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- Author:
- Napper, Clare J.; Sharp, Stuart P.; McGowan, Andrew; Simeoni, Michelle; Hatchwell, Ben J.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.12 pp. 2029-2039
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- birds; body size; evolution; females; flocks; heat; kin selection; kinship; males; sex ratio
- Abstract:
- ... Kin selection has played an important role in the evolution and maintenance of cooperative breeding behaviour in many bird species. However, although relatedness has been shown to affect the investment decisions of helpers in such systems, less is known about the role that kin discrimination plays in other contexts, such as communal roosting. Individuals that roost communally benefit from reduced ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1613-7
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1613-7
- Author:
- Secondi, J.; Lepetz, V.; Cossard, G.; Sourice, S.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.11 pp. 1757-1765
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- adults; anaerobiosis; body size; breathing; breeding; courtship; females; males; oxygen; pollution; population characteristics; predation; risk; salamanders and newts; sexual selection; steroid metabolism
- Abstract:
- ... The increasing spread of contaminants in the environment affects the behaviour of individuals and can be predicted to modify population characteristics in the long run. It is thus crucial to investigate the effect of contaminants on fitness-related traits. Nitrate is a major pollutant that disrupts oxygen fixation and steroid metabolism and is expected to affect adult behaviour. In water breeding ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1583-9
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1583-9
- Author:
- Kureck, Ilka M.; Nicolai, Beate; Foitzik, Susanne
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.8 pp. 1369-1377
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- body size; females; longevity; males; nests; sexual selection; spermatozoa
- Abstract:
- ... Sexual selection has led to male morphologies and behaviours that either increase male attractiveness or their success in male–male competition. We investigated male traits under selection in the ant Hypoponera opacior, in which wingless males mate with pupal queens inside their natal colony and guard their partners for hours. The lack of female choice and fights among adult males makes this speci ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1566-x
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1566-x
- Author:
- Callander, Sophia; Kahn, Andrew T.; Maricic, Tim; Jennions, Michael D.; Backwell, Patricia R. Y.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.7 pp. 1163-1167
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- body size; claws; courtship; crabs; females; males; sexual selection
- Abstract:
- ... Males often possess traits, such as horns, claws, and tusks, which are used during male–male combat. Studies suggest that selection has fine tuned these weapons to improve their effectiveness and that the shape of these weapons provides cues for males to assess the strength of rivals. Similarly, females might also assess a male’s weaponry to determine his value as a mate. The largest weapon relati ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1541-6
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1541-6
- Author:
- Warner, Daniel A.; Kelly, Clint D.; Lovern, Matthew B.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.6 pp. 973-983
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- Anolis; body size; eggs; females; lizards; males; mating behavior; paternal effect; spermatozoa; steroids
- Abstract:
- ... Investment into reproduction is influenced by multiple factors and varies substantially between males and females. Theory predicts that males should adjust their ejaculate size or quality in response to variation in female experience or phenotypic quality. In addition, sperm investment by males may also be influenced by their own status and experience. Although such adjustments of male ejaculate s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1523-8
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1523-8
- Author:
- Pyron, M.; Pitcher, T. E.; Jacquemin, S. J.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.5 pp. 747-756
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- Cyprinidae; body size; dimorphism; females; fish; males; mating systems; models; phylogeny; spawning; sperm competition; testes
- Abstract:
- ... Mating systems evolve with sexual size dimorphism (SSD) in many animals. Mating systems with males larger than females occur when males compete for female access or guard territories, while mating systems with group mating tend to occur in species where females are the same size or larger than males. In addition to variation in SSD with mating system, sperm competition varies among mating systems ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1498-5
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1498-5
- Author:
- Ibáñez, Alex; Marzal, Alfonso; López, Pilar; Martín, José
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.4 pp. 541-548
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- Emydidae; body size; males; odors; risk; turtles
- Abstract:
- ... Recognition and avoidance of conspecifics based on chemical cues could reduce the risk of aggressive interactions between males. Success in agonistics encounters with unfamiliar males should be lower than with previously known familiar males. Then, males should avoid the chemicals from unfamiliar males with respect to those from familiar males. However, boldness and size could affect the outcome o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-012-1473-6
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-012-1473-6
- Author:
- Bierbach, David; Sassmannshausen, Vanessa; Streit, Bruno; Arias-Rodriguez, Lenin; Plath, Martin
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.4 pp. 675-683
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- Poecilia; body size; females; fish; males; sexual behavior
- Abstract:
- ... Selection imposed by male competition (intrasexual selection) and female choice (intersexual selection) can be con- or discordant. Specifically, females may or may not prefer mating with dominant males, and direct costs of interacting with dominant (and possibly more harassing) males have been suggested to explain avoidance of dominant males. Here, we exemplify that inter- and intrasexual selectio ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-013-1487-8
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-013-1487-8
- Author:
- Laubach, Zachary M.; Blumstein, Daniel T.; Romero, L. Michael; Sampson, Greg; Foufopoulos, Johannes
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.3 pp. 481-492
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- birds; blood; body size; breeding season; corticosterone; experimental design; males; plumage
- Abstract:
- ... Status badges, such as crown plumage, mediate intraspecific interactions. The reliability of crown morphology as a status badge in male mountain white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys oriantha) is uncertain. We examined morphological and physiological correlates of the proportion of crown that was white (“crown-white”) in 178 male mountain white-crowned sparrows during the 2008–2009 breedi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-012-1468-3
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-012-1468-3
- Author:
- van Lieshout, Emile; Svensson, P. Andreas; Wong, Bob B. M.
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.3 pp. 513-518
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- Gobiidae; allometry; anaerobic conditions; body size; females; fins; fish; head; males; sexual dimorphism; sexual selection
- Abstract:
- ... Positive static allometry is a scaling relationship where the relative size of traits covaries with adult body size. Traditionally, positive allometry is thought to result from either altered physiological requirements at larger body size or from strongly condition-dependent allocation under sexual selection. Yet, there are no theoretical reasons why positive allometry cannot evolve in fitness-rel ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-012-1470-9
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-012-1470-9
- Author:
- Cogliati, Karen M.; Neff, Bryan D.; Balshine, Sigal
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.3 pp. 399-408
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- body size; breeding season; courtship; energy; fish; males; mating systems; microsatellite repeats; nests; paternity; phenotype; spermatozoa
- Abstract:
- ... In many mating systems, males adopt alternative reproductive tactics (ARTs) to maximize reproductive success. In fishes, guarding males often invest more energy into courtship, defense, and paternal care, whereas cuckolding males forego such costs and steal fertilizations by releasing their sperm in the nest of a guarding male. These two tactics have been documented in the plainfin midshipman fish ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-012-1460-y
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-012-1460-y
- Author:
- McEvoy, Jo; While, Geoffrey M.; Sinn, David L.; Wapstra, Erik
- Source:
- Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 2013 v.67 no.1 pp. 79-90
- ISSN:
- 0340-5443
- Subject:
- aggression; body size; environmental factors; lizards; males; sexual selection
- Abstract:
- ... Competition between males is a key component of the agonistic intrasexual interactions that influence resource acquisition, social system dynamics, and ultimately reproductive success. Sexual selection theory predicts that traits that enhance success in intrasexual competition (particularly male–male competition) should be favored. In vertebrates, this often includes body size and aggression, with ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00265-012-1427-z
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-012-1427-z