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The Science of the total environment
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2015
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methane production
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- Author:
- Kim, Sang Yoon; Park, Chi Kyu; Gwon, Hyo Suk; Khan, Muhammad Israr; Kim, Pil Joo
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.537 pp. 441-446
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; Secale; air drying; biomass production; carbon; cellulose; cold; correlation; cover crops; flooded conditions; flowering; green manures; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; harvesting; lignin; methane; nitrogen; paddies; paddy soils; protein content; rice; rice soils; rye; soil quality; Show all 25 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Rye (Secale cerealis) has been widely cultivated to improve soil quality in temperate paddies. However, its biomass incorporation can significantly increase greenhouse gas emissions, particularly the emission of methane (CH4), during rice cultivation. The chemical composition and productivity of cover crop biomass may vary at different growing stages. Therefore, nutrient productivity and CH4 produ ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.061
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.061
- Author:
- Ramírez-Pérez, A.M.; de Blas, E.; García-Gil, S.
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.538 pp. 317-326
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; anaerobic conditions; biodegradation; detection limit; gravity; iron; manganese; methane; organic matter; oxidation; pH; sediments; sulfates; sulfides; sulfur; Spain; Show all 16 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The Ría de Vigo (NW Spain) has a high organic matter content and high rates of sedimentation. The microbial degradation of this organic matter has led to shallow gas accumulations of methane, currently distributed all along the ría. These peculiar characteristics favor the development of anoxic conditions that can determine the dynamics of iron and manganese.In order to study the role played by ir ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.111
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.111
- Author:
- Wang, Liwei; Pan, Zhihua; Xu, Hui; Wang, Cheng; Gao, Lin; Zhao, Peiyi; Dong, Zhiqiang; Zhang, Jingting; Cui, Guohui; Wang, Sen; Han, Guolin; Zhao, hui
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.537 pp. 93-99
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; absorption; chromatography; climate change; continuous cropping; crop rotation; fertilizer rates; gene dosage; genes; greenhouse gases; methane; models; nitrogen; oxidation; potatoes; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; soil temperature; soil water; soil water content; China; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... As one of the important greenhouse gases, the characteristics and principles of methane exchange characteristics in cultivated lands have become hot topics in current climate change research. This study examines the influences of nitrogen fertilisation, temperature and soil water content on methane exchange characteristic and methane exchange functional gene-pmoA gene abundance based on experiment ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.003
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.003
- Author:
- Cetecioglu, Zeynep; Ince, Bahar; Gros, Meritxell; Rodriguez-Mozaz, Sara; Barceló, Damia; Ince, Orhan; Orhon, Derin
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.536 pp. 667-674
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; anaerobic conditions; biodegradability; biodegradation; biogas; chemical oxygen demand; enzymes; gene expression; long term effects; messenger RNA; methanogens; microbial communities; pharmaceutical industry; sludge; sulfamethoxazole; toxicity; volatile fatty acids; wastewater; Show all 18 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study evaluated the chronic impact and biodegradability of sulfamethoxazole under anaerobic conditions. For this purpose, a lab-scale anaerobic sequencing batch reactor was operated in a sequence of different phases with gradually increasing sulfamethoxazole doses of 1 to 45mg/L. Conventional parameters, such as COD, VFA, and methane generation, were monitored with corresponding antimicrobial ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.139
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.139
- Author:
- Tangen, Brian A.; Finocchiaro, Raymond G.; Gleason, Robert A.
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.533 pp. 391-409
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; carbon sequestration; cropland; ecosystem services; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; highlands; issues and policy; land use; methane; nitrous oxide; soil organic carbon; soil properties; watersheds; wetlands; Prairie Pothole region; United States; Show all 17 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Wetland restoration has been suggested as policy goal with multiple environmental benefits including enhancement of atmospheric carbon sequestration. However, there are concerns that increased methane (CH4) emissions associated with restoration may outweigh potential benefits. A comprehensive, 4-year study of 119 wetland catchments was conducted in the Prairie Pothole Region of the north-central U ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.148
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.148
- Author:
- Bacenetti, Jacopo; Duca, Daniele; Negri, Marco; Fusi, Alessandra; Fiala, Marco
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.526 pp. 88-97
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; European Union; anaerobic digestion; biogas; business enterprises; byproduct utilization; byproducts; carbon dioxide; case studies; climate change; crop production; energy; environmental impact; feedstocks; food industry; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; heat; laboratory experimentation; life cycle assessment; manufacturing; organic fertilizers; ozone depletion; particulates; pulp; seeds; tomatoes; Show all 27 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Tomato processing involves a significant production of residues, mainly constituted by discarded tomatoes, skins, seeds and pulp. Often, these residues are not valorized and represent an added cost for manufacturing companies because of disposal processes, with environmental issues due to the difficult management. The exploitation of these residual materials results complex as their availability i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.069
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.069
- Author:
- Liu, Yiwen; Ni, Bing-Jie; Sharma, Keshab R.; Yuan, Zhiguo
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.524-525 pp. 40-51
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; aeration; anaerobic conditions; basins; biofilm; gravity; methane; methanogens; models; organic matter; oxidation; sediments; sewage; sewer systems; sulfate-reducing bacteria; sulfides; temperature; wastewater treatment; Show all 18 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Recent studies have shown that sewer systems produce and emit a significant amount of methane. Methanogens produce methane under anaerobic conditions in sewer biofilms and sediments, and the stratification of methanogens and sulfate-reducing bacteria may explain the simultaneous production of methane and sulfide in sewers. No significant methane sinks or methanotrophic activities have been identif ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.029
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.029
- Author:
- Liu, Gang; Yu, Haiyang; Ma, Jing; Xu, Hua; Wu, Qinyan; Yang, Jinghui; Zhuang, Yiqing
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.518-519 pp. 209-216
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; field experimentation; global warming; grain yield; greenhouse effect; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; methane; nitrogen; nitrogen content; nitrous oxide; paddies; phosphorus; potassium; potassium fertilizers; radiative forcing; rice; soil; wheat straw; China; Show all 20 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Incorporation of straw together with microbial inoculant (a microorganism agent, accelerating straw decomposition) is being increasingly adopted in rice cultivation, thus its effect on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions merits serious attention. A 3-year field experiment was conducted from 2010 to 2012 to investigate combined effect of straw and microbial inoculant on methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide ( ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.028
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.028
- Author:
- Ponsin, Violaine; Maier, Joachim; Guelorget, Yves; Hunkeler, Daniel; Bouchard, Daniel; Villavicencio, Hakeline; Höhener, Patrick
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.512-513 pp. 62-73
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; activated carbon; aquifers; benzene; biodegradation; conservation areas; denitrification; ethylbenzene; filtration; groundwater; monitoring; oils; process control; stable isotopes; sulfates; toluene; Show all 16 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... A pipeline transporting crude-oil broke in a nature reserve in 2009 and spilled 5100m3 of oil that partly reached the aquifer and formed progressively a floating oil lens. Groundwater monitoring started immediately after the spill and crude-oil recovery by dual pump-and-skim technology was operated after oil lens formation. This study aimed at documenting the implementation of redox-specific natur ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.033
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.033
- Author:
- Kim, Youngil; Ullah, Sami; Roulet, Nigel T.; Moore, Tim R.
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.511 pp. 381-392
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; boreal forests; carbon; carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide production; ecosystems; flooded conditions; forest litter; methane; mineralization; oxygen; peat soils; peatlands; temperature; timber production; Quebec; Show all 16 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The inundation of boreal forests and peatlands through the construction of hydroelectric reservoirs can increase carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) emission. To establish controls on emission rates, we incubated samples of forest and peat soils, spruce litter, forest litter and peatland litter collected from boreal ecosystems in northern Quebec for 16weeks and measured CO2 and CH4 production r ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.065
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.065
- Author:
- Tellez-Rio, Angela; García-Marco, Sonia; Navas, Mariela; López-Solanilla, Emilia; Tenorio, Jose Luis; Vallejo, Antonio
- Source:
- The Science of the total environment 2015 v.508 pp. 85-94
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- methane production, etc ; minimum tillage; dissolved organic nitrogen; greenhouse gases; no-tillage; wheat; soil structure; crop yield; dissolved organic carbon; greenhouse gas emissions; agroecosystems; conventional tillage; mineral soils; soil organic matter; denitrifying microorganisms; fallow; nitrification; denitrification; crop rotation; coarse-textured soils; nitrous oxide; long term effects; methane; spring; topsoil; Show all 25 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Conservation agriculture that includes no tillage (NT) or minimum tillage (MT) and crop rotation is an effective practice to increase soil organic matter in Mediterranean semiarid agrosystems. But the impact of these agricultural practices on greenhouse gases (GHGs), such as nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4), is variable depending mainly on soil structure and short/long-term tillage. The main ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.041
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.041