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Harmful algae
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7979-2021
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2021 v.102
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- Author:
- Gustaaf Hallegraeff; Henrik Enevoldsen; Adriana Zingone
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101992
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- algal blooms; aquaculture; fisheries; human health; risk; tourism
- Abstract:
- ... An extremely variegated picture of harmful algal bloom types and their socio-economic impacts at the regional and subregional scale emerges from the overviews presented in this special issue. The diversity of the HAB events parallels that of the causative species, which show different ranges and ecological characteristics, as well as highly variable responses to environmental changes. The intensit ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2021.101992
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2021.101992
- Author:
- Setsuko Sakamoto; Weol Ae Lim; Douding Lu; Xinfeng Dai; Tatiana Orlova; Mitsunori Iwataki
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101787
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium; Chattonella marina; Cochlodinium; Cyanobacteria; Dinophysis; Haptophyta; Heterocapsa circularisquama; Japan; Karenia mikimotoi; Russia; fish; microalgae; poisonous algae; shellfish; species diversity; time series analysis; China; Korean Peninsula
- Abstract:
- ... Occurrences of harmful algal blooms (HABs) and associated fisheries damage have been continuously monitored since the 1970s along the coasts of East Asia. Fisheries damage comprises mass mortalities of fish and shellfish mainly by harmful dinoflagellates and raphidophytes (e.g., Chattonella antiqua/marina, Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Karenia mikimotoi), and contamination of algal toxins in shel ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101787
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101787
- Author:
- Bengt Karlson; Per Andersen; Lars Arneborg; Allan Cembella; Wenche Eikrem; Uwe John; Jennifer Joy West; Kerstin Klemm; Justyna Kobos; Sirpa Lehtinen; Nina Lundholm; Hanna Mazur-Marzec; Lars Naustvoll; Marnix Poelman; Pieter Provoost; Maarten De Rijcke; Sanna Suikkanen
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101989
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Azadinium; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus edulis; Nodularia spumigena; Ostrea edulis; Phaeocystis; Prymnesium; Pseudo-nitzschia; anthropogenic activities; aquaculture industry; azaspiracid; biogeography; climate change; coasts; databases; dogs; domoic acid; ecosystems; estuaries; fish; foams; human health; mortality; neurotoxins; nodularin; phycotoxins; phytoplankton; poisonous algae; risk; seafoods; shellfish; spring; tourism; Baltic Sea; Barents Sea; Denmark; North Sea; Northern European region; Norway; Norwegian Sea; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... Harmful algal blooms (HAB) are recurrent phenomena in northern Europe along the coasts of the Baltic Sea, Kattegat-Skagerrak, eastern North Sea, Norwegian Sea and the Barents Sea. These HABs have caused occasional massive losses for the aquaculture industry and have chronically affected socioeconomic interests in several ways. This status review gives an overview of historical HAB events and summa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2021.101989
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2021.101989
- Author:
- Grant C. Pitcher; Deon C. Louw
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101898
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium catenella; Alexandrium minutum; Dinophysis acuminata; Dinophysis fortii; Gonyaulax; Karenia; Prorocentrum; abalone; algal blooms; anaerobic conditions; biomass; birds; coasts; diarrhetic shellfish poisoning; domoic acid; ecosystems; farms; human health; mortality; plankton; poisoning; poisonous algae; shellfish; yessotoxin
- Abstract:
- ... The Benguela Upwelling System (BUS) is subject to a high incidence of HABs. Of the major shellfish poisoning syndromes associated with HABs, Paralytic and Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP and DSP) pose the greatest concern, but as documented herein there are several other HAB organisms that are also present. Blooms of Alexandrium catenella have been recognised as the typical cause of PSP since ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101898
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101898
5. Marine harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the United States: History, current status and future trends
- Author:
- Donald M. Anderson; Elizabeth Fensin; Christopher J. Gobler; Alicia E. Hoeglund; Katherine A. Hubbard; David M. Kulis; Jan H. Landsberg; Kathi A. Lefebvre; Pieter Provoost; Mindy L. Richlen; Juliette L. Smith; Andrew R. Solow; Vera L. Trainer
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101975
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Cyanobacteria; Gambierdiscus; Pyrodinium bahamense; aquaculture; ciguatoxin; coasts; cyanobacterial toxins; data collection; databases; ecosystems; freshwater; historical records; humans; marine mammals; morbidity; mortality; neurotoxicity; paralytic shellfish toxins; poisonous algae; pollution; public health; shellfish; species diversity; time series analysis; wildlife; California; Delaware; Florida; Gulf of Mexico; Maryland; New York; Virginia
- Abstract:
- ... Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are diverse phenomena involving multiple. species and classes of algae that occupy a broad range of habitats from lakes to oceans and produce a multiplicity of toxins or bioactive compounds that impact many different resources. Here, a review of the status of this complex array of marine HAB problems in the U.S. is presented, providing historical information and trends ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2021.101975
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2021.101975
- Author:
- Aletta T. Yñiguez; Po Teen Lim; Chui Pin Leaw; Steffiana J. Jipanin; Mitsunori Iwataki; Garry Benico; Rhodora V. Azanza
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101776
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium minutum; Chattonella; El Nino; Gymnodinium; Prorocentrum; Pyrodinium bahamense; algal blooms; amnesic shellfish poisoning; ciguatera; climate change; eutrophication; fish kills; mariculture; paralytic shellfish toxins; poisoning; poisonous algae; toxicity; Malaysia; Philippines
- Abstract:
- ... In the Southeast Asian region, the Philippines and Malaysia are two of the most affected by Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs). Using long-term observations of HAB events, we determined if these are increasing in frequency and duration, and expanding across space in each country. Blooms of Paralytic Shellfish Toxin (PST)-producing species in the Philippines did increase in frequency and duration during t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101776
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101776
- Author:
- Cynthia H. McKenzie; Stephen S. Bates; Jennifer L. Martin; Nicola Haigh; Kimberly L. Howland; Nancy I. Lewis; Andrea Locke; Angelica Peña; Michel Poulin; André Rochon; Wade A. Rourke; Michael G. Scarratt; Michel Starr; Terri Wells
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101852
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium catenella; Bacillariophyceae; Dinophysis norvegica; Raphidophyceae; algal blooms; amnesic shellfish poisoning; birds; climate change; coasts; databases; diarrhetic shellfish poisoning; domoic acid; environmental health; estuaries; fish; harvesting; marine ecosystems; mortality; paralytic shellfish toxins; phycotoxins; phytoplankton; poisonous algae; shellfish; traffic; Alaska; Arctic region; British Columbia; California; Gulf of Saint Lawrence; Newfoundland and Labrador; Nova Scotia; Prince Edward Island
- Abstract:
- ... Spatial and temporal trends of marine harmful algal events in Canada over the last three decades were examined using data from the Harmful Algal Event Database (HAEDAT). This database contains the most complete record of algal blooms, phycotoxins and shellfish harvesting area closures in Canada since 1987. This 30-year review of 593 Canadian HAEDAT records from 1988 to 2017, together with other Ca ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101852
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101852
- Author:
- Catherine Belin; Dominique Soudant; Zouher Amzil
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101733
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium; Chaetoceros; Cryptophyceae; Dinophysis; Karenia; Leptocylindrus; Phaeocystis; Pseudo-nitzschia; Skeletonema; coasts; flora; monitoring; phycotoxins; phytoplankton; shellfish; time series analysis; toxicity; France
- Abstract:
- ... In France, REPHY (Observation and Surveillance Network for Phytoplankton and Hydrology in coastal waters) and REPHYTOX (Monitoring Network for Phycotoxins in marine organisms) have been contributing to long-term time series on ocean health for more than 30 years. The aim of this paper is to describe these networks and to highlight their key results. Over the last 20 years, phytoplankton flora anal ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2019.101733
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2019.101733
- Author:
- Adriana Zingone; Laura Escalera; Katerina Aligizaki; Margarita Fernández-Tejedor; Amany Ismael; Marina Montresor; Patricija Mozetič; Seyfettin Taş; Cecilia Totti
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101843
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium minutum; Azadinium; Dinophysis; Gambierdiscus; aerosols; algal blooms; aquaculture; benthic organisms; biomass; ciguatera; coastal water; coasts; databases; domoic acid; fish kills; human health; information systems; microalgae; monitoring; mucilages; poisoning; poisonous algae; risk; river deltas; shellfish; shellfish poisoning; summer; tourism; toxicity; toxins; water quality; Adriatic Sea; Black Sea; Marmara Sea; Mediterranean Sea
- Abstract:
- ... We review the spatial distribution of toxic marine microalgal species and the impacts of all types of harmful algal events (Harmful Algal Blooms, HABs) in the Mediterranean Sea (MS), including the Black Sea, the Sea of Marmara, coastal lagoons and transitional waters, based on two databases compiled in the Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS). Eighty-four potentially toxic species have be ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101843
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101843
- Author:
- M. Chinain; C.M.i. Gatti; H.T. Darius; J.-P. Quod; P.A. Tester
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101873
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Gambierdiscus; Labridae; Sphyraenidae; aquatic invertebrates; benthic organisms; carnivores; ciguatera; ciguatoxin; data collection; death; education; grouper; islands; marine resources; monitoring; mortality; patients; poisoning; poisonous algae; research programs; risk; seafoods; sharks; snapper; surveys; time series analysis; toxicity; Canary Islands; Caribbean; Indian Ocean; New South Wales; Pacific Ocean; South East Asia
- Abstract:
- ... Ciguatera Poisoning (CP) is the most prevalent, phycotoxin related seafood poisoning across the globe, affecting between 10,000 and 50,000 people annually. This illness results from the consumption of seafood contaminated with lipid soluble toxins known as ciguatoxins (CTXs) that are produced by benthic dinoflagellates in the genera Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa. The present work reviews the global oc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101873
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101873
- Author:
- Eileen Bresnan; Fabiola Arévalo; Catherine Belin; Maria A.C. Branco; Allan D. Cembella; Dave Clarke; Jorge Correa; Keith Davidson; Monika Dhanji-Rapkova; Raul Fernández Lozano; Margarita Fernández-Tejedor; Hafsteinn Guðfinnsson; David Jaén Carbonell; Aitor Laza-Martinez; Maud Lemoine; Adam M. Lewis; Luz Mamán Menéndez; Benjamin H. Maskrey; April McKinney; Yolanda Pazos; Marta Revilla; Raffaele Siano; Alexandra Silva; Sarah Swan; Andrew D. Turner; Laura Schweibold; Pieter Provoost; Henrik Enevoldsen
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101976
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium minutum; Dinophysis acuminata; Gymnodinium; Heterosigma akashiwo; Karenia mikimotoi; Pseudo-nitzschia; aquaculture; azaspiracid; ciguatera; coasts; databases; depuration; domoic acid; hygiene; morphospecies; mortality; muscles; poisonous algae; risk; scallops; shellfish; shellfish toxins; toxicity; wild fish; England; France; Iceland; Ireland; Portugal; Scotland; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... The IOC-ICES-PICES Harmful Algal Event Database (HAEDAT) was used to describe the diversity and spatiotemporal distribution of harmful algal events along the Atlantic margin of Europe from 1987 - 2018. The majority of events recorded are caused by Diarrhetic Shellfish Toxins (DSTs). These events are recorded annually over a wide geographic area from southern Spain to northern Scotland and Iceland, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2021.101976
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2021.101976
- Author:
- Inés Sunesen; Silvia M. Méndez; José Ernesto Mancera-Pineda; Marie-Yasmine Dechraoui Bottein; Henrik Enevoldsen
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101920
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium catenella; Chattonella; Dinophysis acuminata; Gambierdiscus; Gymnodinium; Prorocentrum; Pyrodinium bahamense; ciguatera; cyanobacterial toxins; databases; humans; new species; salmon; shellfish; toxicity; tuna; Caribbean; Chile; Latin America
- Abstract:
- ... Harmful Algae Blooms (HAB) have been documented for at least fifty years in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), however, their impacts at social, ecological and economic levels are still little known. To contribute to the impact assessment of HABs in LAC region, the available information in HAEDAT, OBIS, CAREC, and CARPHA databases, and scientific literature was analyzed. This historical analys ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101920
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101920
- Author:
- Gustaaf M. Hallegraeff; Laura Schweibold; Enora Jaffrezic; Lesley Rhodes; Lincoln MacKenzie; Brenda Hay; Hazel Farrell
- Source:
- Harmful algae 2021 v.102 pp. 101848
- ISSN:
- 1568-9883
- Subject:
- Alexandrium catenella; Gambierdiscus; Gymnodinium; Karenia mikimotoi; Noctiluca; Perna canaliculus; amnesic shellfish poisoning; ballast water; ciguatera; clams; coasts; diarrhetic shellfish poisoning; estuaries; eutrophication; farming systems; fish; fish industry; fish ponds; monitoring; neurotoxic shellfish poisoning; paralytic shellfish poisoning; paralytic shellfish toxins; phytoplankton; poisonous algae; shellfish; toxicity; New Zealand; Tasmania
- Abstract:
- ... Similarities and differences between Australia and New Zealand in Harmful Algal species occurrences and Harmful Algal Events impacting on human society (HAEDAT) are reported and factors that explain their differences explored. Weekly monitoring of harmful phytoplankton and biotoxins commenced in Australia in 1986 and in New Zealand in 1993. Anecdotal historic HAB records in both countries are also ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.hal.2020.101848
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101848