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- Author:
- Hocking, P.M.; Bernard, R.
- Source:
- British poultry science 1998 v.39 no.2 pp. 291-297
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; weight; restricted feeding; selection response; body weight; turkeys; egg weight; laying performance; embryonic mortality; photoperiod; abdominal fat; ad libitum feeding; oviducts; Show all 13 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. Ovarian function was assessed at first egg and at 44 and 54 weeks of age in traditional turkeys and in a male-line fed ad libitum or restricted to 0.5 of ad libitum during rearing. Egg production was recorded daily and fertility and hatchability were determined at 2 ages. 2. Age at sexual maturity did not differ between the 3 treatments. 3. The number of follicles at first egg in the male line ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071669889277
- PubMed:
- 9649886
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071669889277
- Author:
- Su, H.; Silversides, F.G.; Villeneuve, P.
- Source:
- British poultry science 1999 v.40 no.4 pp. 545-551
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; hens; progesterone; estradiol; egg yolk; weight; diameter; genetic variation; blood chemistry; secretion; dosage; dose response; luteinizing hormone; follicle-stimulating hormone; genotype; Show all 15 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. The effects of the S*AS gene on follicular growth were studied by feeding Sudan IV and Sudan Black B, on follicular maturity by measuring P4 and E2 output of the 5 largest follicles (F1 to F5) in vitro, and on ovarian response (plasma progesterone, P4, and oestradiol, E2) to administration of porcine follicle-stimulating hormone (pFSH) and porcine luteinising hormone (pLH) in old laying hens. 2 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071669987340
- PubMed:
- 10579416
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071669987340
- Author:
- Hocking, P.M.; Robertson, G.W.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2000 v.41 no.2 pp. 229-234
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; chickens; selection criteria; selection intensity; line differences; weight; abnormal development; oviducts; restricted feeding; age at first egg; ad libitum feeding; blood plasma; estrogens; blood lipids; triacylglycerols; abdominal fat; selection response; Show all 17 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. The reproductive structures of 4 broiler breeder lines fed ad libitum or restricted were compared at 1st egg. The lines were contemporary male- and female-lines and their respective progenitor lines maintained without selection for 20 years. 2. The selected lines were larger and had more hierarchical yellow follicles than the relaxed lines. The numbers of positions in the hierarchy were greater ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/713654904
- PubMed:
- 10890222
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713654904
- Author:
- Heck, A.; Onagbesan, O.; Tona, K.; Metayer, S.; Putterflam, J.; Jego, Y.; Trevidy, J.J.; Decuypere, E.; Williams, J.; Picard, M.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2004 v.45 no.5 pp. 695-703
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; broiler breeders; breed differences; chicken breeds; ad libitum feeding; broiler feeding; genotype; feed intake; body weight; animal age; egg production; reproductive disorders; liveweight gain; sexual maturity; restricted feeding; egg fertility; miniature breeds; energy conversion; energy metabolism; laying performance; animal breeding; Show all 21 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. Tolerance to ad libitum feeding was compared in three genotypes of broiler breeder hens: a standard broiler breeder fed ad libitum (SA) or restricted (SR), a slow growing 'label' broiler breeder (L) and an experimental dwarf heavy broiler breeder (E). Two similar experiments were conducted in two distinct research centres. 2. Feed intake and body weight were measured every 3 weeks from hatch to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071660400006537
- PubMed:
- 15623225
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071660400006537
- Author:
- Braw-Tal, R.; Yossefi, S.; Pen, S.; Shinder, D.; Bar, A.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2004 v.45 no.6 pp. 815-822
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; elderly; corticosterone; feed deprivation; tissue weight; estradiol; young animals; hormone metabolism; hens; hen feeding; hormone secretion; chicken breeds; calcium; abiotic stress; circadian rhythm; zinc; animal stress; progesterone; molting; egg production; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. The effect of age on ovarian function was studied in 245-, 350-, 500-, 700- and 800-d-old Lohmann hens. The effect of three different methods for moult induction on ovarian function and corticosterone concentration was studied in 500-d-old hens. 2. No significant reductions in ovarian weight or in number of follicles before the age of 700 d were found. The ability to produce progesterone and oe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071660400012782
- PubMed:
- 15697022
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071660400012782
- Author:
- Hocking, P.M.; Robertson, G.W.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2005 v.46 no.3 pp. 354-360
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; follicular development; restricted feeding; gonadotropins; broiler breeders; selection intensity; cockerels; age at first egg; pullets; heritability; reproductive traits; photoperiod; ad libitum feeding; ovulation; animal breeding; hens; selection criteria; breeding lines; Show all 18 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. Female chicks from 6 pure lines of broiler breeders were obtained from international broiler breeder companies. The lines were from three female and two male lines and a relaxed selection line derived from one of the male lines (M2) and maintained without selection for 25 years (generations). Replicate groups from each line were reared in floor pens and fed ad libitum . An additional group of t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071660500098251
- PubMed:
- 16050190
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071660500098251
- Author:
- Peebles, E.D.; Kidd, M.T.; McDaniel, C.D.; Tanksley, J.P.; Parker, H.M.; Corzo, A.; Woodworth, J.C.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2007 v.48 no.3 pp. 299-307
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; temporal variation; yolk sac; carnitine; liver; broiler breeders; hen feeding; fecundity; embryogenesis; egg weight; egg yolk; water content; egg hatchability; hens; broiler feeding; animal age; embryonic mortality; palmitoleic acid; Show all 18 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. Ross 308 broiler breeder hens were given diets containing 0 or 25 mg L-carnitine/kg (8 replications per treatment) from 21 weeks of age. 2. Hens were inseminated with semen from Ross broiler breeder males. In a common facility, subsequent progeny hatchability and embryonic mortality at 25, 30, 32, and 38 weeks of breeder age were evaluated. 3. Subsequent egg component weights, incubational egg ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071660701261278
- PubMed:
- 17578692
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071660701261278
- Author:
- Parshad, R.K.; Kaur, R.; Natt, J.K.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2008 v.49 no.3 pp. 265-272
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; diameter; quantitative analysis; laying hens; carbohydrate content; lipid composition; egg yolk; protein content; histochemistry; phospholipids; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. Four types of yolk spheres with variable structure, chemical composition and frequency of occurrence in yolk plasma of hierarchical follicles (F4, F3, F2 and F1 with diameters of 10·0, 15·5, 20·0 and 35·0 mm, respectively) of the hen ovary were identified using histochemical methods for localising lipids, carbohydrates and proteins. 2. Yolk spheres of the first type (YS1) had a phospholipoprote ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071660802094198
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071660802094198
- Author:
- Alvarez, R.; Hocking, P.M.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2009 v.50 no.1 pp. 135-143
- ISSN:
- 0007-1668
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; broiler breeders; ovulation; fecundity; body weight; liveweight gain; genetic variation; animal age; age at first egg; sexual maturity; stochastic processes; simulation models; egg production; photoperiod; artificial selection; broiler feeding; restricted feeding; Show all 17 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... 1. A model that simulates the total production of eggs (TEP) in broiler breeders was used to predict the optimum initial (20 week) body weight (IBWexp), daily weight gains from 20 to 30 (DWGexp(20-30)) and 31 to 62 weeks of age (DWGexp(31-62)), age at photostimulation (affecting age at first egg, AFEexp), coefficients of variation of initial body weight (CV-IBWexp) and age at first egg (CV-AFEexp) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071660802642137
- PubMed:
- 19234938
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071660802642137
- Author:
- Huang, Z.; Yuan, X.; Wang, M.; Wu, N.; Song, Y.; Chen, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Xu, Q.; Chen, G.; Zhao, W.
- Source:
- British poultry science 2016 v.57 no.4 pp. 515-521
- ISSN:
- 1466-1799
- Subject:
- ovarian follicles, etc ; Anser cygnoides; alternative splicing; animal proteins; animal reproduction; apoptosis; geese; gene expression; genes; hypothalamus; messenger RNA; molecular cloning; oviducts; phylogeny; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; tissues; Show all 16 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) is an important protein in animal reproduction. It plays pivotal roles in cellular pathways, including apoptosis. The expression profile of the SMAD4 gene in goose ovarian follicles has not been reported. In this study, the SMAD4 coding sequence was cloned from the Yangzhou goose. A phylogenetic analysis was performed and mRNA expression was examin ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00071668.2016.1180670
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2016.1180670