant N uptake throughout the growing season, it has been established that split application of N can improve various growth parameters. However, climate plays a large role in the efficacy of split applications of N. Grow ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.06.0391
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.06.0391
- Author:
- Catherine J. Senkoro; Francis M. Tetteh; Catherine N. Kibunja; Keziah W. Ndungu-Magiroi; Gabriel W. Quansah; Atanasio E. Marandu; George J. Ley; Teresa J. Mwangi; Charles S. Wortmann
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.4 pp. 1600-1606
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Manihot esculenta; agronomy; cassava; fertilizers; food crops; soil organic carbon; synergism; Ghana; Kenya; Tanzania
- Abstract:
- ... Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a major food crop in Africa with little information of response to applied nutrients. Our objectives were to: determine cassava yield response to macronutrients for production areas in Ghana, Kenya and Tanzania; evaluate the effect Mg, S, Zn and B application; and determine agronomic efficiency (AE) and value cost ratio (VCR) for nutrient application. Fresh st ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.01.0019
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.01.0019
- Author:
- Christopher Graham; Howard Woodard; Anthony Bly; Paul Fixen; Ronald Gelderman
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.1 pp. 327-334
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Triticum aestivum; agronomy; chlorides; cultivars; disease control; fertilizer application; fertilizers; grain yield; profitability; rain; soil depth; spring; spring wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Chloride (Cl–) plays an important role in osmoregulatory functions within the plant and aids in disease suppression. Previous research established a soil sufficiency level and fertilizer Cl– recommendations based on a 0- to 60-cm soil depth sample. This work found spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield was responsive to Cl– fertilizers on soils with low Cl– soil tests. However, the response was ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.04.0205
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.04.0205
- Author:
- José Alberto Oliveira; C. P. West; Elias Afif; Pedro Palencia
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.1 pp. 122-130
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- European Union; Miscanthus giganteus; Panicum virgatum; agronomy; biomass production; cultivars; energy crops; fertilizers; highlands; hybrids; phosphorus; renewable energy sources; soil; soil nutrients; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... Comparative performance tests of perennial grasses for biomass yield, quality, and soil nutrient removal are needed to guide decisions toward meeting European Union targets for renewable energy production. We compared hybrid miscanthus (Miscanthus × giganteus Greef and Deuter ex Hodkinson and Renvoize) and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) cultivars Cave-in-Rock, (upland type), Alamo, and Kanlow ( ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.07.0440
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.07.0440
- Author:
- Maninder K. Walia; Ronald F. Krausz; Rachel L. Cook
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.5 pp. 2091-2097
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Glycine max; Zea mays; agronomy; climate change; cold; corn; developmental stages; fertilizer application; fertilizers; no-tillage; silt loam soils; soybeans; weather; Illinois
- Abstract:
- ... Understanding the influence of past “extreme” weather during critical growth stages of corn (Zea mays L.) and soybean (Glycine max L.) production may help us to predict how management practices could influence yield under climate change scenarios. This study evaluated the influence of tillage (moldboard plow [MP], alternate [AT], chisel [ChT], and no-till [NT]) and fertilizer (N+NPK starter, NPK+N ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.11.0641
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.11.0641
- Author:
- Zane J. Grabau; Jeffrey A. Vetsch; Senyu Chen
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.4 pp. 1651-1662
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Glycine max; Helicotylenchus; Heterodera glycines; Pratylenchus; Zea mays; agronomy; conventional tillage; corn; crop damage; fertilizers; liquids; minimum tillage; nematicides; pathogens; pig manure; plant parasitic nematodes; soybeans
- Abstract:
- ... Soybean cyst nematode (SCN, Heterodera glycines) is the most damaging pathogen of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] in the United States and plant–parasitic nematodes such as Pratylenchus (lesion nematode) and Helicotylenchus (spiral nematode) commonly infect corn (Zea mays L.). There are few management options for these nematodes, so understanding how common agronomic practices affect these nemato ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.09.0548
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.09.0548
- Author:
- Maman Garba; Mohamed Dicko; Nianankoro Kamissoko; Nouri Maman; Charles Wortmann
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.5 pp. 1951-1959
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Oryza sativa; agronomy; farmers; fertilizer application; fertilizers; food crops; grain yield; irrigation; nitrogen; nutrient management; profitability; rice; river valleys; rivers; Mali; Niger
- Abstract:
- ... Rice (Oryza sativa L. and O. glaerrima Steud.) is an important food crop in Africa. Maximizing profitability of fertilizer use requires determination of nutrient response functions. Five trials were conducted in the Niger River valley of Mali and Niger. The objectives included determination of nutrient response functions for irrigated rice, other nutrient deficiencies, and profitability of fertili ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.09.0512
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.09.0512
- Author:
- Nouri Maman; Lamine Traore; Maman Garba; Mohamed Dicko; Abdou Gonda; Charles Wortmann
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.2 pp. 728-736
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Arachis hypogaea; Zea mays; corn; fertilizer application; fertilizers; forage; grain yield; intercropping; latitude; longitude; nitrogen; nutrient availability; phosphorus; potassium; profits and margins; soil water; soil water deficit; sole cropping; stover; Mali; Niger
- Abstract:
- ... Maize (Zea mays L.) is important in semiarid West Africa where the increase in demand exceeds the increase in production. Yield is often constrained by inadequate nutrient availability even though the occurrence of soil water deficits may overall be more constraining. Research was conducted in semiarid Mali and Niger to determine the yield and profit responses of maize sole crop (MzSC) to N, P, an ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.06.0329
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.06.0329
- Author:
- Charles S. Wortmann; Catherine Senkoro; Athanase R. Cyamweshi; Catherine Kibunja; Davy Nkonde; Moses Munthali; Patson Nalivata; Léon N. Nabahungu; Kayuki Kaizzi
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.5 pp. 2070-2079
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Zea mays; agronomy; corn; fertilizers; grain yield; soil; Kenya; Malawi; Rwanda; Tanzania; Zambia
- Abstract:
- ... Information is scarce for maize (Zea mays L.) response to nutrient application for many production areas in tropical Africa. Research was conducted to determine macronutrient response functions and to diagnose Mg–S–Zn–B deficiencies. Site–year × N-rate interactions within countries often accounted for little variation in yield relative to the N-rate effect. Country mean grain yield responses to N- ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.04.0268
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.04.0268
39. Nutrient Expert Improves Nitrogen Efficiency and Environmental Benefits for Winter Wheat in China
- Author:
- J. J. Zhang; P. He; X. P. Xu; W. C. Ding; S. Ullah; Y. L. Wang; L. L. Jia; R. Z. Cui; H. T. Wang; W. Zhou
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.2 pp. 696-706
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- agronomy; emissions factor; fertilizers; grain yield; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; nitrogen; nutrient management; nutrient use efficiency; pollution; profitability; soil; winter wheat; China
- Abstract:
- ... Over application of N and P and poor nutrient management have become a common practice on the North China Plain, and lead to low nutrient use efficiency (NUE) and serious environmental problems. Thus, nutrient management for crops must be improved. In this study, 315 field experiments were conducted from 2011 to 2014 in major winter wheat domains in north-central China to validate the continual fe ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.05.0291
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.05.0291
- Author:
- Qiang Zhu; Monica Ozores-Hampton; Yuncong C. Li; Kelly T. Morgan
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.5 pp. 2050-2058
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Solanum lycopersicum; calcareous soils; crop production; environmental impact; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; fruits; leachates; leaves; nutrient use efficiency; phosphorus; rain; tomatoes; total phosphorus
- Abstract:
- ... Understanding P accumulation and partitioning is essential for improving phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) and minimizing environmental impact. A 2-yr study was conducted to determine P distribution and PUE in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) production as influenced by P application rates in a calcareous soil. Phosphorus was applied at 0, 29, 49, 78, 98, and 118 kg ha–¹ as pre-plant dry fertilizers ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.03.0152
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.03.0152
- Author:
- Samuel J. Groenenboom; Antonio P. Mallarino
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.1 pp. 115-126
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Glycine max; Zea mays; calcium carbonate; chemical analysis; combustion; coproducts; corn; corn stover; developmental stages; electricity; ethanol production; fertilizers; grain yield; gypsum; leaves; liming; potassium; potassium chloride; soil amendments; soil pH; soil sampling; soybeans; sulfates; sulfur; Iowa
- Abstract:
- ... Ash results from the processing of corn (Zea mays L.) stover for ethanol production and subsequent combustion to produce electricity. However, the potential value of this ash as a soil amendment has not been fully evaluated. Preliminary chemical analyses of the ash obtained for this study showed potential to raise soil pH and supply K and S. This potential was evaluated at two Iowa fields comparin ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.06.0337
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.06.0337
- Author:
- Ying Wang; Ling Yee Khor; Khalid Siddig
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.5 pp. 1813-1819
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- agronomy; corn; fertilizer application; fertilizers; food consumption; labor; wheat; China
- Abstract:
- ... Studies on the socioeconomic determinants of fertilizer use intensity usually analyze the total fertilizer use for all crops as a whole or focus only on fertilizer use for the main crop in the region. This article examines if the determinants of fertilizer use are consistent across different crops. Four years of panel data were collected from annual household surveys in Hebei province, China. The ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2018.01.0031
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.01.0031
- Author:
- Xiufu Shuai; Liwang Ma; Ole Wendroth
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2018 v.110 no.3 pp. 859-867
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- adsorption; agronomy; fertilizers; phosphates; phosphorus
- Abstract:
- ... Novel approaches for defining and measuring intrinsic P were developed based on the soil P adsorption reactions kinetics in tropical soils. Weakly and tightly adsorbed P pools were proposed as latent variables to describe the internal soil P status. The Olsen extractable P by a weak soil test contained only the weakly adsorbed P pool, and the modified Truog extractable P by a strong soil test cont ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.11.0650
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.11.0650
- Author:
- Awio Bruno; Mukankusi M. Clare; Nkalubo T. Stanley; Gibson Paul; Malinga G. Maxwell; Rubaihayo Patrick; Edema Richard
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.6 pp. 2450-2462
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Colletotrichum; Phaseolus vulgaris; Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli; anthracnose; bean rust; beans; blight; cultivars; disease resistance; disease susceptibility; experimental design; farmers; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; grain yield; landraces; leaf spot; plant height; pods; vigor; Uganda
- Abstract:
- ... Understanding variety × environment interaction (VEI) and variety × management interaction (VMI) are critical for deploying superior crop varieties to responsive environments. We evaluated 15 common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties in a split-plot design under two fertilizer regimes, for two seasons, and in six locations in Rakai and Hoima districts, Uganda. We assessed VEI and VMI effects o ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.11.0681
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.11.0681
- Author:
- Alexandra Keith; Balwant Singh; Feike A. Dijkstra; Floris van Ogtrop
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2016 v.108 no.5 pp. 1805-1815
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Arenosols; Cambisols; Eucalyptus polybractea; adverse effects; biochar; biomass; carbon dioxide; carbon sequestration; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; grasslands; greenhouse experimentation; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; leaching; methane; nitrous oxide; nutrient uptake; nutrients; pastures; soil carbon; soil nutrients; soil solution
- Abstract:
- ... Application of biochar to soil has potential to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, store C for long-term and provide agronomic benefits. However, the extent of these benefits are dependent on the type of biochar used and the environmental system in which it has been placed. While there are a large number of laboratory and glasshouse experiments, the number of biochar field studies is still lim ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.02.0074
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.02.0074
- Author:
- J. Melkonian; H. J. Poffenbarger; S. B. Mirsky; M. R. Ryan; B. N. Moebius-Clune
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.5 pp. 1944-1959
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Zea mays; agroecosystems; agronomy; corn; cover crops; crop residues; decision support systems; fertilizers; leaves; mineralization; nitrogen; no-tillage; simulation models; soil; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... Cover crops influence soil N dynamics and N availability to a subsequent crop. Dynamic simulation models, if properly calibrated and tested, can simulate C and N dynamics of a terminated cover crop and estimate crop-available N over diverse production environments. We calibrated and tested a dynamic simulation model modified to simulate C and N cover crop residue dynamics in maize (Zea mays L.) pr ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.06.0330
- CHORUS:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.06.0330
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.06.0330
- Author:
- Md. Abdul Mazid Miah; Yam Kanta Gaihre; Grahame Hunter; Upendra Singh; Syed Afzal Hossain
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2016 v.108 no.2 pp. 805-812
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Oryza sativa; agronomy; costs and returns; fertilizers; grain yield; rice; urea; water management; wet season; Bangladesh
- Abstract:
- ... Efficient use of fertilizer is needed to meet the increasing food demand, minimize negative environmental impacts, and maximize farmers’ profits. Fertilizer deep placement (FDP)could be one of the best management techniques to achieve these multiple benefits. Experiments were conducted in 115 farmers’ fields spread over 35 upazilas across eight districts over nine contiguous rice (Oryza sativa L.) ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2015.0170
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2015.0170
- Author:
- Diogenes L. Antille; Richard J. Godwin; Ruben Sakrabani; Saman Seneweera; Sean F. Tyrrel; A. Edward Johnston
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.2 pp. 654-674
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Triticum aestivum; agronomic traits; biosolids; fertilizer rates; fertilizers; grain yield; granules; heavy metals; phosphorus; recycling; soil chemical properties; urea; winter wheat; yield components; England
- Abstract:
- ... Field-scale experiments in four crop seasons established the agronomic performance of biosolids-derived organomineral fertilizers (OMF) for winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in England. Two OMF formulations (OMF₁₀ 10:4:4 and OMF₁₅ 15:4:4) were compared with urea and biosolids granules (≈5:6:0.2) to determine crop responses and fertilizer effects on soil chemical properties. Fertilizer ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.09.0495
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.09.0495
- Author:
- Yaru Lin; Dexter B. Watts; Thomas R. Way
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.4 pp. 1678-1686
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Gossypium hirsutum; ammonium sulfate; application rate; band placement; chlorophyll; cotton; crop yield; fertilizer application; fertilizers; greenhouse experimentation; leaf area; leaves; loamy sand soils; nitrogen; phosphorus; phytomass; poultry manure; rowcrops; runoff; seedling emergence; seeds; sowing; surface water; volatilization; Southeastern United States
- Abstract:
- ... Interest in using poultry litter (PL) as a nutrient source for row crop production has increased in the southeastern United States. Poultry litter is generally broadcasted on the soil surface. This practice exposes N to volatilization and P to loss with surface water runoff, which potentially negatively impacts the environment. Placing PL in narrow bands below the soil surface has been shown to re ...
- Handle:
- 10113/6562447
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2016.09.0541
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.09.0541
- Author:
- Péter Kovács; Tony J. Vyn
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.6 pp. 2898-2906
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Zea mays; agronomy; biomass; corn; ears; fertilizers; grain yield; leaves; nutrient content; nutrient management; regression analysis; silk; tillage
- Abstract:
- ... Historically, corn (Zea mays L.) ear-leaf N concentrations at mid-silking have been positively correlated with grain yield (GY). Many state and regional fertilizer recommendations provide “nutrient sufficiency ranges” or threshold nutrient concentrations for N and other nutrients in ear leaves sampled at silk emergence, but these are based on studies conducted decades ago with much lower yielding ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2017.02.0119
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.02.0119