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- Author:
- Pan, Weidong; Kwak, Shin; Li, Fuzhong; Wu, Chunlan; Chen, Yiyun; Yamamoto, Yoshiharu; Cai, Dingfang
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 156-160
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- Parkinson disease; actigraphy; disease course; disease severity; monitoring; patients; physical activity
- Abstract:
- ... Although the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) is the “gold-standard” tool in assessing the severity of symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), not all activity-related disease symptoms can be accurately captured by the well-established clinical rating scale. Using an alternative approach, this study examined the level of physical activity measured by actigraphy over tim ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.044
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.044
- Author:
- Massimino, Maria Lina; Redaelli, Marco; Bertoli, Alessandro; Sorgato, Maria Catia; Mucignat-Caretta, Carla
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 86-91
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- animal behavior; mice; prion diseases; prions; young animals
- Abstract:
- ... The biological function of the prion protein, which is intimately involved in the onset of prion diseases, remains unclear. To understand whether the prion protein could play a role in animal behavior, a battery of tests was applied to young and aged mice that express, or not, the prion protein. In contrast to the similar results obtained in all young animals, we found that aged mice lacking the p ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.006
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.006
- Author:
- Ferguson, Sherry A.; Maier, Kaitlyn L.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 130-136
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- anxiety; humidity; locomotion; mice; photoperiod; rats; seasonal variation; spring; summer; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... The existence of seasonal or circannual effects on laboratory rodent behavior has been the subject of much debate in recent conversations with colleagues. If such effects are real, they could explain poor replicability or hinder the detection of treatment effects. Here, we review the literature in which seasonal or circannual rhythms were examined under typical 12:12h photoperiods and present our ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.007
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.007
- Author:
- Lourdais, Olivier; Guillon, Michaël; DeNardo, Dale; Blouin-Demers, Gabriel
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 149-155
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- Vipera; body temperature; cold; cold zones; gestation period; pregnancy; snakes; thermoregulation; weather
- Abstract:
- ... We compared thermoregulatory strategies during pregnancy in two congeneric viperid snakes (Vipera berus and Vipera aspis) with parapatric geographic ranges. V. berus is a boreal specialist with the largest known distribution among terrestrial snakes while V. aspis is a south-European species. Despite contrasted climatic affinities, the two species displayed identical thermal preferences (Tset) in ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.041
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.041
- Author:
- Moore, Carla J.; Michopoulos, Vasiliki; Johnson, Zachary P.; Toufexis, Donna; Wilson, Mark E.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 190-194
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- food intake; foods; energy intake; animals; texture; automated feeders; energy expenditure; Macaca mulatta; food availability; flavor; obesity; palatability; food choices; weight loss
- Abstract:
- ... The complex, interacting influences on eating behavior and energy expenditure prevent elucidation of the causal role of any single factor in the current obesity epidemic. However, greater variety in the food supply, particularly in the form of highly palatable, energy-dense foods, has likely made a contribution. This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that greater dietary variety is assoc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.014
- PubMed:
- 23810992
- PubMed Central:
- PMC4454609
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.014
- Author:
- Lampert, Carine; Arcego, Danusa Mar; Laureano, Daniela P.; Diehl, Luísa A.; da Costa Lima, Isadora Ferreira; Krolow, Rachel; Pettenuzzo, Letícia F.; Dalmaz, Carla; Vendite, Deusa
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 17-24
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- blood glucose; breast neoplasms; cages; chocolate; energy intake; estradiol; estrogen receptors; exposure duration; feeding behavior; food intake; foods; high density lipoprotein; long term effects; low density lipoprotein; models; ovariectomy; rats; tamoxifen; weight gain; weight loss; women
- Abstract:
- ... Tamoxifen (TAM) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used in the treatment of breast cancer; however many women complain of weight gain during TAM treatment. The anorectic effects of estradiol (E) and TAM are well known, although the effects of E on the consumption of palatable food are controversial and there is no information regarding the effects of TAM on palatable food consumptio ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.026
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.026
- Author:
- Levitsky, David A.; Pacanowski, Carly R.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 9-16
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- adults; breakfast; cross-over studies; eating habits; energy intake; food intake; foods; humans; hunger; ingestion; lunch
- Abstract:
- ... The objective was to examine the effect of consuming breakfast on subsequent energy intake.Participants who habitually ate breakfast and those who skipped breakfast were recruited for two studies. Using a randomized crossover design, the first study examined the effect of having participants consume either (a) no breakfast, (b) a high carbohydrate breakfast (335kcals), or (c) a high fiber breakfas ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.006
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.006
- Author:
- Murray, Ryan; Boss-Williams, Katherine A.; Weiss, Jay M.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 115-129
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- cages; energy intake; females; food intake; long term effects; males; rats; sucrose
- Abstract:
- ... To test the possibility that chronic mild stress (CMS) might be unreliable in producing its often-intended outcome (i.e., decreased preference for sucrose, hypothesized to represent depression-relevant anhedonia) because it is typically applied to “normal” rats, a CMS procedure was applied to rats that may possess genetic susceptibility to affective disorders, having had been selectively-bred to s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.042
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.042
- Author:
- Bayramgürler, Dilek; Karson, Ayşe; Özer, Cüneyt; Utkan, Tijen
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 145-148
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- animal models; anxiety; clinical trials; inflammation; locomotion; long term effects; mental depression; psoriasis; quality of life; rats; swimming; tumor necrosis factor-alpha
- Abstract:
- ... Growing evidence indicates that there is a correlation between depression and inflammation. Administration of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents for treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as psoriasis, was associated with decreased depressive symptoms and increased quality of life in some clinical studies. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of chronic etaner ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.010
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.010
- Author:
- Schiller, Crystal Edler; O'Hara, Michael W.; Rubinow, David R.; Johnson, Alan Kim
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 137-144
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- electrical treatment; estradiol; humans; mental depression; models; ovariectomy; pregnancy; rats; risk; saliva; swimming; women
- Abstract:
- ... In an effort to address inconsistencies in the literature, we tested a cross-species estrogen withdrawal model of postpartum depression (PPD) with a series of rodent experiments and a prospective, naturalistic human study. All rats were ovariectomized prior to experimentation. The first rat experiment examined the effects of low- and high-dose estradiol administration and withdrawal on lateral-hyp ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.009
- PubMed:
- 23770328
- PubMed Central:
- PMC3772627
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.009
- Author:
- Correia Bacarin, Cristiano; Mori, Marco Aurélio; Dias Fiuza Ferreira, Emilene; Valério Romanini, Cássia; Weffort de Oliveira, Rúbia Maria; Milani, Humberto
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 61-71
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- docosahexaenoic acid; fish oils; ischemia; memory; models; rats
- Abstract:
- ... We previously reported that long-term treatment with fish oil (FO) facilitates memory recovery after transient, global cerebral ischemia (TGCI), despite the presence of severe hippocampal damage. The present study tested whether this antiamnesic effect resulted from an action of FO on behavioral performance itself, or whether it resulted from an anti-ischemic action. Different treatment regimens w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.001
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.001
- Author:
- Dubois, Lise; Diasparra, Maikol; Bédard, Brigitte; Kaprio, Jaakko; Fontaine-Bisson, Bénédicte; Pérusse, Daniel; Tremblay, Richard; Boivin, Michel
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 30-37
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- carbohydrates; children; diet recall; energy; environmental factors; experimental design; heritability; lipids; multivariate analysis; neonates; nutritional intervention; phenotype; planning; proteins; twins; variance; Quebec
- Abstract:
- ... Few twin studies have examined nutrition-related phenotypes among children, and none has investigated energy and macronutrient intakes.The objective was to quantify genetic and environmental influences on variations in energy and macronutrient intakes among children aged 9years.We conducted a nutrition study among children participating in the Quebec Newborn Twin Study, a population-based birth co ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.039
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.039
- Author:
- Liu, Yanfeng; Wang, Lijuan; Liu, Jiaping; Di, Yuhui
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 25-29
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- air temperature; face; human behavior; humans; sensation; skin temperature
- Abstract:
- ... Operative temperature is a synthesis index for radiant temperature and air temperature. The objective of this paper was to investigate human behavior in the environment that the temperature difference between radiant and air temperature (TDRA) was 0, 5, 8 and 10°C. The four types of TDRA were controlled in two operative temperatures, 28 and 32°C. The skin temperatures, thermal sensation vote (TSV) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.040
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.040
- Author:
- Haddad, Monoem; Chaouachi, Anis; Wong, Del P.; Castagna, Carlo; Hambli, Mourad; Hue, Olivier; Chamari, Karim
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 185-189
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- athletes; exercise; monitoring; muscles; sleep
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this study was to assess the effects of the Hooper's Index variations (i.e., self-ratings of fatigue, stress, delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), and sleep) on rating of perceived exertion during a 10min submaximal exercise training session (RPE-10min) and then check the stability and the internal consistency of RPE-10min. Seventeen junior soccer players took part in this study. The i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.016
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.016
- Author:
- French, Susannah S.; Chester, Emily M.; Demas, Gregory E.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 175-184
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- adulthood; adults; correlation; cortisol; defensive behavior; females; hamsters; immune response; immunocompetence; lipopolysaccharides; litter size; maternal effect; microorganisms; pathogens; phenotype; pregnancy; progeny; social behavior
- Abstract:
- ... It is increasingly evident that influences other than genetics can contribute to offspring phenotype. In particular, maternal influences are an important contributing factor to offspring survival, development, physiology and behavior. Common environmental pathogens such as viral or bacterial microorganisms can induce maternal immune responses, which have the potential to alter the prenatal environ ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.018
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.018
- Author:
- Haridas, Seenu; Kumar, Mayank; Manda, Kailash
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 201-207
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- antidepressants; anxiety; behavior change; chronic exposure; circadian rhythm; cognition; etiology; homeostasis; humans; melatonin; mice; patients; phenotype; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... Melatonin, a neurohormone, is known to regulate several physiological functions, especially the circadian homeostasis, mood and behavior. Chronic exposure to stress is involved in the etiology of human affective disorders, and depressed patients have been reported to show changes in the circadian rhythms and nocturnal melatonin concentration. The present study was conducted to evaluate a possible ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.015
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.015
- Author:
- Lloyd, S.A.; Oltean, C.; Pass, H.; Phillips, B.; Staton, K.; Robertson, C.L.; Shanks, R.A.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 43-51
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- adults; brain; drug interactions; drugs; impulse control disorders; mice; motivation; women
- Abstract:
- ... Given the widespread use and misuse of methamphetamine (METH) and methylphenidate (MPD), especially in relation to women of childbearing age, it is important to consider the long-lasting effects of these drugs on the brain of the developing fetus. Male and female C57Bl/6J mice were prenatally exposed to METH (5mg/kg), MPD (10mg/kg), or saline. Following a 3-month washout, behavioral analysis using ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.038
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.038
- Author:
- Sagae, S.C.; Lubaczeuski, C.; Zacharias, P.; Bonfleur, M.L.; Franci, C.R.; Sanvitto, G.L.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 1-8
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- adulthood; angiotensin II; animal models; body fat; cafeteria foods; cholesterol; estradiol; high density lipoprotein; high energy diet; insulin resistance; low density lipoprotein; luteinizing hormone; metabolic diseases; obesity; ovulation; progesterone; prolactin; rats; reproductive performance; sexual behavior; triacylglycerols; weaning; women
- Abstract:
- ... Besides the well-known detrimental effects of obesity on cardiovascular and metabolic function, studies have shown that obesity is also associated with impaired reproductive function in women. Alterations in Angiotensin II (Ang II) have been associated with obesity and with female reproduction. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the reproductive and metabolic effects of Ang II AT1 recept ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.029
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.029
- Author:
- Lin, Jian-You; Arthurs, Joe; Reilly, Steve
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 79-85
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- lithium chloride; palatability; rats; saccharin; sodium chloride; taste
- Abstract:
- ... The current study investigated whether internal pain-inducing agents can modulate palatability of a tastant in the same way as illness-inducing agents (e.g., lithium chloride). Similar to traditional conditioned taste aversion (CTA) experiments, during conditioning the rats were exposed to a saccharin solution followed by intraperitoneal injections of either gallamine (Experiment 1) or hypertonic ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.012
- PubMed:
- 23769688
- PubMed Central:
- PMC3816531
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.06.012
- Author:
- Laurent, Heidemarie K.; Powers, Sally I.; Granger, Douglas A.
- Source:
- Physiology & behavior 2013 v.119 pp. 52-60
- ISSN:
- 0031-9384
- Subject:
- alpha-amylase; autonomic nervous system; cortisol; models; saliva; stress response; women; young adults
- Abstract:
- ... This study investigated associations among young adults' hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity, autonomic nervous system activity, and subjective stress in response to interpersonal conflict to better characterize coordination across stress systems. Seven saliva samples were collected from 199 young adult opposite-sex couples before, during, and after they discussed an unresolved relationsh ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.019
- PubMed:
- 23684904
- PubMed Central:
- PMC4136638
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.05.019