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- Author:
- Hwang, J.Y.; Hwang, I.K.; Park, J.B.
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2001 v.49 no.12 pp. 6045-6049
- ISSN:
- 0021-8561
- Subject:
- chemical composition; Castanea crenata; sugars; proanthocyanidins; peeling; varieties; tannins; firmness; color; chestnuts; shelling; hulls
- Abstract:
- ... Analyses were carried out for condensed tannin content, soluble sugar content, color, firmness, and peeling ratio of the pellicle of 14 varieties of Korean chestnut. The correlation between these physicochemical components and the peeling ratio was measured. The total soluble sugar content ranged from 4.20 to 11.83%. Condensed tannin contents in the inner and outer chestnut shells were 7.83-71.42% ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/jf010744b
- PubMed:
- 11743806
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf010744b
- Author:
- Sun, B.; Spranger, I.; Roque-do-Vale, F.; Leandro, C.; Belchior, P.
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2001 v.49 no.12 pp. 5809-5816
- ISSN:
- 0021-8561
- Subject:
- anthocyanins; fermentation; proanthocyanidins; grapes; stems; wines; winemaking; color; flavanols
- Abstract:
- ... The influence of different types of winemaking technology on the contents of catechins, proanthocyanidins, and anthocyanins in Tinta Miuda red wines was studied. The Tinta Miuda red wines were made by fermentation with carbonic maceration, fermentation with stem contact, and fermentation without stem contact, respectively. The analysis of individual catechins, procyanidins, and anthocyanins in the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/jf010661v
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf010661v
- Author:
- Granit, R.; Angel, S.; Akiri, B.; Holzer, Z.; Aharoni, Y.; Orlov, A.; Kanner, J.
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2001 v.49 no.12 pp. 5951-5956
- ISSN:
- 0021-8561
- Subject:
- calf feeding; myoglobin; lipid peroxidation; skeletal muscle; linseed; alpha-tocopherol; salting; beef; color; vitamin supplements; oxidation; polyunsaturated fatty acids; cold storage
- Abstract:
- ... The color of fresh meat is one of the most important quality criteria of raw muscle foods. This red color is principally due to the presence of oxymyoglobin. The present study was undertaken to examine the effect of a diet rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), the addition of NaCl, and the influence of dietary supplementation with vitamin E on calf muscle oxymyoglobin oxidation (color) and l ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/jf010459s
- PubMed:
- 11743791
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf010459s
- Author:
- Takahata, Y.; Ohnishi-Kameyama, M.; Takahashi, M.; Suda, I.
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2001 v.49 no.12 pp. 5843-5847
- ISSN:
- 0021-8561
- Subject:
- testa; proanthocyanidins; free radicals; polymerization; soybeans; varieties; color; polymers; anthocyanidins
- Abstract:
- ... 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity of the 70% aqueous acetone extract from the seed coat of the brown soybean variety, Akita-Zairai, was investigated. The activity of the seed coat of Akita-Zairai was much higher than that of three other reddish-brown varieties, but lower than that of two black varieties, and was closely dependent on the content of phenolic compounds. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/jf010307x
- PubMed:
- 11743772
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf010307x
- Author:
- Choung, M.G.; Baek, I.Y.; Kang, S.T.; Han, W.Y.; Shin, D.C.; Moon, H.P.; Kang, K.H.
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2001 v.49 no.12 pp. 5848-5851
- ISSN:
- 0021-8561
- Subject:
- soybeans; color; anthocyanins; glucosides; chemical composition; chemical structure; varieties; testa
- Abstract:
- ... Anthocyanin pigments in seed coats of black soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) were extracted with 1% HCl-CH3OH, and the crude anthocyanin extract was purified by Sephadex LH-20 and Lichroprep RP-18 open-column chromatography. Three major anthocyanins were isolated, and their chemical structures were identified by spectroscopic methods (UV-visible, FABMS, 1H and 13C NMR, and by TLC). The complete st ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/jf010550w
- PubMed:
- 11743773
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf010550w