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Journal name
Transgenic research
Remove constraint Journal name: Transgenic research
Publication year rev
7982-2018
Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7982-2018
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2018 v.27 no.4
Remove constraint Source: 2018 v.27 no.4
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- Author:
- Tahsin Shoala; Martin G. Edwards; Marc R. Knight; Angharad M. R. Gatehouse
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 355-366
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- 1,3-beta-glucan synthase; Arabidopsis; Myzus persicae; adulthood; beta-glucanase; biotic stress; breeding programs; callose; coevolution; defense mechanisms; genes; host plants; mitogen-activated protein kinase; mutants; pathogens; phytophagous insects; signal transduction
- Abstract:
- ... Plants have co-evolved with a diverse array of pathogens and insect herbivores and so have evolved an extensive repertoire of constitutive and induced defence mechanisms activated through complex signalling pathways. OXI1 kinase is required for activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and is an essential part of the signal transduction pathway linking oxidative burst signals to dive ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0078-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0078-x
- Author:
- Rui Lu; Ting Zhang; Daijin Wu; Zhengyi He; Lei Jiang; Minya Zhou; Yong Cheng
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 343-354
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- Southern blotting; Western blotting; beta-casein; bioactive properties; copper; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; fibroblasts; food preservation; genetic vectors; goat milk; goats; humans; mammary glands; medical treatment; milk; oxidative stress; photoaging; polymerase chain reaction; reactive oxygen species; regulatory sequences; somatic cells; superoxide dismutase; transgenes; transgenic animals; zinc
- Abstract:
- ... Human copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD) and extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD) are two superoxide dismutases that scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS). Their biological role of eliminating oxidative stress caused by excessive ROS levels in living organisms has been utilized in medical treatment, preventing skin photoaging and food preservation. In this study, we employed two s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0080-3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0080-3
- Author:
- Caterina D’Ambrosio; Adriana Lucia Stigliani; Giovanni Giorio
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 367-378
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- DNA; alleles; animals; biosynthesis; breeding programs; carotenoids; color; diet; exons; flowers; fruits; gene editing; loci; loss-of-function mutation; phenotype; plant breeding; secondary metabolites; tomatoes
- Abstract:
- ... CRISPR/Cas9 technology is rapidly spreading as genome editing system in crop breeding. The efficacy of CRISPR/Cas9 in tomato was tested on Psy1 and CrtR-b2, two key genes of carotenoid biosynthesis. Carotenoids are plant secondary metabolites that must be present in the diet of higher animals because they exert irreplaceable functions in important physiological processes. Psy1 and CrtR-b2 were cho ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0079-9
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0079-9
- Author:
- Daniela Dal Bosco; Iraci Sinski; Patrícia S. Ritschel; Umberto A. Camargo; Thor V. M. Fajardo; Ricardo Harakava; Vera Quecini
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 379-396
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- Botrytis cinerea; DNA methylation; Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3; Metarhizium anisopliae; Solanum nigrum; Vitis; apical meristems; breeding; breeding programs; chitinase; coat proteins; cultivars; disease course; disease resistance; epigenetics; fungi; genes; pathogenesis; pathogens; somatic embryos; transfer DNA
- Abstract:
- ... Increased tolerance to pathogens is an important goal in conventional and biotechnology-assisted grapevine breeding programs worldwide. Fungal and viral pathogens cause direct losses in berry production, but also affect the quality of the final products. Precision breeding strategies allow the introduction of resistance characters in elite cultivars, although the factors determining the plant’s ov ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0082-1
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0082-1
- Author:
- Linga R. Gutha; Divakar Purushottam; Aruna Veeramachaneni; Sarita Tigulla; Vikas Kodappully; Chandana Enjala; Hitendrasinh Rajput; Jennifer Anderson; Bonnie Hong; Jean Schmidt; Shveta Bagga
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 331-342
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- actin; corn; crops; developmental stages; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; field experimentation; genotype; glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; growing season; hybrids; leaves; models; peptide elongation factors; plant tissues; safety assessment; transgenic plants; India
- Abstract:
- ... Genetically modified (GM) crops undergo large scale multi-location field trials to characterize agronomics, composition, and the concentration of newly expressed protein(s) [herein referred to as transgenic protein(s)]. The concentration of transgenic proteins in different plant tissues and across the developmental stages of the plant is considered in the safety assessment of GM crops. Reference o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0077-y
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0077-y
- Author:
- M. M. Slot; C. C. M. van de Wiel; G. A. Kleter; R. G. F. Visser; E. J. Kok
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 321-329
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- cultivars; databases; field experimentation; glycoalkaloids; phenotype; potatoes; protocols; risk assessment; transgenic plants; Netherlands; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... Most regulations worldwide stipulate that a new genetically modified (GM) crop event has to be compared to its closest non-GM counterpart as a corner stone of the pre-market risk assessment. To this end the GM crop and its comparator should be grown in field trials for a phenotypic comparison as well as for subsequent detailed analysis of the composition of the two crop varieties. A more in-depth ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0076-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0076-z
- Author:
- Lluis Montoliu; C. Bruce A. Whitelaw
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2018 v.27 no.4 pp. 315-319
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- genetic drift; genetic polymorphism; genome; mice; sequence analysis; social networks; spontaneous mutation
- Abstract:
- ... The scientific journal Nature Methods have just retracted a publication that reported numerous unexpected mutations after a CRISPR-Cas9 experiment based on collecting whole genome sequencing information from one control and two experimental genome edited mice. In the intervening 10 months since publication the data presented have been strongly contested and criticized by the scientific and biotech ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-018-0081-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-018-0081-2