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You searched for: Journal European journal of forest research Remove constraint Journal: European journal of forest research Publication Year 2019 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2019 Source 2019 v.138 no.4 Remove constraint Source: 2019 v.138 no.4
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1. Above- and belowground growth response of Picea abies seedlings exposed to varying levels of soil relative bulk density

Author:
Labelle, Eric R.; Kammermeier, Maximilian
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 705-722
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Picea abies; belowground biomass; bulk density; computer software; equipment; forest stands; forests; mechanization; monitoring; roots; seedlings; seeds; shoots; silt loam soils; soil density; trees; Germany
Abstract:
... During mechanized forest operations, machines with high wheel loads are operated directly on the soil and can pose serious concerns for the integrity and quality of soil properties. Simply relying on absolute soil density (g cm⁻³ or t m⁻³) as a measure of qualitative assessment remains site specific. Instead of absolute soil density, the aim of this study was to assess and quantify the above- and ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01201-6

2. An assessment of height–diameter growth variation in an unmanaged Fagus orientalis-dominated forest

Author:
Bourque, Charles P.-A.; Bayat, Mahmoud; Zhang, Chengfu
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 607-621
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Fagus sylvatica subsp. orientalis; air temperature; allometry; altitude; computer simulation; forests; growing season; soil water content; solar radiation; stand basal area; tree and stand measurements; tree growth; tree height; trees; wind speed; Iran
Abstract:
... Allometric variations in tree height and stem diameter are a genetically controlled trait that reflects the ability of trees to adjust to different environmental conditions. This paper examines the ecological control of abiotic and forest-state variables on height- and stem diameter-growth in oriental beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) in an unmanaged, high-elevation forest of northern Iran. Spatiall ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01193-3

3. Are non-industrial private forest owners willing to deliver regulation ecosystem services? Insights from an alpine case

Author:
Gatto, Paola; Defrancesco, Edi; Mozzato, Daniele; Pettenella, Davide
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 639-651
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
carbon sequestration; case studies; climate; ecosystem services; forest ecosystems; forest management; forest ownership; forests; habitat conservation; habitats; issues and policy; logit analysis; nonindustrial private forests; recreation; soil conservation; wood products; Alps region; Italy
Abstract:
... As non-industrial private forest owners own a large share of forests in Europe, their management choices can largely affect the delivery of forest ecosystem services of different types: provisional, regulation and cultural. The literature is rich in studies exploring the delivery of both provisional services (timber or wood products) and cultural ones (recreation or amenity). However, fewer resear ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01195-1

4. Biomass estimation of individual trees for coppice-originated oak forests

Author:
Ozdemir, Emrah; Makineci, Ender; Yilmaz, Ersel; Kumbasli, Meric; Caliskan, Servet; Beskardes, Vedat; Keten, Akif; Zengin, Hayati; Yilmaz, Hatice
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 623-637
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Quercus cerris; Quercus frainetto; Quercus petraea; aboveground biomass; bark; equations; forests; leaves; models; statistics; stems; tree and stand measurements; tree height; trees
Abstract:
... In this study, individual tree-biomass equations are developed for the different biomass components (foliage, branch, bark, stem, and total aboveground biomass) of Quercus frainetto Ten., Quercus cerris L., and Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. species, which are the main oak species in coppice-originated oak forests. This research was conducted in northern Turkish Thrace, an important coppice-oak ar ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01194-2

5. Correction to: Liming in spruce stands: What effect does the number of lime applications have on the herb layer?

Author:
Baumann, Martin; Dittrich, Sebastian; Körner, Michael; von Oheimb, Goddert
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 737
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Picea; ground vegetation; heading; liming
Abstract:
... In the original publication of the article, the Table 2 column heading that reads “L6” should read “SB” and the ORCID iD of the fourth author was missed in the original publication and included in this correction. ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01199-x

6. Diversity and pathogenicity of Botryosphaeriaceae species on forest trees in the north of Iran

Author:
Kazemzadeh Chakusary, Mohammad; Mohammadi, Hamid; Khodaparast, Seyed Akbar
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 685-704
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Acer; Alnus glutinosa; Botryosphaeria dothidea; Carpinus; Crataegus; Cupressus; Cydonia; Diospyros; Diplodia pinea; Diplodia seriata; Fagus; Fraxinus; Gleditsia; Lasiodiplodia; Mespilus germanica; Neofusicoccum parvum; Neoscytalidium; Parrotia persica; Pinus; Populus; Prunus; Pterocarya fraxinifolia; Punica granatum; Quercus castaneifolia; Ulmus; Zelkova; branches; forest trees; forests; fruiting bodies; fungi; genes; host plants; internal transcribed spacers; peptide elongation factors; ribosomal DNA; species identification; surveys; virulence; Iran
Abstract:
... From 2012 to 2015, several field surveys were conducted throughout forest areas in the north of Iran in order to determine the occurrence of species of Botryosphaeriaceae on forest trees. Fungal isolations were made from symptomatic branches of 20 tree genera including Acer, Alnus, Carpinus, Crataegus, Cupressus, Cydonia, Diospyros, Fagus, Fraxinus, Gleditsia, Mespilus, Parrotia, Pinus, Populus, P ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01200-7

7. Effects of stand features on aboveground biomass and biomass conversion and expansion factors based on a Pinus sylvestris L. chronosequence in Western Poland

Author:
Jagodziński, Andrzej M.; Dyderski, Marcin K.; Gęsikiewicz, Kamil; Horodecki, Paweł
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 673-683
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris; aboveground biomass; allometry; carbon sequestration; chronosequences; equations; forest trees; forests; inventories; models; stand age; stand density; stand development; Poland
Abstract:
... Although Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) is one of the most economically important European timber trees, there is still insufficient data about biomass variability and its relationships with stand features. Therefore, we aimed: (1) to develop biomass models for different aboveground biomass components at tree and stand levels, as well as biomass conversion and expansion factors (BCEFs), (2) to a ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01197-z

8. Forest decision support systems for the analysis of ecosystem services provisioning at the landscape scale under global climate and market change scenarios

Author:
Nordström, Eva-Maria; Nieuwenhuis, Maarten; Başkent, Emin Zeki; Biber, Peter; Black, Kevin; Borges, Jose G.; Bugalho, Miguel N.; Corradini, Giulia; Corrigan, Edwin; Eriksson, Ljusk Ola; Felton, Adam; Forsell, Nicklas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Hoogstra-Klein, Marjanke; Korosuo, Anu; Lindbladh, Matts; Lodin, Isak; Lundholm, Anders; Marto, Marco; Masiero, Mauro; Mozgeris, Gintautas; Pettenella, Davide; Poschenrieder, Werner; Sedmak, Robert; Tucek, Jan; Zoccatelli, Davide
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 561-581
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
biodiversity; biomass production; climate; climate change; decision support systems; ecosystem services; forest management; forest ownership; forests; landscapes; markets; models; prices; risk; sustainable forestry; uncertainty
Abstract:
... Sustainable forest management is driving the development of forest decision support systems (DSSs) to include models and methods concerned with climate change, biodiversity and various ecosystem services (ESs). The future development of forest landscapes is very much dependent on how forest owners act and what goes on in the wider world; thus, models are needed that incorporate these aspects. The ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01189-z

9. Liming in spruce stands: What effect does the number of lime applications have on the herb layer?

Author:
Baumann, Martin; Dittrich, Sebastian; Körner, Michael; von Oheimb, Goddert
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 723-735
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Picea; atmospheric deposition; bedrock; forest communities; forest management; forests; ground vegetation; habitats; indicator species; liming; long term effects; mountains; soil; soil acidification; species diversity; sulfur; German Democratic Republic
Abstract:
... Forest liming is often used as a mitigation tool to counteract soil acidification that is caused by atmospheric deposition. However, our understanding of the long-term effects of liming on forest communities is still incomplete. We examine the effects of repeated liming on the herb layer of spruce stands in the Ore Mountains in East Germany. The area is characterised by acidic bedrock and profound ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01191-5

10. Patchiness in old-growth oriental beech forests across development stages at multiple neighborhood scales

Author:
Zenner, Eric K.; Peck, JeriLynn E.; Sagheb-Talebi, Khosro
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 739-752
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Fagus sylvatica subsp. orientalis; canopy gaps; models; old-growth forests; resorption; temperate forests; trees
Abstract:
... The patch mosaic–development stage model posits the unity of patches and development stages in primeval temperate forests and links patchiness to the synchronized, coarse-scale canopy senescence, and breakup processes that initiate the demographic transition to new regeneration patches that then asynchronously progress through sequential development stages. Subtle structural differences and incons ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01203-4

11. Scale dependence shapes how plant traits differentially affect levels of pre- and post-dispersal seed predation in Scots pine

Author:
Worthy, Fiona R.; Hulme, Philip E.
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 653-672
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Loxia; Pinus sylvestris; Sciurus vulgaris; birds; forests; granivores; invertebrates; seed predation; seeds; small mammals; space and time; squirrels; tree crown; trees; understory; viability; Scotland
Abstract:
... To understand the demographic consequences of seed predation, it is essential to scale-up losses over space and time. We tested how individual tree characteristics, forest attributes, and the local environment affected rates of both pre- and post-dispersal seed predation in Scots pine Pinus sylvestris, in Scotland’s ancient native pinewoods. The sampling strategy was hierarchical, allowing assessm ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01198-y

12. Spatial prediction of soil disturbance caused by forest logging using generalized additive models and GIS

Author:
Shabani, Saeid; Najafi, Akbar; Majnonian, Baris; Alavi, Jalil; Sattarian, Ali
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 595-606
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
clay loam soils; clay soils; data collection; decision support systems; disturbed soils; forest soils; forests; geographic information systems; harvesting; landscapes; logging; mechanical properties; models; prediction; regression analysis; soil compaction; soil quality; soil strength; stand characteristics
Abstract:
... Forest soil conditions can be affected by ground-based harvesting; the degree of impact depends upon management factors, location of stands, soil, and topographical conditions. The present study predicted the area and extent of the disturbance of forest soil using soil data collected from 39 ground-based working areas. Random sampling was used to lay out 351 circular sample plots, each with a radi ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01180-8

13. Tree species identity governs the soil macrofauna community composition and soil development at reclaimed post-mining sites on calcium-rich clays

Author:
Walmsley, Alena; Vachová, Pavla; Hlava, Jakub
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 753-761
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Aporrectodea longa; Dendrobaena; Lumbricus castaneus; Lumbricus rubellus; Lumbricus terrestris; Octolasion; Picea; biomass; calcium; carbon nitrogen ratio; community structure; earthworms; edaphic factors; forests; humus; nitrogen content; pH; plantations; soil compaction; soil properties; soil water; trees
Abstract:
... We tested the effect of main soil characteristics and tree species on earthworm community composition and abundance in reclaimed spoil heaps planted with five different tree species. Earthworm and soil macroarthropod abundance and biomass were highest in alder plantations, followed by oak plantations. The numbers of soil macrofauna were positively correlated with the total soil N content, which wa ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01202-5

14. What is the potential of silver fir to thrive under warmer and drier climate?

Author:
Vitasse, Yann; Bottero, Alessandra; Rebetez, Martine; Conedera, Marco; Augustin, Sabine; Brang, Peter; Tinner, Willy
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 547-560
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Abies alba; Fagus sylvatica subsp. sylvatica; Picea abies; browsing; climate; climate models; dendroecology; drought; geographical distribution; global warming; mixed forests; paleoecology; provenance; rain; trees; ungulates; Central European region; Western European region
Abstract:
... Foresters from many countries are seeking for tree species or provenances able to cope with expected climate change. While it becomes clear that some temperate tree species will increasingly suffer from climate warming, the fate of the ecologically and economically important silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) remains uncertain and debated because the ecological requirements of this species, as well as ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01192-4

15. Wood density as an auxiliary classification criterion for botanical identification of 241 tree species in the order Sapindales

Author:
Riesco Muñoz, Guillermo; Imaña Encinas, José; Elias de Paula, José
Source:
European journal of forest research 2019 v.138 no.4 pp. 583-594
ISSN:
1612-4669
Subject:
Bursera; Meliaceae; Protium; Sapindaceae; Schinopsis; Simaroubaceae; Zanthoxylum; forests; interspecific variation; plant taxonomy; trees; wood; wood density; xylem
Abstract:
... In plant taxonomy, wood density is not usually used as a classification criterion, although it could be used as a complementary measure. The aim of the present study was therefore to verify whether the xylem tissues of species belonging to the same taxon (genus or family) are similar in terms of density. In order to test this hypothesis, we examined previously reported wood basic density values fo ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10342-019-01190-6