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European journal of plant pathology
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2013
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crops
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leaves
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- Author:
- Aiello, Dalia; Scuderi, Giuseppe; Vitale, Alessandro; Firrao, Giuseppe; Polizzi, Giancarlo; Cirvilleri, Gabriella
- Source:
- European journal of plant pathology 2013 v.137 no.1 pp. 29-41
- ISSN:
- 0929-1873
- Subject:
- tomatoes; wilting; Pseudomonas mediterranea; Xanthomonas; stems; discoloration; necrosis; ribosomal DNA; vascular tissues; surveys; pith; Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. atrosepticum; leaves; chlorosis; Pantoea agglomerans; bacteria; crops; Italy; Sicily
- Abstract:
- ... Pith necrosis is a common disease of tomato in Europe, mainly caused by Pseudomonas corrugata and other soil-borne species of Pseudomonas. During 2011–2012 a survey was conducted in soil-grown tomato crops in southeastern Sicily (Italy). Plants showed pith necrosis, brown discolouration of the vascular tissues, leaf chlorosis and sometimes wilting of leaves. Thirty bacterial isolates from symptoma ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10658-013-0214-7
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-013-0214-7
- Author:
- Costes, E.; Lauri, P. E.; Simon, S.; Andrieu, B.
- Source:
- European journal of plant pathology 2013 v.135 no.3 pp. 455-470
- ISSN:
- 0929-1873
- Subject:
- apples; branching; canopy; climatic factors; crops; flowering; genetic variation; genotype; humans; leaves; microclimate; models; ontogeny; pathogens; pests; plant architecture; plant protection; risk; shoots; topology; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Plant architectural traits have been reported to impact pest and disease, i.e., attackers, incidence on several crops and to potentially provide alternative, although partial, solutions to limit chemical applications. In this paper, we introduce the major concepts of plant architecture analysis that can be used for investigating plant interactions with attacker development. We briefly review how p ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10658-012-0158-3
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-012-0158-3
- Author:
- Babu, T. Kiran; Thakur, R. P.; Upadhyaya, H. D.; Reddy, P. N.; Sharma, R.; Girish, A. G.; Sarma, N. D. R. K.
- Source:
- European journal of plant pathology 2013 v.135 no.2 pp. 299-311
- ISSN:
- 0929-1873
- Subject:
- germplasm; inflorescences; blast disease; races; rating scales; greenhouses; millets; farmers; seedlings; tropics; agronomic traits; disease resistance; Magnaporthe grisea; screening; germplasm conservation; leaves; crops; Asia; Africa
- Abstract:
- ... Blast caused by Pyricularia grisea [teleomorph: Magnaporthe grisea] is an economically important and widespread disease of finger millet in the world. Host resistance is the most economical and effective means of combating this disease as finger millet is predominantly grown by resource-poor and marginal farmers. At the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), we ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10658-012-0086-2
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-012-0086-2
- Author:
- Bollig, Katharina; Specht, André; Myint, San Shwe; Zahn, Marc; Horst, Walter J.
- Source:
- European journal of plant pathology 2013 v.135 no.1 pp. 81-96
- ISSN:
- 0929-1873
- Subject:
- Verticillium dahliae; crops; defense mechanisms; fungi; genotype; glutathione; leaves; metabolites; nutrition; phloem; photosynthesis; root growth; sap; shoots; sulfur; tomatoes; vascular wilt; wilting
- Abstract:
- ... Vascular wilt caused by the soil-borne fungus Verticillium dahliae is a major yield and quality-limiting disease across a broad spectrum of crop plants worldwide. Sulphur-enhanced plant defence mechanisms provide an opportunity to effectively and environmentally safely constrain the wilt disease levels in planta. To evaluate the influence of sulphur nutrition on the protective potential of these m ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10658-012-0067-5
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-012-0067-5