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You searched for: Journal name Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit Remove constraint Journal name: Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit Publication year rev 7992-2008 Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7992-2008 Source 2008 v.3 no.2 Remove constraint Source: 2008 v.3 no.2
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1. A real-time PCR for Detection of Pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica in food combined with an Universal Internal Amplification Control System

Author:
Dietrich Mäde; R. Reiting; E. Strauch; K. Ketteritzsch; A. Wicke
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 141-151
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
Yersinia enterocolitica; food contamination; food matrix; genes; meat; plasmids; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; screening; slaughterhouses; swine; tonsils
Abstract:
... A real-time PCR system with an internal amplification control was developed for detection of pathogenic Yersinia) enterocolitica in food samples. The chromosomally encoded ail gene was chosen as PCR target. Sequences of plasmid pUC19 served as target for the internal amplification control. The method was validated in combination with sample enrichment in PSB and TSB broth using different food matr ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0341-9

2. Klinische Wirksamkeitsprüfung von Tierarzneimitteln – ein kurzer Überblick

Author:
A. Golombiewski; K. Bode
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 190-194
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
clinical trials; experimental design; guidelines; medicinal properties; veterinary drugs
Abstract:
... This article provides a brief overview of the clinical efficacy tests for veterinary medicinal products. The legal basis, including some of the relevant guidelines, as well as requirements for the execution of clinical studies is addressed.Regarding the design of studies, specific points such as GCP, study population or target criteria are mentioned. The article concludes with a few exceptions to ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0325-9

3. Kriterien für die Zulassung von Tierarzneimitteln gegen Zeckenbefall bei Hunden und Katzen: Ein Überblick der aktuellen Anforderungen und Möglichkeiten unter Berücksichtigung der derzeitig gültigen Leitlinien

Author:
S. Steuber; K. Bode
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 195-200
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
cats; dogs; tick infestations; ticks; veterinary medicine; Europe
Abstract:
... This article provides an overview of the criteria for the authorisation of veterinary medicinal products for the treatment and prevention of tick infestation in dogs and cats. In this context, the most relevant tick species in dogs and cats in Europe are characterised. Regarding the current relevant CVMP-guideline, specific points such as testing, evaluation and criteria of efficacy, indications a ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0344-6

4. Screening zum Antibiotika-Transfer aus dem Boden in Getreide in Regionen Nordrhein-Westfalens mit großen Viehbeständen

Author:
M. Freitag; D. H. Yolcu; H. Hayen; T. Betsche; Manfred Grote
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 174-184
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
barley; chlortetracycline; demeclocycline; detection limit; doxycycline; drug therapy; livestock; screening; slurries; soil; soil sampling; triticale; winter wheat; Germany
Abstract:
... Screening of antibiotic transfer from soil into cereals in areas with high livestock concentration in Northrhine Westphalia (Germany)In a former investigation transfer of antibiotics from slurry fertilised soil into the grain of winter wheat was demonstrated. Unclear remained, however, whether such a transfer also occurs in commercial agriculture as antibiotic concentrations are usually lower in t ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0329-5

5. Untersuchungen zur aktuellen Belastung von Tiermehlen mit Tetracyclinen

Author:
S. Lhafi; A. Hashem; B. Zierenberg; Michael Kühne
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 159-164
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
animal proteins; bone meal; chlortetracycline; exports; markets; meat and bone meal; meat meal; oxytetracycline; poultry meat; raw materials; tetracycline; Germany
Abstract:
... In this study, meat meals produced in Germany according to article 19 of regulation EC 1774/2002 (“Placing on the market and export of processed animal protein and other processed products that could be used as feed material”) were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively for tetracyclines using LC-ESI-MS-MS. A total of 108 samples was analysed: 18 bone meals, 16 greave meals, 15 poultry meals, 1 ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0343-7

6. Das Twinning-Programm der Europäischen Union: Praktische Erfahrungen in der Umsetzung von veterinärmedizinischen Verwaltungspartnerschaften

Author:
Eberhard Haunhorst; J. Goldstein
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 137-140
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
European Union; animal products; animals; consumer protection; food law; foods; Germany
Abstract:
... The Twinning-Programme of the European Union: Experiences in the implementation of Twinning- projects in veterinary and food affairs.Since 01.01.1993 a common market was built up within the EU with cancelling of border controls of foods, animal products and living animals. An equal level of consumer protection should be established in all member states.In practice however, implementation of EU foo ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0328-6

7. Q-Fieber

Author:
Martin Runge; M. Ganter
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 185-189
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
Coxiella burnetii; Q fever; aerosols; bacteria; breathing; control methods; dust; endocarditis; epidemiology; etiological agents; humans; parturition; patients; pneumonia; ruminants; ticks; zoonoses
Abstract:
... Q fever is a widespread zoonosis due to infection with Coxiella burnetii. This bacterium was detected in many animals, but domestic ruminants and ticks represent the main source of human infections. In animals the prominent clinical symptom is late abortion. Masses of these bacteria are shed at the time of parturition. Infection of humans occurs mainly after inhalation of contaminated aerosols and ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0333-9

8. Quantitative Determination of Isoflavones in Soy Based Nutritional Supplements by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

Author:
M. Stürtz; V. Lander; W. Schmid; Peter Winterhalter
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 127-136
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
dietary supplements; high performance liquid chromatography; isoflavones; plant estrogens; quantitative analysis
Abstract:
... An increasing number of nutritional supplements contain phytoestrogens, in particular isoflavones, which potentially alleviate climacteric complaints. Intention of the present study was the qualitative and quantitative determination of isoflavones in soy based nutritional supplements in order to compare the actual content with the labeling of these products. For the analysis high-performance liqui ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0340-x

9. Standpunkte, Praktiken und Kenntnisstand zur Ferkelkastration in Europa (PIGCAS) – Projektziele und erste Ergebnisse

Author:
Eberhard von Borell; M. Oliver; B. Fredriksen; S. Edwards; M. Bonneau
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 216-220
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
European Union; anesthesia; animal welfare; attitudes and opinions; boar taint; boars; castration; females; food safety; industry; issues and policy; laws and regulations; nongovernmental organizations; pain; piglets; pork; pork quality; sex determination analysis; spermatozoa; stakeholders; Europe
Abstract:
... Most of the male piglets in the EU are castrated. According to the current EU legislation, surgical castration can be performed without anaesthesia up to the age of 7 days. A report of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) on the welfare aspects in relation to the castration of pigs has underlined the need for further research. As a follow up, the EU has launched a two-year project (Specific S ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0332-x

10. Varroosis – the Ongoing Crisis in Bee Keeping

Author:
Otto Boecking; E. Genersch
Source:
Journal für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit 2008 v.3 no.2 pp. 221-228
ISSN:
1661-5751
Subject:
Varroa; adults; apiculture; beekeepers; control methods; economic costs; hemolymph; honey; honey bees; larvae; parasitic mites; pupae; reproduction; secondary infection; viruses
Abstract:
... Varroosis is the most destructive disease of honey bees worldwide, inflicting much greater damage and higher economic costs than all other known apicultural diseases. The disease pattern of Varroosis is not uniform, as both the rate of infestation and secondary infections determine the clinical symptoms. Brood and adults bees are impaired. The mite injures the bee through repeated intake of hemoly ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00003-008-0331-y