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You searched for: Journal Journal of Veterinary Research Remove constraint Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Publication Year 2016 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2016 Source 2016 v.60 no.4 Remove constraint Source: 2016 v.60 no.4 Subject genes Remove constraint Subject: genes
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1. Characterisation of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from meat processing plants – a preliminary study

Author:
Kizerwetter-Świda, Magdalena; Chrobak-Chmiel, Dorota; Rzewuska, Magdalena; Pławińska-Czarnak, Joanna; Binek, Marian
Source:
Journal of Veterinary Research 2016 v.60 no.4 pp. 441-446
ISSN:
2450-8608
Subject:
antibiotic resistance; beef; enterotoxins; genes; genetic relationships; livestock; meat processing plants; methicillin; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; multiple drug resistance; pulsed-field gel electrophoresis; raw meat; risk; Poland
Abstract:
... Introduction: Livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) belonging to the clonal complex 398 (CC398) emerged recently in livestock as a new type of MRSA, which may cause zoonotic infections. This study presents data on the characterisation of S. aureus isolated from the meat processing plants. Material and Methods: S. aureus was isolated from 90 samples collected in ...
DOI:
10.1515/jvetres-2016-0066

2. Chlamydia psittaci reference genes for normalisation of expression data differ depending on the culture conditions and selected time points during the chlamydial replication cycle

Author:
Van Lent, Sarah; Vanrompay, Daisy
Source:
Journal of Veterinary Research 2016 v.60 no.4 pp. 403-409
ISSN:
2450-8608
Subject:
Chlamydophila psittaci; bacteria; birds; cytoplasm; financial economics; gene expression; genes; humans; microbial growth; pathogenesis; pathogens; pneumonia; poultry; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; ribosomal RNA; vaccines
Abstract:
... Introduction: Chlamydia psittaci is a gram-negative obligate intracellular pathogen of birds. Poultry infections lead to economic losses and can be transmitted to humans. No vaccine is available and the bacterium-host cell interaction is not completely understood. Replicating bacteria cause pneumonia, but C. psittaci can also be non-replicating and persistent inside the cytoplasm of avian cells. R ...
DOI:
10.1515/jvetres-2016-0060

3. Molecular characterisation of Leptospira strains in Pakistan

Author:
Sohail, Muhammad Luqman; Khan, Muhammad Sarwar; Avais, Muhammad; Zahoor, Muhammad Yasir; Khattak, Irfan; Ashraf, Aqeela; Naseer, Omer
Source:
Journal of Veterinary Research 2016 v.60 no.4 pp. 417-421
ISSN:
2450-8608
Subject:
serological surveys; leptospirosis; ribosomal RNA; humans; blood sampling; DNA; phylogeny; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; genes; gel electrophoresis; Leptospira; horses; Pakistan
Abstract:
... Introduction: Leptospirosis affects a wide range of mammals, humans, and even a few poikilothermic animal species. In Pakistan, serological studies of equine leptospirosis have reported a prevalence of over 40%, but no study has ever been conducted towards molecular detection of Leptospira in horses. Material and Methods: Blood samples from 128 horses were screened using ELISA and 41 positive samp ...
DOI:
10.1515/jvetres-2016-0062

4. Occurrence of different strains of Babesia canis in dogs in eastern Poland

Author:
Łyp, Paweł; Bartnicki, Michał; Staniec, Marta; Winiarczyk, Stanisław; Adaszek, Łukasz
Source:
Journal of Veterinary Research 2016 v.60 no.4 pp. 423-427
ISSN:
2450-8608
Subject:
Babesia canis; Protozoa; babesiosis; disease course; dogs; genes; genetic analysis; genotype; geographical distribution; parasites; polymerase chain reaction; ribosomal RNA; Poland
Abstract:
... Introduction: The aim of this study was to carry out a genetic analysis of Babesia canis isolates detected in dogs in eastern Poland and to study the correlation of the protozoa variant with a specific geographical region. Material and Methods: PCR was used to identify strains of B. canis from naturally infected animals (240 dogs from four provinces: Mazowieckie, Lublin, Podlasie, and Podkarpacie) ...
DOI:
10.1515/jvetres-2016-0063

5. Prevalence of pathogens from Mollicutes class in cattle affected by respiratory diseases and molecular characteristics of Mycoplasma bovis field strains

Author:
Szacawa, Ewelina; Szymańska-Czerwińska, Monika; Niemczuk, Krzysztof; Dudek, Katarzyna; Woźniakowski, Grzegorz; Bednarek, Dariusz
Source:
Journal of Veterinary Research 2016 v.60 no.4 pp. 391-397
ISSN:
2450-8608
Subject:
DNA; Mycoplasma bovirhinis; Mycoplasma bovis; Ureaplasma diversum; bacteria; cattle; denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; genes; herds; mutation; nose; pathogens; phylogeny; pneumonia; random amplified polymorphic DNA technique; sequence analysis
Abstract:
... Introduction: Mycoplasma bovis is one of the main pathogens involved in cattle pneumonia. Other mycoplasmas have also been directly implicated in respiratory diseases in cattle. The prevalence of different Mycoplasma spp. in cattle affected by respiratory diseases and molecular characteristics of M. bovis field strains were evaluated. Material and Methods: In total, 713 nasal swabs from 73 cattle ...
DOI:
10.1515/jvetres-2016-00058