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- Author:
- Eberle, N.; Fork, M.; von Babo, V.; Nolte, I.; Simon, D.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 131-140
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- image analysis; retrospective studies; radiography; dog diseases; osteosarcoma; dogs; thoracic cavity; lungs; computed tomography; thorax
- Abstract:
- ... Appendicular osteosarcoma (OSA) is a highly metastatic tumour in dogs. The aim of the study was to compare thoracic radiographs with thoracic computed tomography (CT) in the staging of canine appendicular OSA. In all, 39 canine patients histologically diagnosed with OSA were reviewed in the retrospective study. All dogs underwent radiographic examination as well as CT examination of the thoracic c ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00241.x
- PubMed:
- 21569198
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00241.x
- Author:
- Belshaw, Z.; Constantio-Casas, F.; Brearley, M.J.; Dunning, M.D.; Holmes, M.A.; Dobson, J.M.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 141-148
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- carcinoma; dogs; immunohistochemistry; nose; prognosis; prostaglandin synthase; radiotherapy
- Abstract:
- ... The expression of cyclooxygenase isoform 2 (COX-2) in canine nasal carcinomas has been well documented. COX-2 expression has proven to be a prognostic factor in several human tumours. The aims of this study were to assess the correlation between immunohistochemical COX-2 expression and prognosis using rhinoscopic biopsies from 42 dogs with nasal carcinomas treated with hypofractionated radiotherap ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00243.x
- PubMed:
- 21569199
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00243.x
- Author:
- Bergkvist, G.T.; Yool, D.A.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 81-94
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- animal diseases; biomarkers; cell proliferation; epidermal growth factor; mammary neoplasms (animal); prognosis; receptors; therapeutics; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a tyrosine kinase receptor that stimulates cell proliferation and survival and becomes dysregulated in a range of solid tumours in man. It is recognized as a key oncogenic driver and has become a favoured therapeutic target and a prognostic and predictive marker of cancer in man. In animals, EGFR dysregulation is emerging as a potential factor in the deve ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00237.x
- PubMed:
- 21569194
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00237.x
- Author:
- Bergkvist, G.T.; Argyle, D.J.; Morrison, L.; MacIntyre, N.; Hayes, A.; Yool, D.A.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 106-117
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- biomarkers; biopsy; cats; cell proliferation; correlation; epidermal growth factor receptors; immunohistochemistry; screening
- Abstract:
- ... The aims of this study were to establish expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and Ki67 in 67 archived biopsy samples of feline oral squamous cell carcinomas (FOSCCs) and to establish if the expression of either markers was predictive of survival. Samples were immunohistochemically labelled for the two proteins and scored. Statistical analyses of data, including Kaplan-Meier surviv ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00239.x
- PubMed:
- 21569196
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00239.x
- Author:
- Henson, M.S.; Curtsinger, J.M.; Larson, V.S.; Klausner, J.S.; Modiano, J.F.; Mescher, M.F.; Miller, J.S.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 95-105
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- silica; lymphoma; drug therapy; hypersensitivity; antigens; humans; melanoma; dogs; cell-mediated immunity; carcinoma; immunotherapy; interleukin-2; excision; cell membranes; toxicity; colony-stimulating factors; cytotoxic T-lymphocytes; lymph nodes; B-lymphocytes
- Abstract:
- ... Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses to subcellular antigens are enhanced when antigens are presented on cell-sized silica microbeads called large multivalent immunogens (LMIs). LMIs prepared with tumour cell membrane fragments have induced partial remissions in humans with melanoma and renal cell carcinoma. The purpose of this phase I study was to evaluate the safety of LMIs, prepared with autologous ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00234.x
- PubMed:
- 21569195
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00234.x
- Author:
- Sottnik, J.L.; Hansen, R.J.; Gustafson, D.L.; Dow, S.W.; Thamm, D.H.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 118-130
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- analgesics; angiogenesis; cell growth; dogs; in vitro studies; osteosarcoma; vascular endothelial growth factors
- Abstract:
- ... The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug tepoxalin on canine tumour cell growth and describe the changes associated with tepoxalin treatment. In vitro experiments were performed to assess tepoxalin-associated alterations in tumour cell growth. Clinically achievable tepoxalin concentrations did not significantly alter tumour cell growth in vi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00240.x
- PubMed:
- 21569197
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00240.x
- Author:
- Goodman, L.A.; Jarrett, C.L.; Krunkosky, T.M.; Budsberg, S.C.; Northrup, N.C.; Saba, C.F.; LeRoy, B.E.
- Source:
- Veterinary and comparative oncology 2011 v.9 no.2 pp. 149-157
- ISSN:
- 1476-5810
- Subject:
- phenotype; humans; immunohistochemistry; dogs; metastasis; prostatitis; prostatic neoplasms; gene expression regulation; apoptosis; hyperplasia
- Abstract:
- ... 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) is overexpressed in human prostate carcinomas (PCs), and its inhibition decreases proliferation and induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cell lines. We hypothesized that 5-LO would be overexpressed in canine PC compared with benign prostate tissue and may be important in the pathogenesis of the disease. Immunoblot analysis of canine PC and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00245.x
- PubMed:
- 21569200
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5829.2010.00245.x