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- Author:
- Steinke, S.L.; Belgrave, L.J.; Montgomery, J.B.
- Source:
- Comparative exercise physiology 2019 v.15 no.5 pp. 385-391
- ISSN:
- 1755-2559
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; adults; cotton; horses; legs; nylon; posture; prototypes; risk; Show all 9 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Development of a rehabilitation harness to aid in recovery from musculoskeletal injuries is needed because serious complications can arise from long-term use of rescue slings. This study’s objective was to determine the anatomical structures of the horse that can bear significant weight, the potential complications that could arise if a horse is not properly supported by the harness and the % weig ...
- DOI:
- 10.3920/CEP180062
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/CEP180062
- Author:
- Zhang, Zemin; Zhang, Yaxiong; Jiang, Xiao; Bukhari, Haroon; Zhang, Zhenxing; Han, Weihua; Xie, Erqing
- Source:
- Carbon 2019 v.155 pp. 71-76
- ISSN:
- 0008-6223
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; electronic equipment; health services; monitoring; nanomaterials; Show all 5 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Pressure sensors are critical components in the development of electronic skin for broad applications in healthcare monitoring and clinical diagnosis. Producing an inexpensive, sensitive, stable pressure sensor, however, remains a long-term work in progress. Here, we designed and fabricated a simple but efficient pressure sensor based on PDMS wrapped free standing CNT arrays. In contrast to regula ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.08.018
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2019.08.018
- Author:
- Block, C.L.; Glassman, M.M.
- Source:
- Journal of veterinary cardiology 2019 v.24 pp. 20-27
- ISSN:
- 1760-2734
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; anesthesia; angiography; echocardiography; exercise; hypertension; kittens; pulmonary artery; Show all 8 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... A 9-month-old kitten with increased resting respiratory rate and exercise intolerance was diagnosed with a congenital partial atrioventricular septal defect causing pulmonary over circulation and presumed pulmonary hypertension based on echocardiogram. Invasive pressure measurements and contrast angiography confirmed this diagnosis. The cat underwent pulmonary artery banding under general anesthes ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jvc.2019.05.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvc.2019.05.003
- Author:
- Whitehead, Michelle C.; Hoppes, Sharman M.; Musser, Jeffrey M. B.; Perkins, Jennifer L.; Lepiz, Mauricio L.
- Source:
- Journal of avian medicine and surgery 2019 v.33 no.4 pp. 340-348
- ISSN:
- 1082-6742
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Myiopsitta monachus; adults; alfaxalone; gamma-aminobutyric acid; heart rate; muscles; parrots; sedation; temperature; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Alfaxalone is a neurosteroid anesthetic that acts on gamma-aminobutyric acid alpha-receptors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of alfaxalone (Alfaxan CD). Due to observed hyperexcitability in the subject animals when alfaxalone was the only drug used during the initial trials, premedication with midazolam was also evaluated during the final study. Ten ad ...
- DOI:
- 10.1647/2018-393
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1647/2018-393
- Author:
- Jafarbeglou, Majid; Marjani, Mehdi
- Source:
- Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 2019 v.46 no.6 pp. 815-819
- ISSN:
- 1467-2987
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; atomization; dogs; heart rate; intramuscular injection; medetomidine; mixed breeds; normal values; sedation; sedatives; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... To compare the sedative effects of intranasal atomization (INA) of medetomidine with intranasal drops (IND) and intramuscular (IM) injection in healthy dogs.Prospective, blinded, randomized study.A group of 18 mixed-breed shelter-owned dogs weighing 27 ± 4.3 kg (mean ± standard deviation).The dogs were randomly assigned to equal groups of six dogs for administration of medetomidine (40 μg kg−1) by ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vaa.2019.05.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2019.05.003
- Author:
- Pouzot‐Nevoret, C.; Hocine, L.; Nègre, J.; Goy‐Thollot, I.; Barthélemy, A.; Boselli, E.; Bonnet, J. M.; Allaouchiche, B.
- Source:
- Thejournal of small animal practice 2019 v.60 no.11 pp. 656-662
- ISSN:
- 0022-4510
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; air; distress; dogs; heart rate; hot dogs; nose; oxygen; therapeutics; Show all 9 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... OBJECTIVES: To describe the use, effectiveness and tolerance of high‐flow oxygen therapy in dyspnoeic dogs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Prospectively, dogs in acute respiratory distress admitted to an intensive care unit between January and May 2018 that failed to respond to nasal oxygen therapy and medical stabilisation after 30 minutes were transitioned to high‐flow oxygen therapy. High‐flow oxygen t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jsap.13058
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsap.13058
- Author:
- Bauer, C; Schillinger, U; Brandl, J; Meyer-Lindenberg, A; Ott, A; Baumgartner, C
- Source:
- Laboratory animals 2019 v.53 no.5 pp. 459-469
- ISSN:
- 1758-1117
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; analgesia; anesthesia; animal use alternatives; body temperature; butorphanol; ketamine; laboratory animals; males; medetomidine; mice; Show all 11 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... In accordance with the ‘refinement’ component of the 3Rs, the primary aim of this study was to investigate and compare ketamine + medetomidine (KM) and s-ketamine + medetomidine (SKM) anaesthetic protocols in C57BL/6J mice (both sexes). We sought to determine whether s-ketamine could provide adequate surgical tolerance at a 50% dose relative to that of ketamine racemate and whether antagonism of m ...
- DOI:
- 10.1177/0023677218815208
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0023677218815208
- Author:
- Li, Zhongzhe; Kang, Jian
- Source:
- Landscape and urban planning 2019 v.190 pp. 103593
- ISSN:
- 0169-2046
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; electroencephalography; eyes; heart rate; humans; multivariate analysis; physiological response; skin temperature; surveys; Show all 9 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to determine changes in physiological indicators with time in different soundscapes and their correlation with the results of subjective restorative evaluation. Physiological indicators including the heart rate (HR), amplitude of the R-wave (ΔR), heart rate variability (HRV), electroencephalography alpha reactivity (α-EEG), electroencephalography beta reactivity (β- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.103593
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.103593
- Author:
- Avni-Magen, Nili; Zafrir, Barak; King, Roni; Bdolah-Abram, Tali; Shilo-Benjamini, Yael
- Source:
- Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 2019 v.46 no.5 pp. 662-666
- ISSN:
- 1467-2987
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Dama mesopotamica; fallow; hemoglobin; ketamine; medetomidine; mortality; oxygen; standard deviation; t-test; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... To establish and compare the effectiveness of two medetomidine-based immobilization protocols in Persian fallow deer (Dama dama mesopotamica).Prospective, randomized, blinded clinical study.A group of 31 captive Persian fallow deer.Deer scheduled for translocation were immobilized with a combination of medetomidine (76 ± 11 μg kg−1) and ketamine (1.0 ± 0.2 mg kg−1) (MK; n = 15) or medetomidine (77 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vaa.2019.06.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2019.06.003
- Author:
- Nystrom, Michael R.; Odunayo, Adesola; Okafor, Chika C.
- Source:
- Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care 2019 v.29 no.4 pp. 360-365
- ISSN:
- 1479-3261
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; body temperature; cats; cross-over studies; dexmedetomidine; heart rate; nausea; sedation; vomiting; Show all 9 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine at inducing emesis in cats. DESIGN: Prospective, blinded, randomized crossover study. SETTING: Veterinary university teaching hospital. ANIMALS: 12 healthy purpose‐bred cats. INTERVENTIONS: Cats were randomly assigned to receive hydromorphone (0.1 mg/kg, subcutaneously) or dexmedetomidine (7 μg/kg, IM). Following administratio ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/vec.12866
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vec.12866
- Author:
- Ferreira, Tatiana H.; Mans, Christoph; Di Girolamo, Nicola
- Source:
- Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 2019 v.46 no.4 pp. 496-500
- ISSN:
- 1467-2987
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Pogona vitticeps; adults; alfaxalone; deglutition; eyes; heart rate; lidocaine; pelvis; sedation; sedatives; sodium chloride; Show all 12 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... To evaluate if intramuscular (IM) lidocaine potentiates the sedative effects of alfaxalone and results in cardiopulmonary changes in sedated bearded dragons.Prospective experimental crossover study.A group of eight adult bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) weighing 334 ± 46 g.Animals were administered alfaxalone (10 mg kg−1 subcutaneously) and 15 minutes later either lidocaine 2% (4 mg kg−1) or 0.9 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vaa.2019.03.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2019.03.003
- Author:
- KuKanich, Butch; KuKanich, Kate; Rankin, David; Locuson, Charles W.
- Source:
- Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 2019 v.46 no.4 pp. 501-509
- ISSN:
- 1467-2987
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Beagle; blood sampling; dogs; fluconazole; heart rate; liquid chromatography; methadone; pharmacokinetics; sedation; temperature; Show all 11 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... To determine the effects of fluconazole on oral methadone pharmacokinetics and central effects mediated by opioid receptors in dogs.Prospective, incomplete block.A total of 12 healthy Beagle dogs.Dogs were randomly allocated into two groups of six dogs. In total, four treatments (two treatments/group) were administered including: oral methadone (1 mg kg–1); oral fluconazole (5 mg kg–1) every 12 ho ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vaa.2019.02.003
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2019.02.003
- Author:
- Scallan, Elizabeth M.; Lizarraga, Ignacio; Coursey, Caleb D.; Wild, Jessica L.; Simon, Bradley T.
- Source:
- Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 2019 v.46 no.4 pp. 529-537
- ISSN:
- 1467-2987
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; acupuncture; analgesic effect; cats; data analysis; dexmedetomidine; females; heart rate; muscles; sedation; skin temperature; Show all 11 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... To compare the antinociceptive, sedative and cardiovascular effects of dexmedetomidine pharmacopuncture at Governing Vessel 1 (GV 1) with dexmedetomidine intramuscular (IM) administration.Randomized, masked crossover design.A group of eight healthy female cats.Cats were randomly administered either dexmedetomidine (0.005 mg kg–1; Dex–IM) IM or at acupuncture point GV 1 (Dex–P) separated by 1 week. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vaa.2019.03.004
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2019.03.004
- Author:
- Balko, Julie A.; Lindemann, Dana M.; Allender, Matthew C.; Chinnadurai, Sathya K.
- Source:
- Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2019 v.254 no.12 pp. 1427-1435
- ISSN:
- 0003-1488
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; alfaxalone; anesthesia; blood gases; budgerigars; clinical examination; face masks; heart; isoflurane; lactic acid; sedation; Show all 11 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... OBJECTIVE To evaluate the anesthetic and cardiorespiratory effects of IM alfaxalone and isoflurane administration in budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) and compare use of these agents with use of manual restraint. ANIMALS 42 healthy budgerigars. PROCEDURES For dose comparison, birds received alfaxalone (5 or 10 mg/kg [2.27 or 4.54 mg/lb], IM; groups A5 and A10, respectively; n = 6/group). For t ...
- DOI:
- 10.2460/javma.254.12.1427
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.254.12.1427
- Author:
- De Roo, Linus; Bloemen, Jasper; Dupon, Yentl; Salomón, Roberto Luis; Steppe, Kathy
- Source:
- Annals of forest science 2019 v.76 no.2 pp. 52
- ISSN:
- 1286-4560
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Quercus; carbon dioxide; forest stands; growth chambers; photosynthesis; temperature; tissues; transpiration; trees; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... KEY MESSAGE : Efflux-based estimates of stem respiration in oak trees during the dormant season were biased by axial diffusion of locally respired CO ₂ . Light-induced axial CO ₂ diffusion along the stem due to woody tissue photosynthesis may lead to equivocal estimates of stem respiratory coefficients during the dormant season, which are generally used to estimate maintenance respiration througho ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s13595-019-0839-6
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0839-6
- Author:
- Borland, Karla J.; Bennett, Rachel; Clutton, R Eddie
- Source:
- Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 2019 v.46 no.3 pp. 365-368
- ISSN:
- 1467-2987
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; dogs; equations; iron; isoflurane; lungs; oxygen; oxygen consumption; sevoflurane; surgery; temperature; tidal volume; Show all 12 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... To determine agreement in oxygen consumption (V˙O2) values calculated using Sykes’ formula V˙O2 = (FiO2 – Fe′O2) * V˙E (where Fi and Fe are the inspired and end-tidal fractional concentrations of O2, respectively, and V˙E is minute volume) with values derived using Brody’s formula (V˙O2 = 10 kg3/4). It was hypothesized that the two methods would not yield statistically significant differences in c ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vaa.2018.11.008
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2018.11.008
- Author:
- Palma, Jorge; Magalhães, Marisa; Correia, Miguel; Andrade, José Pedro
- Source:
- Aquatic conservation 2019 v.29 no.5 pp. 751-759
- ISSN:
- 1052-7613
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Hippocampus guttulatus; acoustics; boats; coasts; fish; physiological response; traffic; video cameras; Portugal; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... This study evaluated the effects of underwater noise as a source of acoustic stress in the wild populations of Hippocampus guttulatus in the Ria Formosa, south Portugal. Two different scenarios of underwater noise were tested: transient motor boat sound (63.4–127.6 dB) and constant sound produced by the motor of the boat directly above the animals (up to 137.1 dB). Observations were obtained in th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/aqc.3056
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aqc.3056
- Author:
- Ede, T.; von Keyserlingk, M.A.G.; Weary, D.M.
- Source:
- The veterinary journal 2019 v.247 pp. 57-60
- ISSN:
- 1090-0233
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; Holstein; calves; eyes; heart rate; physiological response; sedation; sedatives; temperature; xylazine; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Intramuscular (IM) injections may be more aversive than subcutaneous (SC) and intra-nasal (IN) routes. Xylazine is commonly used as a sedative for cattle, but little is known about efficacy via these routes. The first aim of this study was to compare efficacy using these different routes of administration. The second aim was to determine whether a simple behavioural assessment was associated with ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.tvjl.2019.02.012
-
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2019.02.012
- Author:
- Wang, Guan; He, Yanyu; Luo, Yuzhu
- Source:
- Cell and tissue research 2019 v.376 no.2 pp. 273-279
- ISSN:
- 0302-766X
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; altitude; breeds; genes; hypoxia; kidneys; mitochondria; sheep; skeletal muscle; spleen; Show all 10 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... In order to investigate the relationship between the expression of OPA1 and Mic60 genes and the shape of mitochondrial cristae and to explore the mechanism of Tibetan sheep adapting to a high altitude hypoxia environment, we investigate respiratory rate, mitochondrial cristae and the expression of OPA1 and Mic60 in four different tissues (myocardial, skeletal muscle, spleen and kidney) in Tibetan ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00441-018-2975-y
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00441-018-2975-y
- Author:
- O'Leary, Brendan M.; Asao, Shinichi; Millar, A. Harvey; Atkin, Owen K.
- Source:
- Thenew phytologist 2019 v.222 no.2 pp. 670-686
- ISSN:
- 0028-646X
- Subject:
- respiratory rate, etc ; acclimation; biochemical pathways; cell respiration; climate change; lifestyle; metabolic engineering; models; plant breeding; Show all 9 Subjects
- Abstract:
- ... Contents Summary 670 I. Introduction 671 II. Principle 1 – Plant respiration performs three distinct functions 673 III. Principle 2 – Metabolic pathway flexibility underlies plant respiratory performance 676 IV. Principle 3 – Supply and demand interact over time to set plant respiration rate 677 V. Principle 4 – Plant respiratory acclimation involves adjustments in enzyme capacities 679 VI. Princi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/nph.15576
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15576