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You searched for: Publication year rev 7978-2022 Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7978-2022 Source 2022 v.244 Remove constraint Source: 2022 v.244
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1. Acetoacetate is a trigger of NLRP3 inflammasome activation in bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Author:
Yuri Onizawa; Taiga Katoh; Ryotaro Miura; Kunitoshi Konda; Tatsuo Noguchi; Hisataka Iwata; Takehito Kuwayama; Seizo Hamano; Koumei Shirasuna
Source:
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 2022 v.244 pp. 110370
ISSN:
0165-2427
Subject:
acetoacetic acid; blood plasma; caspase-1; estrous cycle; gene expression; immunopathology; inflammasomes; inflammation; ketone bodies; metabolomics; repeat breeder; reproductive disorders; secretion
Abstract:
... Repeat breeding, which is non-pregnancy following three or more breeding attempts, is a serious reproductive disorder in cattle. In the present study, metabolomic profiling was used to identify metabolites in the blood plasma of repeat breeder cows (RBCs) and non-RBCs. Metabolomic analysis showed that acetoacetate (AcAc), a ketone body, was detected in RBCs, but not in non-RBCs. In contrast, β-hyd ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetimm.2021.110370

2. Adaptive VMD based optimized deep learning mixed kernel ELM autoencoder for single and multistep wind power forecasting

Author:
Vijaya Krishna Rayi; S.P. Mishra; Jyotirmayee Naik; P.K. Dash
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122585
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
algorithms; energy; hydrologic cycle; prediction; time series analysis; wind; wind power; California; Spain; Wyoming
Abstract:
... In this paper, an efficient new hybrid time series forecasting model combining variational mode decomposition (VMD) and Deep learning mixed Kernel ELM (MKELM) Autoencoder (AE) has been presented for precise prediction of wind power. It is well known that KELM-AE avoids manual tuning of weights of hidden layer nodes, and exhibits superb model generalization property, reduces execution time, and pro ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122585

3. Aerodynamic design and optimization of blade end wall profile of turbomachinery based on series convolutional neural network

Author:
Qiuwan Du; Like Yang; Liangliang Li; Tianyuan Liu; Di Zhang; Yonghui Xie
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122617
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
aerodynamics; energy; mass flow; neural networks; normal distribution; prediction; regression analysis; system optimization
Abstract:
... End wall contraction is an effective approach to reduce the substantial secondary loss in the cascade with low aspect ratio. This paper proposed a series convolutional neural network architecture (SCNN) to improve the design optimization problem of end wall profile of a turbine stator blade. The specific implementation of the architecture is discussed in detail. The effect of the train size and se ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122617

4. Amperometric immunosensor developed for sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike S1 protein in combined with portable device

Author:
Arzum Erdem; Huseyin Senturk; Esma Yildiz; Meltem Maral
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.244 pp. 123422
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; antigens; carbon electrodes; detection limit; electrochemistry; hemagglutinins; immunosensors; monoclonal antibodies; point-of-care systems; portable equipment; saliva
Abstract:
... In this present study, an amperometric immunosensor was developed based on disposable screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) for specific and sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 S1 protein. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1 monoclonal antibody was firstly immobilized onto the electrode surface. Then, the sandwich complex was formed by addition of S1 protein, secondary antibody and HRP-IgG, respectively. Chronoampe ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123422

5. Application of an artificial neural network to optimise energy inputs: An energy- and cost-saving strategy for commercial poultry farms

Author:
Ehsan Elahi; Zhixin Zhang; Zainab Khalid; Haiyun Xu
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 123169
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
algorithms; corn; cost effectiveness; electricity; energy efficiency; farms; flocks; neural networks; production costs; questionnaires; soybeans; topology; Pakistan
Abstract:
... The current study estimates target values of energy inputs along with an assessment of energy- and cost-saving strategies for poultry farms. In 2019, cross-sectional data were collected from 192 farmers at environmentally controlled poultry farms in Pakistan. A well-structured questionnaire was used to conduct face-to-face interviews with respondents. The results reveal that 1 MJ energy input at p ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.123169

6. Application of microwave plasma atomic emission spectrometry in bioanalytical chemistry of bioactive rhenium compounds

Author:
Mariano Soba; Gonzalo Scalese; Leticia Pérez-Díaz; Dinorah Gambino; Ignacio Machado
Source:
Talanta 2022 v.244 pp. 123413
ISSN:
0039-9140
Subject:
Trypanosoma cruzi; active ingredients; analytical chemistry; atomic absorption spectrometry; bioactive properties; clotrimazole; epimastigotes; metallomics; parasites; reference standards; rhenium
Abstract:
... Five newly synthetized fac-Re(I) tricarbonyl compounds were explored as prospective antitrypanosomal agents. The biological activity of the whole series was evaluated preliminarily against the epimastigote form of Trypanosoma cruzi. All compounds showed activity against epimastigotes with IC₅₀ values in the low micromolar range. The most active compound [fac-Re(I)(CO)₃(tmp)(CTZ)](PF₆), with CTZ =  ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123413

7. Are energy metals hedges or safe havens for clean energy stock returns?

Author:
Robert Gustafsson; Anupam Dutta; Elie Bouri
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122708
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
capital; clean energy; cobalt; energy; energy industry; gold; silver; uncertainty
Abstract:
... This paper examines the relationship between clean energy stock indices and energy metals that are sensitive to the growth in demand for clean energy solutions, and makes inferences about whether energy metals can act as hedges or safe havens for clean energy stock indices. The sample period is April 2011 to April 2021, a period which saw substantial investments into the clean energy industry as t ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122708

8. Assessment and validation of wind power potential at convection-permitting resolution for the Caribbean region of Colombia

Author:
Samuel Andrés Gil Ruiz; Julio Eduardo Cañón Barriga; J. Alejandro Martínez
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 123127
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
Weibull statistics; air; coasts; energy; models; troposphere; wind; wind power; Caribbean; Colombia
Abstract:
... High-resolution wind power assessments, validated with ground data, are key for wind energy projects in regions of promising potential such as the Colombian Caribbean. This study assesses the annual wind power for this region at convection-permitting resolution, using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with two nested domains (9 km and 3 km) and 50 vertical levels with 15 min outputs ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.123127

9. Assessment of heterologous lumpy skin disease vaccine-induced immunity in pregnant cattle vaccinated at different times of gestation period and their influence on maternally derived antibodies

Author:
Ahmed Gaber; Sherin Rouby; Amera Elsaied; Ahmed El-Sherif
Source:
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 2022 v.244 pp. 110380
ISSN:
0165-2427
Subject:
cell-mediated immunity; gestation period; humoral immunity; immunopathology; longevity; lumpy skin disease; maternal immunity; parturition; pregnancy; sheep pox; vaccination; vaccines
Abstract:
... The present study aimed to evaluate the cell-mediated and the humoral immune response to Romanian sheep pox vaccine in pregnant cows (n = 12) vaccinated at different times of gestation period and the duration of maternal immunity in calves born to these cows. Evaluation of cellular immunity revealed an increase in lymphocytic proliferation that peaked at 10th day post vaccination (dpv) then gradua ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetimm.2021.110380

10. Battery thermal management of intelligent-connected electric vehicles at low temperature based on NMPC

Author:
Yan Ma; Hao Ding; Yongqin Liu; Jinwu Gao
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122571
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
air; anxiety; batteries; electric vehicles; energy; heat pumps; lithium; nonlinear models; prediction; temperature
Abstract:
... Electric vehicles running at low temperature causes range anxiety and safety hazards because of the reduction of available battery capacity and battery degradation caused by lithium plating. An optimization strategy for low temperature heating of intelligent-connected electric vehicle battery pack is proposed in this paper. Based on the Bernardi's theory, a control-oriented model of the battery pa ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122571

11. Biodegradable and conventional microplastics posed similar toxicity to marine algae Chlorella vulgaris

Author:
Yuanyuan Su; Zhiruo Cheng; Yipeng Hou; Shengyou Lin; Liu Gao; Zezheng Wang; Ruiqi Bao; Licheng Peng
Source:
Aquatic toxicology 2022 v.244 pp. 106097
ISSN:
0166-445X
Subject:
Chlorella vulgaris; biodegradability; carotenoids; chlorophyll; microalgae; microplastics; oxidative stress; polyamides; polybutylene succinate; polyethylene; polylactic acid; roughness; toxicity; toxicology
Abstract:
... It has been demonstrated that some conventional microplastics (CMPs) have toxicities to organisms, however, whether biodegradable microplastics (BMPs) have similar potential risks to marine ecosystems remains to be elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate i) the effects of CMPs (i. e., micro-sized polyethylene (mPE) and polyamide (mPA)) on marine algae Chlorella vulgaris; and ii) the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aquatox.2022.106097

12. Box-Behnken design optimized silibinin loaded glycerylmonooleate nanoliquid crystal for brain targeting

Author:
Ajit Singh; Ajay Vaish; Rahul Shukla
Source:
Chemistry and physics of lipids 2022 v.244 pp. 105193
ISSN:
0009-3084
Subject:
amyloid; brain; drugs; emulsifying; experimental design; oral administration; particle size; pharmacokinetics; solubility; sonication
Abstract:
... Silibinin (SIL) is a neuroprotective and amyloid aggregate inhibitor that showed therapeutic applications in preclinical studies of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Due to poor aqueous solubility free SIL is unable to reach the brain after oral administration. Therefore SIL was encapsulated in nano-liquid crystals (NLCs) to increase payload in brain using glyceryl monooleate (GMO). The NLCs were prepared ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105193

13. Bubble-driven flow enhancement of heat discharge of latent heat thermal energy storage

Author:
Sung Ho Choi; Han Seo Ko; Dong Kee Sohn
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 123168
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
convection; heat transfer coefficient; latent heat; liquids; momentum; particle image velocimetry; solidification; thermal energy
Abstract:
... In this paper, the use of bubble-driven flow on phase change material (PCM) is proposed to improve the discharge performance of a latent heat thermal energy storage system (LHTES). The upward momentum of bubbles due to its density difference can agitate liquid PCM and increase the flow velocity of liquid PCM to enhance heat transfer between the heat transfer fluid (HTF) and the PCM. To analyze the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.123168

14. CFD analysis of the influence of variable wall thickness on the aerodynamic performance of small scale ORC scroll expanders

Author:
Simon Emhardt; Guohong Tian; Panpan Song; John Chew; Mingshan Wei
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122586
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
aerodynamics; energy; static pressure
Abstract:
... This research paper presents a CFD analysis of small scale ORC scroll expanders using variable and constant wall thicknesses by providing back-to-back aerodynamic performance comparisons. The evaluation of the three-dimensional and transient CFD results shows that the shorter scroll profile length of the variable wall thickness design (VWD) generated lower average radial and axial gas forces. In a ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122586

15. CHP performance under the warming climate: a case study for Russia

Author:
V.V. Klimenko; S.M. Krasheninnikov; E.V. Fedotova
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 123099
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
Russia; carbon; case studies; climate change; cold; energy; heat; temperature
Abstract:
... Vulnerability of the cogeneration technologies towards the climate change is addressed. Climate and energy modeling approaches were combined to simulate operation of a modern binary-cycle combined heat and power (CHP) plant across Russia. It has been shown that a heating loads decrease combined with an increase of the extreme cold temperatures is determining a crucial vulnerability mechanism for C ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.123099

16. Catalytic pyrolysis of pine needle biomass over Fe–Co–K catalyst for H2-rich syngas production: Influence of catalyst preparation

Author:
Jin Deng; Yujie Zhou; Yan Zhao; Lingshuai Meng; Tao Qin; Xin Chen; Kuo Li; Shenfu Yuan
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122602
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
biomass; carbon dioxide; catalysts; catalytic activity; conifer needles; coprecipitation; crystal structure; energy; pyrolysis; synthesis gas
Abstract:
... In this work, the effects of preparation methods of Fe–Co–K catalysts on biomass pyrolysis were studied in a fixed bed reactor under 0.1 MPa N₂ and 700 °C. The results showed that Fe–Co bimetallic catalyst has better activity than Fe. the yields of H₂ and CO increased from 84.90 ml/g and 63.94 ml/g (Fe) to 98.42 ml/g and 85.43 ml/g (Fe + Co) prepared by co-impregnation, respectively, and the CO₂ y ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122602

17. Co-pyrolysis of Chinese herb residue and polypropylene over Ni, Fe, Co and Cu/AC: Co-production and formation mechanism of carbon nanomaterials, liquid oil and pyrolysis gas

Author:
Wei Luo; Hang Dong; Tao Wang; Siyan Zhang; Dongyu Zhang; Bo Li; Sheng Huang; Jian Hu; Min Song; Zhi Zhou
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122634
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
activated carbon; energy; graphene; liquids; oils; polypropylenes; pyrolysis; synergism; temperature
Abstract:
... The preparation of high-value fuels and carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) by co-pyrolysis of Chinese herb residue (CHR) and polypropylene (PP) is conducive to the improvement of environment and energy problems. The effect of monometallic (Ni, Fe, Co, Cu) and bimetallic (Ni/Fe, Ni/Co, Ni/Cu) loaded on activated carbon (AC) catalysts on the pyrolysis products was investigated in a two-stage fixed bed. The ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122634

18. Combined heat and power dynamic economic dispatch considering field operational characteristics of natural gas combined cycle plants

Author:
Haiquan Yu; Jianxin Zhou; Fengqi Si; Lars O. Nord
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122567
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
economic dispatch; energy; heat; models; natural gas
Abstract:
... Combined heat and power dynamic economic dispatch (CHPDED) is one of the key technologies for the efficient operation of natural gas combined cycle (NGCC) plants in integrated energy systems. In this study, based on the actual operational characteristics of NGCC plants at combined heat and power mode, a plant advanced loads variation capacity model is developed. The advanced loads variation capaci ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122567

19. Combustion and slagging characteristics of hydrochar derived from the co-hydrothermal carbonization of PVC and alkali coal

Author:
Peitao Zhao; Chuanjin Lin; Yilong Li; Jing Zhang; Neng Huang; Xin Cui; Fang Liu; Qingjie Guo
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122653
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
activation energy; air; carbonization; coal; combustion; energy; hydrochars; kinetics; poly(vinyl chloride); proximate composition; surface area; temperature
Abstract:
... This work investigated on the effect of co-hydrothermal carbonization (co-HTC) of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and alkali coal on combustion and slagging characteristics of the generated fuels (hydrochar). Fuel properties were assessed in terms of ultimate and proximate analysis, functional groups evolution, and ash melting characteristics. The loss of C–O functional groups in coal would be accompanie ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122653

20. Comparing the effects of Juliflora biodiesel doped with nano-additives on the performance of a compression ignition (CI) engine: Part A

Author:
Babalola Aisosa Oni; Samuel Eshorame Sanni; David Oyinkepreye Orodu; Temitope Fred Ogunkunle
Source:
Energy 2022 v.244 pp. 122635
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
atomic force microscopy; biodiesel; carbon monoxide; energy; nitrogen oxides; pollution; sol-gel processing
Abstract:
... In lieu of the fact that modern-day research is saddled with the responsibility of replacing/supplementing fossil fuels with biodiesel for use in diesel engines, the challenge still remains the need to improve the properties of biofuels towards stimulating high engine compatibility and performance. Despite the advances made in improving biofuels such as those sourced from Juliflora with additives, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2021.122635