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You searched for: Journal Aquaculture nutrition Remove constraint Journal: Aquaculture nutrition Publication Year 2008 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2008 Source 2008 v.14 no.5 Remove constraint Source: 2008 v.14 no.5
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1. Amino acid availability and protein digestibility of several protein sources for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus

Author:
GUIMARÃES, I.G.; PEZZATO, L.E.; BARROS, M.M.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 396-404
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; amino acids; chromic oxide; corn gluten meal; cottonseed; digestibility; digestible protein; feather meal; feeds; fish meal; ingredients; meat and bone meal; poultry; poultry meal; poultry products; protein sources; soybean meal
Abstract:
... Apparent amino acid availability coefficients and protein digestibility of four animal products [fish meal (FM), meat and bone meal (MBM), poultry by-product and feather meal] and four plant protein-rich products [soybean meal (SBM), cottonseed meal-28, cottonseed meal-38 and corn gluten meal (CGM)] were determined for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Ingredients were incorporated to a practic ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00540.x

2. Dietary lysine requirement of juvenile Jian carp (cyprinus carpio var. Jian)

Author:
ZHOU, X.-Q.; ZHAO, C.-R.; JIANG, J.; FENG, L.; LIU, Y.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 381-386
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
carp; crude protein; diet; hepatopancreas; intestines; juveniles; lysine; protein deposition; weight gain
Abstract:
... This study was designed to determine the dietary lysine requirement of juvenile Jian carp (cyprinus carpio var. Jian). A total of 990 juvenile Jian carps (initial weight 7.89 ± 0.04 g) were randomly allocated six groups of each three replicates, feeding isonitrogenous (320 g kg⁻¹ crude protein) and isolipidic (50 g kg⁻¹ crude fat) diets containing graded levels of coated l-lysine, with dietary lys ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00535.x

3. Effectiveness of l-ascorbyl-2-monophosphate Na/Ca as a vitamin C source for yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata juveniles

Author:
REN, T.; KOSHIO, S.; TESHIMA, S.; ISHIKAWA, M.; PANGANIBAN, A. JR.; UYAN, O.; ALAM, M.S.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 416-422
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Seriola quinqueradiata; air; ascorbic acid; brain; calcium; experimental diets; fish; hematology; juveniles; liver; salinity; salt stress; sodium; stress tolerance; survival rate; tissues
Abstract:
... A feeding experiment was conducted to examine the efficacy of a vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid, AsA) derivative, l-ascorbyl-2-monophosphate Na/Ca (AMP-Na/Ca) by comparing to l-ascorbyl-2-monophosphate-Mg (AMP-Mg) in terms of growth, AsA content in tissues, and hematology in yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata juvenile (1.10 ± 0.01 g). Furthermore, a stress resistance test for the species fed AMP-Na/Ca w ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00545.x

4. Effect of dietary phosphorus sources and varying levels of supplemental phosphorus on survival, growth and body composition of postlarval shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

Author:
NIU, J.; LIU, Y.-J.; TIAN, L.-X.; MAI, K.-S.; YANG, H.-J.; YE, C.-X.; GAO, W.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 472-479
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
potassium dihydrogen phosphate; shrimp; diet; inorganic phosphorus; weight gain; Litopenaeus vannamei; zinc; body weight; body composition; growth performance; monocalcium phosphate; postlarvae; mineral content; adverse effects
Abstract:
... Two experiments were conducted for 30 days each to investigate the effective phosphorus source and supplemental phosphorus levels for postlarval Litopenaeus vannamei. The first experiment was performed in postlarval shrimp (mean initial wet weight 2 mg) fed four isoenergic and isonitrogenous diets containing three supplemented inorganic phosphorus sources [D1: no supplemental phosphorus, D2: NaH₂P ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00552.x

5. Effect of dietary supplemental l-carnitine on growth performance, body composition and antioxidant status in juvenile black sea bream, Sparus macrocephalus

Author:
MA, J.J.; XU, Z.R.; SHAO, Q.J.; XU, J.Z.; HUNG, SILAS S.O.; HU, W.L.; ZHUO, L.Y.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 464-471
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Acanthopagrus schlegelii schlegelii; antioxidants; body composition; catalase; corn oil; crude protein; diet; fish meal; fish oils; glutathione transferase; growth performance; juveniles; lipid content; lipid peroxidation; liver; muscles; regression analysis; superoxide dismutase; thyrotropin; tissues
Abstract:
... Effects of dietary l-carnitine were studied in juvenile black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus). The semipurified basal diet [crude protein 450 g kg⁻¹ dry matter (DM); crude lipid 126 g kg⁻¹ DM] was formulated to choose white fishmeal as the protein source and fish oil plus corn oil (1 : 1) as the lipid source. Six diets (control + diets 1-5) containing 0.1, 0.12, 0.16, 0.24, 0.39 and 1.1 g of l-ca ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00551.x

6. Effects of dietary caffeine on growth, body composition, somatic indexes, and cerebral distribution of acetyl-cholinesterase and nitric oxide synthase in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata), reared in winter temperature

Author:
CHATZIFOTIS, S.; KOKOU, F.; AMPATZIS, K.; PAPADAKIS, I.E.; DIVANACH, P.; DERMON, C.R.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 405-415
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Sparus aurata; acetylcholinesterase; body composition; caffeine; cerebellum; diet; feed conversion; feeds; fish; histochemistry; nitric oxide; nitric oxide synthase; palatability; rearing; temperature
Abstract:
... This study aims at examining the effect of caffeine administration on growth, feed efficiency, and consumption of sea bream (Sparus aurata), reared in winter temperatures. Moreover, it is questioned whether caffeine has a central action in the brain and its effects are partly mediated via central brain mechanisms. For this, we studied the influences of caffeine treatment on the cerebral pattern of ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00541.x

7. Effects of dietary manganese on growth and tissue manganese concentrations of juvenile gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio

Author:
PAN, L.; ZHU, X.; XIE, S.; LEI, W.; HAN, D.; YANG, Y.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 459-463
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Carassius gibelio; condition factor; feed conversion; feed intake; fish; fish consumption; juveniles; manganese; specific growth rate; sulfates; superoxide dismutase
Abstract:
... A 68-day growth trial was conducted in a flow-through system to determine the effect of dietary manganese levels on growth and tissue manganese concentration of juvenile gibel carp (Carassius auratus gibelio). Seven purified diets containing 7.21, 8.46, 9.50, 10.50, 13.03, 19.72 and 22.17 mg manganese (as manganic sulfate) per kilogram diet were fed to triplicate groups of fish (initial weight 3.2 ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00550.x

8. Evaluating fungi-degraded date pits as a feed ingredient for Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus L

Author:
BELAL, IBRAHIM E.H.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 445-452
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; Trichoderma; body fat; corn; diet; feed conversion; fiberglass; fingerlings; fungi; growth performance; ingredients; protein efficiency ratio; specific growth rate; tanks; weight gain
Abstract:
... Five isocaloric-isonitrogenous diets containing 0, 150, 300, 450 and 600 g kg⁻¹ of fungi Trichoderma reesei-degraded date pits (DDP), as a replacement for dietary corn, were fed to triplicate groups of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus L. fingerlings (1.88 g initial weight), for 9 weeks, in 70 L fibreglass tanks. Each tank was considered as an experimental unit and was part of a water recirculati ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00548.x

9. Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L

Author:
LI, Y.; WANG, Y.J.; WANG, L.; JIANG, K.Y.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 387-395
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Scophthalmus maximus; additive effect; additives; bile acids; cell walls; diet; feed conversion; immunity; juveniles; lysozyme; phagocytes; specific growth rate; superoxide dismutase; turbot; xylooligosaccharides; yeasts
Abstract:
... The effects of three non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) were studied in this feeding experiment. The five treatments are basal diet alone, basal diets containing three different additives [0.4 g kg⁻¹ of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), 1.3 g kg ⁻¹ of yeast cell wall and 0.8 g kg ⁻¹ of bile acids] individually or in combination. Two hu ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00539.x

10. Retention of the synthetic antioxidant butylated hydroxyanisole in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fillets

Author:
PETRI, D.; HAMRE, K.; LUNDEBYE, A.-K.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 453-458
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
European Union; Salmo salar; animal-based foods; antioxidants; butylated hydroxyanisole; butylated hydroxytoluene; dietary exposure; dose response; ethoxyquin; feed additives; feeds; fish culture; fish fillets; food additives; lipids; liver; oils; rearing; salmon; starvation; Norway
Abstract:
... Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) is a phenolic antioxidant that is used as a food additive, particularly in fats and oils, and it is also authorized as a feed additive in the European Union for all animal species with a maximum concentration of 150 mg kg⁻¹ feed (alone or in combination with ethoxyquin and/or butylated hydroxytoluene). Information on the BHA levels in food of animal origin is scarce, ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00549.x

11. Supplemental iron and phosphorus increase dietary inclusion of cottonseed and soybean meal in olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

Author:
LIM, S.-J.; LEE, K.-J.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 423-430
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Paralichthys olivaceus; absorption; cottonseed; crude protein; dietary supplements; experimental diets; feed conversion; fish meal; flounder; gossypol; iron; liver; marine fish; nutritional intervention; olive meal; phosphorus; soybean meal; tanks; weight gain
Abstract:
... A long-term feeding experiment was conducted to investigate the use of cottonseed and soybean meal (CS) with iron and phosphorus supplements in diets for olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). Olive flounder with an initial average size of 28.5 ± 0.35 g (mean ± SD) were divided into 15 groups (three tanks per dietary treatment) and fed 480 g kg⁻¹ crude protein diets in which each of five isonitr ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00546.x

12. Use of differently enriched rotifers, Brachionus plicatilis, during larviculture of haddock, Melanogrammus aeglefinus: effects on early growth, survival and body lipid composition

Author:
GARCIA, A.S.; PARRISH, C.C.; BROWN, J.A.; JOHNSON, S.C.; LEADBEATER, S.
Source:
Aquaculture nutrition 2008 v.14 no.5 pp. 431-444
ISSN:
1353-5773
Subject:
Brachionus plicatilis; Melanogrammus aeglefinus; Pavlova; arachidonic acid; body fat; docosahexaenoic acid; eicosapentaenoic acid; haddock; hatcheries; larvae; larval development; lipid composition; monounsaturated fatty acids; mortality; rearing; saturated fatty acids
Abstract:
... We evaluated the effects of enriched rotifers on growth, survival and on the lipid composition of haddock larvae. The treatments tested were (1) AlgaMac 2000®, (2) AquaGrow® Advantage and (3) Pavlova sp. paste and AlgaMac 2000®. The treatments did not influence larval growth rate throughout the experimental period (P = 0.70). Larvae from all treatments grew approximately 8% of their dry weight per ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00547.x