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You searched for: Journal Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde Remove constraint Journal: Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde Publication Year 2017 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2017 Source 2017 v.63 no.11 Remove constraint Source: 2017 v.63 no.11
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1. Carbon and nitrogen mineralisation from green manures as alternative nitrogen sources in Mediterranean farming

Author:
Perdigão, Adelaide; Pereira, José; Moreira, Nuno; Trindade, Henrique; Coutinho, João
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1546-1555
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Lolium multiflorum; Lupinus luteus; Trifolium; biomass; carbon; green manures; mineralization; nitrogen; organic production; roots; soil; sustainable agriculture
Abstract:
... The soil incorporation of green manures is a practice that can be used in sustainable agriculture and in organic farming, where nitrogen (N) sources are limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate balansa clover (Trifolium michelianum Savi), yellow lupine (Lupinus luteus L.) and ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) as potential alternative N sources. A total of nine treatments were considered in ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1294754

2. Characterizing spatial variability of soil properties in alluvial soils of India using geostatistics and geographical information system

Author:
Reza, S.K.; Nayak, D.C.; Mukhopadhyay, S.; Chattopadhyay, T.; Singh, S.K.
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1489-1498
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
alluvial soils; crop production; geographic information systems; geostatistics; models; nitrogen; organic carbon; phosphorus; potassium; soil nutrients; soil pH; soil sampling; zinc; India
Abstract:
... Alluvial soils constitute significant portion of cultivated land in India and it contributes towards food grain production predominantly. The objectives of this study were to assess the spatial variability of soil pH, organic carbon (OC), available (mineralizable) nitrogen (N), available phosphorus (P), available potassium (K) and available zinc (Zn) of alluvial floodplain soils of Kadwa block, Ka ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1296134

3. Evaluation and management of acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor resistant littleseed canarygrass (Phalaris minor) in Pakistan

Author:
Abbas, Tasawer; Nadeem, Muhammad Ather; Tanveer, Asif; Ali, Hafiz Haider; Matloob, Amar
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1613-1622
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Phalaris minor; acetyl-CoA carboxylase; crop production; dose response; enzyme inhibitors; fenoxaprop; herbicide mixtures; herbicide resistance; metribuzin; mixed cropping; surveys; weeds; wheat; Pakistan
Abstract:
... A field survey was conducted for the sampling of Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor resistance littleseed canarygrass, a major weed of wheat, from Punjab, Pakistan in 2014 for confirmation of resistance. The surveyed regions encompassed four different cropping systems including rice–wheat, maize–wheat, cotton–wheat and mixed cropping. Dose–response assay was conducted for confirmation of re ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1296135

4. Integrated effect of potassium humate and α-tocopherol applications on soil characteristics and performance of Phaseolus vulgaris plants grown on a saline soil

Author:
Hemida, Khaulood A.; Eloufey, Abdullah Z. A.; Seif El-Yazal, Mohamed A.; Rady, Mostafa M.
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1556-1571
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Phaseolus vulgaris; agronomic traits; alpha-tocopherol; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; ascorbic acid; beans; calcium; catalase; foliar spraying; glutathione; nitrogen; nutrients; osmotolerance; peroxidase; phosphorus; plant growth; potassium; proline; saline soils; salt stress; semiarid zones; soil amendments; soil salinity; sowing; superoxide dismutase
Abstract:
... Soil salinity is one of the major problems of agriculture that limits plant performance, particularly in arid and semiarid regions. Therefore, the effect of potassium humate (KH) and α-tocopherol (TOC), used singly or in integration, on soil characteristics, and on plant performance, physio-biochemical attributes and antioxidative defense system of Phaseolus vulgaris L. plants grown under salt str ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1292033

5. Interaction study of biochar with phosphate-solubilizing bacterium on phosphorus availability in calcareous soil

Author:
Beheshti, Mehdi; Etesami, Hassan; Alikhani, Hossein Ali
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1572-1581
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Pseudomonas; bacteria; biochar; calcareous soils; calcium; cattle manure; phosphorus; phosphorus fertilizers; soil pH; wheat straw
Abstract:
... A large proportion of phosphate fertilizer applied to calcareous soils reacts with calcium. Changes in soil phosphorus (P) availability after single application of biochar and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria have been reported. However, interaction of biochar (increasing soil pH) and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (decreasing soil pH) on P availability in calcareous soil is not well known. An inc ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1295138

6. Morphological and physiological characteristics of rice leaves in response to PASP-urea and optimized nitrogen management

Author:
Deng, Fei; Wang, Li; Mei, Xiu-Feng; Li, Shu-Xian; Pu, Shi-Lin; Ren, Wan-Jun
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1582-1596
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
chlorophyll; dry matter accumulation; fertilizer application; field experimentation; grain yield; heat sums; inflorescences; leaf area; leaves; nitrogen; photosynthesis; rice; urea; China
Abstract:
... Polyaspartic acid (PASP)-urea is known to increase crop yield. Field experiments were conducted to compare the morphological and physiological characteristics of the leaves between plots treated with urea (conventional urea or PASP-urea) and subject to different nitrogen (N) management methods [farmers’ standard fertilization practice (FFP, two splits) or optimized N management (ONM, four splits)] ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1292501

7. Near-infrared spectroscopy for determination of soil organic C, microbial biomass C and C and N fractions in a heterogeneous sample of German arable surface soils

Author:
Linsler, Deborah; Sawallisch, Anja; Höper, Heinrich; Schmidt, Harald; Vohland, Michael; Ludwig, Bernard
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1499-1509
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
clay; computer software; microbial biomass; mineralogy; near-infrared spectroscopy; nitrogen content; pH; prediction; sand; silt; soil organic carbon; soil properties; texture
Abstract:
... Visual and near-infrared spectroscopy (vis-NIRS) is an established method to estimate soil properties. However, only limited information is available to estimate C and N fractions in a heterogeneous sample. The objectives of our study were to determine estimation accuracies of vis-NIRS using two software for soil organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (N ₜ), pH, texture, and C and N fractions (light ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1292030

8. Nitrogen leaching from grassland ecosystems managed with organic fertilizers at different stocking rates

Author:
Bilošová, Hana; Šarapatka, Bořivoj; Štýbnarová, Marie; Mičová, Pavlína; Svozilová, Marie
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1535-1545
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
ammonium nitrogen; cattle manure; drinking water; ecosystems; feces; grassland soils; grasslands; laws and regulations; leaching; livestock; lysimeters; nitrate nitrogen; nitrogen; organic fertilizers; slurries; stocking rate
Abstract:
... This study shows the effect of organic fertilizers at different stocking rates, on nitrogen (N) leaching, measured using zero-tension lysimeters under undisturbed grassland soil. The experiment included two organic fertilizer types – cow dung with dung water (D) and slurry (S), both at a range of stocking rates: 0.9 LU (livestock unit) ha ⁻¹, 1.4 LU ha ⁻¹, 2.0 LU ha ⁻¹ (corresponding to 54, 84 and ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1289373

9. Response of wheat genotypes to zinc fertilization for improving productivity and quality

Author:
Ghasal, Prakash Chand; Shivay, Yashbir Singh; Pooniya, Vijay; Choudhary, Mukesh; Verma, Rakesh Kumar
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1597-1612
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
EDTA (chelating agent); Triticum aestivum; breadmaking quality; cost benefit analysis; farms; fertilizer application; field experimentation; foliar spraying; genotype; gluten; grain quality; grain yield; profitability; starch; tillering; wheat; winter; zinc; zinc fertilizers; zinc sulfate; India
Abstract:
... Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of zinc (Zn) fertilization on yield potentiality and quality of promising wheat varieties during winter seasons of 2013–14 and 2014–15 at the research farm of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi. Among genotypes, HD 2967 genotype proved as best in realizing the highest grain yield (4.89 Mg ha ⁻¹), net returns and benefit–co ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1289515

10. Soil and nutrient losses due to root crops harvesting: a case study from southwestern Iran

Author:
Faraji, Mohammad; Amirian Chakan, Alireza; Jafarizadeh, Masoud; Mohammadian Behbahani, Ali
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1523-1534
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
basins; beets; case studies; clay fraction; correlation; farms; garlic; harvesting; magnesium; nitrogen content; nutrients; potatoes; radishes; soil organic matter; soil water content; sugar beet; water erosion; watersheds; Iran
Abstract:
... Although root crops are widely cultivated in Iran, little is known about soil loss due to crop harvesting (SLCH). We assessed the annual exported soil, soil organic matter (SOM) and nutrients from 47 farms under root crops in southwestern Iran. Soil losses for garlic, potato, sugar beet, radish and beetroot were estimated as 6.27, 2.52, 2.26, 4.10 and 6.95, Mg ha ⁻¹, respectively, which on average ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1296133

11. Soil carbon sequestration and crop yield in response to application of chemical fertilizer combined with cattle manure to an artificially eroded Phaeozem

Author:
Sui, Yueyu; Jin, Jian; Liu, Xiaobing; Zhang, Xingyi; Li, Yansheng; Zhou, Keqin; Wang, Guanghua; Di, Guoli; Herbert, Stephen James
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1510-1522
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Phaeozems; carbon sequestration; cattle manure; crop yield; field experimentation; manure spreading; mineral fertilizers; particulate organic carbon; soil organic carbon; topsoil
Abstract:
... Organic manure application is a feasible approach to alleviate the deterioration of soil erosion on soil organic carbon (SOC). However, to what extent manure application can restore carbon contents in SOC fractions in the eroded Phaeozems remains unknown. A 5-year field experiment was conducted in an artificially eroded Phaeozem with up to 30 cm of topsoil being removed. Chemical fertiliser, or ch ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1292032

12. Soil quality indicators in Vertisols under sugarcane

Author:
Cairo-Cairo, Pedro; Diaz-Martin, Bladimir; Rodriguez-Urrutia, Alianny
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1477-1488
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Saccharum officinarum; Vertisols; agricultural productivity; coasts; composts; dolomite; field experimentation; filter cake; organic matter; pH; permeability; potassium chloride; principal component analysis; regression analysis; soil aggregation; soil properties; soil quality; sucrose; sugarcane; yield components; zeolites; Cuba
Abstract:
... Maintaining or improving soil quality is crucial for agricultural productivity. This study was undertaken on the north coast of Cuba with the objective to select soil quality indicators to characterise Vertisols. For the selection of soil quality indicators, we have conducted four field experiments where organic fertilisers (sugarcane filter cake, compost) and natural minerals (dolomite, zeolite) ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1289372

13. Use of a three-compartment model to evaluate the dynamics of cover crop residues

Author:
de Sa Pereira, Eduardo; Galantini, Juan Alberto; Duval, Matias Ezequiel
Source:
Archiv für Acker- und Pflanzenbau und Bodenkunde 2017 v.63 no.11 pp. 1623-1629
ISSN:
1476-3567
Subject:
Vicia; carbohydrates; cover crops; crop residues; lignin; mathematical models; oats; soil; soil organic carbon
Abstract:
... Cover crop (CC) residues protect the soil from erosion and their permanence on the surface is largely influenced by their biochemical constituents. In this study, the dynamics of CC residue decomposition by applying mathematical models was described. The kinetics of decomposition of residues was obtained from a laboratory incubation experiment. Three CC shoot residues were applied on the soil surf ...
DOI:
10.1080/03650340.2017.1296137