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You searched for: Journal Journal of biogeography Remove constraint Journal: Journal of biogeography Publication Year 2008 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2008 Source 2008 v.35 no.9 Remove constraint Source: 2008 v.35 no.9
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1. A macroevolutionary mosaic: episodic host-switching, geographical colonization and diversification in complex host-parasite systems

Author:
Hoberg, Eric P.; Brooks, Daniel R.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1533
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
host-parasite relationships; meta-analysis; models; geographical distribution; ecological function; host preferences
Abstract:
... To integrate ecological fitting, the oscillation hypothesis and the taxon pulse hypothesis into a coherent null model for the evolution of complex host-parasite associations. Global. This paper reviews and synthesizes literature that focuses on phylogenetic analyses and reciprocal mapping of a model system of hosts and their parasites to determine patterns of host-parasite associations and geograp ...
Handle:
10113/27059
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01951.x

2. Assemblage-level responses of phyllostomid bats to tropical forest fragmentation: land-bridge islands as a model system

Author:
Meyer, Christoph F.J.; Kalko, Elisabeth K.V.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1711-1726
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Chiroptera; correlation; edge effects; fauna; frugivores; habitat conservation; habitat destruction; habitat fragmentation; habitats; islands; lakes; landscapes; population dynamics; species diversity; tropical forests; vegetation structure; Panama
Abstract:
... Working within a system of high structural contrast between fragments and the surrounding matrix, we assessed patterns of species loss and changes in species composition of phyllostomid bats on artificial land-bridge islands relative to mainland assemblages, and evaluated the responses of bats to forest edges. We further examined the relative influence of local-scale characteristics (e.g. vegetati ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01916.x

3. Biodiversity of soft-sediment benthic communities from Italian transitional waters

Author:
Munari, Cristina; Mistri, Michele
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1622-1637
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
fauna; Crustacea; ecoregions; linear models; benthic organisms; data collection; Mollusca; habitats; regression analysis; latitude; species diversity; Annelida; climatic factors; biogeography; macroinvertebrates
Abstract:
... For conservation purposes, it is important to understand the forces that shape biodiversity in transitional waters (TWs) and to evaluate the effects of small-scale latitudinal changes. To this end, we analysed data on soft-sediment macroinvertebrates from nine Italian TWs in order to (1) investigate the structure and distribution of the benthic fauna and their relationships with environmental and ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01919.x

4. Biogeographical revision of Argentina (Andean and Neotropical Regions): an analysis using freshwater fishes

Author:
López, Hugo L.; Menni, Roberto C.; Donato, Mariano; Miquelarena, Amalia M.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1564-1579
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
cluster analysis; ecological zones; fauna; freshwater fish; indigenous species; tropics; zoogeography; Andes region; Argentina
Abstract:
... To provide an objective geographic framework displaying the distribution patterns of freshwater fishes from Argentina. Argentina, southern South America. Parsimony analysis of endemicity (PAE) and similarity and cluster analyses were applied to presence and absence data on 440 fish species from 52 localities in Argentina. Both 50% majority consensus and strict consensus analyses were undertaken in ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01904.x

5. Climate-driven range dynamics of the freshwater limpet, Ancylus fluviatilis (Pulmonata, Basommatophora)

Author:
Cordellier, Mathilde; Pfenninger, Markus
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1580-1592
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
climate change; climate models; climatic factors; cytochrome-c oxidase; phylogeny; phylogeography; population dynamics; prediction; principal component analysis; ribosomal RNA; zoogeography; Germany; Great Britain
Abstract:
... Our aim was to understand the processes that have shaped the present-day distribution of the freshwater limpet Ancylus fluviatilis sensu stricto in order to predict the consequences of global climate change for the geographical range of this species. North-western Europe. We sampled populations of A. fluviatilis sensu stricto over the entire range of the species (north-western Europe) and sequence ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01909.x

6. Cyclic habitat displacements during Pleistocene glaciations have induced independent evolution of Tasimia palpata populations (Trichoptera: Tasimiidae) in isolated subtropical rain forest patches

Author:
Múrria, C.; Hughes, J.M.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1727-1737
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Trichoptera; allopatric speciation; biodiversity; cytochrome-c oxidase; demography; genes; genetic variation; habitats; haplotypes; highlands; indigenous species; phylogeography; population growth; rain; rain forests; variance; Queensland
Abstract:
... Mechanisms generating biodiversity and endemism are influenced by both historical and ecological patterns, and the relative roles of history vs. ecological interactions are still being debated. The phylogeography of one rain forest-restricted caddisfly species, Tasimia palpata, thought to have good dispersal abilities, is used to address questions about shifts of highland rain forest habitat durin ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01918.x

7. Fish assemblages of the Casiquiare River, a corridor and zoogeographical filter for dispersal between the Orinoco and Amazon basins

Author:
Winemiller, Kirk O.; López-Fernández, Hernán; Taphorn, Donald C.; Nico, Leo G.; Duque, Aniello Barbarino
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1551-1563
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
African Americans; basins; cluster analysis; correspondence analysis; data collection; drainage; environmental factors; fauna; fish; habitats; rivers; streams; watersheds; zoogeography; Venezuela
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to determine whether the Casiquiare River functions as a free dispersal corridor or as a partial barrier (i.e. filter) for the interchange of fish species of the Orinoco and Negro/Amazon basins using species assemblage patterns according to geographical location and environmental features. The Casiquiare, Upper Orinoco and Upper Negro rivers in southern Venezuela, South A ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01917.x

8. Gap-phase dynamics and coexistence of a long-lived pioneer and shade-tolerant tree species in the canopy of an old-growth coastal temperate rain forest of Chiloé Island, Chile

Author:
Gutiérrez, Alvaro G.; Aravena, Juan Carlos; Carrasco-Farías, Natalia V.; Christie, Duncan A.; Fuentes, Mauricio; Armesto, Juan J.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1674-1687
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Aextoxicon punctatum; Eucryphia; Myrtaceae; age structure; anthropogenic activities; canopy gaps; growth rings; life history; old-growth forests; rain forests; saplings; seedlings; shade tolerance; stand structure; stems; Chile
Abstract:
... A major question with regard to the ecology of temperate rain forests in south-central Chile is how pioneer and shade-tolerant tree species coexist in old-growth forests. We explored the correspondence between tree regeneration dynamics and life-history traits to explain the coexistence of these two functional types in stands apparently representing a non-equilibrium mixture. This study was conduc ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01908.x

9. Human and non-human determinants of forest composition in southern Spain: evidence of shifts towards cork oak dominance as a result of management over the past century

Author:
Urbieta, Itziar R.; Zavala, Miguel A.; Marañón, Teodoro
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1688-1700
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Quercus suber; anthropogenic activities; climate change; climatic factors; cork; digital elevation models; drainage; forest inventory; forest management; habitats; humans; issues and policy; landscapes; mixed forests; mountains; species diversity; stand composition; stand structure; streams; topography; wood products; Spain; Strait of Gibraltar
Abstract:
... Both human and non-human determinants have shaped Mediterranean forest structure over the last few millennia. The effects of recent human activities on forest composition, however, remain poorly understood. We quantified changes in forest composition during the past century in the mixed forests of Quercus suber (cork oak) and Q. canariensis (Algerian oak), and explored the effects of forest manage ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01914.x

10. Inferring long-distance dispersal and topographic barriers during post-glacial colonization from the genetic structure of red maple (Acer rubrum L.) in New England

Author:
Gugger, Paul F.; McLachlan, Jason S.; Manos, Paul S.; Clark, James S.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1665-1673
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Acer rubrum; chloroplast DNA; genetic variation; ice; population growth; refuge habitats; seed dispersal; trees; Appalachian region; Europe; New England region; United States
Abstract:
... This study aims to assess the role of long-distance seed dispersal and topographic barriers in the post-glacial colonization of red maple (Acer rubrum L.) using chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) variation, and to understand whether this explains the relatively higher northern diversity found in eastern North American tree species compared with that in Europe. North-eastern United States. The distribution of ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01915.x

11. Integrating ecology with biogeography using landscape characteristics: a case study of subtidal habitat across continental Australia

Author:
Connell, Sean D.; Irving, Andrew D.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1608-1621
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
biogeography; case studies; coasts; forests; habitats; herbivores; landscapes; latitude; longitude; managers; natural resource management; researchers; water pollution; Australia
Abstract:
... We aimed to redress a current limitation of local ecological studies (i.e. piecemeal information on specific taxa) by integrating existing ecological knowledge with quantifiable patterns in primary habitat (i.e. composition, distribution and cover) from local to continental scales. By achieving this aim, we sought to provide a biogeographical framework for the interpretation of variation in the ec ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01903.x

12. Patterns and processes in insular floras affected by hurricanes

Author:
Morrison, Lloyd W.; Spiller, David A.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1701-1710
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
hurricanes; islands; linear models; nestedness; regression analysis; Bahamas
Abstract:
... To investigate species compositions, rates of species turnover, species-area and species-distance relationships and patterns of nestedness in the floras of small Bahamian islands, by comparing two groups of islands that had been differentially affected by two hurricanes. Small islands occurring on either side of Great Exuma near Georgetown, Bahamas. We surveyed the plant species of 44 small island ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01910.x

13. Phylogeography of Pulsatilla vernalis (L.) Mill. (Ranunculaceae): chloroplast DNA reveals two evolutionary lineages across central Europe and Scandinavia

Author:
Ronikier, Michał; Costa, Andrea; Aguilar, Javier Fuertes; Feliner, Gonzalo Nieto; Küpfer, Philippe; Mirek, Zbigniew
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1650-1664
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Pulsatilla; chloroplast DNA; founder effect; genetic variation; haplotypes; herbaceous plants; lowlands; microsatellite repeats; mountains; phylogeography; polymerase chain reaction; refuge habitats; restriction fragment length polymorphism; sequence analysis; Alps region; Balkans; Europe; Scandinavia
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to test hypotheses regarding some of the main phylogeographical patterns proposed for European plants, in particular the locations of glacial refugia, the post-glacial colonization routes, and genetic affinities between southern (alpine) and northern (boreal) populations. The mountains of Europe (Alps, Balkans, Carpathians, Central Massif, Pyrenees, Scandinavian chain, Su ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01907.x

14. Vegetation, climate and palaeoaltitude reconstructions of the Eastern Alps during the Miocene based on pollen records from Austria, Central Europe

Author:
Jiménez-Moreno, Gonzalo; Fauquette, Séverine; Suc, Jean-Pierre
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1638-1649
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
Cedrus; Picea abies; Tsuga; altitude; basins; biogeography; climate; conifers; flora; fossils; global cooling; mountains; pollen; rain forests; temperature; trees; Alps region; Austria; Central European region; China
Abstract:
... To reconstruct the flora, vegetation, climate and palaeoaltitude during the Miocene (23.03-5.33 Ma) in Central Europe. Six outcrop sections located in different basins of the Central Paratethys in Austria. Pollen analysis was used for the reconstruction of the vegetation and climate. The altitude of the Eastern Alps that are adjacent to the Alpine Foreland and Vienna basins has been estimated usin ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01911.x

15. Biogeographical patterns of rocky intertidal communities along the Pacific coast of North America

Author:
Blanchette, Carol A.; Melissa Miner, C.; Raimondi, Peter T.; Lohse, David; Heady, Kristen E.K.; Broitman, Bernardo R.
Source:
Journal of biogeography 2008 v.35 no.9 pp. 1593-1607
ISSN:
0305-0270
Subject:
biogeography; cluster analysis; community structure; environmental factors; species diversity; surface temperature; Mexico; United States
Abstract:
... Our aim in this paper is to present the first broad-scale quantification of species abundance for rocky intertidal communities along the Pacific coast of North America. Here we examine the community-level marine biogeographical patterns in the context of formerly described biogeographical regions, and we evaluate the combined effects of geographical distance and environmental conditions on pattern ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.01913.x