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- Author:
- Johnson, Leigh T.; Fernandez, Linda M.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3071-3081
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- boats; cleaning; coastal water; coasts; coatings; copper; development policy; economic sustainability; energy use and consumption; fouling; friction; invasive species; leaching; paints; research policy; risk; risk assessment; risk management; water policy; water quality; California; Mexico
- Abstract:
- ... Integrated solutions are needed for sustainable management of risks posed by recreational boats to coastal water quality and ecosystems. Fouling organisms roughen vessel hull surfaces, creating friction that slows sailboats and increases fuel consumption by powerboats. Hull fouling control strategies for recreational boats that are stored in the water may include antifouling hull paints, newer alt ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.021
- PubMed:
- 21864973
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.021
2. Adsorptive removal of Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions by using Turkish illitic clay
- Author:
- Ozdes, Duygu; Duran, Celal; Senturk, Hasan Basri
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3082-3090
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- temperature; enthalpy; aqueous solutions; batch systems; models; clay; entropy; pH; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Gibbs free energy; ionic strength; metal ions; adsorption
- Abstract:
- ... The ability of Turkish illitic clay (TIC) in removal of Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions has been examined in a batch adsorption process with respect to several experimental conditions including initial solution pH, contact time, initial metal ions concentration, temperature, ionic strength, and TIC concentration, etc. The characterization of TIC was performed by using FTIR, XRD and X ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.022
- PubMed:
- 21856065
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.022
- Author:
- Priest, S.J.; Parker, D.J.; Hurford, A.P.; Walker, J.; Evans, K.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3038-3048
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- floods; professionals; rain; risk management; summer; surface water; England; Wales
- Abstract:
- ... This paper explores the technical options for warning of surface water flooding in England and Wales and presents the results of an Environment Agency funded project. Following the extensive surface water flooding experienced in summer 2007 a rainfall threshold-based Extreme Rainfall Alert (ERA) was piloted by the Met Office and Environment Agency providing initial steps towards the establishment ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.041
- PubMed:
- 21862203
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.041
- Author:
- Pickering, Catherine Marina; Rossi, Sebastian; Barros, Agustina
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3049-3057
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- topography; environmental impact; bicycling; mangers; mountains; hiking; weather; soil compaction; species diversity; ecosystems; grasslands; conservation areas; Australia
- Abstract:
- ... Mountain biking is an increasingly popular, but sometimes controversial, activity in protected areas. Limited research on its impacts, including studies comparing biking with hiking, contributes to the challenges for mangers in assessing its appropriateness. The impacts of mountain bike riding off trail were compared to those of hiking on subalpine grassland in Australia using a modification of a ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.016
- PubMed:
- 21856066
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.016
- Author:
- Dai, C.; Li, Y.P.; Huang, G.H.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3023-3037
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- case studies; cities; issues and policy; linear programming; management systems; models; municipal solid waste; planning; prediction; waste treatment; China
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, a two-stage support-vector-regression optimization model (TSOM) is developed for the planning of municipal solid waste (MSW) management in the urban districts of Beijing, China. It represents a new effort to enhance the analysis accuracy in optimizing the MSW management system through coupling the support-vector-regression (SVR) model with an interval-parameter mixed integer linear ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.038
- PubMed:
- 21872384
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.038
- Author:
- Molinos-Senante, M.; Hernández-Sancho, F.; Sala-Garrido, R.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3091-3097
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- case studies; cost benefit analysis; decision making; economic feasibility; economic impact; effluents; shadow prices; wastewater treatment; water resources; water reuse; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... Water reuse is an emerging and promising non-conventional water resource. Feasibility studies are essential tools in the decision making process for the implementation of water-reuse projects. However, the methods used to assess economic feasibility tend to focus on internal costs, while external impacts are relegated to unsubstantiated statements about the advantages of water reuse. Using the con ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.023
- PubMed:
- 21856067
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.023
- Author:
- Benjankar, Rohan; Egger, Gregory; Jorde, Klaus; Goodwin, Peter; Glenn, Nancy F.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3058-3070
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- floodplains; floods; plant communities; rivers; shear stress; simulation models; vegetation types; Idaho
- Abstract:
- ... The Kootenai River floodplain in Idaho, USA, is nearly disconnected from its main channel due to levee construction and the operation of Libby Dam since 1972. The decreases in flood frequency and magnitude combined with the river modification have changed the physical processes and the dynamics of floodplain vegetation. This research describes the concept, methodologies and simulated results of th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.017
- PubMed:
- 21852032
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.017
- Author:
- Giles, Dion E.; Mohapatra, Mamata; Issa, Touma B.; Anand, Shashi; Singh, Pritam
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3011-3022
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adsorption; aluminum; aluminum oxide; arsenic; drinking water; ferric hydroxide; filters; gibbsite; goethite; ions; iron; magnetite; oxidation; remediation; researchers; water pollution; Bangladesh; Nepal
- Abstract:
- ... Arsenic is a commonly occurring toxic metal in natural systems and is the root cause of many diseases and disorders. Occurrence of arsenic contaminated water is reported from several countries all over the world. A great deal of research over recent decades has been motivated by the requirement to lower the concentration of arsenic in drinking water and the need to develop low cost techniques whic ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.018
- PubMed:
- 21871703
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.018
- Author:
- Carnevale, Claudio; Finzi, Giovanna; Pisoni, Enrico; Volta, Marialuisa
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3136-3142
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- European Union; aerosols; air quality; at-risk population; case studies; decision support systems; emissions; human health; issues and policy; laws and regulations; models; planning; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... Environmental Agencies require Decision Support Systems, in order to plan Air Quality Policies considering the cost of emission reduction measures and the human health effects (with related social costs). The use of Decision Support Systems is also useful to spread information to general public, explaining the effectiveness of proposed air quality plans. In this paper, a multi-objective approach t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.009
- PubMed:
- 21872383
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.009
- Author:
- O’Hanley, Jesse R.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3112-3120
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- coasts; ecosystem services; environmental quality; fish; floodplains; indigenous species; linear programming; models; planning; rivers; sediment transport; species dispersal; Wisconsin
- Abstract:
- ... Restoration of unobstructed, free-flowing sections of river can provide considerable environmental and ecological benefits. It removes impediments to aquatic species dispersal and improves flow, sediment and nutrient transport. This, in turn, can serve to improve environmental quality and abundance of native species, not only within the river channel itself, but also within adjacent riparian, floo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.027
- PubMed:
- 21880412
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.027
- Author:
- Lin, Su-Hsia; Chiou, Chwei-Huann; Chang, Chih-Kai; Juang, Ruey-Shin
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3098-3104
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- models; pH; phenol; photolysis; physical activity; temperature; titanium dioxide; ultraviolet radiation
- Abstract:
- ... Photocatalytic degradation of phenol on different phases of TiO₂ particles was examined under 400-W UV irradiation. The effects of various operating parameters including TiO₂ dosage, solution pH (4–10), and initial phenol concentration (0.13–1.05 mM) on phenol degradation were investigated. Three forms of TiO₂ photocatalysts such as pure anatase phase, pure rutile phase, and the mixed phase were p ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.024
- PubMed:
- 21840640
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.024
- Author:
- Ozay, Ozgur; Ekici, Sema; Aktas, Nahit; Sahiner, Nurettin
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3121-3129
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- absorption; hydrocolloids; sorption isotherms; metal ions; thermal analysis
- Abstract:
- ... 4-vinyl pyridine (4-VP) based hydrogels with 2-hydroxyethylmetacrylate (HEMA) and magnetic composites were prepared and tested for use in the removal of UO₂ ²⁺ and Th⁴⁺ ions from aqueous environments. It was found that the absorption of these metal ions from aqueous environments decreased with an increase in the amount of HEMA contained within p(4-VP-co-HEMA) hydrogels between 0.498 mmol for pure ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.004
- PubMed:
- 21864974
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.004
13. Removal of faecal bacteria from septage by treating it in a full-scale duckweed-covered pond system
- Author:
- Papadopoulos, Frantzis H.; Tsihrintzis, Vassilios A.; Zdragas, Antonios G.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3130-3135
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Enterococcus; Escherichia coli; Lemna minor; anaerobic conditions; bacteria; biomass; cold season; effluents; growing season; harvesting; oxygen; ponds; seasonal variation; summer; tanks; temperature; warm season
- Abstract:
- ... Performance of a full-scale duckweed-covered treatment system in removing faecal bacteria is presented. The system consisted of three ponds in series and received septage from holding tanks. Inflow averaged between 36 m³ d⁻¹ in the cold season and 60 m³ d⁻¹ in the warm season, resulting in a total hydraulic retention time of 88 and 58 days, respectively. Duckweed (Lemna minor) colonized the ponds ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.008
- PubMed:
- 21872385
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.08.008
- Author:
- Agrawal, Archana; Kumari, S.; Sahu, K.K.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.12 pp. 3105-3111
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- effluents; feed composition; iron; kerosene; manufacturing; oxalic acid; oxides; pipes; steel; sulfates; value added; waste liquors
- Abstract:
- ... Solvent extraction of iron(III) from actual sulphate waste pickle liquor was investigated using trialkylphosphine oxide diluted with kerosene. The waste pickle liquor was procured from a local company which deals with the manufacturing of pipes and tubes made of iron and steel. Various parameters were studied to optimise a suitable condition for the maximum extraction of iron. The composition of t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.026
- PubMed:
- 21862202
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.026
- Author:
- Pek, Chuen-Khee; Jamal, Othman
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2993-3001
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- air pollution; case studies; fearfulness; land use; prices; river water; solid wastes; surpluses; waste disposal; water quality; Malaysia
- Abstract:
- ... In Malaysia, most municipal wastes currently are disposed into poorly managed ‘controlled tipping’ systems with little or no pollution protection measures. This study was undertaken to assist the relevant governmental bodies and service providers to identify an improved waste disposal management strategy. The study applied the choice experiment technique to estimate the nonmarket values for a numb ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.013
- PubMed:
- 21820795
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.013
- Author:
- Chen, Juan; Innes, John L.; Kozak, Robert A.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2984-2992
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- attitudes and opinions; business enterprises; consumers (people); engineered wood products; exports; forest certification; forest industries; furniture; image analysis; interviews; managers; market access; markets; motivation; China
- Abstract:
- ... Interviews with Chinese forest products manufacturers were conducted to explore their attitudes towards forest certification and related issues. Participants comprised owners, CEOs, and managers in 20 Chinese wood products companies, including producers of furniture, doors, flooring, and various engineered wood products. The interviews were used to analyze the extent to which participants were con ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.012
- PubMed:
- 21816537
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.012
- Author:
- Patwary, Masum A.; O’Hare, William Thomas; Sarker, M.H.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2900-2906
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- bags; cities; community service; human resources; industry; knives; medicine; motivation; plastics; recycling; risk; substance abuse; syringes; trade; waste disposal; wastes; Bangladesh
- Abstract:
- ... This paper discusses a significant illicit economy, including black and grey aspects, associated with medical waste scavenging and recycling in a megacity, considering hazards to the specific group involved in scavenging as well as hazards to the general population of city dwellers. Data were collected in Dhaka, Bangladesh, using a variety of techniques based on formal representative sampling for ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.051
- PubMed:
- 21820235
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.051
18. Are two resources really better than one? Some unexpected results of the availability of substitutes
- Author:
- Bravo, Giangiacomo; Tamburino, Lucia
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2865-2874
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- drilling; dynamic models; economics; oils; whales; North Sea
- Abstract:
- ... The possibility of exploiting multiple resources is usually regarded as positive from both the economic and the environmental point of view. However, resource switching may also lead to unsustainable growth and, ultimately, to an equilibrium condition which is worse than the one that could have been achieved with a single resource. We developed a dynamic model where users exploit multiple resource ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.010
- PubMed:
- 21816536
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.010
- Author:
- Ferreira, F.; Matos, J.; Galvão, A.; Cardoso, M.A.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2944-2952
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- models; planning; pollution load; stormwater; support systems; wastewater; wastewater treatment; weather; Portugal
- Abstract:
- ... Although the application of complex integrated models to wastewater systems is useful, it is often difficult to implement and not always suitable for the design of new systems or for their rehabilitation. Integrated simple approaches that allow assessing the environmental performance of urban wastewater systems may be advantageous, especially during the initial phases of the system planning proces ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.007
- PubMed:
- 21803478
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.007
- Author:
- Alphan, Hakan
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2961-2971
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Landsat; afforestation; coastal plains; coasts; data collection; dune sand; image analysis; landscapes; logging; principal component analysis; vegetation; Turkey (country)
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this study is to compare various image algebra procedures for their efficiency in locating and identifying different types of landscape changes on the margin of a Mediterranean coastal plain, Cukurova, Turkey. Image differencing and ratioing were applied to the reflective bands of Landsat TM datasets acquired in 1984 and 2006. Normalized Difference Vegetation index (NDVI) and Principal ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.009
- PubMed:
- 21820236
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.009
- Author:
- Osma, Johann F.; Toca-Herrera, José L.; Rodríguez-Couto, Susana
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2907-2912
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Trametes; bioreactors; culture media; laccase; operating costs; prices; production costs; solid state fermentation; trays; white-rot fungi
- Abstract:
- ... In this paper the cost of producing the enzyme laccase by the white-rot fungus Trametes pubescens under both submerged (SmF) and solid-state fermentation (SSF) conditions was studied. The fungus was cultured using more than 45 culture medium compositions. The cost of production was estimated by analyzing the cost of the culture medium, the cost of equipment and the operating costs. The cost of the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.052
- PubMed:
- 21775046
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.052
- Author:
- Yang, Xinxin; Guan, Qingxin; Li, Wei
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2939-2943
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adsorbents; adsorption; aniline; aqueous solutions; bromides; pollution control; porosity; surfactants; water pollution
- Abstract:
- ... The effect of the surfactant template cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in MCM-41 on the adsorption of aniline was investigated. Various MCM-41 samples were prepared by controlling template removal using an extraction method. The samples were then used as adsorbents for the removal of aniline from aqueous solution. The results showed that the MCM-41 samples with the template partially removed ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.006
- PubMed:
- 21813231
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.006
- Author:
- Ehigiator, O.A.; Anyata, B.U.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2875-2880
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- conventional tillage; crop management; deforestation; losses from soil; runoff; secondary forests; soil conservation; soil erosion; soil quality; statistical analysis; subwatersheds; terraces; tropical agriculture; tropical rain forests; tropical soils; Nigeria
- Abstract:
- ... This work reports runoff and soil loss from each of 14 sub-watersheds in a secondary rain forest in south-western Nigeria. The impact of methods of land clearing and post-clearing management on runoff and soil erosion under the secondary forest is evaluated. These data were acquired eighteen years after the deforestation of primary vegetation during the ‘ West bank’ project of the International In ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.015
- PubMed:
- 21783317
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.015
- Author:
- Smith, E.L.; Kellman, L.M.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2892-2899
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- agricultural soils; crops; denitrification; drainage water; intensive farming; isotopes; nitrates; organic fertilizers; sandy loam soils; soil depth; soil organic matter; subsurface drainage; tile drainage; winter; Nova Scotia
- Abstract:
- ... Intensive agricultural farming practices have the potential to cause high levels of nitrate–nitrogen (NO₃ ⁻–N) to be released from tile drainage systems. A better understanding of the temporal dynamics of NO₃ ⁻–N loading, δ¹⁵N and δ¹⁸O from standard drainage systems is needed, in order to improve our understanding of NO₃ ⁻–N transport and transformation processes; particularly, with regards to the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.043
- PubMed:
- 21816538
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.043
- Author:
- Wang, XiaoHu
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2930-2938
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- databases; economic development; funding; politics; population density; population growth; public safety; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... Florida is one of the largest spenders on the environment in the U.S. Employing a database from Florida counties, this study examines two distinct environmental funding areas in government: funding to protect the environment, and funding to develop the environment. These two types of funding serve different purposes, support different activities and operations, and draw from different revenue sour ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.002
- PubMed:
- 21798657
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.002
- Author:
- Dinerman, Efrat; Dubowski, Yael; Friedler, Eran
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 3002-3010
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene); additives; benzene; boating; boats; combustion; energy use and consumption; ethers; fuels; lakes; land use; lead; marinas; pollutants; streams; summer; surface area; surface water; surveys; taste sensitivity; temperature; toluene; volatilization; watersheds; wind; winter; xylene; Israel
- Abstract:
- ... MTBE (Methyl tert-Butyl Ether) is a fuel additive that replaced lead as an antiknock compound in internal combustion motors. Few years after its introduction, detectable levels of MTBE were found in various water bodies. MTBE has a very low taste and odor threshold and is a potential carcinogen. Another group of fuel derived toxic compounds that has been detected in water bodies is BTEX (Benzene, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.015
- PubMed:
- 21824717
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.015
27. Impact of groundwater markets in India on water use efficiency: A data envelopment analysis approach
- Author:
- Manjunatha, A.V.; Speelman, S.; Chandrakanth, M.G.; Van Huylenbroeck, G.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2924-2929
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- attitudes and opinions; farmers; groundwater; irrigation water; markets; rocks; water distribution; water use efficiency; India
- Abstract:
- ... In the hard rock areas of India, overdraft of groundwater has led to negative externalities. It increased costs of groundwater irrigation and caused welfare losses. At the same time informal groundwater markets are slowly emerging and are believed to improve water distribution and to increase water use efficiency in the irrigation sector. These claims are evaluated in this study. For this purpose ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.001
- PubMed:
- 21803479
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.001
- Author:
- Zhong, Linsheng; Deng, Jinyang; Song, Zengwen; Ding, Peiyi
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2972-2983
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- carrying capacity; case studies; cultural environment; ecotourism; environmental assessment; environmental impact; qualitative analysis; resource management; China
- Abstract:
- ... With the rapid development of tourism industry in China since 1980, the country has experienced an increasing use of its natural and cultural environment for tourism, resulting in tourism resources being adversely impacted in many tourism destinations. This paper described the research progress in tourism impacts on the environment in the context of China through a review of the growing literature ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.011
- PubMed:
- 21821344
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.011
- Author:
- Knodel, J.; Geißen, S.-U.; Broll, J.; Dünnbier, U.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2913-2923
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- X-radiation; emissions; hospitals; hydrologic cycle; iodine; simulation models; surface water; uncertainty; urban areas; wastewater treatment; water distribution; waterways
- Abstract:
- ... This article describes the development of a model to simulate the fate of iodinated X-ray contrast media (XRC) in the water cycle of the German capital, Berlin. It also handles data uncertainties concerning the different amounts and sources of input for XRC via source densities in single districts for the XRC usage by inhabitants, hospitals, and radiologists. As well, different degradation rates f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.004
- PubMed:
- 21821343
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.004
- Author:
- Sullivan, Timothy J.; Cosby, Bernard J.; Jackson, William A.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2953-2960
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- acidification; atmospheric deposition; buffering capacity; economic threshold; hydrologic models; leaching; nitrogen; simulation models; soil; streams; sulfur; surface water; watersheds; North Carolina
- Abstract:
- ... An important tool in the evaluation of acidification damage to aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems is the critical load (CL), which represents the steady-state level of acidic deposition below which ecological damage would not be expected to occur, according to current scientific understanding. A deposition load intended to be protective of a specified resource condition at a particular point in ti ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.014
- PubMed:
- 21816535
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.014
- Author:
- Maeda, Hirotaka; Imaizumi, Haruki; Ishida, Emile Hideki
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2881-2885
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- calcite; calcium; chemical composition; construction materials; glass; hot water treatment; porosity; powders; solidification; waste utilization
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, porous calcite materials are hydrothermally treated at 200 °C using powder compacts consisting of calcite and glasses composed of silica-rich soda-lime. After treatment, the glasses are converted into calcium aluminosilicate hydrates, such as zeolite phases, which increase their strength. The porosity and morphology of new deposits of hydrothermally solidified materials depend up on ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.021
- PubMed:
- 21794973
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.021
- Author:
- Balakrishnan, M.; Batra, V.S.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.11 pp. 2886-2891
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- bagasse; factories; fly ash; solid wastes; sugarcane trash; sugars; value added; India
- Abstract:
- ... Sugar production is a major agro-based industry in India that generates various solid wastes viz. sugarcane trash, bagasse, press mud and bagasse fly ash. This work examines the state-of-the-art in innovative value added products that can be obtained from the transformation of these wastes. Challenges in implementing these waste valorization solutions are also highlighted. It is observed that the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.039
- PubMed:
- 21767900
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.039
- Author:
- Kejun, Sun; Juntao, Zhang; Ying, Chen; Zongwen, Liao; Lin, Ruan; Cong, Liu
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2708-2713
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Ficus microcarpa; X-ray diffraction; absorption; carbon; cellulose; chemical bonding; crystal structure; deformation; green waste; hemicellulose; infrared spectroscopy; lignin; lignocellulose; phenol; sawdust; scanning electron microscopy; skeleton; sodium; sugar content; sugars; vibration
- Abstract:
- ... Degradation of green plant waste is often difficult, and excess maturity times are typically required. In this study, we used lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose assays; scanning electron microscopy; infrared spectrum analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis to investigate the effects of chemical decomposition agents on the lignocellulose content of green plant waste, its structure and major functi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.011
- PubMed:
- 21763065
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.011
- Author:
- Vigerstol, Kari L.; Aukema, Juliann E.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2403-2409
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- business enterprises; carbon sequestration; ecosystem services; freshwater; government agencies; models; nongovernmental organizations; prediction; water power; water supply
- Abstract:
- ... Interest in ecosystem services has grown tremendously among a wide range of sectors, including government agencies, NGO’s and the business community. Ecosystem services entailing freshwater (e.g. flood control, the provision of hydropower, and water supply), as well as carbon storage and sequestration, have received the greatest attention in both scientific and on-the-ground applications. Given th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.040
- PubMed:
- 21763063
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.040
- Author:
- Balana, Bedru Babulo; Yatich, Thomas; Mäkelä, Miika
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2634-2646
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- land use change; questionnaires; probability; attitudes and opinions; rivers; focus groups; ecosystem services; irrigation; models; developing countries; logit analysis; surveys; watersheds; deforestation; agricultural management; decision making; Kenya
- Abstract:
- ... Unsustainable land-use decisions and agricultural practices have become the key drivers of deteriorating watershed services in developing countries. However, landholders may have little or no incentives to take these impacts into account in their decision-making process. In recent years, reward-based provision of environmental services has emerged as an important market-based incentive for motivat ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.001
- PubMed:
- 21700382
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.001
- Author:
- Kumar, Sandeep; Loganathan, Vijay A.; Gupta, Ram B.; Barnett, Mark O.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2504-2512
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Panicum virgatum; X-ray diffraction; adsorption; biochar; biomass; byproducts; carbon; electrons; groundwater; pH; sorption isotherms; spectroscopy; uranium
- Abstract:
- ... The ever-increasing growth of biorefineries is expected to produce huge amounts of lignocellulosic biochar as a byproduct. The hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) process to produce biochar from lignocellulosic biomass is getting more attention due to its inherent advantage of using wet biomass. In the present study, biochar was produced from switchgrass at 300 °C in subcritical water and characteriz ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.013
- PubMed:
- 21665352
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.013
- Author:
- Harley, Grant L.; Polk, Jason S.; North, Leslie A.; Reeder, Philip P.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2547-2557
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- caves; groundwater contamination; inventories; issues and policy; landowners; landscapes; local government; ownership; public lands; researchers; stakeholders; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... The active management of air-filled cave systems is virtually non-existent within the karst landscape of west-central Florida. As in every karst landscape, caves are important because they contain a wide variety of resources (e.g., biota, speleothems) and can act as direct connections between surface and subsurface hydrological processes, potentially exacerbating the pollution of groundwater. Befo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.020
- PubMed:
- 21665353
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.020
- Author:
- Sampson, D.A.; Escobar, V.; Tschudi, M.K.; Lant, T.; Gober, P.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2596-2610
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- demographic statistics; groundwater; hydrologic models; model validation; population growth; river water; rivers; runoff; supply balance; surface water; uncertainty; valleys; water management; water supply; Arizona; Colorado River
- Abstract:
- ... Uncertainty in future water supplies for the Phoenix Metropolitan Area (Phoenix) are exacerbated by the near certainty of increased, future water demands; water demand may increase eightfold or more by 2030 for some communities. We developed a provider-based water management and planning model for Phoenix termed WaterSim 4.0. The model combines a FORTRAN library with Microsoft C# to simulate the s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.032
- PubMed:
- 21719188
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.032
39. A review of studies applying environmental impact assessment methods on fruit production systems
- Author:
- Cerutti, Alessandro K.; Bruun, Sander; Beccaro, Gabriele L.; Bounous, Giancarlo
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2277-2286
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- algorithms; case studies; data collection; ecological footprint; emergy; energy balance; environmental assessment; environmental impact; environmental indicators; food production; fruiting; fruits; production technology; system boundary
- Abstract:
- ... Although many aspects of environmental accounting methodologies in food production have already been investigated, the application of environmental indicators in the fruit sector is still rare and no consensus can be found on the preferred method. On the contrary, widely diverging approaches have been taken to several aspects of the analyses, such as data collection, handling of scaling issues, an ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.018
- PubMed:
- 21616581
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.018
- Author:
- Steven, Rochelle; Pickering, Catherine; Guy Castley, J.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2287-2294
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- insectivores; mountains; languages; canoeing; dogs; temperate zones; walking; wildlife; horse riding; wetlands; birds; bicycling; hiking; environmental impact; habitats; Argentina; United States; Australia; England; New Zealand; Asia; Africa; Central America
- Abstract:
- ... Nature based recreation such as wildlife viewing, hiking, running, cycling, canoeing, horse riding and dog walking can have negative environmental effects. A review of the recreation ecology literature published in English language academic journals identified 69 papers from 1978 to 2010 that examined the effect of these activities on birds. Sixty-one of the papers (88%) found negative impacts, in ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.005
- PubMed:
- 21640470
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.005
- Author:
- Raymond, Christopher M.; Brown, Gregory
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2513-2523
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- ecological value; basins; income; family farms; managers; rangelands; analysis of variance; recreation; farmers; gender; farming systems; private lands; honors and awards; surveys; vegetation; land restoration; indigenous species; education; conservation areas; farm size
- Abstract:
- ... This study presents a method for assessing conservation opportunity on private land based on landholders' socio-economic, behavioral, and farm characteristics. These characteristics include age, gender, education, level of off-farm income, farm size, proportion of remnant native vegetation on-farm, and ecological value of native vegetation on-farm. A sample of landholders who own greater than 2 ha ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.015
- PubMed:
- 21664035
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.015
- Author:
- Park, Yeonjeong; Harmon, Thomas C.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2619-2627
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adverse effects; algorithms; environmental factors; equations; field experimentation; irrigation rates; irrigation scheduling; irrigation water; prediction; salts; simulation models; soil depth; soil salinity; soil salinization; solutes; water reuse
- Abstract:
- ... Soil salinization is a potentially negative side effect of irrigation with reclaimed water. While optimization schemes have been applied to soil salinity control, these have typically failed to take advantage of real-time sensor feedback. This study incorporates current soil observation technologies into the optimal feedback-control scheme known as Receding Horizon Control (RHC) to enable successf ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.034
- PubMed:
- 21742431
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.034
- Author:
- Scott, Alister
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2754-2762
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- case studies; governance; interviews; landscape management; landscapes; planning; policy analysis; Scotland
- Abstract:
- ... Academics and policy makers seeking to deconstruct landscape face major challenges conceptually, methodologically and institutionally. The meaning(s), identity(ies) and management of landscape are controversial and contested. The European Landscape Convention provides an opportunity for action and change set within new governance agendas addressing interdisciplinarity and spatial planning. This pa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.017
- PubMed:
- 21741758
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.017
- Author:
- Kamari, A.; Pulford, I.D.; Hargreaves, J.S.J.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2675-2682
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- water pollution; chitosan; heavy metals; ion exchange; sorption; models; remediation; sorption isotherms; metal ions
- Abstract:
- ... The binding efficiency of chitosan samples for Ag⁺, Cd²⁺, Cu²⁺, Pb²⁺ and Zn²⁺ has been evaluated in order to consider their application to remediate metal contaminated soil and water. The sorption behaviour of metal ions was assessed using a batch technique at different contact time and initial metal concentration with different background electrolytes. The kinetics followed a pseudo-second-order ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.005
- PubMed:
- 21708422
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.005
- Author:
- Okwadha, George D.O.; Li, Jin
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2860-2864
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Sporosarcina pasteurii; bacteria; biocontainment; calcite; carbonates; carbonation; environmental impact; equipment; leaching; permeability; polychlorinated biphenyls; temperature; urea
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, a biosealant obtained from microbial carbonate precipitation (MCP) was evaluated as an alternative to an epoxy-coating system. A bacterium Sporosarcina pasteurii strain ATCC 11859, which metabolizes urea and precipitates calcite in a calcium-rich environment, was used in this study to generate the biosealant on a PCB-contaminated concrete surface. Concrete cylinders measuring 3 in ( ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.029
- PubMed:
- 21696884
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.029
- Author:
- McCullough, Clint D.; Lund, Mark A.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2419-2426
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Asterolecaniidae; ammonia; arid zones; bioremediation; carbon; coliform bacteria; drainage; gases; green waste; heavy metals; lakes; organic matter; pH; sewage; sewage sludge; solutes; sulfates; towns; waste treatment; water quality; water treatment; Queensland
- Abstract:
- ... Pit lakes (abandoned flooded mine pits) represent a potentially valuable water resource in hot arid regions. However, pit lake water is often characterised by low pH with high dissolved metal concentrations resulting from Acidic and Metalliferous Drainage (AMD). Addition of organic matter to pit lakes to enhance microbial sulphate reduction is a potential cost effective remediation strategy. Howev ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.011
- PubMed:
- 21616580
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.011
- Author:
- Fan, Kui-Chu; Hsi, Hsing-Cheng; Chen, Chun-Wei; Lee, Hung-Lin; Hseu, Zeng-Yei
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2818-2822
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Swietenia macrophylla; bioaccumulation factor; biomass production; cadmium; heavy metals; leaves; phytoremediation; planting; roots; seedling growth; seedlings; shoots; trees; tropics; woody plants
- Abstract:
- ... Mahogany, a high biomass fast-growing tropical tree, has recently garnered considerable interest for potential use in heavy metal phytoremediation. This study performed hydroponic experiments with Cd concentration gradients at concentrations of 0, 7.5, 15, and 30 mg L⁻¹ to identify Cd accumulation and tolerance of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings as well as their potential for phytoextra ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.032
- PubMed:
- 21741155
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.032
- Author:
- Chávez, Carlos A.; Stranlund, John K.; Gómez, Walter
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2746-2753
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- air pollution; air quality; combustion; emissions; household income; households; income distribution; issues and policy; pollution control; prices; subsidies; sustainable technology; taxes; uncertainty; wood
- Abstract:
- ... We examine the control of air pollution caused by households burning wood for heating and cooking in the developing world. Since the problem is one of controlling emissions from nonpoint sources, regulations are likely to be directed at household choices of wood consumption and combustion technologies. Moreover, these choices are subtractions from, or contributions to, the pure public good of air ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.014
- PubMed:
- 21726932
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.014
- Author:
- Homem, Vera; Santos, Lúcia
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2304-2347
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adsorption; antibiotics; byproducts; coagulation; ecosystems; effluents; energy use and consumption; filtration; flocculation; oxidation; ozonation; remediation; semiconductors
- Abstract:
- ... Over the past few years, antibiotics have been considered emerging pollutants due to their continuous input and persistence in the aquatic ecosystem even at low concentrations. They have been detected worldwide in environmental matrices, indicating their ineffective removal from water and wastewater using conventional treatment methods. To prevent this contamination, several processes to degrade/r ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.023
- PubMed:
- 21680081
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.023
- Author:
- Zhang, Hua; Zhang, Dong-Qing; Jin, Tai-Feng; He, Pin-Jing; Shao, Zheng-Hao; Shao, Li-Ming
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2533-2538
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- emissions; environmental assessment; environmental impact; land values; landfills; leachates; methane; municipal solid waste; oxidation; water content
- Abstract:
- ... Biostabilization can remove considerable amounts of moisture and degradable organic materials from municipal solid waste (MSW), and can therefore be an effective form of pretreatment prior to landfill. The environmental and economic impacts of two combined processes, active stage biostabilization + sanitary landfill (AL), and active and curing stage biostabilization + sanitary landfill (ACL), were ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.018
- PubMed:
- 21640472
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.018
- Author:
- Storm, Hugo; Heckelei, Thomas; Heidecke, Claudia
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2803-2809
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- agricultural management; contingent valuation; cost benefit analysis; demand functions; farmers; groundwater; heteroskedasticity; irrigation management; irrigation water; livelihood; models; surface water; surveys; valleys; water allocation; water analysis; water policy; water supply; willingness to pay; Morocco
- Abstract:
- ... Irrigation water management is crucial for agricultural production and livelihood security in Morocco as in many other parts of the world. For the implementation of an effective water management, knowledge about farmers’ demand for irrigation water is crucial to assess reactions to water pricing policy, to establish a cost-benefit analysis of water supply investments or to determine the optimal wa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.027
- PubMed:
- 21741154
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.027
- Author:
- Staats, Henk; Jansen, Lilian; Thøgersen, John
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2461-2469
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- attitudes and opinions; emissions; equations; green leafy vegetables; greenhouses; growers; models; pesticides; questionnaires; self-efficacy; systems analysis; Netherlands
- Abstract:
- ... Growing plants and flowers in greenhouses is a commercial activity that imposes a burden on the environment. Recently a system of registration, control, and licensing has been developed by the sector of greenhouse growers in the Netherlands, acknowledged by the state. The current study was executed to understand the achievements of the greenhouse growers within this system. We applied a social-cog ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.007
- PubMed:
- 21636211
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.007
53. Hotel water consumption at a seasonal mass tourist destination. The case of the island of Mallorca
- Author:
- Deyà Tortella, Bartolomé; Tirado, Dolores
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2568-2579
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- economic development; environmental impact; islands; management systems; managers; models; seasonal variation; tourism; tourists; water conservation; water resources
- Abstract:
- ... While it is true that tourism is one of the main driving forces behind economic growth in several world regions, it is also true that tourism can have serious negative environmental impacts, especially with regard to water resources. The tourist water demand can generate big problems of sustainability, mainly in those regions where water is scarce, as occurs in most coastal and small island destin ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.024
- PubMed:
- 21696882
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.024
- Author:
- Hurlimann, Anna
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2691-2697
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- climate change; drought; household surveys; households; infrastructure; issues and policy; laundry; rain; water supply; Victoria (Australia)
- Abstract:
- ... Climate change is increasing the variability of rainfall, and thus the availability of water supplies in many areas of the world. These impacts are already being felt in the state of Victoria, Australia where a 12 year drought period was recently experienced. Restrictions to water use have been implemented, as one component of a broad policy approach to manage the drought. While anecdotal evidence ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.007
- PubMed:
- 21715083
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.007
- Author:
- He, Jiajie; Dougherty, Mark; Shaw, Joey; Fulton, John; Arriaga, Francisco
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2479
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Vertisols; clay; clay soils; cold season; cropping systems; drought; dry season; field capacity; field experimentation; homeowners; infiltration (hydrology); monitoring; preferential flow; rural areas; soil cracks; soil water; subsurface irrigation; summer; warm season; wastewater; wastewater treatment; winter; Alabama
- Abstract:
- ... Rural areas represent approximately 95% of the 14000 km² Alabama Black Belt, an area of widespread Vertisols dominated by clayey, smectitic, shrink–swell soils. These soils are unsuitable for conventional onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS) which are nevertheless widely used in this region. In order to provide an alternative wastewater dosing system, an experimental field moisture controlle ...
- Handle:
- 10113/54527
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.009
- PubMed:
- 21621905
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.009
- Author:
- Gellynck, X.; Jacobsen, R.; Verhelst, P.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2683-2690
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- European Union; case studies; data collection; equipment; households; income; issues and policy; logit analysis; models; organic wastes; recycling; waste treatment; Belgium
- Abstract:
- ... The competent waste authority in the Flemish region of Belgium created the ‘Implementation plan household waste 2003–2007’ and the ‘Implementation plan sustainable management 2010–2015’ to comply with EU regulation. It incorporates European and regional requirements and describes strategies, goals, actions and instruments for the collection and treatment of household waste. The central mandatory g ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.006
- PubMed:
- 21704444
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.006
- Author:
- Ulvevadet, Birgitte; Hausner, Vera H.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2794-2802
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Common Agricultural Policy; collaborative management; ecosystems; environmental law; equipment; governance; issues and policy; pastures; reindeer; Norway
- Abstract:
- ... Incentive-based mechanisms are regarded as efficient instruments to reconcile conservation and development. This win–win objective has been difficult to accomplish; cross-compliance has, therefore, been suggested as a mechanism to ensure sustainability. Cross-compliance, which requires producers to conform to production regulations and environmental standards to qualify for direct payments, has be ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.026
- PubMed:
- 21745708
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.026
- Author:
- Moreira, Francisco; Viedma, Olga; Arianoutsou, Margarita; Curt, Thomas; Koutsias, Nikos; Rigolot, Eric; Barbati, Anna; Corona, Piermaria; Vaz, Pedro; Xanthopoulos, Gavriil; Mouillot, Florent; Bilgili, Ertugrul
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2389-2402
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- climate; environmental impact; fire hazard; fire weather; fuel loading; guidelines; issues and policy; land cover; land use change; landscape management; landscapes; shrublands; wildfires; Mediterranean region
- Abstract:
- ... Every year approximately half a million hectares of land are burned by wildfires in southern Europe, causing large ecological and socio-economic impacts. Climate and land use changes in the last decades have increased fire risk and danger. In this paper we review the available scientific knowledge on the relationships between landscape and wildfires in the Mediterranean region, with a focus on its ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.028
- PubMed:
- 21741757
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.028
- Author:
- Petheram, L.; High, C.; Campbell, B.M.; Stacey, N.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2734-2745
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- conservation areas; interviews; landscapes; learning; models; people; photography; Australia; Vietnam
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, we explored the use of selected visual techniques (e.g. video, photography, diagramming) in facilitating learning among Indigenous communities living in remote protected areas at sites in Vietnam and Australia. The techniques were employed during interviews and workshops aimed at accessing and enhancing local peoples’ perspectives on their landscape and on specific natural resource ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.013
- PubMed:
- 21733618
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.013
- Author:
- Falchi, Fabio; Cinzano, Pierantonio; Elvidge, Christopher D.; Keith, David M.; Haim, Abraham
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2714-2722
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- emissions; environmental impact; eyes; halides; human health; humans; lamps; melatonin; photoreceptors; pollution; residual effects; sodium; solar radiation; wildlife
- Abstract:
- ... Light pollution is one of the most rapidly increasing types of environmental degradation. Its levels have been growing exponentially over the natural nocturnal lighting levels provided by starlight and moonlight. To limit this pollution several effective practices have been defined: the use of shielding on lighting fixture to prevent direct upward light, particularly at low angles above the horizo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.029
- PubMed:
- 21745709
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.029
- Author:
- Touzet, N.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2844-2854
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- biomass; cluster analysis; community structure; environmental factors; eutrophication; lakes; land cover; landscapes; monitoring; multivariate analysis; phytoplankton; risk; rivers; summer; surface water; surveys; water quality; water temperature; watersheds; wetlands
- Abstract:
- ... Inland water bodies are considered as integrated parts of the landscape and the monitoring of water quality and aquatic resources need to be addressed on a regional basis for optimal assessment and management. In this study, a simple stratified sampling scheme was applied to a mesoscale survey of western and northwestern Irish lakes, which was carried out to identify, based on the distribution pat ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.034
- PubMed:
- 21764507
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.034
- Author:
- Parizanganeh, Abdolhossein; Lakhan, V. Chris; Yazdani, Mahmoud; Ahmad, Sajid R.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2836-2843
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- education; environmental governance; equipment; geographic information systems; males; models; sustainable development; Iran
- Abstract:
- ... Loglinear modelling techniques were used to identify the interactions and interrelationships underlying categorical environmental concern data collected from 9062 respondents in Iran. After fitting various loglinear models to the data, the most parsimonious model highlighted that a combination of interacting factors, namely educational attainment, age, gender, and residential location were respons ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.037
- PubMed:
- 21745710
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.037
- Author:
- Rashid, Md.M.; Hayes, Donald F.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2427-2440
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- cost benefit analysis; cost effectiveness; human diseases; models; morbidity; pollution; prioritization; public works; Mexico
- Abstract:
- ... This paper presents an empirical approach to select and prioritize sewerage projects within set budgetary limitations. The methodology includes a model which quantifies benefits of a sewerage project as an index or dimensionless number. The index considers need and urgency of sewerage and other project goals. Benefit is defined as the difference in anticipated impact between the current condition ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.002
- PubMed:
- 21624766
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.002
- Author:
- Read, Andrew D.; West, Ronald J.; Haste, Max; Jordan, Alan
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2558-2567
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- case studies; compliance; conservation areas; parks; planning; uncertainty; zoning; Great Lakes
- Abstract:
- ... A comprehensive list of planning criteria for optimizing compliance in Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) was compiled and used to compare the views of recreational fishers and compliance officers for facilitating voluntary compliance in the Port Stephens – Great Lakes Marine Park (PSGLMP). Expert working groups were tasked separately with: 1) criteria identification and weighting; 2) scoring of no-tak ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.022
- PubMed:
- 21669486
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.022
- Author:
- Baker, Robert J.; Fuchs, Julia; Richards, Amanda J.; Ogilvie, Helen V.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2781-2785
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- aqueous solutions; heavy metals; oxides; phosphine; plutonium; radionuclides; sulfides
- Abstract:
- ... New highly fluorinated monodentate and bidentate phosphine oxide compounds of the type {CF₃(CF₂)ₙCH₂CH₂}₃PO (n = 5, 9) and [{CF₃(CF₂)₅CH₂CH₂}₂P(O)CH₂CH₂P(O){CH₂CH₂(CF₂)₅CF₃}] have been prepared. Their ability to extract a number of metals and radionuclides from aqueous solutions into perfluorinated solvents has been established and the extractable species investigated. All extractants extract the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.022
- PubMed:
- 21723658
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.022
- Author:
- Mourad, Khaldoon A.; Berndtsson, Justyna C.; Berndtsson, Ronny
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2447-2453
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- biofilters; cities; constructed wetlands; drinking water; economic analysis; interviews; stakeholders; tariffs; wastewater; water conservation; water potential; Middle East; Syria
- Abstract:
- ... Greywater reuse is becoming an increasingly important factor for potable water saving in many countries. Syria is one of the most water scarce countries in the Middle East. However, greywater reuse is still not common in the country. Regulations and standards for greywater reuse are not available. Recently, however, several stakeholders have started to plan for greywater reuse. The main objective ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.004
- PubMed:
- 21621904
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.004
- Author:
- Found, Rob; Boyce, Mark S.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2486-2493
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- agricultural land; cities; deer; economic costs; forests; habitats; landscapes; managers; models; prediction; public safety; risk; risk reduction; roads; roadside plants; urban areas; wildlife; Alberta
- Abstract:
- ... Collisions with deer and other large animals are increasing, and the resulting economic costs and risks to public safety have made mitigation measures a priority for both city and wildlife managers. We created landscape models to describe and predict deer–vehicle collision (DVCs) within the City of Edmonton, Alberta. Models based on roadside characteristics revealed that DVCs occurred frequently w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.010
- PubMed:
- 21700381
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.010
- Author:
- Fosso-Kankeu, E.; Mulaba-Bafubiandi, A.F.; Mamba, B.B.; Barnard, T.G.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2786-2793
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- water pollution; effluents; prediction; reaction kinetics; cell walls; heavy metals; bioremediation; models; cations; Brevundimonas; binding sites; minerals; Bacillales; mining; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; sorption isotherms; metal ions; bacteria; adsorption
- Abstract:
- ... In recent years, the adsorption of heavy metal cations onto bacterial surfaces has been studied extensively. This paper reports the findings of a study conducted on the heavy metal ions found in mine effluents from a mining plant where Co²⁺ and Ni²⁺ bearing minerals are processed. Heavy metal ions are reported to be occasionally present in these mine effluents, and the proposed microbial sorption ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.025
- PubMed:
- 21737198
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.025
- Author:
- McGee, T.K.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2524-2532
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- wildfires; case studies; risk reduction; government agencies; Canada; United States; Australia
- Abstract:
- ... This study examined neighbourhood level wildfire mitigation programs being implemented in neighbourhoods in Canada (FireSmart-ForestWise), Australia (Community Fireguard) and the US (Firewise Communities). Semi-structured interviews were completed with 19 residents participating in the programs. A wide range of activities were completed as part of the three programs. Despite differences between th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.017
- PubMed:
- 21684061
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.017
70. Quantification of uncertainty of experimental measurement in leaching test on cement-based materials
- Author:
- Coutand, M.; Cyr, M.; Clastres, P.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2494-2503
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- confidence interval; construction materials; dispersions; environmental impact; leachates; leaching; materials testing; meat and bone meal; pollutants; uncertainty; wastes
- Abstract:
- ... When mineral wastes are reused in construction materials, a current practice is to evaluate their environmental impact using standard leaching test. However, due to the uncertainty of the measurement, it is usually quite difficult to estimate the pollutant potential compared to other materials or threshold limits. The aim of this paper is to give a quantitative evaluation of the uncertainty of lea ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.011
- PubMed:
- 21652143
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.011
- Author:
- Panagopoulos, Y.; Makropoulos, C.; Mimikou, M.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2823-2835
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Soil and Water Assessment Tool model; agricultural land; agricultural management; alfalfa; contour farming; corn; cost effectiveness; decision making; edge effects; filter strips; issues and policy; land use; no-tillage; phosphorus; pollutants; researchers; rivers; sediments; surface water; water pollution; watershed management; watersheds; Greece
- Abstract:
- ... Two kinds of agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs) were examined with respect to cost-effectiveness (CE) in reducing sediment, nitrates-nitrogen (NO₃–N) and total phosphorus (TP) losses to surface waters of the Arachtos catchment in Western Greece. The establishment of filter strips at the edge of fields and a non-structural measure, namely fertilization reduction in alfalfa, combined with ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.035
- PubMed:
- 21742430
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.035
- Author:
- Ngamlerdpokin, Krit; Kumjadpai, Sasipan; Chatanon, Preeya; Tungmanee, Ungsika; Chuenchuanchom, Sulalit; Jaruwat, Pattaraluk; Lertsathitphongs, Prarinya; Hunsom, Mali
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2454-2460
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- acids; biochemical oxygen demand; biodiesel; chemical oxygen demand; coagulation; fatty acid esters; free fatty acids; oils; operating costs; pH; pollutants; processing chemistry; remediation; wastewater
- Abstract:
- ... The remediation of biodiesel wastewater was carried out using chemical and electrochemical techniques. Initially the fatty acid methyl esters (FAME or biodiesel) and free fatty acids (FFA) were chemically removed from the wastewater using three types of mineral acids, H₂SO₄, HNO₃ and HCl, at different pH values within the range of 1.0–8.0. Optimally, approximately 24.3 ml/l of FAME/FFA were remove ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.006
- PubMed:
- 21641715
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.006
- Author:
- Hashim, M.A.; Mukhopadhyay, Soumyadeep; Sahu, Jaya Narayan; Sengupta, Bhaskar
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2355-2388
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adsorbents; aquifers; bioremediation; chemistry; drinking; employment; environmental sustainability; ethics; groundwater; groundwater contamination; heavy metals; people; public health; soil; soil chemistry; soil washing; sulfates
- Abstract:
- ... The contamination of groundwater by heavy metal, originating either from natural soil sources or from anthropogenic sources is a matter of utmost concern to the public health. Remediation of contaminated groundwater is of highest priority since billions of people all over the world use it for drinking purpose. In this paper, thirty five approaches for groundwater treatment have been reviewed and c ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.009
- PubMed:
- 21708421
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.009
- Author:
- Agudelo-Vera, Claudia M.; Mels, Adriaan R.; Keesman, Karel J.; Rijnaarts, Huub H.M.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2295-2303
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- history; wastes; foods; sustainable development; trade; sanitation; manufacturing; urban areas; urban planning; environmental degradation; resource management; energy flow; population growth; ecosystems; society; waste management; water resources; urbanization
- Abstract:
- ... Due to fast urbanization and increasing living standards, the environmental sustainability of our global society becomes more and more questionable. In this historical review we investigate the role of resources management (RM) and urban planning (UP) and propose ways for integration in sustainable development (SD). RM follows the principle of circular causation, and we reflect on to what extent R ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.016
- PubMed:
- 21641714
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.016
- Author:
- Souza, A.E.; Teixeira, S.R.; Santos, G.T.A.; Costa, F.B.; Longo, E.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2774-2780
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- X-ray diffraction; alcohols; alkalis; aluminum; burning; industry; iron; mixing; raw materials; silica; sugarcane bagasse; temperature; thermal analysis; tiles
- Abstract:
- ... Sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) is a residue resulting from the burning of bagasse in boilers in the sugarcane/alcohol industry. SCBA has a very high silica concentration and contains aluminum, iron, alkalis and alkaline earth oxides in smaller amounts. In this work, the properties of sintered ceramic bodies were evaluated based on the concentration of SCBA, which replaced non-plastic material. The a ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.020
- PubMed:
- 21733619
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.020
- Author:
- Dao, Van Thingoc; Kim, Joong Kyun
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2441-2446
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- amino acid composition; biodegradation; biotransformation; fish culture; fish waste; hydroponics; lactates; liquid fertilizers; microorganisms; pH; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... A scaled-up conversion process of fish waste to liquid fertilizer was performed in a 5 L ribbon-type reactor. Biodegradation was performed by inoculation of autoclaved fish waste with 5.84 × 10⁵ CFU mL⁻¹ of mixed microorganisms for 96 h. As a result, the pH changed from 6.92 to 5.72, the cell number reached 7.28 × 10⁵ CFU mL⁻¹, and approximately 430 g (28.3%) of fish waste was degraded. Analyses i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.003
- PubMed:
- 21640471
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.003
- Author:
- Chang, Siu Hua; Teng, Tjoon Tow; Ismail, Norli
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2580-2585
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- aqueous solutions; models; pH; regression analysis; screening; sodium sulfate; solvents; soybeans
- Abstract:
- ... This study aimed to identify the significant factors that give large effects on the efficiency of Cu(II) extraction from aqueous solutions by soybean oil-based organic solvents using fractional factorial design. Six factors (mixing time (t), di-2-ethylhexylphosphoric acid concentration ([D2EHPA]), organic to aqueous phase ratio (O:A), sodium sulfate concentration ([Na₂SO₄]), equilibrium pH (pHₑq) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.025
- PubMed:
- 21700383
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.025
- Author:
- Escrig, A.; Amato, F.; Pandolfi, M.; Monfort, E.; Querol, X.; Celades, I.; Sanfélix, V.; Alastuey, A.; Orza, J.A.G.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2855-2859
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- dust emissions; particulates; roads
- Abstract:
- ... Road dust emissions are considered to be a major source of airborne particulate matter (PM). This is particularly true for industrial environments, where there are high resuspension rates of deposited dust. The calculation of roads as PM emission sources has mostly focused on the consequences of this emission, viz. the increase in PM concentrations. That approach addresses the atmospheric transpor ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.042
- PubMed:
- 21763062
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.042
- Author:
- Hannak, Judith S.; Kompatscher, Sarah; Stachowitsch, Michael; Herler, Jürgen
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2723-2733
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- motivation; questionnaires; attitudes and opinions; Acropora; wind; reefs; tides; models; risk assessment; mortality; corals; anthropogenic activities; ecotourism; education; Egypt; Red Sea
- Abstract:
- ... Shallow reefs (reef flats <1.5 m) in the northern Red Sea are impacted by growing tourism that includes swimmers, snorkellers and reef walkers but have largely been neglected in past studies. We selected a fringing reef along the lagoon of Dahab (Sinai, Egypt) as a model for a management strategy. Point-intercept line transects were used to determine substrate composition, coral community and cond ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.012
- PubMed:
- 21708420
- PubMed Central:
- PMC3150666
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.012
80. SO₂ gas adsorption by modified kaolin clays: Influence of previous heating and time acid treatments
- Author:
- Volzone, Cristina; Ortiga, Jose
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2590-2595
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- X-ray diffraction; acid treatment; adsorption; chemical analysis; clay; gases; heat treatment; kaolin; silica; sulfuric acid; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... Modified kaolin clays were used as adsorbents for SO₂ gas adsorptions. The clays were heated up to 900 °C previous to acid treatments with 0.5 N sulfuric acid solutions at boiling temperature during different times up to 1440 min. Equilibrium adsorption at 25 °C and 0.1 MPa was carried out by using a volumetric apparatus. The samples were characterized by chemical analysis, X-ray diffraction and i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.031
- PubMed:
- 21696883
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.031
81. Soil organic carbon of degraded wetlands treated with freshwater in the Yellow River Delta, China
- Author:
- Wang, Hui; Wang, Renqing; Yu, Yue; Mitchell, Myron J.; Zhang, Lianjun
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2628-2633
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Phragmites australis; Tamarix chinensis; carbon nitrogen ratio; electrical conductivity; freshwater; nitrogen content; plant communities; soil organic carbon; soil water content; wetlands; China; Yellow River
- Abstract:
- ... Supplying freshwater is one of the important methods to help restore degraded wetlands. Changes in soil properties and plant community biomass were evaluated by comparing sites with freshwater treatment versus reference sites following freshwater addition to wetlands of the Yellow River Delta for 7 years. The results indicated that soil organic carbon (SOC) was significantly increased in all wetla ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.030
- PubMed:
- 21723661
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.030
- Author:
- Lezcano, J.M.; González, F.; Ballester, A.; Blázquez, M.L.; Muñoz, J.A.; García-Balboa, C.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2666-2674
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- biomass; cations; desorption; habitats; industrial effluents; irrigation; mathematical models; metals; ponds; sorption isotherms
- Abstract:
- ... This work examines the sorption capacity of a natural biomass collected from an irrigation pond. The biomass mainly consisted of a mixture of chlorophyte algae with caducipholic plants. Biosorption experiments were performed in monometallic and bimetallic solutions containing different metals commonly found in industrial effluents (Cd, Cu and Pb). The biosorption process was slightly slower in the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.004
- PubMed:
- 21723659
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.004
- Author:
- Lostarnau, Carla; Oyarzún, Jorge; Maturana, Hugo; Soto, Guido; Señoret, Michelle; Soto, Manuel; Rötting, Tobias S.; Amezaga, Jaime M.; Oyarzún, Ricardo
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2470-2478
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- case studies; communications technology; community service; developing countries; energy resources; environmental assessment; management systems; rural areas; stakeholders; sustainable development; Chile
- Abstract:
- ... The main objective of this paper is to present a critical analysis of the stakeholder participation process within the Environmental Impact Assessment System in Chile, after ca. 14 years of being enforced. This analysis is sustained by the description and analysis of the stakeholder participation possibilities in a representative rural area of North-Central Chile. The Environmental Basis Act 19300 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.008
- PubMed:
- 21641109
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.008
- Author:
- Ochoa-González, Raquel; Cuesta, Aida Fuente; Córdoba, Patricia; Díaz-Somoano, Mercedes; Font, Oriol; López-Antón, M. Antonia; Querol, Xavier; Martínez-Tarazona, M. Rosa; Giménez, Antonio
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2586-2589
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- boron; byproducts; coal; combustion; digestion; fly ash; gases; petroleum; power plants; scrubbers; streams; wastewater
- Abstract:
- ... A full-scale field study was carried out at two Spanish coal-fired power plants equipped with electrostatic precipitator (ESP) and wet flue gas desulfurisation (FGD) systems to investigate the distribution of boron in coals, solid by-products, wastewater streams and flue gases. The results were obtained from the simultaneous sampling of solid, liquid and gaseous streams and their subsequent analys ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.028
- PubMed:
- 21664037
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.028
- Author:
- Putten, van Ingrid E.; Jennings, Sarah M.; Louviere, Jordan J.; Burgess, Leonie B.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2647-2656
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- agricultural land; attitudes and opinions; conservation areas; conservation programs; funding; land management; land values; landowners; models; private lands; surveys; Tasmania
- Abstract:
- ... An empirical model of landowners’ conservation incentive program choice is developed in which information about landowners’ socio-economic and property characteristics and their attitudes, is combined with incentive program attributes. In a Choice survey landowners were presented with the choice of two incentive programs modelled as ‘bundles of attributes’ mimicking a voluntary choice scenario. La ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.002
- PubMed:
- 21719189
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.002
- Author:
- Carvalho, Pedro; Marques, Rui Cunha
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2698-2707
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- consumers (people); drinking water; ownership; wastewater; water supply; water utilities
- Abstract:
- ... Adjusting for the operational environment in studies of performance measurement is very important, otherwise the analysis may lead to unrealistic scores, especially when its influence on costs is high, such as in the water utilities. In this paper, we study the influence of exogenous variables on the water utilities performance by applying conditional efficiency measures based on the order-m metho ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.008
- PubMed:
- 21723660
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.008
- Author:
- Olivares-Marín, M.; García, S.; Pevida, C.; Wong, M.S.; Maroto-Valer, M.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2810-2817
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adsorbents; adsorption; atmospheric pressure; carbon dioxide; chemical analysis; emissions; landfills; solid wastes; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... Adsorption is one of the most promising technologies for reducing CO₂ emissions and at present several different types of sorbents are being investigated. The use of sorbents obtained from low-cost and abundant precursors (i.e. solid wastes) appears an attractive strategy to adopt because it will contribute to a reduction not only in operational costs but also in the amount of waste that is dumped ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.031
- PubMed:
- 21763061
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.031
- Author:
- Healy, M.G.; O' Flynn, C.J.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2348-2354
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- agricultural soils; ammonium nitrogen; biochemical oxygen demand; constructed wetlands; dairies; databases; effluents; overland flow; soil water; wastewater; Ireland
- Abstract:
- ... In Ireland, no database detailing the design, influent loading rates or performance of constructed wetlands (CWs) exists. On account of this, they are designed without any protocol based on empirical data. The aim of this paper was to provide the first published data on the performance of free-water surface flow (FWSF) CWs treating primary and secondary-treated municipal wastewater, and agricultur ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.021
- PubMed:
- 21665354
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.021
- Author:
- Niccolucci, V.; Botto, S.; Rugani, B.; Nicolardi, V.; Bastianoni, S.; Gaggi, C.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2611-2618
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- bottled water; bottles; cities; freshwater; human health; markets; pipelines; politics; positron-emission tomography; production costs; resource management; tap water; water footprint; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... The real amount of drinking water available per capita is a topic of great interest for human health and the economic and political management of resources. The global market of bottled drinking water, for instance, has shown exponential growth in the last twenty years, mainly due to reductions in production costs and investment in promotion. This paper aims to evaluate how much freshwater is actu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.033
- PubMed:
- 21741755
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.033
- Author:
- Lensu, Terhi; Komonen, Atte; Hiltula, Outi; Päivinen, Jussi; Saari, Veli; Kotiaho, Janne S.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2539-2546
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- butterflies; canopy; community structure; habitat destruction; habitats; lowland forests; microclimate; rights of way; species diversity; trees
- Abstract:
- ... Habitat loss is one of the greatest threats for biodiversity. In Finland, two thirds of natural mires have been drained for silviculture, which transforms open wetlands into dense forests. However, vegetation management of power line rights-of-way (ROW) maintain the drained mires as open areas. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the power line ROW vegetation management on butterf ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.019
- PubMed:
- 21664036
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.05.019
91. The value of urban open space: Meta-analyses of contingent valuation and hedonic pricing results
- Author:
- Brander, Luke M.; Koetse, Mark J.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2763-2773
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- agricultural land; contingent valuation; experimental design; forests; income; models; parks; population density; prices; urban population
- Abstract:
- ... Urban open space provides a number of valuable services to urban populations, including recreational opportunities, aesthetic enjoyment, environmental functions, and may also be associated with existence values. In separate meta-analyses of the contingent valuation (CV) and hedonic pricing (HP) literature we examine which physical, socio-economic, and study characteristics determine the value of o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.019
- PubMed:
- 21763064
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.019
- Author:
- Nivolianitou, Zoe; Synodinou, Barbara
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2657-2665
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- accidents; attitudes and opinions; disaster preparedness; disasters; information management; interviews; prototypes; Greece
- Abstract:
- ... This paper presents the findings of a prototype study which sought to identify factors that contribute to effective emergency management in Greece and other European states regarding both natural disasters and critical accidents. The parameters for proper action and successful intervention in operational and logistical are identified based on the document analysis and interviews with emergency res ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.003
- PubMed:
- 21729822
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.003
- Author:
- Page, Declan; Miotliński, Konrad; Dillon, Peter; Taylor, Russel; Wakelin, Steve; Levett, Kerry; Barry, Karen; Pavelic, Paul
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.10 pp. 2410-2418
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- activated carbon; aquifers; climate change; dissolved organic carbon; drinking water; environmental management; hydrologic cycle; permeability; rocks; stormwater; turbidity; water quality; water requirement; water treatment
- Abstract:
- ... A changing climate and increasing urbanisation has driven interest in the use of aquifer storage and recovery (ASR) schemes as an environmental management tool to supplement conventional water resources. This study focuses on ASR with stormwater in a low permeability fractured rock aquifer and the selection of water treatment methods to prevent well clogging. In this study two different injection ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.005
- PubMed:
- 21652142
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.005
- Author:
- Liang, Bin; Yang, Chengli; Gong, Mingbo; Zhao, Yanfu; Zhang, Jun; Zhu, Changxiong; Jiang, Jiandong; Li, Shunpeng
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2229-2234
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- adsorption; bacteria; chlorpyrifos; groundwater; lakes; leaching; metabolites; models; paddy soils; risk; soil degradation; soil pollution; soil sterilization; sorption isotherms; triazophos; China
- Abstract:
- ... Triazophos and chlorpyrifos are organophosphorus pesticides (OPs), and their primary hydrolytic metabolites are 1-phenyl-3-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazole (BZC) and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP). In this study, the adsorption and degradation of triazophos, chlorpyrifos, BZC and TCP were investigated in paddy soil from Chaohu Lake, China. Adsorption tests demonstrated that the adsorption of these compou ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.009
- PubMed:
- 21592646
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.009
- Author:
- Alexandre-Franco, María; Fernández-González, Carmen; Alfaro-Domínguez, Manuel; Gómez-Serrano, Vicente
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2193-2200
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- active sites; adsorbents; adsorption; air; aqueous solutions; cadmium; chemical treatment; heat treatment; mercury; oxidants; oxidation; pH; rubber; steam; tires
- Abstract:
- ... Carbonaceous adsorbents (CAs) are developed from used tire rubber (UTR) and tested as adsorbents of Cd²⁺ in aqueous solution. In the preparation of the CAs, UTR was treated thermally at 400–900 °C for 2 h in N₂ and at 850 °C for 2 h in steam. Concentrated NaOH, HCl, H₂SO₄, HNO₃ and H₂O₂ solutions were also used. UTR and H900 (i.e. UTR pyrolyzed at 900 °C) were treated with O₃ at 25 °C for 1 h and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.001
- PubMed:
- 21550713
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.001
- Author:
- Altaş, Levent; Işık, Mustafa; Kavurmacı, Murat
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2182-2192
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- World Health Organization; arsenic; cluster analysis; drinking water; principal component analysis; water quality; Turkey (country)
- Abstract:
- ... Arsenic levels were determined in 62 stations utilized as drinking and potable water resources by local community for Turkey’s Aksaray Province (4589km²; 980m above sea level). The samplings were implemented every two months for 1 year. The arsenic values were found to be ranging between 10 and 50μg/L in 22 points and were found to be >50μg/L in 5 stations, according to the mean value of the 6 sam ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.044
- PubMed:
- 21549499
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.044
97. Framing community forestry challenges with a broader lens: Case studies from the Brazilian Amazon
- Author:
- Hajjar, Reem; McGrath, David G.; Kozak, Robert A.; Innes, John L.
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2159-2169
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- capital; case studies; community forestry; forest communities; forest management; infrastructure; land ownership; market access; models; roots; rural poverty; sustainable forestry; Amazonia
- Abstract:
- ... Community forestry initiatives have been shown to reduce rural poverty while promoting the conservation and sustainable use of forests. However, a number of challenges face communities wanting to initiate or maintain formal, community-based forest management. Through a grounded theory approach, this paper uses three case studies of community forest management models in the eastern Amazon to create ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.042
- PubMed:
- 21550165
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.042
- Author:
- Davutluoglu, Orkun I.; Seckin, Galip; Ersu, Cagatayhan B.; Yilmaz, Turan; Sari, Bulent
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2250-2259
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- anthropogenic activities; cadmium; fractionation; guidelines; heavy metals; organic matter; risk; risk assessment; rivers; sediments; sulfides; toxicity; wet season; Turkey (country)
- Abstract:
- ... Chemical fractionation of seven heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) was studied using a modified three-step sequential procedure to assess their impacts in the sediments of the Seyhan River, Turkey. Samples were collected from six representative stations in two campaigns in October 2009 and June 2010, which correspond to the wet and dry seasons, respectively. The total metal concentration ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.013
- PubMed:
- 21592647
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.013
- Author:
- Frija, Aymen; Wossink, Ada; Buysse, Jeroen; Speelman, Stijn; Van Huylenbroeck, Guido
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2109-2118
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- irrigation water; demand functions; water conservation; agricultural policy; prices; farmers; cropping systems; methodology; water policy; databases; Tunisia
- Abstract:
- ... This paper estimates farmers’ individual irrigation water demand functions employing the information hidden in individual farmers’ technical efficiency. This information is extracted through the development of a new deductive methodology based on inverse Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models. The empirical results for Tunisia show that farmers who are more technically efficient have less elastic ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.013
- PubMed:
- 21524839
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.013
- Author:
- Conrad, Elisabeth; Christie, Mike; Fazey, Ioan
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2011 v.92 no.9 pp. 2097-2108
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- development policy; equipment; landscapes; landscape management; methodology; technology; United States; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... Several innovative directions for landscape policy development and implementation have emerged over recent years. These include: (i) an expansion of scope to include all landscape aspects and landscape types, (ii) an increased emphasis on public participation, (iii) a focus on designing measures appropriate for different contexts and scales, and (iv) encouraging support for capacity-building. In t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.003
- PubMed:
- 21601350
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.04.003
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