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- Author:
- Ullmann, I.; Herrmann, A.; Hasler, M.; Taube, F.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2017 v.205 pp. 23-33
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Lolium perenne; carbohydrates; crude protein; dry matter accumulation; ecotypes; field experimentation; forage production; forage quality; growing season; harvest date; heading; in vitro digestibility; lignin; neutral detergent fiber; organic matter; phenology; phenotype; Germany; Show all 19 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The phenological stage at harvest time is crucial for various forage production traits in many forage grasses. Heading date is considered as a good compromise for attaining high yields combined with high forage quality. However, the effect of heading date is inconsistent and it is therefore assumed that the critical phase of stem elongation, i.e. the phase between the onset of jointing and heading ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2017.02.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.02.003
- Author:
- Persson, Tomas; Höglind, Mats; Gustavsson, Anne-Maj; Halling, Magnus; Jauhiainen, Lauri; Niemeläinen, Oiva; Thorvaldsson, Gudni; Virkajärvi, Perttu
- Source:
- Field crops research 2014 v.161 pp. 87-97
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Phleum pratense; biomass production; climate change; data collection; dry matter accumulation; field experimentation; prediction; simulation models; Finland; Iceland; Norway; Scandinavia; Sweden; Show all 14 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Simulation models are frequently applied to determine the production potential of forage grasses under various scenarios, including climate change. Thorough calibrations and evaluations of forage grass models can help improve their applicability. This study evaluated the ability of the Light Interception and Utilization Simulator-GRAss (LINGRA) model to predict biomass yield of timothy (Phleum pra ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2014.02.012
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2014.02.012
- Author:
- Nakano, H.; Morita, S.; Hattori, I.; Sato, K.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2008 v.105 no.1-2 pp. 116-123
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Oryza sativa; rice; forage crops; planting date; cultivars; dry matter accumulation; tillers; plant density; nutrient content; nutritive value; inflorescences; leaves; stems; Japan; Show all 15 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... We examined the effects of planting time and cultivar on dry matter yield of forage rice in southwestern Japan. The cultivar Tachiaoba produced a 81.1% higher dry weight per tiller but a 40.5% fewer tillers per square meter than Hinohikari, thus producing a 9.0% higher dry matter yield. Nishiaoba produced almost the same dry matter yield as Hinohikari. Early transplanted plants produced a 14.9% hi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2007.08.005
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2007.08.005
- Author:
- Ponsens, J.; Hanson, J.; Schellberg, J.; Moeseler, B.M.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2010 v.118 no.1 pp. 57-72
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Chloris gayana; forage crops; phenotype; drought tolerance; water stress; genetic variation; drought; genotype; crop yield; germplasm; germplasm conservation; agronomic traits; phenology; plant morphology; dry matter accumulation; leaves; environmental factors; provenance; Ethiopia; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Information on available diversity and drought resistance among Chloris gayana accessions would offer considerable potential to select genotypes to alleviate the feed inadequacy that constrains livestock production in dry tropical areas. A collection of 62 C. gayana accessions from the genebank of the International Livestock Research Institute in Ethiopia was characterized using a set of 30 morpho ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2010.04.008
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2010.04.008
- Author:
- Nakano, H.; Morita, S.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2007 v.101 no.3 pp. 269-275
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Oryza sativa; rice; harvest date; dry matter accumulation; crop yield; forage crops; cultivars; vegetative growth; duration; tillers; weight; plant density; cutting; heading; lodging; ratooning; Japan; Show all 18 Subjects
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2006.12.001
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2006.12.001
- Author:
- Trethewey, J.A.K.; Rolston, M.P.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2009 v.112 no.2-3 pp. 182-188
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Lolium perenne; forage crops; carbohydrate metabolism; seed productivity; plant development; carbohydrates; chemical constituents of plants; tillers; inflorescences; phenology; leaves; internodes; dry matter accumulation; translocation (plant physiology); molecular weight; dry matter partitioning; filling period; seed crop production; Show all 19 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Forage grass seed yields are often low and variable with only 10-20% of the above ground matter harvested as seed. Seed yield is affected by the amount of carbohydrate transported to the seed. However, information regarding the storage and mobilisation of carbohydrates during reproductive development in forage grasses is limited and the contribution of stored and current assimilate to seed yield f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2009.03.001
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2009.03.001
- Author:
- Gislum, René; Boelt, Birte
- Source:
- Field crops research 2009 v.111 no.1-2 pp. 152-156
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Lolium perenne; forage crops; seed crop production; nitrogen content; plant nutrition; nutrient content; mathematical models; species differences; accuracy; calibration; plant growth; field experimentation; Festuca rubra; dry matter accumulation; Denmark; Show all 16 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objectives were to test if accessible critical nitrogen dilution curves (NDCs) in rapeseed, pea, alfalfa, tall fescue, wheat, annual ryegrass and linseed could be used in grass species for seed production and to develop a critical NDC especially in grass species for seed production. The critical NDC is based on critical plant nitrogen concentration (%Nc) which is defined as the minimum plant n ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2008.11.009
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2008.11.009
- Author:
- Nakano, H.; Morita, S.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2008 v.105 no.1-2 pp. 40-47
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Oryza sativa; rice; harvest date; nitrogen fertilizers; nitrogen balance; application timing; dry matter accumulation; nutrient use efficiency; tillers; grain crops; forage crops; ratooning; crop yield; tillering; plant density; Japan; Show all 17 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... We examined the effects of time of first harvest, total amount of nitrogen, and nitrogen application method on the total dry matter yield of a twice-harvested rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar Taporuri grown in southwestern Japan. The highest total dry matter yield was 27.1tha-¹. We examined the effects of two times of first harvest (booting stage versus full heading stage). Plants harvested at the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2007.07.002
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2007.07.002
- Author:
- Shili-Touzi, I.; De Tourdonnet, S.; Launay, M.; Dore, T.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2010 v.116 no.3 pp. 218-229
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Triticum aestivum; wheat; Festuca rubra; forage crops; cover crops; intercropping; agronomic traits; environmental impact; grain yield; crop yield; crop models; simulation models; dry matter accumulation; nitrogen; nutrient uptake; leaf area index; soil fertility; leaching; crop management; seedling emergence; climatic factors; solar radiation; Show all 23 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The introduction of a living cover crop during a cash crop growth cycle (relay intercropping) and its maintenance after the cash crop harvest may help to preserve biodiversity, increase soil organic matter content and carbon sequestration and provide other ecosystem services, such as natural pest regulation or nutrient recycling, by increasing useful biotic interactions within the agroecosystem. W ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2009.11.007
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2009.11.007
- Author:
- Francia, E.; Pecchioni, N.; Li Destri Nicosia, O.; Paoletta, G.; Taibi, L.; Franco, V.; Odoardi, M.; Stanca, A.M.; Delogu, G.
- Source:
- Field crops research 2006 v.99 no.2-3 pp. 158-166
- ISSN:
- 0378-4290
- Subject:
- forage grasses, etc ; Hordeum vulgare; barley; grain crops; Avena sativa; oats; field experimentation; forage crops; sowing date; harvest date; grain yield; nutritive value; crop yield; crop quality; sheep; harvest index; yield components; seed productivity; protein content; dry matter accumulation; fiber content; profitability; Italy; Show all 23 Subjects
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fcr.2006.04.006
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2006.04.006