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You searched for: Journal name Plant and soil Remove constraint Journal name: Plant and soil Subject term aluminum Remove constraint Subject term: aluminum
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1. Influence of soil solution aluminum on root elongation of wheat seedlings

Author:
Wright, R.J.; Baligar, V.C.; Ritchey, K.D.; Wright, S.F.
Source:
Plant and soil 1989 v.113 no.2 pp. 294-298
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; cultivars; roots; aluminum; phytotoxicity; acid soils; edaphic factors
Abstract:
... Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings were grown for 4 days in an acid soil horizon treated with 10 levels each of Ca(OH)₂, CaSO₄ and CaCI₂. The treatments resulted in a wide range of A1 levels and AI speciation in soil solution. Seedling root length in the Ca(OH)₂ treatments was significantly related (p < 0.01) to calculated AI³⁺ activity in soil solution. The AI-SO₄ complex in soil solution had ...
Handle:
10113/41757
DOI:
10.1007/BF02280197

2. Rapid bioassay of aluminum toxicity in soil

Author:
Ahlrichs, J.L.; Karr, M.C.; Baligar, V.C.; Wright, R.J.
Source:
Plant and soil 1990 v.122 no.2 pp. 279-285
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; Sorghum bicolor; aluminum; phytotoxicity; soil toxicity; bioassays; rapid methods; soil chemistry
Abstract:
... Fifty-five acid soil horizons from 19 profiles were evaluated for aluminum toxicity using root elongation as a criterion in a two-day petri dish bioassay. The method proved to be simple, efficient, and precise enough to clearly distinguish aluminum toxicity differences among horizons within and between profiles. Although toxicity patterns within profiles differed, it was common for surface horizon ...
Handle:
10113/41768
DOI:
10.1007/BF02851986

3. Soil aluminium effects on uptake, influx, and transport of nutrients in sorghum genotypes

Author:
Baligar, V.C.; Schaffert, R.E.; Santos, H.L. dos; Pitta, G.V.E.; Bahia Filho, A.F. de C.
Source:
Plant and soil 1993 v.150 no.2 pp. 271-277
ISSN:
1573-5036
Subject:
Sorghum bicolor; acid soils; aluminum; chemical concentration; phytotoxicity; genetic resistance; nutrients; nutrient uptake; nutrient transport; genetic variation; shoots; roots; plant growth; correlation
Abstract:
... Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is the fifth most important cereal crop of the world. In South America, it is grown mainly on acid soils, and its production on these soils is limited by deficient levels of available P, Ca, Mg, and micronutrients, and toxic levels of Al and Mn. A greenhouse experiment was undertaken to evaluate the genotypic differences in sorghum for uptake (U), inhibition ( ...
Handle:
10113/42500
DOI:
10.1007/BF00013024

4. Effect of phosphate rock, coal combustion by-product, lime, and cellulose on ryegrass in an acidic soil

Author:
V. Baligar; Z.L. He; D.C. Martens; K.D. Ritchey; W.D. Kemper
Source:
Plant and soil 1997 v.195 no.1 pp. 129-136
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Lolium perenne; plant growth; dry matter accumulation; shoots; roots; acid soils; soil treatment; rock phosphate; industrial wastes; coal; dolomitic limestone; liming; cellulose; phytotoxicity; aluminum; soil solution
Abstract:
... Remediation of soil acidity is crucial for increasing crop production and improving environmental quality of acid infertile soils. Soil incubation and greenhouse pot experiments were carried out to examine the interactions between phosphate rock (PR), coal combustion by-product (BP), dolomitic lime (L), and cellulose (C) in an acidic soil and their effects on ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. cv ‘Linn’) ...
Handle:
10113/44596
DOI:
10.1023/A:1004203800706

5. Productivity in Great Plains acid soils of wheat genotypes selected for aluminium tolerance

Author:
Johnson, J.P. Jr.; Carver, B.F.; Baligar, V.C.
Source:
Plant and soil 1997 v.188 no.1 pp. 101-106
ISSN:
1573-5036
Subject:
cultivars; forage crops; grain crops; liming; acid soils; Triticum aestivum; aluminum; grain yield; metal tolerance; forage production; Great Plains region
Abstract:
... Soil acidity in the Great Plains of the USA can reduce forage and grain yields of winter wheat, primarily by Al toxicity. Indigenous cultivars may vary in seedling tolerance to Al toxicity, but the benefit that Al tolerance provides to forage and grain production is not well documented in this region. Backcrossed-derived lines of 'Chisholm' and 'Century' were selected with an additional gene from ...
Handle:
10113/42496
DOI:
10.1023/A:1004268325067

6. Soil acidity effects on nutrient use efficiency in exotic maize genotypes

Author:
Baligar, V.C.; Pitta, G.V.E.; Gama, E.E.G.; Schaffert, R.E.; Bahia Filho, A.F. de C.; Clark, R.B.
Source:
Plant and soil 1997 v.192 no.1 pp. 9-13
ISSN:
1573-5036
Subject:
Zea mays; genotype; soil pH; acid soils; nutrient use efficiency; aluminum; metal tolerance; genetic variation; cultivars; tropical soils
Abstract:
... Maize ( Zea mays L.) is the third most important cereal grown in the world. In South and Central America, maize is mostly grown on acidic soils. On these soils, yields are limited by deficient levels of available P, Ca, and Mg, and toxic levels of Al and Mn. A greenhouse study was conducted with 22 maize genotypes originating from Africa, Europe, and North, Central, and South America on acid, dark ...
Handle:
10113/42518
DOI:
10.1023/A:1004260222681

7. Effect of four acid soils on root growth of white clover seedlings using a soil-on-agar procedure

Author:
Voigt, P.W.; Godwin, H.W.; Morris, D.R.
Source:
Plant and soil 1998 v.205 no.1 pp. 51-56
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
liming; soil solution; Trifolium repens; acid soils; seedlings; phytotoxicity; bioassays; aluminum; soil pH; roots
Abstract:
... White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is widely distributed in the Appalachian region, except on highly acid soils. We used a procedure where a thin layer of soil is placed on top of solidified water agar to characterize effects of acid soil on seedling root growth. Our objectives were to evaluate the soil-on-agar technique by using four soils (non-limed and limed) with diverse chemical characteristi ...
Handle:
10113/14633
DOI:
10.1023/A:1004386229641

8. Influence of phosphorus on the growth and ergot alkaloid content of Neotyphodium coenophialum-infected tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.)

Author:
Malinowski, D.P.; Belesky, D.P.; Hill, N.S.; Baligar, V.C.; Fedders, J.M.
Source:
Plant and soil 1998 v.198 no.1 pp. 53-61
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
manganese; nutrient content; Epichloe coenophiala; plant competition; phosphorus; roots; shoots; endophytes; Festuca arundinacea; rhizosphere; iron; genotype; soil fertility; length; root shoot ratio; calcium; zinc; acid soils; nutrient availability; magnesium; aluminum; chemical constituents of plants; ergot alkaloids
Abstract:
... Tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) plants infected by the fungal endophyte Neotyphodium coenophialum (Morgan-Jones & Gams) (Glenn et al., 1996) often perform better than noninfected plants, especially in marginal resource environments. There is a lack of information about endophyte related effects on the rhizosphere of grasses. In a greenhouse experiment, four endophyte-infected (E+) tall f ...
Handle:
10113/42166
DOI:
10.1023/A:1004279401196

9. Altered aluminum inhibition of soybean root elongation in the presence of magnesium

Author:
Silva, I.R.; Smyth, T.J.; Israel, D.W.; Rufty, T.W.
Source:
Plant and soil 2001 v.230 no.2 pp. 223-230
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Glycine max; roots; magnesium; aluminum; metal tolerance; calcium; cations; Triticum aestivum; hydroponics; nutrient solutions; phytotoxicity; calcium sulfate; genotype
Abstract:
... Variations in genotype rankings among screenings for Al tolerance in hydroponics may be related to differences in the composition of the solutions. In the present study, we investigated the involvement of Mg ions in modifying Al rhizotoxicity in soybeans. Root elongation was strongly inhibited by Al in a simple, 800 micromolars CaSO4 solution, but elongation increased noticeably when the solutions ...
Handle:
10113/29589

10. Aluminum tolerance in nodulated N2-fixing legumes species native to two contrasting savanna sites

Author:
Izaguirre-Mayoral, M.L.; Flores, S.; Oropeza, T.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.245 no.1 pp. 163-168
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
interspecific variation; nutrient content; nitrogen fixation; soil pH; calcium; Fabaceae; iron; aluminum; savannas; species diversity; soil fertility; mineral content; habitats; leaves; Venezuela

11. Aluminum-induced secretion of both citrate and malate in rye

Author:
Li, X.F.; Ma, J.F.; Matsumoto, H.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.242 no.2 pp. 235-243
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Secale cereale; aluminum; citric acid; malic acid; root exudates; excretion; biosynthesis; phosphorus; nutrient deficiencies; duration; lanthanum; lead; cadmium; manganese; ligases; root tips; rhizosphere; application rate; chemical constituents of plants; biological resistance

12. Effect of soil temperature on nutrient allocation and mycorrhizas in Scots pine seedlings. [Erratum: June 2002, v. 243 (2), p. 253.]

Author:
Domisch, T.; Finer, L.; Lehto, T.; Smolander, A.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.239 no.2 pp. 173-185
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Pinus sylvestris; seedlings; soil temperature; nutrient uptake; dry matter partitioning; aluminum; mineral content; nutrient content; carbon; nitrogen; root tips; conifer needles; stems; Cenococcum geophilum; mycorrhizal fungi

13. Genetic control of root exudation

Author:
Rengel, Z.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.245 no.1 pp. 59-70
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
chemical composition; citrates; quantitative analysis; phytotoxicity; enzymes; nutrient deficiencies; siderophores; root exudates; aluminum; genotype; plasma membrane; genetic variation; qualitative analysis

14. Malate plays a central role in plant nutrition

Author:
Schulze, J.; Tesfaye, M.; Litjens, R.H.M.G.; Bucciarelli, B.; Trepp, G.; Miller, S.; Samac, D.; Allan, D.; Vance, C.P.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.247 no.1 pp. 133-139
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
nitrogen fixation; plant nutrition; phytotoxicity; Lupinus albus; nutrient deficiencies; Medicago sativa; nutrient uptake; root nodules; aluminum; malic acid; malate dehydrogenase; phosphorus
Abstract:
... Malate occupies a central role in plant metabolism. Its importance in plant mineral nutrition is reflected by the role it plays in symbiotic nitrogen fixation, phosphorus acquisition, and aluminum tolerance. In nitrogen-fixing root nodules, malate is the primary substrate for bacteroid respiration, thus fueling nitrogenase. Malate also provides the carbon skeletons for assimilation of fixed nitrog ...
Handle:
10113/15425

15. Mechanisms of metal resistance in plants: aluminum and heavy metals

Author:
Kochian, L.V.; Pence, N.S.; Letham, D.L.D.; Pineros, M.A.; Magalhaes, J.V.; Hoekenga, O.A.; Garvin, D.F.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.247 no.1 pp. 109-119
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
interspecific variation; Thlaspi; organic acids and salts; phytotoxicity; heavy metals; ion transport; root exudates; gene expression; aluminum; genetic techniques and protocols; roots
Abstract:
... Plants have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to deal with toxic levels of metals in the soil. In this paper, an overview of recent progress with regards to understanding fundamental molecular and physiological mechanisms underlying plant resistance to both aluminum (Al) and heavy metals is presented. The discussion of plant Al resistance will focus on recent advances in our understanding of a mech ...
Handle:
10113/15119
DOI:
10.1023/A:1021141212073

16. Role of soil microorganisms in improving P nutrition of plants

Author:
Gyaneshwar, P.; Naresh Kumar, G.; Parekh, L.J.; Poole, P.S.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.245 no.1 pp. 83-93
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
rhizosphere; nutrient availability; nutrient uptake; soil amendments; soil microorganisms; aluminum; phosphates; genes; phosphorus; solubilization

17. Root exudates as mediators of mineral acquisition in low-nutrient environments

Author:
Dakora, F.D.; Phillips, D.A.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.245 no.1 pp. 35-47
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
enzymes; purines; nucleotides; genes; siderophores; carbon dioxide; rhizosphere; sugars; iron; nutrient uptake; amino acids; anions; hydrogen; soil pH; calcium; solubility; organic acids and salts; symbiosis; nutrient availability; hydrogen ions; root exudates; aluminum; chelation; nitrates; phenolic compounds

18. Si amelioration of Al toxicity in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) growing in two Andosols

Author:
Morikawa, C.K.; Saigusa, M.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.240 no.1 pp. 161-168
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
soil solution; Hordeum vulgare; phytotoxicity; silicon; soil pH; aluminum; silica gel; calcium silicate

19. Tree species mediated soil chemical changes in a Siberian artificial afforestation experiment

Author:
Menyailo, O.V.; Hungate, B.A.; Zech, W.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.242 no.2 pp. 171-182
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
manganese; boreal forests; carbon; forest ecology; grasslands; interspecific variation; soil solution; sulfates; sodium; soil pH; ecosystems; forest trees; cation exchange capacity; soil organic matter; calcium; ammonium compounds; potassium; inorganic ions; acid soils; nitrogen; afforestation; chlorides; carbon nitrogen ratio; aluminum; nitrates; Siberia

20. Variation in nutrient characteristics of surface soils from the Luquillo Experimental Forest of Puerto Rico: a multivariate perspective

Author:
Cox, S.B.; Willig, M.R.; Scatena, F.N.
Source:
Plant and soil 2002 v.247 no.2 pp. 189-198
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
tropical soils; carbon; seasonal variation; forest soils; altitude; phosphorus; forests; sulfur; bulk density; sodium; soil fertility; soil water content; calcium; potassium; spatial variation; soil texture; nitrogen; nutrient availability; magnesium; aluminum; Puerto Rico
Abstract:
... We assessed the effects of landscape features (vegetation type and topography), season, and spatial hierarchy on the nutrient content of surface soils in the Luquillo Experimental Forest (LEF) of Puerto Rico. Considerable spatial variation characterized the soils of the LEF, and differences between replicate sites within each combination of vegetation type (tabonuco vs. palo colorado vs. dwarf vs. ...
Handle:
10113/15422

21. Changes in specific area and energy of root surface of cereal plants in Al-solution cultures. Water vapor adsorption studies

Author:
Jozefaciuk, G.; Szatanik-Kloc, A.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.250 no.1 pp. 129-140
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Secale cereale; rye; triticale; Hordeum vulgare; barley; Triticum aestivum; wheat; roots; surface area; water; adsorption; plant-water relations; aluminum; phytotoxicity; energy; soilless culture; dry matter accumulation; plant stress

22. Combined effects of air and soil pollution by fluoride emissions on Tibouchina pulchra Cogn., at Cubatao, SE Brazil, and their relations with aluminium

Author:
Domingos, M.; Klumpp, A.; Rinaldi, M.C.S.; Modesto, I.F.; Klumpp, G.; Delitti, W.B.C.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.249 no.2 pp. 297-308
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Tibouchina; leaves; fluorides; pollutants; air pollution; soil pollution; adverse effects; aluminum; regression analysis; seasonal variation; Brazil

23. Effects of altered citrate synthase and isocitrate dehydrogenase expression on internal citrate concentrations and citrate efflux from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) roots

Author:
Delhaize, E.; Ryan, P.R.; Hocking, P.J.; Richardson, A.E.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.248 no.1/2 pp. 137-144
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Nicotiana tabacum; tobacco; citrate (si)-synthase; mitochondria; isocitrate dehydrogenase; gene overexpression; transgenic plants; chemical constituents of plants; citric acid; ion transport; roots; shoots; aluminum; metal tolerance; enzyme activity
DOI:
10.1023/A:1022352914101

24. Evaluating the role of root citrate exudation as a mechanism of aluminium resistance in maize genotypes

Author:
Mariano, E.D.; Keltjens, W.G.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.256 no.2 pp. 469-479
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Zea mays; corn; grain crops; genotype; root exudates; citric acid; anions; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis; stress tolerance; metabolic detoxification; aluminum; toxic substances

25. Inhibition of Al-induced root elongation and enhancement of Al-induced peroxidase activity in Al-sensitive and Al-resistant barley cultivars are positively correlated

Author:
Tamas, L.; Huttova, J.; Mistrik, I.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.250 no.2 pp. 193-200
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Hordeum vulgare; barley; grain crops; cultivars; plant response; plant stress; root growth; metal tolerance; aluminum; toxic substances; plant proteins; peroxidase; isozymes; enzyme activity; enzyme substrates

26. Modelling yield losses of aluminium-resistant and aluminium-sensitive wheat due to subsurface soil acidity: effects of rainfall, liming and nitrogen application

Author:
Tang, C.; Asseng, S.; Diatloff, E.; Rengel, Z.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.254 no.2 pp. 349-360
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; wheat; grain crops; metal tolerance; aluminum; grain yield; rooting; root growth; seasonal variation; sandy soils; soil pH; rain; liming; soil amendments; nitrogen; leaching; nitrogen fertilizers; fertilizer application; simulation models

27. Oxidative stress triggered by aluminum in plant roots

Author:
Yamamoto, Y.; Kobayashi, Y.; Devi, S.R.; Rikiishi, S.; Matsumoto, H.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.255 no.1 pp. 239-243
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
phytotoxicity; reactive oxygen species; lipid peroxidation; aluminum; root growth; root meristems; mitochondria; cell suspension culture; oxidative stress
DOI:
10.1023/A:1026127803156

28. Rapid changes in levels of mineral nutrients in root-tip cells following short-term exposure to aluminium

Author:
Ishikawa, S.; Wagatsuma, T.; Ikarashi, T.
Source:
Plant and soil 2003 v.255 no.1 pp. 245-251
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Oryza sativa; rice; Hordeum vulgare; barley; aluminum; phytotoxicity; root tips; nutrient content; potassium; calcium; phosphorus; plasma membrane; membrane permeability
DOI:
10.1023/A:1026183919994

29. Amelioration of growth reduction of lowland rice caused by a temporary loss of soil-water saturation

Author:
V. Seng; R. W. Bell; I. R. Willett
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.265 no.1-2 pp. 1-16
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
manganese; rice; Oryza sativa; soil amendments; phosphorus; stomatal conductance; iron; nutrient uptake; soil pH; plant growth; calcium; ammonium compounds; soil water; potassium; rice straw; flooded conditions; lowlands; liming; soil nutrients; nitrogen; zinc; magnesium; aluminum; soil-plant interactions; Cambodia
Abstract:
... Decreases in nutrient availability after loss of soil-water saturation are significant constraints to productivity in lowland rainfed rice soils. The effectiveness of soil amendments like lime and straw in ameliorating these constraints are poorly understood. This pot experiment was conducted in Cambodia to investigate changes in soil chemical properties and nutrient uptake by rice after applying ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-0694-0

30. Decrease in variable charge and acidity of root surface under Al treatment are correlated with A1 tolerance of cereal plants

Author:
Jozefaciuk, G.; Szatanik-Kloc, A.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.260 no.1-2 pp. 137-145
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Secale cereale; rye; Hordeum vulgare; barley; triticale; Triticum; grain crops; metal tolerance; root systems; acidity; aluminum; soil pH; cation exchange capacity; soil-plant interactions

31. Effects of aluminum and cadmium toxicity on growth and antioxidant enzyme activities of two barley genotypes with different Al resistance

Author:
Guo, T.; Zhang, G.; Zhou, M.; Wu, F.; Chen, J.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.258 no.1-2 pp. 241-248
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Hordeum vulgare; barley; grain crops; genotype; genetic variation; metal tolerance; plant response; seedling growth; antioxidants; malondialdehyde; superoxide dismutase; peroxidase; catalase; enzyme activity; lipid peroxidation; free amino acids; proline; plant stress; aluminum; cadmium; heavy metals; toxic substances; synergism; hydroponics

32. Effects of elevated soil solution Al concentrations on fine roots in a middle-aged Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) stand

Author:
Per H. Nygaard; Helene A. de Wit
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.265 no.1-2 pp. 131-140
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Picea abies; forest trees; root hairs; root growth; plant damage; soil solution; aluminum; calcium; magnesium; forest stands; hydroponics
Abstract:
... Aluminium (Al), mobilized by acidic deposition, has been claimed to be a major threat to forest vitality. Fine root mortality, decreased root growth and reduced nutrient uptake have been observed in controlled laboratory experiments where roots of tree seedlings were exposed to elevated concentrations of Al. Yet, evidence for Al-induced root damage from forest stands is scarcely reported. Neverthe ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-0333-9

33. Effects of litter incorporation and nitrogen fertilization on the contents of extractable aluminium in the rhizosphere soil of tea plant (Camallia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze)

Author:
Ruan, J.; Ma, L.; Shi, Y.; Zhang, F.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.263 no.1-2 pp. 283-296
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Camellia sinensis; tea; plant growth; plant nutrition; rhizosphere; aluminum; soil amendments; plant litter; ammonia; urea; nitrogen fertilizers; fertilizer application; soil-plant interactions; soil nutrients; soil pH; soil organic matter

34. Impact of Douglas-fir and Scots pine seedlings on plagioclase weathering under acidic conditions

Author:
Bakker, M.R.; George, E.; Turpault, M.P.; Zhang, J.L.; Zeller, B.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.266 no.1-2 pp. 247-259
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
plagioclase; forest trees; silicon; seedlings; calcium; soil weathering; leaching; magnesium; losses from soil; aluminum; Pinus sylvestris; nutrient solutions; soil pH; Pseudotsuga menziesii; leachates; forest ecosystems; soil-plant interactions
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-1153-7

35. Plant-soil feedback in spruce (Picea abies) and mixed spruce-beech (Fagus sylvatica) stands as indicated by dendrochemistry

Author:
Berger, T.W.; Kollensperger, G.; Wimmer, R.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.264 no.1-2 pp. 69-83
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
manganese; soil depth; mixed stands; dendrochronology; soil acidification; soil solution; Picea abies; pure stands; soil pH; stemwood; forest trees; plant nutrition; calcium; bedrock; Fagus sylvatica; soil nutrients; acid soils; magnesium; soil nutrient dynamics; aluminum; chemical constituents of plants; soil-plant interactions; Austria

36. Relative effectiveness of calcium and magnesium in the alleviation of rhizotoxicity in wheat induced by copper, zinc, aluminum, sodium, and low pH

Author:
Kinraide, T.B.; Pedler, J.F.; Parker, D.R.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.259 no.1-2 pp. 201-208
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; wheat; seedlings; roots; root growth; plasma membrane; membrane potential; calcium; magnesium; phytotoxicity; zinc; aluminum; toxic substances; sodium; pH; copper; protons
Abstract:
... Root elongation in short-term experiments with wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings demonstrated that the following ions were rhizotoxic in the order Cu2+>Al 3+ >> H+>Zn2+ >> Na+. Additions of Ca2+ and Mg2+ alleviated the toxicity, but the relative ameliorative effectiveness of Ca2+ and Mg2+ depended upon the toxicant. The effectiveness of Mg2+ relative to Ca2+ was 0.098 for Na+, 0.37 for H+, 1. ...
Handle:
10113/15441

37. Release of potassium, calcium, iron and aluminium from Norway spruce, Scots pine and silver birch logging residues

Author:
Palviainen, M.; Finer, L.; Kurka, A.M.; Mannerkoski, H.; Piirainen, S.; Starr, M.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.259 no.1-2 pp. 123-136
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
plant exudates; logging; forest trees; boreal forests; calcium; iron; coniferous forests; Picea abies; Betula pendula; potassium; Pinus sylvestris; aluminum; branches; degradation; stumps; roots; leaves; clearcutting; Finland

38. Rhizotoxicity of aluminate and polycationic aluminium at high pH

Author:
Kopittke, P.M.; Menzies, N.W.; Blamey, F.P.C.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.266 no.1-2 pp. 177-186
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Vigna radiata; mung beans; root growth; plant damage; lesions (plant); nutrient solutions; aluminum; toxic substances; pH; soil-plant interactions
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-2229-0

39. Spatial and temporal variation of seepage water chemistry after femel and small scale clear-cutting in a N-saturated Norway spruce stand

Author:
Huber, C.; Weis, W.; Baumgarten, M.; Gottlein, A.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.267 no.1-2 pp. 23-40
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
forest soils; seepage; groundwater; hydrochemistry; aluminum; calcium; magnesium; sulfates; chlorides; potassium; sodium; clearcutting; Picea abies; forest trees; forest stands; soil nutrients; nitrates; Fagus sylvatica; planting; Germany
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-2573-0

40. The dynamics of protons, aluminium, and calcium in the rhizosphere of maize cultivated in tropical acid soils: experimental study and modelling

Author:
Calba, H.; Firdaus; Cazevieille, P.; Thee, C.; Poss, R.; Jaillard, B.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.260 no.1-2 pp. 33-46
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
tropical soils; exchangeable calcium; roots; rhizosphere; soil solution; calibration; protons; soil pH; simulation models; Zea mays; bioaccumulation; calcium; corn; root growth; solubility; hydroxides; exchangeable aluminum; grain crops; acid soils; aluminum

41. The kinetics of aluminum adsorption and desorption by root cell walls of an aluminum resistant wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar

Author:
Zheng, S.J.; Lin, X.; Yang, J.; Liu, Q.; Tang, C.
Source:
Plant and soil 2004 v.261 no.1-2 pp. 85-90
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Triticum aestivum; wheat; grain crops; cultivars; metal tolerance; roots; cell walls; soil nutrients; aluminum; nutrient uptake; root exudates; pectins; soil-plant interactions

42. Changes in the microbial community in a forest soil amended with aluminium in situ

Author:
Joner, E.J.; Eldhuset, T.D.; Lange, H.; Frostegard, A.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.275 no.1-2 pp. 295-304
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
forest soils; soil amendments; aluminum; soil microorganisms; soil solution; soil chemical properties; Picea abies; forest trees; forest stands; roots; biomass
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-2287-3

43. Depletion of selenium in soil solution due to its enhanced sorption in the rhizosphere of soybean

Author:
Nakamaru, Y.; Tagami, K.; Uchida, S.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.278 no.1-2 pp. 293-301
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Glycine max; soybeans; plant growth; plant nutrition; rhizosphere; soil solution; soil nutrients; selenium; uptake mechanisms; aluminum; soil-plant interactions
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-8769-5

44. Effect of aluminium and pH on the mobility of phosphate through a soil-root interface model

Author:
Gessa, C.E.; Mimmo, T.; Deiana, S.; Marzadori, C.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.272 no.1-2 pp. 301-311
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
aluminum; phytotoxicity; pH; phosphates; ion transport; immobilization in soil; soil-plant interactions; calcium; soil chemical properties; spectral analysis; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-004-5693-z

45. Effect of enhanced calcium supply on aluminum toxicity in relation to cell wall properties in the root apex of two wheat cultivars differing in aluminum resistance

Author:
Hossain, A.K.M.Z.; Ohno, T.; Koyama, H.; Hara, T.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.276 no.1-2 pp. 193-204
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
cultivars; root tips; hemicellulose; sugars; phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; phytotoxicity; cell walls; calcium; soil-plant interactions; wheat; carbohydrate composition; Triticum aestivum; root growth; aluminum; genetic variation; enzyme activity; metal tolerance; peroxidase; phenolic compounds
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-4390-2

46. Effects of aluminum on the growth of tea plant and activation of antioxidant system

Author:
Ghanati, F.; Morita, A.; Yokota, H.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.276 no.1-2 pp. 133-141
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Camellia sinensis; tea; root tips; catalase; ascorbate peroxidase; enzyme activity; superoxide dismutase; lipid peroxidation; cultured cells; aluminum; root growth; nutrient solutions; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; soil-plant interactions
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-3697-y

47. Improving phosphorus availability in two upland soils of Vietnam using Tithonia diversifolia H

Author:
Cong, P.T.; Merckx, R.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.269 no.1-2 pp. 11-23
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
Tithonia diversifolia; green manures; upland soils; acid soils; phosphorus; soil nutrients; nutrient availability; soil amendments; phosphorus fertilizers; fertilizer application; soil pH; aluminum; soil aggregates; Vietnam
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-004-1791-1

48. Influence of mature Douglas fir roots on the solid soil phase of the rhizosphere and its solution chemistry

Author:
Turpault, M.P.; Uterano, C.; Boudot, J.P.; Ranger, J.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.275 no.1-2 pp. 327-336
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
rhizosphere; root systems; base saturation; soil solution; cation exchange capacity; phytotoxicity; soil organic carbon; root exudates; forest stands; rhizodeposition; aluminum; Pseudotsuga menziesii
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-2584-x

49. Iron enhances aluminum-induced leaf necrosis and plant growth inhibition in Eucalyptus camaldulensis

Author:
Nguyen, N.T.; Hiep, N.D.; Fujita, K.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.277 no.1-2 pp. 139-152
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
aluminum; phytotoxicity; iron; uptake mechanisms; Eucalyptus camaldulensis; seedlings; necrosis; lesions (plant); plant growth; antioxidants; ascorbic acid; glutathione; plant proteins; protein content; catalase; enzyme activity; chlorophyll; plant pigments; plant nutrition; soil-plant interactions
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-6516-6

50. The carbon cost of protecting the root apex from soil acidity: a theoretical framework

Author:
Conyers, M.; Helyar, K.; Moroni, J.S.
Source:
Plant and soil 2005 v.278 no.1-2 pp. 195-204
ISSN:
0032-079X
Subject:
root meristems; root tips; root exudates; carbon; rhizosphere; soil pH; aluminum; phytotoxicity; anions; protons; soil microorganisms; oxidation; soil-plant interactions
DOI:
10.1007/s11104-005-8423-2