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You searched for: Publication Year 2018 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2018 Subject Escherichia coli Remove constraint Subject: Escherichia coli Subject Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Remove constraint Subject: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Subject Staphylococcus aureus Remove constraint Subject: Staphylococcus aureus
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1. Synthesis of silver nanoparticle-decorated hydroxyapatite (HA@Ag) poriferous nanocomposites and the study of their antibacterial activities

Author:
Ni, Zhihui; Gu, Xiuxian; He, Yali; Wang, Zhihua; Zou, Xueyan; Zhao, Yanbao; Sun, Lei
Source:
RSC advances 2018 v.8 no.73 pp. 41722-41730
ISSN:
2046-2069
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray diffraction; absorbance; antibacterial properties; hydroxyapatite; minimum inhibitory concentration; nanocomposites; nanosilver; pH; porosity; reducing agents; scanning electron microscopy; silver; surface area; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... Herein, we demonstrate a facile and green rapid approach for the synthesis of uniform poriferous hydroxylapatite [Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂, HA] and poriferous silver nanoparticle (Ag NPs)-decorated hydroxylapatite (HA@Ag) nanocomposites with excellent antibacterial properties. All the nanocomposites were fully characterized in the solid state via various techniques such as X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), t ...
DOI:
10.1039/c8ra08148d

2. Environmentally friendly low cost approach for nano copper oxide functionalization of cotton designed for antibacterial and photocatalytic applications

Author:
Bashiri Rezaie, Ali; Montazer, Majid; Mahmoudi Rad, Mahnaz
Source:
Journal of cleaner production 2018 v.204 pp. 425-436
ISSN:
0959-6526
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray diffraction; color; copper; copper nanoparticles; cotton; cupric oxide; discoloration; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; fibroblasts; humans; irradiation; methylene blue; pH; photocatalysis; reducing agents; scanning electron microscopy; solar radiation; solvents; temperature; tensile strength
Abstract:
... This work proposes an environmentally low cost route for nano copper oxide functionalization of cotton in order to impart antibacterial and photocatalytic properties for the first time. This method only includes utilization of metal precursor with no additional chemicals such as reducing agent, pH adjusting, solvent and others as well as no use of physical power or high temperature and pressure co ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.337

3. Antibacterial PCL electrospun membranes containing synthetic polypeptides for biomedical purposes

Author:
Liu, Bo; Yao, Tiantian; Ren, Lixia; Zhao, Yunhui; Yuan, Xiaoyan
Source:
Colloids and surfaces 2018 v.172 pp. 330-337
ISSN:
0927-7765
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; antibacterial properties; biocompatibility; cell viability; colloids; hemolysis; hydrophilicity; lysine; myocytes; polymerization; polypeptides; smooth muscle; valine; wettability
Abstract:
... Electrospun membranes endowed with efficient bactericidal properties have been widely applied in the biomedical field. In this work, polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) and i-butyl-capped polypeptides, POSS-poly(lysine-co-valine) (PKV) and i-butyl-poly(lysine-co-valine) (KV), were prepared via ring-opening polymerization of N-carboxyanhydride lysine and valine monomers. The synthetic polyp ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.08.055

4. Chitosan polysaccharide as a renewable functional agent to develop antibacterial, antioxidant activity and colourful shades on wool dyed with tea extract polyphenols

Author:
Shahid-ul-Islam,; Butola, B.S.; Roy, Anasuya
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2018 v.120 pp. 1999-2006
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
Camellia sinensis; Escherichia coli; Food and Drug Administration; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; antibacterial properties; antioxidant activity; chitosan; color; cosmetics; drugs; dyeing; finishes; hydrogen bonding; industry; mordants; optical properties; polyphenols; scanning electron microscopes; scanning electron microscopy; spectral analysis; tea; thermal stability; thermogravimetry; toxicity; van der Waals forces; wool; woolen fabric
Abstract:
... Chitosan is a potential renewable, versatile amino polysaccharide which has been approved by food and drug administration for use in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and other industries. In order to determine if chitosan can be utilized in the development of colourful and multifunctional wool fabric without the need of toxic metal salt mordants, we have investigated the colouring, radical scaveng ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.167

5. Cytocompatible quaternized carboxymethyl chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend film loaded copper for antibacterial application

Author:
Yin, Maoli; Lin, Xinghuan; Ren, Tian; Li, Zhiguang; Ren, Xuehong; Huang, Tung-Shi
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2018 v.120 pp. 992-998
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; adsorption; antibacterial properties; atomic force microscopy; biomedical materials; cell viability; chitosan; copper; copper sulfate; cytotoxicity; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; packaging; polyvinyl alcohol; quaternary ammonium compounds; scanning electron microscopy; thermal properties
Abstract:
... Antibacterial quaternized carboxymethyl chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/Cu blend film (QCMCS/PVA/Cu blend film) was prepared by quaternary ammonium salt modified carboxymethyl chitosan (QCMCS), PVA and copper sulfate pentahydrate via the process of solution casting and ion adsorption. The successful preparation of QCMCS was proved by EA, NMR and FTIR, and the degree of quaternization is 71.86%. The Q ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.08.105

6. Diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride-grafted cellulose filter membrane via ATRP for selective removal of anionic dye

Author:
Lu, Shengchang; Tang, Zuwu; Li, Wenyan; Ouyang, Xinhua; Cao, Shilin; Chen, Lihui; Huang, Liulian; Wu, Hui; Ni, Yonghao
Source:
Cellulose 2018 v.25 no.12 pp. 7261-7275
ISSN:
0969-0239
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; antimicrobial properties; cellulose; decolorization; dyes; electrostatic interactions; filtration; gel chromatography; methyl orange; models; polymerization; quaternary ammonium compounds; rhodamines; wastewater
Abstract:
... In this paper, poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) (PDADMAC)-grated cellulose filter membranes (cellulose-g-PDADMAC) were fabricated via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) for selective removal of anionic dye from wastewater. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed that PDADMAC was grafted ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10570-018-2052-4

7. Green biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles produced from marine Streptomyces sp. Al-Dhabi-89 and their potential applications against wound infection and drug resistant clinical pathogens

Author:
Al-Dhabi, Naif Abdullah; Ghilan, Abdul-Kareem Mohammed; Arasu, Mariadhas Valan; Duraipandiyan, Veeramuthu
Source:
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology 2018 v.189 pp. 176-184
ISSN:
1011-1344
Subject:
Acinetobacter baumannii; Enterococcus faecium; Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Gram-negative bacteria; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptomyces; X-ray diffraction; antimicrobial properties; biosynthesis; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; minimum inhibitory concentration; multiple drug resistance; nanoparticles; nanosilver; pathogens; ribosomal RNA; scanning electron microscopy; secondary metabolites; silver; surface plasmon resonance; transmission electron microscopy; ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy; value added; Persian Gulf
Abstract:
... Green biosynthesis of nanoparticles yielded from the extracellular metabolites of marine derived actinomycetes is covering enormous attention due to their superior applications and broad spectrum of bioactive secondary metabolites. The present study aimed to explore the characterization of novel bioactive Streptomyces sp. Al-Dhabi-89 derived from the Arabian Gulf region of Dammam was authenticated ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.09.012

8. Madhuca longifolia plant mediated green synthesis of cupric oxide nanoparticles: A promising environmentally sustainable material for waste water treatment and efficient antibacterial agent

Author:
Das, Piu; Ghosh, Sanjukta; Ghosh, Raktim; Dam, Somasri; Baskey, Moni
Source:
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology 2018 v.189 pp. 66-73
ISSN:
1011-1344
Subject:
Bacillus subtilis; Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Madhuca longifolia; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray diffraction; ampicillin; antibacterial properties; copper nanoparticles; cost effectiveness; crystal structure; cupric oxide; irradiation; methylene blue; particle size; photocatalysis; photoluminescence; plant extracts; reducing agents; tetracycline; transmission electron microscopy; ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy; wastewater treatment
Abstract:
... In current years, the development of efficient green methods for synthesis of metal oxide nanomaterials has attracted a great attention to the researchers since the plant-mediated synthesis is a cost-effective and a good alternative to chemical and physical methods. An efficient and eco-friendly route has been developed for the green synthesis of CuO nanoparticles (NPs) by Madhuca longifolia plant ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.09.023

9. Novel electrospun chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/zinc oxide nanofibrous mats with antibacterial and antioxidant properties for diabetic wound healing

Author:
Ahmed, Rashid; Tariq, Muhammad; Ali, Imran; Asghar, Rehana; Noorunnisa Khanam, P.; Augustine, Robin; Hasan, Anwarul
Source:
International journal of biological macromolecules 2018 v.120 pp. 385-393
ISSN:
0141-8130
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray diffraction; amputation; antibacterial properties; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; chitosan; diabetes; health care costs; nanofibers; patients; polyvinyl alcohol; rabbits; scanning electron microscopy; tissue repair; zinc oxide
Abstract:
... Non-healing wound is a serious complication of diabetes, associated with extremely slow wound closure, and a high rate of infection, resulting in amputation or losses of limbs, high health care cost and poor quality of patient's life. In the present study, we hypothesized that nanofiber mats composed of a combination of chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and Zinc oxide (ZnO) could be an effective o ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.08.057

10. Preparation and properties of pulp fibers treated with zinc oxide nanoparticles by in situ chemosynthesis

Author:
Li, Yalan; Zhang, Yangyang; Wanru, Dong; Yue, Jinquan; Xu, Min; Shi, Sheldon Q.
Source:
Holzforschung 2018 v.72 no.11 pp. 923-931
ISSN:
1437-434X
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-radiation; X-ray diffraction; absorption; antibacterial properties; chemosynthesis; nanoparticles; pulp fiber; scanning electron microscopy; thermogravimetry; zinc oxide
Abstract:
... The efficiency of the growth and properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) on pulp fibers was investigated. ZnO-NPs were grown on pulp fiber surface via an in situ chemosynthesis method at different concentrations. The modified pulp fibers were characterized by different analytical tools including field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) ...
DOI:
10.1515/hf-2018-0013

11. Citrus limetta Organic Waste Recycled Carbon Nanolights: Photoelectro Catalytic, Sensing, and Biomedical Applications

Author:
Thakur, Anupma; Devi, Pooja; Saini, Shefali; Jain, Rishabh; Sinha, Ravindra Kumar; Kumar, Praveen
Source:
ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering 2018 v.7 no.1 pp. 502-512
ISSN:
2168-0485
Subject:
Citrus; Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; antibacterial properties; carbon quantum dots; ions; iron; methylene blue; organic wastes; photocatalysis; pulp; pyrolysis; spectral analysis; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... The present work reports green route-waste recycled carbon nanolights, i.e., carbon dots (GCDs), synthesized via a facile one-step pyrolysis method from Citrus limetta waste pulp. The size of these obtained pristine GCDs is ∼4–7 nm (HR-TEM), with high optical and structural quality as revealed by FT-IR and Raman spectroscopic analysis. They exhibit the highest quantum yield of 63.3% over other sim ...
DOI:
10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b04025

12. A light-weight and high-efficacy antibacterial nanocellulose-based sponge via covalent immobilization of gentamicin

Author:
Xiao, Yongmei; Rong, Liduo; Wang, Bijia; Mao, Zhiping; Xu, Hong; Zhong, Yi; Zhang, Linping; Sui, Xiaofeng
Source:
Carbohydrate polymers 2018 v.200 pp. 595-601
ISSN:
0144-8617
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; acetoacetic acid; antibacterial properties; cellulose; cellulose microfibrils; enamines; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; flowers; gentamicin; nitrogen; scanning electron microscopy; silane
Abstract:
... Covalent grafting of gentamicin to nanocellulose-based sponge was realized for the first time. The named sponge was prepared by initially multi-crosslinking among cellulose nanofibers (CNF), cellulose acetoacetate (CAA) and 3-aminopropyl(triethoxy)silane (APTES) followed by surface modification with gentamicin via the formation of enamine bond. The structure and mechanical performances of the obta ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.07.091

13. Phytochemical and pharmacological profiling of Turnera subulata Sm., a vital medicinal herb

Author:
Saravanan, Mythili; Senthilkumar, Palanisamy; Kalimuthu, Kandasamy; Chinnadurai, Vajjiram; Vasantharaj, Seerangaraj; Pugazhendhi, Arivalagan
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2018 v.124 pp. 822-833
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
Aspergillus niger; Candida albicans; Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; Turnera subulata; anthocyanins; antifungal properties; chloroform; ethanol; ethyl acetate; flavonols; fungi; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; hydroxybenzaldehyde; isoflavonoids; liquid chromatography; medicinal plants; phenolic acids; physicochemical properties; plant extracts; polyphenols; qualitative analysis; solid phase extraction; solvents; tandem mass spectrometry; virulent strains
Abstract:
... Turnera subulata plant samples were exhaustively extracted through continuous hot percolation method by selective sequential soxhlet extraction using solvents of increasing polarity. All the extracts were subjected to qualitative analysis to identify, analyse and characterize the bioactive phytocompounds present in each extract, about which much information are unavailable. The qualitative prelimi ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.08.065

14. Enhanced Antibacterial and Food Simulant Activities of Silver Nanoparticles/Polypropylene Nanocomposite Films

Author:
Cao, Guozhou; Lin, Han; Kannan, Palanisamy; Wang, Chun; Zhong, Yingying; Huang, Youju; Guo, Zhiyong
Source:
Langmuir 2018 v.34 no.48 pp. 14537-14545
ISSN:
1520-5827
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Staphylococcus aureus; antibacterial properties; atomic absorption spectrometry; bacteria; crystallization; industrial applications; ions; melting; mixing; models; nanocomposites; nanosilver; polypropylenes; silver; thermal degradation; thermogravimetry; toxicity; transmission electron microscopy; ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy
Abstract:
... In this work, we synthesize dodecyl mercaptan-functionalized silver nanoparticles integrated with polypropylene nanocomposite (DM-AgNPs/PP) substrates by a simple in situ melt blending method. The formation and distribution of AgNPs are confirmed by UV–visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The existence of D ...
DOI:
10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03061

15. Green synthesis of bio-molecule encapsulated magnetic silver nanoparticles and their antibacterial activity

Author:
Ullah, A. K. M. Atique; Kabir, M. F.; Akter, M.; Tamanna, A. N.; Hossain, A.; Tareq, A. R. M.; Khan, M. N. I.; Kibria, A. K. M. Fazle; Kurasaki, Masaaki; Rahman, M. M.
Source:
RSC advances 2018 v.8 no.65 pp. 37176-37183
ISSN:
2046-2069
Subject:
Artocarpus heterophyllus; Bacillus cereus; Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria; Salmonella Typhimurium; Staphylococcus aureus; animal pathogens; antibacterial properties; antibiotics; crystallites; encapsulation; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; leaf extracts; magnetism; nanosilver; scanning electron microscopy; silver nitrate; thermogravimetry; transmission electron microscopy; virulent strains
Abstract:
... Persuaded by the necessity of finding new sources of antibiotics, silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were synthesized by adopting a newly developed green synthesis technique and subsequently, their antibacterial activity against different pathogenic bacteria was evaluated. We have successfully synthesized bio-molecule capped ferromagnetic Ag NPs with an average crystallite size of 13 nm using AgNO₃ sol ...
DOI:
10.1039/c8ra06908e

16. Biocompatible gadolinium oxide nanoparticles as efficient agent against pathogenic bacteria

Author:
Aashima,; Pandey, Satish Kumar; Singh, Suman; Mehta, S.K.
Source:
Journal of colloid and interface science 2018 v.529 pp. 496-504
ISSN:
0021-9797
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Salmonella Typhimurium; Staphylococcus aureus; antibiotics; antimicrobial properties; ascorbic acid; bacteria; gadolinium; nanoparticles; scanning electron microscopy; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... The inappropriate and surfeit use of antibiotics have generated a hunt for safe and alternative antimicrobial agents against pathogenic bacteria. With the advancement in nanoscience and nanotechnology, promising opportunities for examining the bacterial effect of metal nanoparticles were demonstrated in literature. Focusing on this, our present study presentssynthesis of l-ascorbic coated gadolini ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2018.06.030

17. Nigella sativa plant based nanocomposite-MnFe2O4/BC: An antibacterial material for water purification

Author:
Siddiqui, Sharf Ilahi; Chaudhry, Saif Ali
Source:
Journal of cleaner production 2018 v.200 pp. 996-1008
ISSN:
0959-6526
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Gram-negative bacteria; Nigella sativa; Staphylococcus aureus; X-ray diffraction; adsorbents; adsorption; chemical pollutants; coprecipitation; differential scanning calorimetry; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; growth retardation; methylene blue; microbial growth; nanohybrids; people; remediation; scanning electron microscopy; thermogravimetry; transmission electron microscopy; water pollution; water purification
Abstract:
... It is a challenge for the current world to provide chemical pollutants and microbes free affordable water. Clean water can be made available to common people by protecting the water sources, and purifying the polluted water. Carbon-based materials can be prepared and utilized for the remediation of water pollutants and microbes. The present study reveals the advancement in water treatment technolo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.07.300

18. Biogenesis of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs) using Sida acuta and their incorporation over cotton fabrics to prevent the pathogenicity of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria

Author:
Sathiyavimal, Selvam; Vasantharaj, Seerangaraj; Bharathi, Devaraj; Saravanan, Mythili; Manikandan, Elayaperumal; Kumar, Smita S.; Pugazhendhi, Arivalagan
Source:
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology 2018 v.188 pp. 126-134
ISSN:
1011-1344
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Gram-positive bacteria; Proteus vulgaris; Sida acuta; Staphylococcus aureus; antimicrobial properties; bioactive compounds; biogenesis; chitosan; copper; copper nanoparticles; cost effectiveness; cotton fabric; cupric oxide; dyes; employment; enzymes; leaf extracts; lipids; microbial contamination; nanosilver; pathogenicity; pathogens; phenols; photocatalysis; scanning electron microscopy; silica; silver; textile industry; titanium dioxide; transmission electron microscopy; ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy; zinc oxide
Abstract:
... Textile industry is a major sector providing global financial and employment support to different countries of the world. The major problems of the textile industry are dirt and microbial contaminants affecting the quality of cotton fabrics. Recently, nanoparticles such as silver, chitosan, silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and zinc oxide have gained attraction in textile industries to avoid the c ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.09.014

19. Physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of kefiran /waterborne polyurethane film incorporated with essential oils on refrigerated ostrich meat

Author:
Hedayati Rad, Fatemeh; Sharifan, Anousheh; Asadi, Gholamhassan
Source:
Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + [i.e. und] Technologie 2018 v.97 pp. 794-801
ISSN:
0023-6438
Subject:
Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Lactobacillus plantarum; Rosmarinus officinalis; Staphylococcus aureus; Zataria multiflora; agar; antibacterial properties; bacteria; essential oils; hydrogen bonding; meat; ostriches; packaging; permeability; phenol; plate count; polyurethanes; refrigerators; shelf life; storage time; tensile strength; terpenoids; water vapor
Abstract:
... The evaluation of the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of kefiran/waterborne polyurethane blend (K/WPU) film incorporated with Zataria multiflora (ZM) and Rosmarinus officinalis essential oils (RO) with concentration 5, 10, 15 and 20% (v/v) for ostrich meat packaging were the goals of this study. The band shift of the Fourier transform infrared spectra implied that intermolecular hydro ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.lwt.2018.08.005

20. Stability, bio-functionality and bio-activity of crude phycocyanin from a two-phase cultured Saharian Arthrospira sp. strain

Author:
Chentir, Imene; Hamdi, Marwa; Li, Suming; Doumandji, Amel; Markou, Giorgos; Nasri, Moncef
Source:
Algal research 2018 v.35 pp. 395-406
ISSN:
2211-9264
Subject:
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; Arthrospira; Escherichia coli; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Micrococcus luteus; Pseudomonas; Staphylococcus aureus; algae; antibacterial properties; antioxidant activity; beta-carotene; bleaching; dose response; emulsifying; foaming properties; glass; hydrogen; pH; phycocyanin; solubility; sorbitol; stabilizers; thermal stability
Abstract:
... Crude phycocyanin extract (PC-E) from a two-phase cultured Saharian Arthrospira sp. strain with a purity grade of 1.24 (reagent grade) was characterized regarding its stability, bio-functionality and bio-activity. PC-E showed higher solubility values above pH 6.0, while the maximum stability was achieved at pH 6.0. PC-E was stable only up to 50 °C, while the addition of stabilizing agents (PEG-400 ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.algal.2018.09.013