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You searched for: Journal name Plant physiology Remove constraint Journal name: Plant physiology
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1. The "Old" Euonymus europaeus Agglutinin Represents a Novel Family of Ubiquitous Plant Proteins

Author:
Fouquaert, Elke; Peumans, Willy J.; Smith, David F.; Proost, Paul; Savvides, Savvas N.; Van Damme, Els J.M.
Source:
Plant physiology 2008 v.147 no.3 pp. 1316-1324
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Euonymus europaeus; Oryza sativa; agglutinins; blood groups; carbohydrate binding; mannose; molecular cloning; nuclear proteins; oligosaccharides; plant proteins; polysaccharides; rice; screening; sequence analysis; signal peptide
Abstract:
... Molecular cloning of the "old" but still unclassified Euonymus europaeus agglutinin (EEA) demonstrated that the lectin is a homodimeric protein composed of 152 residue subunits. Analysis of the deduced sequence indicated that EEA is synthesized without a signal peptide and undergoes no posttranslational processing apart from the removal of a six-residue N-terminal peptide. Glycan array screening c ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.108.116764
PubMed:
18451263
PubMed Central:
PMC2442556

2. "Translational" Legume Biology. Models to Crops

Author:
Stacey, Gary; VandenBosch, Kate
Source:
Plant physiology 2005 v.137 no.4 pp. 1173
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
plant genetics; Glycine max; plant breeding; soybeans; genomics
DOI:
10.1104/pp.104.900141
PubMed:
15824278
PubMed Central:
PMC1088309

3. (+)-Abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase is a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase

Author:
Krochko, J.E.; Abrams, G.D.; Loewen, M.K.; Abrams, S.R.; Cutler, A.J.
Source:
Plant physiology 1998 v.118 no.3 pp. 849-860
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Zea mays; cell suspension culture; cell membranes; protein composition; cytochrome P-450; oxygenases; abscisic acid; metabolism; enzyme activity; light; oxygen; cytochrome c; carbon monoxide; dose response; chemical reactions; biochemical pathways; NADP (coenzyme)
Abstract:
... Abscisic acid (ABA) 8'-hydroxylase catalyzes the first step in the oxidative degradation of (+)-ABA. The development of a robust in vitro assay has now permitted detailed examination and characterization of this enzyme. Although several factors (buffer, cofactor, and source tissue) were critical in developing the assay, the most important of these was the identification of a tissue displaying high ...

4. (+)-Abscisic acid metabolism, 3-ketoacyl-coenzyme A synthase gene expression, and very-long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in Brassica napus embryos

Author:
Qi, Q.; Rose, P.A.; Abrams, G.D.; Taylor, D.C.; Abrams, S.R.; Cutler, A.J.
Source:
Plant physiology 1998 v.117 no.3 pp. 979-987
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
biosynthesis; enzymes; embryo (plant); long chain fatty acids; coenzyme A; transcription (genetics); gene expression; monounsaturated fatty acids; genes; Brassica napus; abscisic acid; enzyme activity; chemical structure
Abstract:
... Microspore-derived embryos of Brassica napus cv Reston were used to examine the effects of exogenous (+)-abscisic acid (ABA)and related compounds on the accumulation of very-long-chain monounsaturated fatty acids (VLCMFAs), VLCMFA elongase complex activity, and induction of the 3-ketoacyl-coenzyme A synthase (KCS) gene encoding the condensing enzyme of the VLCMFA elongation system. Of the concentr ...

5. (+)-Germacrene A biosynthesis: the committed step in the biosynthesis of bitter sesquiterpene lactones in chicory

Author:
Kraker, J.W. de; Franssen, M.C.R.; Groot, A. de.; Konig, W.A.; Bouwmeester, H.J.
Source:
Plant physiology 1998 v.117 no.4 pp. 1381-1392
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Cichorium intybus; roots; leaves; sesquiterpenoid lactones; biosynthesis; bitterness; ligases; molecular weight; pH; chemical structure; enzyme activity; chemical constituents of plants
Abstract:
... The leaves and especially the roots of chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) contain high concentrations of bitter sesquiterpene lactones such as the guianolides lactupicrin, lactucin, and 8-deoxylactucin. Eudesmanolides and germacranolides are present in smalleramounts. Their postulated biosynthesis through the mevalonatefarnesyl diphosphate-germacradiene pathway has now been confirmed by the isolation ...

6. (Homo)glutathione Depletion Modulates Host Gene Expression during the Symbiotic Interaction between Medicago truncatula and Sinorhizobium meliloti

Author:
Pucciariello, Chiara; Innocenti, Gilles; Van de Velde, Willem; Lambert, Annie; Hopkins, Julie; Clément, Mathilde; Ponchet, Michel; Pauly, Nicolas; Goormachtig, Sofie; Holsters, Marcelle; Puppo, Alain; Frendo, Pierre
Source:
Plant physiology 2009 v.151 no.3 pp. 1186-1196
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
messenger RNA; glutathione; symbiosis; hosts; meristems; Ensifer meliloti; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; root nodules; gene expression; genes; plant response; salicylic acid; legumes; nodulation; Medicago truncatula; gene expression regulation; thiols
Abstract:
... Under nitrogen-limiting conditions, legumes interact with symbiotic rhizobia to produce nitrogen-fixing root nodules. We have previously shown that glutathione and homoglutathione [(h)GSH] deficiencies impaired Medicago truncatula symbiosis efficiency, showing the importance of the low Mr thiols during the nodulation process in the model legume M. truncatula. In this study, the plant transcriptomi ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.109.142034
PubMed:
19587096
PubMed Central:
PMC2773073

7. +TIPs and microtubule regulation. The beginning of the plus end in plants

Author:
Bisgrove, S.R.; Hable, W.E.; Kropf, D.L.
Source:
Plant physiology 2004 v.136 no.4 pp. 3855-3863
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
plant proteins; microtubules
DOI:
10.1104/pp.104.051037
PubMed:
15591443
PubMed Central:
PMC535819

8. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase activity limits ethylene biosynthesis in Rumex palustris during submergence

Author:
Vriezen, W.H.; Hulzink, R.; Mariani, C.; Voesenek, L.A.C.J.
Source:
Plant physiology 1999 v.121 no.1 pp. 189-195
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
messenger RNA; submergence; complementary DNA; aminocyclopropanecarboxylate oxidase; ethylene production; gene expression; oxygen; petioles; enzyme activity; Rumex; shoots
Abstract:
... Submergence strongly stimulates petiole elongation in Rumex palustris, and ethylene accumulation initiates and maintains this response in submerged tissues. cDNAs from R. palustris corresponding to a 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) oxidase gene (RP-ACO1) were isolated from elongating petioles and used to study the expression of the corresponding gene. An increase in RP-ACO1 messenger was o ...
PubMed:
10482674
PubMed Central:
PMC59367

9. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid transported from roots to shoots promotes leaf abscission in Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reshni Hort. ex Tan.) seedlings rehydrated after water stress

Author:
Tudela, D.; Primo-Millo, E.
Source:
Plant physiology 1992 v.100 no.1 pp. 131-137
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Citrus reshni; 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid; biosynthesis; abscission; irrigation; seedlings; ethylene production; water stress; translocation (plant physiology); 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase; xylem; roots; enzyme activity; leaves; shoots
Abstract:
... The effect of water stress and subsequent rehydration on 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) content, ACC synthase activity, ethylene production, and leaf abscission was studied in Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reshni Hort. ex Tan.) seedlings. Leaf abscission occurred when drought-stressed plants were allowed to rehydrate, whereas no abscission was observed in plants under water stress condit ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.100.1.131
PubMed:
16652935

10. 1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene-elicited increase in vacuolar glutathione-S-conjugate transport activity

Author:
Li, Z.S.; Zhen, R.G.; Rea, P.A.
Source:
Plant physiology 1995 v.109 no.1 pp. 177-185
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Vigna radiata; vacuoles; glutathione; glutathione transferase; hypocotyls; seedlings; seedling growth; zymogens; enzyme activity; active transport; magnesium; adenosine triphosphate; kinetics; hydrolases; plasma membrane; translocation (plant physiology)
Abstract:
... Unlike most other characterized organic solute transport in plants, uptake of the model compound S-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)glutathione (DNP-GS) and related glutathione-S-conjugates by vacuolar membranes is directly energized by MgATP. Here we show that exogenous application of the DNP-GS precursor 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) to seedlings of Vigna radiata (mung bean) increases the capacity of vac ...

11. A 1.7-kilobase genomic fragment of alfalfa DNA contains the lectin gene Mslec1

Author:
Brill, L.M.; Konyalian, V.R.; Hirsch, A.M.
Source:
Plant physiology 1995 v.108 no.3 pp. 1311-1312
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
protein synthesis; genetic code; symbiosis; DNA; lectins; Medicago sativa; Ensifer meliloti; genes; nucleotide sequences
PubMed:
7630955
PubMed Central:
PMC157495

12. 12-Hydroxyjasmonic Acid Glucoside Is a COI1-JAZ-Independent Activator of Leaf-Closing Movement in Samanea saman

Author:
Nakamura, Yoko; Mithöfer, Axel; Kombrink, Erich; Boland, Wilhelm; Hamamoto, Shin; Uozumi, Nobuyuki; Tohma, Kentaro; Ueda, Minoru
Source:
Plant physiology 2011 v.155 no.3 pp. 1226-1236
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Phaseolus lunatus; Samanea saman; bioassays; enantiomers; gene induction; jasmonic acid; leaves; lima beans; plant growth substances; potassium; protoplasts; shrinkage; stress response; volatile organic compounds
Abstract:
... Jasmonates are ubiquitously occurring plant growth regulators with high structural diversity that mediate numerous developmental processes and stress responses. We have recently identified 12-O-β-D-glucopyranosyljasmonic acid as the bioactive metabolite, leaf-closing factor (LCF), which induced nyctinastic leaf closure of Samanea saman. We demonstrate that leaf closure of isolated Samanea pinnae i ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.110.168617
PubMed:
21228101
PubMed Central:
PMC3046581

13. 12-Oxo-Phytodienoic Acid Acts as a Regulator of Maize Defense against Corn Leaf Aphid

Author:
Suresh Varsani; Sajjan Grover; Shaoqun Zhou; Kyle G. Koch; Pei-Cheng Huang; Michael V. Kolomiets; W. P. Williams; Tiffany Heng-Moss; Gautam Sarath; Dawn S. Luthe; Georg Jander; Joe Louis
Source:
Plant physiology 2019 v.179 no.4 pp. 1402-1415
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Rhopalosiphum maidis; Zea mays; benzoxazinoids; callose; conjugated linoleic acid; corn; electrophysiology; ethylene production; feeding behavior; genes; grain crops; inbred lines; insect pests; insect resistance; jasmonic acid; messenger RNA; metabolites; monitoring; phloem; plant breeding; proteinases; synergism; toxicity
Abstract:
... The corn leaf aphid (CLA; Rhopalosiphum maidis) is a phloem sap-sucking insect that attacks many cereal crops, including maize (Zea mays). We previously showed that the maize inbred line Mp708, which was developed by classical plant breeding, provides enhanced resistance to CLA. Here, using electrophysiological monitoring of aphid feeding behavior, we demonstrate that Mp708 provides phloem-mediate ...
Handle:
10113/6757200
DOI:
10.1104/pp.18.01472
PubMed:
30643012
PubMed Central:
PMC6446797
CHORUS:
10.1104/pp.18.01472

14. 12-Oxo-Phytodienoic Acid Triggers Expression of a Distinct Set of Genes and Plays a Role in Wound-Induced Gene Expression in Arabidopsis

Author:
Taki, Nozomi; Sasaki-Sekimoto, Yuko; Obayashi, Takeshi; Kikuta, Akihiro; Kobayashi, Koichi; Ainai, Takayuki; Yagi, Kaori; Sakurai, Nozomu; Suzuki, Hideyuki; Masuda, Tatsuru; Takamiya, Ken; Shibata, Daisuke; Kobayashi, Yuichi; Ohta, Hiroyuki
Source:
Plant physiology 2005 v.139 no.3 pp. 1268-1283
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; plant damage; gene expression regulation; dienoic fatty acids; jasmonic acid; methyl jasmonate; signal transduction; plant biochemistry; plant genetics; microarray technology; Northern blotting
Abstract:
... Jasmonic acid (JA) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA), collectively known as JAs, regulate diverse physiological processes in plants, including the response to wounding. Recent reports suggest that a cyclopentenone precursor of JA, 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA), can also induce gene expression. However, little is known about the physiological significance of OPDA-dependent gene expression. We used micr ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.105.067058
PubMed:
16258017
PubMed Central:
PMC1283764

15. 12-Oxophytodienoate-10,11-reductase: occurrence of two isoenzymes of different specificity against Stereoisomers of 12-oxophytodienoic acid

Author:
Schaller, F.; Hennig, P.; Weiler, E.W.
Source:
Plant physiology 1998 v.118 no.4 pp. 1345-1351
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; metabolism; stearic acid; oxidoreductases; Corydalis; Capnoides sempervirens; enzyme activity; isozymes; stereochemistry; metabolites
Abstract:
... The reduction of 12-oxophytodienoic acid (OPDA) to 3-oxo-2(2'[Z]-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoic acid is catalyzed by 12-oxophytodienoate-10,11-reductase (OPR). Analysis of the isomer preference of OPR has indicated that the activity is composed of two isoenzymes exhibiting different stereoselectivities. The two isoforms of OPR have been separated, using protein extracts of Rock Harlequin (Coryd ...

16. 13C labeling reveals chloroplastic and extrachloroplastic pools of dimethylallyl pyrophosphate and their contribution to isoprene formation

Author:
Loreto, F.; Pinelli, P.; Brancaleoni, E.; Ciccioli, P.
Source:
Plant physiology 2004 v.135 no.4 pp. 1903-1907
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
terpenoids; Phragmites australis; biosynthesis; isotope labeling; volatile organic compounds; biochemical pathways; cell respiration; carbon; mitochondria; organophosphorus compounds; stable isotopes; Populus nigra; chloroplasts
Abstract:
... Isoprene emitted from plants is made in chloroplasts from dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP). Leaves of Populus nigra and Phragmites australis exposed to 13CO2 for 15 min emitted isoprene that was about 90% 13C, but DMAPP isolated from those leaves was only 28% and 36% 13C, respectively. The labeled DMAPP is likely to represent chloroplastic DMAPP contributing to isoprene emission. A substantial ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.104.039537
PubMed:
15286296
PubMed Central:
PMC520762

17. 13C nuclear magnetic resonance detection of interactions of serine hydroxymethyltransferase with C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase and glycine decarboxylase complex activities in Arabidopsis

Author:
Prabhu, V.; Chatson, K.B.; Abrams, G.D.; King, J.
Source:
Plant physiology 1996 v.112 no.1 pp. 207-216
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; biosynthesis; serine; biochemical pathways; enzyme inhibitors; ligases; glycine (amino acid); enzyme activity; transferases
Abstract:
... In C3 plants, serine synthesis is associated with photorespiratory glycine metabolism involving the tetrahydrofolate (THF)-dependent activities of the glycine decarboxylase complex (GDC) and serine hydroxymethyl transferase (SHMT). Alternatively, THF-dependent serine synthesis can occur via the C1-THF synthase/SHMT pathway. We used 13C nuclear magnetic resonance to examine serine biosynthesis by t ...
PubMed:
8819325
PubMed Central:
PMC157939

18. 14-3-3 Proteins SGF14c and SGF14l Play Critical Roles during Soybean Nodulation

Author:
Osman Radwan; Xia Wu; Manjula Govindarajulu; Marc Libault; David J. Neece; Man-Ho Oh; R. Howard Berg; Gary Stacey; Christopher G. Taylor; Steven C. Huber; Steven J. Clough
Source:
Plant physiology 2012 v.160 no.4 pp. 2125-2136
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Bradyrhizobium japonicum; Glycine max; RNA interference; Rhizobium rhizogenes; cytoplasm; developmental stages; early development; genes; messenger RNA; nodulation; phenotype; proteins; proteomics; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; roots; soybeans; transcription (genetics); transcriptomics; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... The soybean (Glycine max) genome contains 18 members of the 14-3-3 protein family, but little is known about their association with specific phenotypes. Here, we report that the Glyma0529080 Soybean G-box Factor 14-3-3c (SGF14c) and Glyma08g12220 (SGF14l) genes, encoding 14-3-3 proteins, appear to play essential roles in soybean nodulation. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain react ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.112.207027
PubMed:
23060368
PubMed Central:
PMC3510136

19. The 14-3-3 Proteins μ and υ Influence Transition to Flowering and Early Phytochrome Response

Author:
Mayfield, John D.; Folta, Kevin M.; Paul, Anna-Lisa; Ferl, Robert J.
Source:
Plant physiology 2007 v.145 no.4 pp. 1692-1702
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
flowering; phenotype; hypocotyls; yeasts; mutation; blue light; red light; phytochrome; biological development
Abstract:
... 14-3-3 proteins regulate a diverse set of biological responses but developmental phenotypes associated with 14-3-3 mutations have not been described in plants. Here, physiological and biochemical tests demonstrate interactions between 14-3-3s and the well-established mechanisms that govern light sensing and photoperiodic flowering control. Plants featuring homozygous disruption of 14-3-3 isoforms ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.107.108654
PubMed:
17951453
PubMed Central:
PMC2151679

20. 16,17-Dihydro gibberellin A5 competitively inhibits a recombinant Arabidopsis GA 3β-hydroxylase encoded by the GA4 gene

Author:
Zhou, R.; Yu, M.; Pharis, R.P.
Source:
Plant physiology 2004 v.135 no.2 pp. 1000-1007
ISSN:
0032-0889
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Escherichia coli; gibberellic acid; enzyme inhibition; mixed function oxidase; nucleotide sequences; gene expression regulation; plant proteins
Abstract:
... Ring D-modified gibberellin (GA) A5 and A20 derivatives are structurally similar to GA20 and GA9 (the precursors to growth-active GA1 and GA4) and, when applied to higher plants, especially grasses, can reduce shoot growth with concomitant reductions in levels of growth-active GAs and increases in levels of their immediate 3-deoxy precursors. The recombinant Arabidopsis GA 3-hydroxylase (AtGA3ox1) ...
DOI:
10.1104/pp.104.041509
PubMed:
15181202
PubMed Central:
PMC514134