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- Author:
- Korpelainen, Helena; Kostamo, Kirsi
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 43-46
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- biotechnology; cost effectiveness; genes; polymerase chain reaction
- Abstract:
- ... Although the cost of high throughput sequencing is decreasing, the cost is still often too high for individual projects targeted at, e.g., genome-wide transcription profiling in non-model organisms. Then, a low-cost alternative is cDNA-AFLP, which we have now considerably modified in order to develop a faster and simpler method to identify and analyze genes involved in specific, possibly adaptive ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.006
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.006
- Author:
- Hong, Kwang-Won; Kim, Chang-Goo; Lee, Seung-Hyun; Chang, Ki-Hwan; Shin, Yong Won; Ryoo, Kyung-Hwan; Kim, Se-Ho; Kim, Yong-Sung
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 84-91
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- anticarcinogenic activity; biotechnology; breast neoplasms; cell growth; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; epidermal growth factor receptors; epitope mapping; epitopes; humans; lung neoplasms; mice; monoclonal antibodies; neoplasm cells; phosphorylation; placenta; surface plasmon resonance; therapeutics; tissues; tyrosine; uterine cervical neoplasms
- Abstract:
- ... The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) overexpressed in many epithelial tumors is an attractive target for tumor therapy since numerous blocking agents of EGFR signaling have proven their anti-tumor activity. Here we report a novel monoclonal antibody (mAb), A13, which was generated from mice immunized with human cervical carcinoma A431 cells. In addition to binding to soluble EGFR with affin ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.09.023
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.09.023
- Author:
- Yao, Lun guang; Sun, Jing chen; Xu, Hua; Kan, Yun chao; Zhang, Xiang man; Yan, Hui Chao
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 23-29
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- Baculoviridae; DNA; Escherichia coli; Spodoptera frugiperda; Yersinia; bacteria; biotechnology; cell walls; cost effectiveness; insects; transfection
- Abstract:
- ... Developing cost-effective methods for high throughput production of recombinant baculoviruses in insect cells is very challenging, because the baculovirus DNA preparation and the following transfection procedure are labour-intensive and time consuming. We developed a new method of introducing recombinant Bacmid DNA from bacteria into insect cells simply using invasive diaminopimelate (DAP) auxotro ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.003
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.003
- Author:
- Rose, Karsten; Gast, Ronald E.; Seeger, Anna; Krieglstein, Josef; Klumpp, Susanne
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 54-59
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- adenosine diphosphate; adenosine monophosphate; adenosine triphosphate; alkaline phosphatase; angiogenesis; biotechnology; cell culture; cell proliferation; clinical trials; digestion; elastase; fibroblast growth factor 2; heat; human umbilical vein endothelial cells; in vitro digestion; mutants; neuroprotective effect; nucleosides; plasmin; sodium tripolyphosphate; tissue repair; trypsin
- Abstract:
- ... Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) plays a pivotal role in cell proliferation, angiogenesis and neuroprotection. Several clinical trials using this growth factor in bone regeneration, wound healing and cardioprotection are initiated but the inadequate stability of FGF2 after application is one major problem. Binding of ATP to FGF2 and other growth factors has been demonstrated recently. Here we rep ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.005
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.005
- Author:
- Tanaka, Tsutomu; Masunari, Shinsuke; Ishii, Jun; Wakamura, Kanako; Segawa, Maiko; Fukuda, Hideki; Kondo, Akihiko
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 79-83
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- Escherichia coli; biotechnology; biotin; streptavidin; yeasts
- Abstract:
- ... Here we expand the yeast cell surface display system to display non-natural, functional molecules. The short biotin acceptor peptide (BAP) sequence of biotin ligase from E. coli (BirA) was genetically introduced to the N-terminus of the anchor protein, Flo428. Through co-expression of BAP-fused Flo428 with BirA, biotinylated BAP could be displayed on the yeast cell surface. Subsequent addition of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.011
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.011
- Author:
- Zheng, Yu; Song, Xiangrong; Darby, Michael; Liang, Yufeng; He, Ling; Cai, Zheng; Chen, Qiuhong; Bi, Yueqi; Yang, Xiaojuan; Xu, Jiapeng; Li, Yuanbo; Sun, Yiyi; Lee, Robert J.; Hou, Shixiang
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 47-53
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- biopharmaceuticals; biotechnology; bovine serum albumin; composite polymers; electrolytes; endocytosis; ethylene glycol; fluorescein; folic acid; neoplasm cells
- Abstract:
- ... To develop a receptor-mediated intracellular delivery system that can transport therapeutic proteins to specific tumor cells, folate-poly(ethylene glycol)-grafted-trimethylchitosan (folate-PEG-g-TMC) was synthesized. Nano-scaled spherical polyelectrolyte complexes between the folate-PEG-g-TMC and fluorescein isothiocyanate conjugated bovine serum albumin (FITC-BSA) were prepared under suitable wei ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.09.007
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.09.007
- Author:
- Suzuki, Takashi; Ezure, Toru; Ando, Eiji; Nishimura, Osamu; Utsumi, Toshihiko; Tsunasawa, Susumu
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 73-78
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- biotechnology; enzyme activity; insects; mass spectrometry; translation (genetics); ubiquitin; ubiquitination
- Abstract:
- ... Ubiquitination is one of the most significant posttranslational modifications (PTMs). To evaluate the ability of an insect cell-free protein synthesis system to carry out ubiquitin (Ub) conjugation to in vitro translated proteins, poly-Ub chain formation was studied in an insect cell-free protein synthesis system. Poly-Ub was generated in the presence of Ub aldehyde (UA), a de-ubiquitinating enzym ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.009
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.009
- Author:
- Connolly, Ashley R.; Palanisamy, Ramkumar; Trau, Matt
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 17-22
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- DNA; RNA; biotechnology; gene expression regulation; macrophages
- Abstract:
- ... A novel format of a multiplex microbead assay that is capable of accurately and reproducibly measuring small changes in 10⁸ copies of a nucleic acid is reported herein. The dynamic range of the assay was 32-fold greater than conventional multiplex microbead assays. The assay was modeled mathematically which enabled the accuracy of DNA quantification to be formally analysed using a logical theoreti ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.004
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.004
- Author:
- Nahku, Ranno; Valgepea, Kaspar; Lahtvee, Petri-Jaan; Erm, Sten; Abner, Kristo; Adamberg, Kaarel; Vilu, Raivo
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 60-65
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- Escherichia coli K12; acetates; acetic acid; bacteria; biotechnology; excretion; gene expression regulation; glucose; metabolism; microarray technology; operon; pyruvate oxidase; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; specific growth rate; transcriptomics; transporters
- Abstract:
- ... Specific growth rate dependent gene expression changes of Escherichia coli K12 MG1655 were studied by microarray and real-time PCR analyses. The bacteria were cultivated on glucose limited minimal medium using the accelerostat method (A-stat) where starting from steady state conditions (chemostat culture) dilution rate is constantly increased. At specific growth rate (μ) 0.47h⁻¹, E. coli had focus ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.007
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.007
- Author:
- Steiger, Matthias G.; Mach, Robert L.; Mach-Aigner, Astrid R.
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 30-37
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- messenger RNA; xylanases; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; gene expression; genes; Trichoderma reesei
- Abstract:
- ... Hypocrea jecorina is an important, filamentous fungus due to its effective production of hydrolytic enzymes. Gene expression studies provide deeper insight into environment sensing and cellular response mechanisms. Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR is a gene-specific and powerful tool to measure even minor changes in mRNA composition. An accurate normalization strategy is absolutely necessary ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.012
- PubMed:
- 19861137
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.012
- Author:
- Wu, Yi-Liang; Pan, Li-Ping; Yu, Si-Li; Li, Hai-Hang
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 66-72
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- Camellia sinensis; tea; complementary DNA; Komagataella pastoris; catechol oxidase; gene expression; genes; structure-activity relationships; molecular cloning; enzyme activity; Escherichia coli
- Abstract:
- ... Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) can be used for organic synthesis and degradation of wastes and dyes in industries. Lack of enzyme sources is a major barrier for its application. A PPO gene, with a full length of 1.8kb without introns, was cloned by PCR from genomic DNA of five common cultivars of Camellia sinensis. They had a 98.2-99.9% degree of identity in nucleotides and 94.7-96.1% in amino acids and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.008
- PubMed:
- 19857531
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.008
- Author:
- Ali, Zahid; Schumacher, Heinz Martin; Heine-Dobbernack, Elke; El-Banna, Antar; Hafeez, Fauzia Yusuf; Jacobsen, Hans-Jörg; Kiesecker, Heiko
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 9-16
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- genetic transformation; salt tolerance; recombinant DNA; peas; transgenic plants; Agrobacterium radiobacter; luciferase; plasmid vectors; gene expression; antiporters; Nicotiana tabacum; sodium; reporter genes; Pisum sativum; promoter regions; beta-glucuronidase; tobacco
- Abstract:
- ... Dicistronic binary vector constructs based on pGreenII vectors for Agrobacterium mediated gene transfer alleviate the translational expression monitoring of a target gene in plants. The functionality of the transformation vectors was proven by marker gene constructs containing a mannopine synthase promoter (p-MAS) fused to a beta-glucuronidase (gus) gene followed by an internal ribosome entry site ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.002
- PubMed:
- 19835918
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.002
- Author:
- Wu, Guofan; Wang, Zhihua; Zhang, Huini; Yang, Ning; Du, Jie; Lu, Xiaoquan; Kang, Jingwan
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 1-8
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- Capsicum; transgenic plants; beta-glucanase; transgenes; polymerase chain reaction; DNA probes; electrochemistry; electrodes; recombinant DNA; genetic vectors
- Abstract:
- ... A design for recognition of β-1,3-glucanase gene (Glu) specific sequence based on probe extension was described. The detecting probe DNA and the anchoring prober were hybridized with the same target DNA firstly, then the probes were extended by DNA polymerase reaction. After that the double strand DNA was denatured, and the extended detecting probe was immobilized on a glassy carbon electrode via ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.09.013
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.09.013
- Author:
- Sajjad, Muhammad; Khan, M. Imran M.; Akbar, Nadeem S.; Ahmad, Sajjad; Ali, Imran; Akhtar, M. Waheed
- Source:
- Journal of biotechnology 2010 v.145 no.1 pp. 38-42
- ISSN:
- 0168-1656
- Subject:
- Clostridium thermocellum; xylanases; genes; gene expression; messenger RNA; enzyme activity; molecular cloning; heat stability
- Abstract:
- ... Two major xylanase components, XynC and XynZ from the anaerobic thermophilic bacterium, Clostridium thermocellum cellulosome were cloned and expressed with and without non-catalytic domains in E. coli. Two constructs of XynC, one with its cellulose binding domain and the catalytic domain (pXynC-BC) and the other with only the catalytic domain (pXynC-C) were produced. For XynZ the constructs produc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.013
- PubMed:
- 19861138
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.013