You searched for:
Author
marta
Remove constraint Author: marta
Publication year rev
7982-2018
Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7982-2018
PubAg
Main content area
Limit your search
Search
1,234 Search Results
« Previous |
1 - 100 of 1,234
|
Next »
Search Results
- Author:
- Marta Musioł, et al. ; Wanda Sikorska; Henryk Janeczek; Wojciech Wałach; Anna Hercog; Brian Johnston; Joanna Rydz; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Waste management 2018 v.77 pp. 447-454
- ISSN:
- 0956-053X
- Subject:
- additives; markets; polylactic acid; prediction; prototypes; recycling; shelf life; talc
- Abstract:
- ... Prediction studies of advanced (bio)degradable polymeric materials are crucial when their potential applications as compostable products with long shelf-life is considered for today’s market. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the polylactide (PLA) content in the blends of PLA and poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT); specifically how the material’s thickness correspond ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.04.030
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.04.030
- Author:
- Marta Curman, et al. ; Mirjana Stevanov; Max Krott; Silvija Krajter Ostoić; Vladimir Stojanovski; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Canadian journal of forest research 2018 v.48 no.8 pp. 898-912
- ISSN:
- 1208-6037
- Subject:
- forest industries; forest management; forest policy; forest stands; models; politics; private forestry; profits and margins; state forests; surveys; Balkans; Croatia; Serbia; Yugoslavia
- Abstract:
- ... Public forest administrations in the Western Balkans were challenged when facing novel forest policies following the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. To answer (i) what (formal) goals lead public forest administrations nowadays and (ii) how do public forest administrations fulfil these goals, we evaluated the implementation of forest policy goals in Serbia, Croatia, FYR Macedonia, and Republika ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/cjfr-2017-0395
- https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0395
- Author:
- Marta Gonçalves, et al. ; Paulo Martinho; C. Guedes Soares; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Energy 2018 v.165 pp. 790-801
- ISSN:
- 0360-5442
- Subject:
- climate; coasts; models; water power; Atlantic Ocean; France
- Abstract:
- ... A 33-year hindcast is presented to quantify the wave energy resource available in the Atlantic coast of France, showing its availability and variability. The evaluation of the waves is performed using WAVEWATCH III model for the Atlantic Ocean and SWAN model for the western French coast. The hindcast was validated in a prior study, presenting good results. Given the growing need of a good descript ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.002
- Author:
- Marta F. Estrada, et al. ; Sofia P. Rebelo; Catarina Pinto; Tatiana R. Martins; Nathalie Harrer; Pablo Loza-Alvarez; José Cabeçadas; Paula M. Alves; Emilio J. Gualda; Wolfgang Sommergruber; Catarina Brito; Show all 11 Authors
- Source:
- Biomaterials 2018 v.163 pp. 185-197
- ISSN:
- 0142-9612
- Subject:
- alginates; cell lines; cell movement; chemokine CCL22; chemokine CCL24; chemokine CXCL1; coculture; collagen; disease course; drug therapy; drugs; extracellular matrix; fibroblasts; fibronectins; immunosuppression; immunotherapy; interleukin-10; interleukin-4; lung neoplasms; macrophages; metalloproteinases; microencapsulation; monocytes; neoplasm cells; phenotype; prediction
- Abstract:
- ... The tumour microenvironment (TME) shapes disease progression and influences therapeutic response. Most aggressive solid tumours have high levels of myeloid cell infiltration, namely tumour associated macrophages (TAM). Recapitulation of the interaction between the different cellular players of the TME, along with the extracellular matrix (ECM), is critical for understanding the mechanisms underlyi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.02.030
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.02.030
- Author:
- Marta Sosnowska, et al. ; Samanta Makurat; Magdalena Zdrowowicz; Lidia Chomicz-Mańka; Witold Kozak; Illia E. Serdiuk; Paweł Wityk; Alicja Kawecka; Janusz Rak; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- RSC advances 2018 v.8 no.38 pp. 21378-21388
- ISSN:
- 2046-2069
- Subject:
- X-radiation; acidity; aqueous solutions; cell lines; chemical bonding; cytotoxicity; deprotonation; dissociation; hydroxyl radicals; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; prediction; radiolysis; thermodynamics
- Abstract:
- ... 5-Selenocyanato-2′-deoxyuridine (SeCNdU) and 5-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-2′-deoxyuridine (OTfdU) have been synthesized and their structures have been confirmed with NMR and MS methods. Both compounds undergo dissociative electron attachment (DEA) when irradiated with X-rays in an aqueous solution containing a hydroxyl radical scavenger. The DEA yield of SeCNdU significantly exceeds that of 5-bromo- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1039/c8ra03172j
- https://doi.org/10.1039/c8ra03172j
6. ACEI-Inhibitory Peptides Naturally Generated in Meat and Meat Products and Their Health Relevance
- Author:
- Marta Gallego, et al. ; Leticia Mora; Fidel Toldrá; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Nutrients 2018 v.10 no.9 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2072-6643
- Subject:
- bioavailability; blood flow; digestion; food matrix; intestines; meat; peptides; peptidyl-dipeptidase A
- Abstract:
- ... Meat and meat products have been described as a very good source of angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACEI)-inhibitory peptides. The generation of bioactive peptides can occur through the action of endogenous muscular enzymes during processing, gastrointestinal digestion, or by using commercial enzymes in laboratory or industry under controlled conditions. Studies of bioavailability are necessary i ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/nu10091259
- PubMed:
- 30205453
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6164540
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10091259
- Author:
- Marta D. Rossell, et al. ; Johannes Löckinger; Shiro Nishiwaki; Christian Andres; Rolf Erni; Yaroslav E. Romanyuk; Stephan Buecheler; Ayodhya N. Tiwari; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- ACS applied materials & interfaces 2018 v.10 no.50 pp. 43603-43609
- ISSN:
- 1944-8252
- Subject:
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; copper; solar cells; absorption; zinc; zinc oxide; electric current; temperature; materials science
- Abstract:
- ... We report on the application of ZnₓTiyO deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) as buffer layer in thin film Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ (CIGS) solar cells to improve the photovoltaic device performance. State-of-the-art CIGS devices employ a CdS/ZnO layer stack sandwiched between the absorber layer and the front contact. Replacing the sputter deposited ZnO with ALD-ZnₓTiyO allowed a reduction of the CdS laye ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acsami.8b14490
- PubMed:
- 30462473
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6302902
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b14490
- Author:
- Marta Antonelli, et al. ; Matteo Corazza; Davide Sacchetti; Oxana Drofa; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Atmospheric research 2018 v.203 pp. 1-15
- ISSN:
- 0169-8095
- Subject:
- basins; environmental protection; floods; models; uncertainty; weather forecasting; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... The Meteo Hydrological Functional Center for Civil Protection of the Environmental Protection Agency of the Liguria Region is responsible for issuing forecasts primarily aimed at the Civil Protection needs. Several deterministic high resolution models, run every 6 or 12h, are regularly used in the Center to elaborate weather forecasts at short to medium range. The Region is frequently affected by ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.11.031
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.11.031
- Author:
- Marta Ortuño, et al. ; Irene Alústiza; María Sol Garcés; Aleix Solanes; Javier Goena; Patricio Molero; Joaquim Radua; Felipe Ortuño; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Heliyon 2018 v.4 no.12 pp. e01004
- ISSN:
- 2405-8440
- Subject:
- brain; cognitive disorders; magnetism; meta-analysis; schizophrenia
- Abstract:
- ... Schizophrenia (SZ) is associated with deficits in both temporal and salience processing. The underlying neurological dysfunctions in both processes, which are interrelated and share neuroanatomical bases, remain poorly understood. The principal objective of this study was to elucidate whether there are any brain regions that show abnormal response during timing and oddball tasks in patients with S ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e01004
- PubMed:
- 30582035
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6287083
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e01004
- Author:
- Marta Carboni, et al. ; Guillaume Fried; Lucie Mahaut; Amandine Pinston; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Biological invasions 2018 v.20 no.2 pp. 315-331
- ISSN:
- 1387-3547
- Subject:
- Galium aparine; Humulus japonicus; biomass; ecological invasion; environmental factors; flowering; germination; greenhouse experimentation; indigenous species; invasive species; nitrogen; plant height; riparian areas; rivers; seedlings; soil fertility; soil properties; stream channels; surveys; vegetation cover; vines; France
- Abstract:
- ... Dispersal, abiotic and biotic constraints are all involved in explaining the success of invasive plants but how these factors influence the different life stages of an invader remains poorly known. Focusing on highly invaded riparian habitats we asked: (1) how do propagule pressure, resource availability and resident vegetation influence the success of the invasive Asian vine Humulus japonicus at ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10530-017-1533-y
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1533-y
- Author:
- Marta Piątkowska, et al. ; Piotr Jedziniak; Małgorzata Olejnik; Jan Żmudzki; Andrzej Posyniak; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Food chemistry 2018 v.239 pp. 598-602
- ISSN:
- 0308-8146
- Subject:
- Sudan dyes; animal husbandry; azo dyes; egg yolk color; eggs; feed contamination; hydrophobicity; laying hens; paprika
- Abstract:
- ... Sudan I is a carcinogenic industrial azo-dye, forbidden for use in food. However, it has been detected in food on several occasions, such as in paprika, used in animal husbandry to enhance egg yolk colour. Therefore, an animal experiment was designed to simulate the transfer of Sudan I to eggs after its unintentional administration to laying hens. A group of laying hens (n=18) received feed contam ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.06.156
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.06.156
- Author:
- Marta Sajdakowska, et al. ; Maria Królak; Witold Zychowicz; Marzena Jeżewska-Zychowicz; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Sustainability 2018 v.10 no.4 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2071-1050
- Subject:
- adults; breads; consumer attitudes; crossing; food processing; food production; grains; interviews; nutritive value; product labeling; quality of life; surveys; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The aims of the study were to identify the perceptions about the technologies that are used to increase the nutritional value of cereal products, and to evaluate relations between consumers’ perceptions of them, expected changes to bread, and the perceived values. Quantitative data was collected through computer-assisted personal interviews (CAPI) within a sample of 1000 Polish adults. Clustering ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/su10041281
- https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041281
- Author:
- Marta Iglesias, et al. ; Mari Anne Brivary; Mónica Gómez; Eva M. Maya; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of polymer science 2018 v.56 no.17 pp. 1946-1952
- ISSN:
- 0887-624X
- Subject:
- carbon dioxide; carbonates; catalysts; catalytic activity; crosslinking; cycloaddition reactions; epoxides; imines; metals; polymers; porosity; pyridines
- Abstract:
- ... A conjugated crosslinked polyazomethine containing pyridine units (PAM‐Py) was prepared from two commercial monomers, 2,6‐diaminopyridine and isophthaldehyde, under microwave heating in only 30 min. Taking advantage of its thermal and chemical stability, porosity (SBET of 192 m²/g), insolubility, and ability to coordinate metals through the pyridine or imine N atoms, ruthenium‐, aluminum‐, iron‐, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/pola.29080
- https://doi.org/10.1002/pola.29080
- Author:
- Marta Venier, et al. ; Jiehong Guo; Kendall Simon; Kevin Romanak; William Bowerman; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental pollution 2018 v.237 pp. 499-507
- ISSN:
- 0269-7491
- Subject:
- Haliaeetus leucocephalus; Salvelinus namaycush; breeding sites; chemical species; eggs; esters; flame retardants; geometry; lakes; lipids; organophosphorus compounds; polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Lake Superior; Michigan
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, we measured the concentrations of 58 flame retardants (and related compounds) in bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) egg and plasma samples from the Michigan. These analytes include polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), novel flame retardants (nFRs), Dechlorane-related compounds (Decs), and organophosphate esters (OPEs). A total of 24 paired eaglet plasma and egg samples were co ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.056
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.056
- Author:
- Marta Mesias, et al. ; Cristina Delgado-Andrade; Francisca Holgado; Francisco J. Morales; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Food chemistry 2018 v.260 pp. 44-52
- ISSN:
- 0308-8146
- Subject:
- French fries; acrylamides; asparagine; frying; households; potatoes; reducing sugars
- Abstract:
- ... An observational cross-sectional pilot study in 73 Spanish households was conducted to evaluate the impact of consumer practices on the formation of acrylamide during the preparation of French fries from fresh potatoes applying one stage frying. 45.2% of samples presented acrylamide concentrations above the benchmark level for French fries (500 µg/kg). 6.9% of samples exceeded 2000 µg/kg and the 9 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.03.140
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.03.140
- Author:
- Marta Alejandra Polti, et al. ; Juan Daniel Aparicio; Enzo Emanuel Raimondo; Raúl Andrés Gil; Claudia Susana Benimeli; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of hazardous materials 2018 v.342 pp. 408-417
- ISSN:
- 0304-3894
- Subject:
- Amycolatopsis; Streptomyces; bioremediation; chromium; experimental design; inoculum; lindane; models; physicochemical properties; pollutants; polluted soils; prediction; soil restoration; temperature; water content; Argentina
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of the present work was to establish optimal biological and physicochemical parameters in order to remove simultaneously lindane and Cr(VI) at high and/or low pollutants concentrations from the soil by an actinobacteria consortium formed by Streptomyces sp. M7, MC1, A5, and Amycolatopsis tucumanensis AB0. Also, the final aim was to treat real soils contaminated with Cr(VI) and/or lin ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.041
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.08.041
- Author:
- Marta Tato, et al. ; María García-Castillo; Sergio García-Fernández; Rosa Gómez-Gil; Cristina Pitart; Marina Oviaño; Irene Gracia-Ahufinger; Jazmín Díaz-Regañón; Rafael Cantón; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- International journal of antimicrobial agents 2018 v.51 pp. 511-515
- ISSN:
- 0924-8579
- Subject:
- Enterobacter cloacae; Klebsiella pneumoniae; antibiotic resistance; beta-lactamase; ceftazidime; genes; health services; meropenem; minimum inhibitory concentration; monitoring; polymerase chain reaction; sequence analysis; urinary tract diseases; urine; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... The increasing rates of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) represent an important threat to health care systems and treatment of CPE infections is a challenge. The aim of the infection-carbapenem resistance evaluation surveillance trial (iCREST) was to determinate the prevalence of CPE in urine specimens in Spain and to evaluate the in vitro activity of ceftazidime-avibactam. Urine s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2018.01.011
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2018.01.011
- Author:
- Marta Prado, et al. ; Eleonora Tobaldini; Valentina Bollati; Elisa M. Fiorelli; Marica Pecis; Giorgio Bissolotti; Benedetta Albetti; Laura Cantone; Chiara Favero; Chiara Cogliati; Paolo Carrer; Andrea Baccarelli; Pier Alberto Bertazzi; Nicola Montano; Show all 14 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental research 2018 v.161 pp. 97-103
- ISSN:
- 0013-9351
- Subject:
- DNA; DNA methylation; acute exposure; air; blood sampling; breathing; cardiac output; cardiovascular diseases; cross-over studies; dose response; dysautonomia; genes; heart; heart rate; inflammation; interferon-gamma; morbidity; mortality; particulates; statistical models; titration; winter
- Abstract:
- ... Air particulate matter (PM) is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Altered autonomic functions play a key role in PM-induced cardiovascular disease. However, previous studies have not address the impact of PM on sympathetic and parasympathetic control of heart function, independently, and using controlled conditions, i.e., increasing titration of PM of known compositi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.036
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.036
- Author:
- Marta Figueiredo, et al. ; Hugo Vilhena; José J. Cerón; Josep Pastor; Sónia Miranda; Hélder Craveiro; Maria A. Pires; Fernando Tecles; Camila P. Rubio; Roman Dabrowski; Sofia Duarte; Ana C. Silvestre-Ferreira; Asta Tvarijonaviciute; Show all 13 Authors
- Source:
- Theriogenology 2018 v.115 pp. 30-37
- ISSN:
- 0093-691X
- Subject:
- acute phase proteins; albumins; amyloid; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; biomarkers; blood serum; cats; haptoglobins; oxidative stress; pyometra; spaying; thiols
- Abstract:
- ... Acute phase proteins (APP) and biomarkers of oxidative status have proved to be clinically useful biomarkers of pyometra in different species. Despite pyometra is considered one of the most important feline reproductive diseases, information about the APP response and the oxidative status in queens with pyometra is lacking. This study aimed to evaluate the APP and the antioxidant responses at diag ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.04.010
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.04.010
- Author:
- Marta Zaragoza-Jordana, et al. ; Ricardo Closa-Monasterolo; Natàlia Ferré; Veronica Luque; Veit Grote; Berthold Koletzko; Elvira Verduci; Fiammetta Vecchi; Joaquin Escribano; R. Closa-Monasterolo; J. Escribano; N. Ferré; M. Gispert-Llauradó; V. Luque; C. Rubio-Torrents; M. Zaragoza-Jordana; J. Beyer; M. Fritsch; G. Haile; U. Handel; I. Hannibal; B. Koletzko; S. Kreichauf; I. Pawellek; S. Schiess; S. Verwied-Jorky; R. von Kries; M. Weber; A. Dobrzańska; D. Gruszfeld; R. Janas; A. Wierzbicka; P. Socha; A. Stolarczyk; J. Socha; C. Carlier; E. Dain; P. Goyens; J.N. Van Hees; J. Hoyos; J.P. Langhendries; F. Martin; P. Poncelet; A. Xhonneux; E. Perrin; C. Agostoni; M. Giovannini; A. Re Dionigi; E. Riva; S. Scaglioni; F. Vecchi; E. Verducci; Childhood Obesity Project Group; Show all 53 Authors
- Source:
- Clinical nutrition 2018 v.37 no.3 pp. 890-896
- ISSN:
- 0261-5614
- Subject:
- Adequate Intakes; Food and Agriculture Organization; World Health Organization; body composition; bone density; bone mineralization; calcium; childhood; childhood obesity; children; clinical trials; correlation; dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; food intake; food records; genetic factors; guidelines; lumbar spine; medicine; odds ratio; osteopenia; physical activity
- Abstract:
- ... Bone mineralization can be influenced by genetic factors, hormonal status, nutrition, physical activity and body composition. The association of higher calcium (Ca) intake or Ca supplementation with better bone mineral density (BMD) remains controversial. Furthermore, it has been speculated that maintaining long-term adequate Ca intake rather than having a brief supplementation period is more effe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.03.011
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2017.03.011
- Author:
- Marta Krasowska, et al. ; Suzanne L. Warring; David A. Beattie; A. James McQuillan; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Langmuir 2018 v.34 no.45 pp. 13481-13490
- ISSN:
- 1520-5827
- Subject:
- adsorption; aqueous solutions; atomic force microscopy; colloids; drying; electrostatic interactions; industry; infrared spectroscopy; micelles; nanoparticles; octoxynol; opacity; pH; particle films; prisms; silica; silicon; spectral analysis; surfactants
- Abstract:
- ... Polyethoxylated (PEO) surfactant adsorption to silica under aqueous conditions is an important physical process in a multitude of industries. Consequently, a considerable number of spectroscopic and other studies have been carried out to ascertain the molecular/structural details of the adsorbed surfactant and the kinetics of PEO surfactant adsorption. However, the use of infrared spectroscopy to ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b01351
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b01351
- Author:
- Marta Krasowska, et al. ; David A. Beattie; Andrea Arcifa; Iliana Delcheva; Brock A. Le Cerf; Stephanie V. MacWilliams; Antonella Rossi; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Colloids and surfaces 2018 v.544 pp. 78-85
- ISSN:
- 0927-7757
- Subject:
- X-radiation; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; adsorption; cations; chemical reactions; colloids; energy; ethanol; gold; ionic liquids; signal-to-noise ratio; silver; silver chloride
- Abstract:
- ... X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy has been used to study the adsorption of two related imidazolium ionic liquids: 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (HMIM NTf2 and HMIM Cl) onto silver. In both cases, adsorption occurred from ethanol solutions. Conventional XPS allowed us to detect the adsorbed layers of ionic liquids, but the sign ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.02.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.02.007
- Author:
- Marta Llorca, et al. ; Gabriella Schirinzi; Mònica Martínez; Damià Barceló; Marinella Farré; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental pollution 2018 v.235 pp. 680-691
- ISSN:
- 0269-7491
- Subject:
- adsorption; carboxylic acids; environmental factors; exposure duration; fauna; freshwater; ingestion; pH; perfluorocarbons; polyethylene; polystyrenes; salts; seawater; sulfonamides; sulfonates; toxic substances
- Abstract:
- ... Plastic debris has become an environmental problem during recent years. Among the plastic debris, microplastics (<5 mm; MPLs) imply an extra problem due to their capacity to enter into the fauna through ingestion. In this work, we study the capacity of three MPLs, that include high-density polyethylene (HDPE), polystyrene (PS) and polystyrene carboxylate (PS-COOH), to sorb 18 perfluoroalkyl substa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.12.075
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.12.075
- Author:
- Marta Václavíková, et al. ; Alexandra Malachová; Milena Stránská; Christopher T. Elliott; Connor Black; Julie Meneely; Jana Hajšlová; Chibundu N. Ezekiel; Rainer Schuhmacher; Rudolf Krska; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2018 v.410 no.3 pp. 801-825
- ISSN:
- 1618-2642
- Subject:
- grain foods; grains; immunoaffinity chromatography; mass spectrometry; metabolites; metabolomics; mycotoxins; screening; solid phase extraction
- Abstract:
- ... Liquid chromatography (LC) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) is widely used for the determination of mycotoxins in cereals and cereal-based products. In addition to the regulated mycotoxins, for which official control is required, LC–MS is often used for the screening of a large range of mycotoxins and/or for the identification and characterization of novel metabolites. This review provides insi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00216-017-0750-7
- PubMed:
- 29273904
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5775372
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-017-0750-7
- Author:
- Marta Alarcón, et al. ; Husam T. Majeed; Cristina Periago; Jordina Belmonte; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Aerobiologia 2018 v.34 no.3 pp. 375-388
- ISSN:
- 0393-5965
- Subject:
- autumn; pollen; solar radiation; spring; summer; temperature; winter; Iberian Peninsula; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... The present study explores the role of the meteorological variability in the pollen production and the timing of the airborne pollen season by analysis of the correlation between precipitation, insolation and temperature and the main standardised airborne pollen parameters of 22 taxa collected at 6 localities in Catalonia (NE Spain). The pollen parameters included in the study were: Annual Pollen ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10453-018-9520-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10453-018-9520-z
- Author:
- Marta Kołodziej-Sobocińska, et al. ; Zaida Rentería-Solís; Katharina Riehn; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Parasitology research 2018 v.117 no.4 pp. 1297-1299
- ISSN:
- 0932-0113
- Subject:
- Alaria; Meles meles; Sus scrofa; badgers; forests; muscles; neck; omnivores; paratenic hosts; tongue; wild boars; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... Alaria spp. mesocercariae are commonly found in wild boar and other omnivorous mammals. In Europe, the number of cases presenting Alaria mesocercariae infections has been on the rise in the last years. From October to December 2016, samples of muscle from tongue, neck, and mandibular regions were collected from 1 Eurasian badger (Meles meles) and 14 wild boars (Sus scrofa) hunted in the Białowieża ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00436-018-5819-5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-018-5819-5
- Author:
- Marta Kujda-Kruk, et al. ; Zbigniew Adamczyk; Małgorzata Nattich-Rak; Maria Dąbkowska; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of colloid and interface science 2018 v.514 pp. 769-790
- ISSN:
- 0021-9797
- Subject:
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; adsorption; atomic force microscopy; diffusivity; electrolytes; electrophoresis; electrostatic interactions; human serum albumin; ionic strength; mica; microparticles; models; pH; polymers; quantitative analysis; zeta potential
- Abstract:
- ... Adsorption of human serum albumin (HSA), recombinant HSA (rHSA) and the albumin dimer (dHSA) at solid/electrolyte interfaces is reviewed with the emphasis put on quantitative analysis of this process. Initially, various physicochemical data characterizing bulk properties of albumin molecules are discussed such as electrophoretic mobility, electrokinetic charge, zeta potential and diffusion coeffic ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.11.083
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2017.11.083
- Author:
- Marta Gomez-Agenjo, et al. ; Laura Miralles; Fernando Rayon-Viña; Greta Gyraitė; Eva Garcia-Vazquez; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Journal for nature conservation 2018 v.42 pp. 12-18
- ISSN:
- 1617-1381
- Subject:
- Balanus amphitrite; DNA barcoding; aquacultural and fisheries equipment; aquatic organisms; beaches; bottles; coasts; ecological invasion; invasive species; monitoring; nets (equipment); oceans; plastics; risk; ropes; water pollution
- Abstract:
- ... Floating plastic debris, such as bottles and fishing gear, is a shelter for different species in the oceans. Litter may therefore help the spread of non-indigenous species (NIS). Here we have challenged the idea of using the abundance of marine litter present in a zone to estimate the risk of NIS introduction. To test this, a targeted sampling of plastic bottles and fishing gear (ropes and nets) w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jnc.2018.01.005
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2018.01.005
- Author:
- Marta Machado, et al. ; Marcela Šafratová; Anna Hošťálková; Daniela Hulcová; Kateřina Breiterová; Veronika Hrabcová; Diana Fontinha; Miguel Prudêncio; Jiří Kuneš; Jakub Chlebek; Daniel Jun; Martina Hrabinová; Lucie Nováková; Radim Havelek; Martina Seifrtová; Lubomír Opletal; Lucie Cahlíková; Show all 17 Authors
- Source:
- Archives of pharmacal research 2018 v.41 no.2 pp. 208-218
- ISSN:
- 0253-6269
- Subject:
- Narcissus; acetylcholinesterase; alkaloids; antineoplastic activity; bulbs; cell lines; chemical structure; cholinesterase; chromatography; cytotoxicity; enzyme inhibition; fibroblasts; inhibitory concentration 50; neoplasm cells; neoplasms; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; spectral analysis
- Abstract:
- ... Fifteen Amaryllidaceae alkaloids (1–15) of various structural types were isolated by standard chromatographic methods from fresh bulbs of Narcissus poeticus cv. Pink Parasol. The chemical structures were elucidated by MS, and 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses, and by comparison with literature data. Narcipavline (5) and narcikachnine (6) are reported here for the first time. In their structure ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s12272-017-1000-4
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-017-1000-4
30. All-Optical Poling and Two-Photon Absorption in Heterocyclic Azo Dyes with Different Side Groups
- Author:
- Marta Dudek, et al. ; Beata Derkowska-Zielinska; Katarzyna Matczyszyn; Marek Samoc; Robert Czaplicki; Anna Kaczmarek-Kedziera; Vitaliy Smokal; Angelina Biitseva; Oksana Krupka; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of physical chemistry 2018 v.123 no.1 pp. 725-734
- ISSN:
- 1932-7455
- Subject:
- absorption; azo dyes; heterocyclic compounds; optical properties; polymethylmethacrylate; powders
- Abstract:
- ... We investigated the optical properties of heterocyclic azo dyes with different side groups prepared: as powders, in PMMA matrix, and side-chain polymers. We characterized the nonlinear optical effects of these compounds by Z-scan and all-optical poling techniques and supported these experiments with theoretical modeling. It was found that these materials show strong two-photon absorption cross sec ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10621
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10621
- Author:
- Marta Liss, et al. ; Anna Stachurska; Antoni Brodacki; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Czech Journal of Animal Science v.63 no.11 pp. 462-472
- ISSN:
- 1212-1819
- Subject:
- Agouti; alleles; animal science; color; homozygosity; loci; phenotype; population structure; progeny
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to estimate the frequencies of alleles which produce coat colour in Polish Coldblood horse population, and to verify the hypothesis that coat colour is not considered in its selection. The analysis included 35 928 horses and their parents having been registered in the studbook over a half-century. Allele frequencies in Agouti (A), Extension (E), Dun (D), Roan (Rn), ...
- DOI:
- 10.17221/107/2018-cjas
- https://doi.org/10.17221/107/2018-cjas
- Author:
- Marta Kucharska, et al. ; Ilona Złoch; Sylwia Śliwińska-Wilczewska; Wiktoria Kozłowska; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental science and pollution research international 2018 v.25 no.36 pp. 36403-36411
- ISSN:
- 0944-1344
- Subject:
- Chara; Synechococcus; allelopathy; culture media; fluorescence; inoculum; laboratory experimentation; macroalgae; photochemistry; photosystem II
- Abstract:
- ... The role of macroalgal allelopathy in aquatic systems has received increasing attention as a potential means of controlling cyanobacterial blooms. However, the allelopathic activity of Chara sp. on coexisting and bloom-forming picocyanobacteria is still largely unknown. Therefore, the laboratory experiments were conducted to investigate the allelopathic activity of extracts of Chara aspera, C. bal ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11356-018-3579-5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3579-5
- Author:
- Marta Silvia Contigiani, et al. ; Fátima Cardozo; Brenda Konigheim; Guillermo Albrieu-Llinás; María Elisa Rivarola; Javier Aguilar; Alejandra Rojas; Agustín Ignacio Quaglia; Malvina Paez; Yvalena Guillén; Adrian Diaz; María Asunción Vallejos; Lilian Herebia; María Lidia Recalde; Laura Mendoza; Show all 15 Authors
- Source:
- Vector borne and zoonotic diseases 2018 v.18 no.5 pp. 266-272
- ISSN:
- 1557-7759
- Subject:
- Rio Negro virus; Semliki Forest virus; Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus; encephalitis; enzootic diseases; epizootic diseases; horses; hosts; human diseases; humans; neutralization tests; neutralizing antibodies; seroprevalence; viruses; Argentina; Paraguay
- Abstract:
- ... Introduction: Alphaviruses can produce febrile illness and encephalitis in dead-end hosts such as horses and humans. Within this genus, the Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis virus (VEEV) complex includes pathogenic epizootic subtypes and enzootic subtypes that are not pathogenic in horses (except subtype IE, Mexican strains), although they can cause febrile symptoms in humans. The Rio Negro virus (RN ...
- DOI:
- 10.1089/vbz.2017.2178
- https://doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2017.2178
- Author:
- Marta Kot, et al. ; Martine Daujat-Chavanieu; Show all 2 Author
- Source:
- Food and chemical toxicology 2018 v.116 pp. 369-378
- ISSN:
- 0278-6915
- Subject:
- animal models; corticosterone; diet; diethylnitrosamine; interleukin-1beta; interleukin-4; liver; rats; signal transduction; testosterone; toxicology; transforming growth factor beta
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this study is to assess a potential mechanism by which the serotonergic system can control the expression and activity of cytochrome (CYP) 2C11 and CYP3A isoforms during liver insufficiency.A rat model of diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-induced liver insufficiency was developed by administering 50 mg/kg of DEN twice a week for 7 weeks. Dysfunction of the serotonergic system was evoked by feedi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.fct.2018.04.051
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2018.04.051
- Author:
- Marta L. Wayne, et al. ; Hannah B. Vander Zanden; Carol L. Chaffee; Antonio González-Rodríguez; D.T. Tyler Flockhart; D. Ryan Norris; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Animal Migration 2018 v.5 no.1 pp. 74-83
- ISSN:
- 2084-8838
- Subject:
- Danaus plexippus; carbon; deuterium; diapause; environmental factors; isotope labeling; life history; migratory behavior; probability; provenance; reproductive success; stable isotopes; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... Alternative life history strategies are mechanisms by which organisms are able to maximize fitness across a range of environmental conditions. Fitness is maximized by different strategies depending on context, resulting in trade-offs between life history strategies. Monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) employ both migratory and resident life history strategies. Since residents breed throughout t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1515/ami-2018-0006
- https://doi.org/10.1515/ami-2018-0006
- Author:
- Marta Ferreiro-González, et al. ; Estrella Espada-Bellido; Gerardo F. Barbero; Ceferino Carrera; Miguel Palma; Carmelo G. Barroso; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Food analytical methods 2018 v.11 no.9 pp. 2384-2395
- ISSN:
- 1936-9751
- Subject:
- Morus nigra; analytical methods; anthocyanins; bioactive compounds; experimental design; fruits; human health; methanol; models; mulberries; pH; phenolic compounds; pulp; solvents; temperature
- Abstract:
- ... Black mulberry (Morus nigra L.) is one of the most important species of the genus Morus as its fruit contains substantial levels of anthocyanins and phenolic compounds which show a potentially positive effect on the human health. Nowadays, PLE is becoming a promising extraction technology. Therefore, the development of fast extraction methods of anthocyanins and phenolic compounds from mulberry pu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s12161-018-1218-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-018-1218-x
- Author:
- Marta Venier, et al. ; Jiehong Guo; William A. Stubbings; Kevin Romanak; Linh V. Nguyen; Liisa Jantunen; Lisa Melymuk; Victoria Arrandale; Miriam L. Diamond; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental science & technology 2018 v.52 no.6 pp. 3599-3607
- ISSN:
- 1520-5851
- Subject:
- air; chemical structure; dust; electronic equipment; electronic wastes; flame retardants; gas chromatography; mass spectrometry; molecular weight; recycling; sediments; Great Lakes; Netherlands; Ontario
- Abstract:
- ... A high molecular weight compound, 2,4,6-tris(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine (TTBP-TAZ), was detected during the analysis of brominated flame retardants in dust samples collected from an electrical and electronic waste (e-waste) recycling facility in Ontario, Canada. Gas chromatography coupled with both high-resolution and low-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) was used to determine TTBP-TAZ’ ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acs.est.7b06139
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b06139
- Author:
- Marta de Ruijter-Villani, et al. ; Charlotte Gibson; Jolanda Rietveld; Tom A. E. Stout; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Reproduction, fertility, and development 2018 v.30 no.12 pp. 1675-1688
- ISSN:
- 1031-3613
- Subject:
- amino acid transporters; amino acids; conceptus; endometrium; mares; ovulation; pregnancy; progesterone; ruminants; solutes; yolk sac
- Abstract:
- ... Maternally derived amino acids (AA) are essential for early conceptus development, and specific transporters enhance histotrophic AA content during early ruminant pregnancy. In the present study we investigated AA transporter expression in early equine conceptuses and endometrium, during normal pregnancy and after induction of embryo–uterus asynchrony. ‘Normal’ conceptuses and endometrium were rec ...
- DOI:
- 10.1071/RD17352
- https://doi.org/10.1071/RD17352
- Author:
- Marta Duque, et al. ; Paula Laranjeira; Martin Vojtek; Maria J. Inácio; Isabel Silva; Ana C. Mamede; Mafalda Laranjo; Susana Pedreiro; Maria J. Carvalho; Paulo Moura; Ana M. Abrantes; Cláudio J. Maia; Pedro Domingues; Rosário Domingues; António Martinho; Maria F. Botelho; Hélder Trindade; Artur Paiva; Show all 18 Authors
- Source:
- Cell and tissue research 2018 v.373 no.2 pp. 459-476
- ISSN:
- 0302-766X
- Subject:
- CD4-positive T-lymphocytes; CD8-positive T-lymphocytes; amniotic fluid; anti-inflammatory activity; dendritic cells; gene expression; human cell lines; immunomodulation; interferons; interleukin-10; interleukin-17; interleukin-6; messenger RNA; monocytes; tumor necrosis factor-alpha
- Abstract:
- ... The discovery of the immunoregulatory potential of human amniotic membrane (hAM) propelled several studies focusing on its application for the treatment of immunological disorders. However, there is little information regarding the effects of hAM on distinct activation and differentiation stages of immune cells. Here, we aim to investigate the effect of human amniotic membrane extract (hAME) on th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00441-018-2822-1
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-018-2822-1
- Author:
- Marta Azzolin, et al. ; Antonella Arcangeli; Ilaria Campana; Dario Angeletti; Fabrizio Atzori; Lara Carosso; Valentina Di Miccoli; Antonio Giacoletti; Martina Gregorietti; Cristina Luperini; Miriam Paraboschi; Giuliana Pellegrino; Martina Ramazio; Gianluca Sarà; Roberto Crosti; Show all 15 Authors
- Source:
- Marine pollution bulletin 2018 v.129 no.2 pp. 545-554
- ISSN:
- 0025-326X
- Subject:
- basins; plastics; seasonal variation; water pollution; Adriatic Sea; Tyrrhenian Sea
- Abstract:
- ... Marine litter is a major source of pollution in the Mediterranean basin, but despite legislative requirements, scant information is available for the ongoing assessment of this threat.Using higher size classes as proxy for litter distribution, this study gave a synoptic estimation of the amount, composition, and distribution of floating macro-litter in the Mediterranean. The average amount of macr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.10.028
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.10.028
- Author:
- Benedita Marta Gomes Costa, et al. ; Marcio Nannini da Silva Florencio; Antônio Martins de Oliveira Junior; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- World patent information 2018 v.52 pp. 42-49
- ISSN:
- 0172-2190
- Subject:
- Internet; bibliometric analysis; biotechnology; information; Brazil
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of the article was to analyze the technological production in Biotechnology in the northeast of Brazil between 1983 and 2012. Data were collected from the analysis of patent applications submitted by professors affiliated to graduate programs in Biotechnology in the region. The research sources were as follows: institutional websites of the northeastern graduate programs, patent bank of th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.wpi.2018.01.006
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wpi.2018.01.006
- Author:
- Marta Vila-Cortavitarte, et al. ; Pedro Lastra-González; Miguel Ángel Calzada-Pérez; Irune Indacoechea-Vega; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of cleaner production 2018 v.170 pp. 1279-1287
- ISSN:
- 0959-6526
- Subject:
- bitumen; carbon; concrete; emissions; environmental impact; environmental performance; life cycle assessment; mechanical properties; people; plastic deformation; plastics; polystyrenes; roads
- Abstract:
- ... Roads play a crucial role in transporting people and goods and providing access to services; however, their construction involve harmful environmental impacts due to the carbon emissions stemming from their bitumen content. Under this premise, this research aimed at adding three different types of polystyrene (PS) wastes to asphalt concrete to substitute bitumen: General Purpose Polystyrene (GPPS) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.232
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.232
- Author:
- Marta Staniszewska, et al. ; Iga Nehring; Lucyna Falkowska; Karina Bodziach; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- MethodsX 2018 v.5 pp. 1124-1128
- ISSN:
- 2215-0161
- Subject:
- Clupea harengus; Halichoerus grypus grypus; bisphenol A; blood; fluorescence; herring; liquid chromatography; milk; phenol
- Abstract:
- ... •The aim of this work was to develop the methods of determination for phenol derivatives: bisphenol A (BPA), 4-tert-octylphenol (OP) and 4-nonylphenol (NP), in the whole body of herring Clupea harengus and in physiological fluids of the Baltic grey seal Halichoerus grypus grypus (blood and milk).•Methods were based on liquid chromatography coupled with a fluorescence detector (HPLC-FL).•These meth ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.mex.2018.09.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2018.09.007
44. Ankle fracture — Correlation of Lauge-Hansen classification and patient reported fracture mechanism
- Author:
- Marta Maksymowicz, et al. ; Andrzej Boszczyk; Marcin Fudalej; Sławomir Kwapisz; Urszula Klimek; Bartłomiej Kordasiewicz; Stefan Rammelt; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Forensic science international 2018 v.282 pp. 94-100
- ISSN:
- 0379-0738
- Subject:
- X-radiation; patients; radiography
- Abstract:
- ... The genetic Lauge-Hansen classification is used for reconstruction of the mechanism of ankle injury. In this study, we addressed the question of agreement between the mechanism of the fracture as postulated by the Lauge-Hansen classification and mechanism reported by the patient in rotational ankle fractures.Radiographs of 78 patients with acute malleolar fractures were analyzed and compared with ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.11.023
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.11.023
- Author:
- Marta Gluchowska, et al. ; Patrycja Jernas; Dorthe Klitgaard-Kristensen; Katrine Husum; Nalan Koç; Vigdis Tverberg; Paul Loubere; Maarten Prins; Noortje Dijkstra; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Global and planetary change 2018 v.163 pp. 119-140
- ISSN:
- 0921-8181
- Subject:
- Retaria; fauna; glaciers; hydrology; physical properties; summer; Arctic region; Norway
- Abstract:
- ... The relationships between modern Arctic benthic foraminifera and their ecological controls, along with their sensitivity to rapid environmental changes, is still poorly understood. This study examines how modern benthic foraminifera respond to annual environmental changes in the glaciated Arctic fjord Kongsfjorden, western Svalbard. Large environmental gradients due to the inflow of warm and salin ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.11.013
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.11.013
- Author:
- Marta Włodarczyk, et al. ; Beata Jabłonowska-Lietz; Wioletta Olejarz; Grażyna Nowicka; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Nutrients 2018 v.10 no.5 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2072-6643
- Subject:
- Adequate Intakes; C-reactive protein; DNA damage; DNA repair; Dietary Guidelines; antioxidants; ascorbic acid; atherosclerosis; body mass index; chronic diseases; comet assay; diabetes; energy; fasting; food intake; food records; glucose; inflammation; insulin; lipids; metabolic syndrome; models; neoplasms; obesity; pathogenesis; premenopause; variance; women
- Abstract:
- ... Enhanced DNA damage and disturbances in DNA repair mechanisms are reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic diseases like obesity, atherosclerosis, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and cancer. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether anthropometric factors and dietary habits are related to endogenous DNA damage. One hundred and fourteen premenopausal, apparently healthy women ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/nu10050578
- PubMed:
- 29738492
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5986458
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10050578
- Author:
- Marta Regina Kerntopf, et al. ; Cícera Datiane de Morais Oliveira-Tintino; Renata Torres Pessoa; Maria Neyze Martins Fernandes; Isabel Sousa Alcântara; Bruno Anderson Fernandes da Silva; Maria Rayane Correia de Oliveira; Anita Oliveira Brito Pereira Bezerra Martins; Maria do Socorro da Silva; Saulo Relison Tintino; Fábio Fernandes Galvão Rodrigues; José Galberto Martins da Costa; Sidney Gonçalo de Lima; Teresinha Gonçalves da Silva; Irwin Rose Alencar de Menezes; Show all 15 Authors
- Source:
- Phytomedicine 2018 v.41 pp. 82-95
- ISSN:
- 0944-7113
- Subject:
- Croton; anti-inflammatory activity; arachidonic acid; beta-caryophyllene; carrageenan; chemical composition; cineole; cytokines; dextran; ears; edema; essential oils; formalin test; granuloma; histamine; inflammation; leaves; lethal dose 50; mechanism of action; medicine; models; oils; oral administration; peritonitis; permeability
- Abstract:
- ... Inflammation makes up a set of vascularized tissue reactions acting in the defense of the body against harmful stimuli. Natural products are a lower cost alternative with better benefit, often used in popular medicine in the treatment of inflammatory processes. Several species from the genus Croton have scientifically proven anti-inflammatory action.This study aims to analyze the chemical composit ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.phymed.2018.02.004
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2018.02.004
- Author:
- Marta Pazos, et al. ; Luigi Rizzo; Giusy Lofrano; Carmen Gago; Tatiana Bredneva; Patrizia Iannece; Nataliya Krasnogorskaya; Maurizio Carotenuto; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of cleaner production 2018 v.205 pp. 67-75
- ISSN:
- 0959-6526
- Subject:
- antibiotics; aquatic ecosystems; catalase; chloramphenicol; effluents; half life; hydrogen peroxide; hydroxyl radicals; molecular weight; oxidation; peracetic acid; photolysis; solar radiation; thermal degradation; wastewater treatment; water pollution
- Abstract:
- ... The release of antibiotics in aquatic ecosystems from the effluents of wastewater treatment plants (WTPs) is of great concern due to possible chronic toxic effects as well as contribution to antibiotic resistance spread. In the present work, the degradation of the antibiotic chloramphenicol (CAP) by ultraviolet (UV)/peracetic acid (PAA) (an advanced oxidation process that has been poorly investiga ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.101
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.101
- Author:
- Marta Llorca, et al. ; Lorenzo Proia; Adriana Anzil; Jessica Subirats; Carles Borrego; Marinella Farrè; Jose Luis Balcázar; Pierre Servais; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Science of the total environment 2018 v.628-629 pp. 453-466
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- Escherichia coli; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic resistance genes; aquatic bacteria; ecosystems; nalidixic acid; rivers; sulfamethoxazole; urban areas; wastewater; Belgium
- Abstract:
- ... Urban rivers are impacted ecosystems which may play an important role as reservoirs for antibiotic-resistant (AR) bacteria. The main objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of antibiotic resistance along a sewage-polluted urban river. Seven sites along the Zenne River (Belgium) were selected to study the prevalence of AR Escherichia coli and freshwater bacteria over a 1-year period. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.083
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.083
- Author:
- Llorca Marta, et al. ; Proia Lorenzo; Anzil Adriana; Subirats Jessica; Borrego Carles; Farrè Marinella; Balcázar Jose Luis; Servais Pierre; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Chemosphere 2018 v.206 pp. 70-82
- ISSN:
- 0045-6535
- Subject:
- Escherichia coli; amoxicillin; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic resistance genes; bacterial communities; effluents; fecal bacteria; freshwater ecosystems; hospitals; nalidixic acid; rivers; sulfamethoxazole; urban areas; wastewater; wastewater treatment; Belgium
- Abstract:
- ... The main objective of this study was to investigate the antibiotic resistance (AR) levels in wastewater (WW) and the impact on the receiving river. Samples were collected once per season over one year in the WW of a hospital, in the raw and treated WW of two wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), as well as upstream and downstream from the release of WWTPs effluents into the Zenne River (Belgium). C ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.04.163
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.04.163
- Author:
- Marta Oleszek, et al. ; Solomiia Kozachok; Show all 2 Author
- Source:
- International agrophysics 2018 v.32 no.3 pp. 395-401
- ISSN:
- 2300-8725
- Subject:
- 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; Arnica chamissonis; Lavandula angustifolia; Solidago virgaurea; additives; antioxidant activity; biogas; bioreactors; corn silage; fermentation; methane
- Abstract:
- ... Extracts of Solidago virgaurea L. (European goldenrod), Lavandula angustifolia Mill. (lavender) and Arnica chamissonis Less. (arnica) were tested as potential additives for methane fermentation in bioreactors, as it was hypothesized that their antioxidant properties may improve biogas production efficiency. Hence, methane fermentation of maize silage with the addition of tested extracts was perfor ...
- DOI:
- 10.1515/intag-2017-0031
- https://doi.org/10.1515/intag-2017-0031
- Author:
- Marta Brodowska, et al. ; Magdalena Gantner; Elżbieta Górska-Horczyczak; Iwona Wojtasik-Kalinowska; Agnieszka Najda; Ewelina Pogorzelska; Jolanta Godziszewska; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- CyTA: journal of food 2018 v.16 no.1 pp. 628-636
- ISSN:
- 1947-6345
- Subject:
- Salvia officinalis; antioxidant activity; carbon dioxide; cold; flavonoids; gallic acid; lipid peroxidation; livestock and meat industry; microbial growth; oxidation; oxygen; sage; storage temperature; volatile compounds
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of the study was to determine the influence of sage extracts (0.02% and 0.05%) on the quality of turkey meatballs packed in a modified atmosphere (80% O₂; 20% CO₂) and stored at 4°C over a period of 9 days. Sage extract added to meatballs had a high antioxidant capacity due to a phenolic compounds: 47.92 mg of gallic acid (GAE)/100 g dw including high flavonoids contents (20.47 mg GAE/100 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/19476337.2018.1426632
- https://doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2018.1426632
- Author:
- Marta Skowron, et al. ; Jolanta Zalejska-Fiolka; Urszula Błaszczyk; Ewa Chwalińska; Aleksander Owczarek; Ewa Birkner; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of Veterinary Research 2018 v.62 no.2 pp. 199-205
- ISSN:
- 2450-8608
- Subject:
- antioxidants; blood serum; catalase; enzyme activity; glutathione peroxidase; high fat diet; isozymes; lipids; malondialdehyde; mitochondria; models; olive oil; oxidative stability; oxidative stress; rabbits; rapeseed oil; superoxide dismutase; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this study was to investigate whether the type and form of oil (raw/non-oxidised (N) or post-frying/oxidised (O)) consumed in high-fat diets affect the oxidative status of an organism, as observed by malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration as an oxidative factor and antioxidant enzyme activity. Fats in the diet came from rapeseed oil (R) and olive oil (O). The applied diet caused a decrease ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/jvetres-2018-0019
- PubMed:
- 30364903
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6200285
- https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2018-0019
- Author:
- Marta Brodowska, et al. ; Ewelina Pogorzelska; Jolanta Godziszewska; Agnieszka Wierzbicka; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Meat science 2018 v.135 pp. 54-61
- ISSN:
- 0309-1740
- Subject:
- 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; Haematococcus pluvialis; algae; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; astaxanthin; cold storage; color; ground pork; myoglobin; oxidation; oxidative stability; thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances
- Abstract:
- ... Astaxanthin is proven to be one of the most potent, naturally occurring antioxidants. A rich source of astaxanthin is algae Haematoccocus pluvialis (H. pluvialis). The aim of the study was to investigate antioxidant effect of H. pluvalis extract added in different levels (0.15, 0.3 or 0.45g/kg of meat) on colour and oxidative stability of raw ground pork meat during refrigerated storage (7days). O ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.meatsci.2017.09.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2017.09.002
- Author:
- Marta Mydlárová Blaščáková, et al. ; Sulata Maity; Janka Poráčová; Partha Dey; Janka Vašková; Ladislav Vaško; Vincent Sedlák; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental monitoring and assessment 2018 v.190 no.1 pp. 21
- ISSN:
- 0167-6369
- Subject:
- Aporrectodea caliginosa; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; arsenic; biomarkers; cadmium; chromium; cobalt; copper; cost effectiveness; earthworms; ecotoxicology; enzyme activity; glutathione; glutathione peroxidase; glutathione transferase; glutathione-disulfide reductase; health status; heavy metals; iron; land use; lead; manganese; mercury; monitoring; multivariate analysis; nickel; oxidative stress; pH; pollutants; principal component analysis; soil; soil pollution; soil quality; zinc; Slovakia
- Abstract:
- ... The soil of Slovak Republic is severely contaminated with heavy metals, creating hazards to soil health. In order to assess the current status with the prospect of selecting the appropriate treatment methods and land use, this investigation aimed to determine a panel of complementary and ecologically relevant biomarkers that reflect adverse biological responses towards terrestrial pollutants. To a ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10661-017-6377-5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6377-5
- Author:
- Marta Jaskulak, et al. ; Agnieszka Rorat; Anna Grobelak; Małgorzata Kacprzak; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of environmental management 2018 v.218 pp. 71-78
- ISSN:
- 0301-4797
- Subject:
- Lupinus luteus; Robinia pseudoacacia; Sinapis alba; abiotic stress; additives; biomarkers; carbon dioxide; carbon sequestration; cattle; chlorophyll; enzyme activity; genes; germination; heavy metals; horse manure; peroxidase; phenolic compounds; photosynthesis; phytoremediation; planning; plant development; protein content; ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase; roots; soil; soil amendments; toxicity; vermicomposts
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of the study was to evaluate sensitivity and potential applications of selected biomarkers in phytoremediation under complex heavy metal contamination in Sinapis alba L., Robinia pseudoacacia L. and Lupinus luteus L as a potential tools in effective phytoremediation management. The toxicity assessment was conducted using selected measurement endpoints, both classical and advanced, i.e., ge ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.04.052
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.04.052
- Author:
- Marta Różycka, et al. ; Patrycja Kurowska; Małgorzata Grzesiak; Małgorzata Kotula-Balak; Wacław Tworzydło; Christelle Rame; Ewa Gregoraszczuk; Joelle Dupont; Agnieszka Rak; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Animal reproduction science 2018 v.192 pp. 251-260
- ISSN:
- 0378-4320
- Subject:
- 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; blood vessels; cell membranes; cytoplasm; epithelium; estrous cycle; females; gene expression; immunoblotting; luteal cells; messenger RNA; progesterone; protein kinases; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; secretion; staining; swine
- Abstract:
- ... Recent studies have suggested that apelin has a role in controlling female reproduction. The aims of the present study were, firstly, to investigate the gene expression (mRNA and protein) and immunolocalization of apelin and its receptor APJ in corpora lutea (CL) of pigs collected during the early (CL1), middle (CL2) and late (CL3) luteal phase. Using real time PCR and immunoblotting techniques, i ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2018.03.021
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2018.03.021
- Author:
- Marta Elia, et al. ; Alix Khalil; Anne-Geneviève Bagnères; Maria Cristina Lorenzi; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Animal behaviour 2018 v.146 pp. 123-134
- ISSN:
- 0003-3472
- Subject:
- Polistes atrimandibularis; aggression; alkenes; hosts; larvae; nestmate recognition; parasites; pupae; social wasps
- Abstract:
- ... Brood and social parasites exploit the parental care of their host and often integrate into host colonies using different strategies at different moments during their life cycle. In social wasps, the obligate social parasite Polistes atrimandibularis, using chemical mimicry and chemical insignificance, avoids detection by its host, Polistes biglumis, which has an efficient nestmate recognition sys ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.anbehav.2018.10.011
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2018.10.011
- Author:
- Marta Sobanska, et al. ; Stefan Scholz; Anna‐Maija Nyman; Romanas Cesnaitis; Simon Gutierrez Alonso; Nils Klüver; Ralph Kühne; Henrik Tyle; Joop de Knecht; Zhichao Dang; Ivar Lundbergh; Claudio Carlon; Wim De Coen; Show all 13 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2018 v.37 no.3 pp. 657-670
- ISSN:
- 0730-7268
- Subject:
- acute toxicity; adults; chemical structure; embryo (animal); fish; guidelines; information sources; mechanism of action; neurotoxicity; organic matter; physicochemical properties; uncertainty; weight-of-evidence
- Abstract:
- ... In 2013 the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development (OECD) test guideline (236) for fish embryo acute toxicity (FET) was adopted. It determines the acute toxicity of chemicals to embryonic fish. Previous studies show a good correlation of FET with the standard acute fish toxicity (AFT) test; however, the potential of the FET test to predict AFT, which is required by the Registration ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/etc.4055
- https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.4055
- Author:
- Marta Romaniszyn, et al. ; Anna Skrzyńska; Dominika Pomikło; Łukasz Albrecht; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of organic chemistry 2018 v.83 no.9 pp. 5019-5026
- ISSN:
- 1520-6904
- Subject:
- catalytic activity; chemical reactions; chemical structure; organic chemistry; organic compounds; stereoselectivity
- Abstract:
- ... This study demonstrates an unprecedented reactivity of 2-substituted-1,4-naphthoquinones. By applying the principle of vinylogy, they have been employed as vinylogous pronucleophiles in the organocatalytic cascade reaction for the first time. This novel catalytic activation of 1,4-naphthoquinones enables access to carboannulated naphthalen-1(4H)-one derivatives of biological importance. The site-s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00170
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.8b00170
- Author:
- Marta Benito, et al. ; Nikola Teutscherova; Bohdan Lojka; Jakub Houška; Alberto Masaguer; Eduardo Vazquez; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- European journal of soil biology 2018 v.88 pp. 15-26
- ISSN:
- 1164-5563
- Subject:
- Acrisols; Calcisols; Quercus ilex; bioactive properties; biochar; carbon; enzyme activity; greenhouses; microbial activity; microbial biomass; neutralization; nitrogen; pH; phosphorus; potassium; soil biological properties; soil biota; soil degradation; soil quality; soil respiration; urease; Mediterranean region
- Abstract:
- ... The application of biochar in Mediterranean region has been considered a promising mean to enhance the soil quality and health. However, the results of previous studies are inconsistent and the effects of biochar on biological activity seem to depend on the initial soil properties. To elucidate this relation, the evolution of microbial and enzymatic activity in two contrasting soils was evaluated ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ejsobi.2018.06.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2018.06.002
- Author:
- Marta Vallino, et al. ; Marika Rossi; Massimo Pesando; Luciana Galetto; Cristina Marzachì; Raffaella Balestrini; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Microbiological research 2018 v.217 pp. 60-68
- ISSN:
- 0944-5013
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Phytoplasma; bacteria; bioinformatics; gene expression; insects; messenger RNA; models; phloem; phytoplasmal diseases; plant pathogens; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; ultrastructure; viticulture
- Abstract:
- ... Many aspects of plant diseases caused by phytoplasmas are still unknown, as these pathogens are phloem restricted, uncultivable wall-less bacteria and must be studied always in association with their host. Phytoplasma transcripts are strongly underrepresented within host tissues and this poses problems for gene expression analyses. In this study, a procedure was established to infect the model pla ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.micres.2018.09.001
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2018.09.001
- Author:
- Marta Pogorzelec, et al. ; Katarzyna Piekarska; Show all 2 Author
- Source:
- Science of the total environment 2018 v.631-632 pp. 1431-1439
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- drinking water; drinking water treatment; high performance liquid chromatography; monitoring; ozonation; pollutants; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; surface water; weather; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The primary goal of the presented study was the investigation of occurrence and concentration of sixteen selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in samples from various stages of water treatment and verification of the applicability of semi-permeable membrane devices in the monitoring of drinking water. Another objective was to verify if weather seasons affect the concentration and complexity of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.105
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.105
- Author:
- Marta Vandrovcová, et al. ; Timothy E.L. Douglas; Nikola Kročilová; Julia K. Keppler; Jana Zárubová; Andre G. Skirtach; Lucie Bačáková; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of dairy science 2018 v.101 no.1 pp. 28-36
- ISSN:
- 0022-0302
- Subject:
- alkaline phosphatase; antibiotics; antioxidants; beta-lactoglobulin; biocompatible materials; bone formation; bones; calcium; cell differentiation; cell proliferation; collagen; fibroblasts; humans; immunity; stem cells; tissue engineering; tissue repair; whey protein isolate
- Abstract:
- ... Recently, milk-derived proteins have attracted attention for applications in the biomedical field such as tissue regeneration. Whey protein isolate (WPI), especially its main component β-lactoglobulin, can modulate immunity and acts as an antioxidant, antitumor, antiviral, and antibacterial agent. There are very few reports of the application of WPI in tissue engineering, especially in bone tissue ...
- DOI:
- 10.3168/jds.2017-13119
- https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2017-13119
- Author:
- Marta Vandrovcova, et al. ; Lucie Bacakova; Ivana Kopova; Ivan Jirka; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Biomaterials science 2018 v.6 no.5 pp. 974-989
- ISSN:
- 2047-4849
- Subject:
- adsorption; air; apoptosis; biocompatible materials; biomarkers; biosensors; biotechnology; bone formation; bone resorption; bones; catalysts; cell differentiation; coatings; cytotoxicity; detergents; drugs; energy; farmed animal species; gene transfer; harvesting; heat; humans; immunity; ion exchange; medicine; neoplasms; nutritional status; oxygen; porous media; refrigeration; sieves; silicon; stainless steel; therapeutics; tissue engineering; viability; zeolites
- Abstract:
- ... Zeolites are microporous tectosilicates of natural or synthetic origin, which have been extensively used in various technological applications, e.g. as catalysts and as molecular sieves, for separating and sorting various molecules, for water and air purification, including removal of radioactive contaminants, for harvesting waste heat and solar heat energy, for adsorption refrigeration, as deterg ...
- DOI:
- 10.1039/c8bm00028j
- https://doi.org/10.1039/c8bm00028j
- Author:
- Marta Rodrigo-Gámiz, et al. ; Francisca Martínez-Ruiz; Francisco J. Rodríguez-Tovar; Eulogio Pardo-Igúzquiza; Miguel Ortega-Huertas; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Climate dynamics 2018 v.50 no.7-8 pp. 2925-2934
- ISSN:
- 0930-7575
- Subject:
- North Atlantic Oscillation; aluminum; barium; climate; dry environmental conditions; dust; marine sediments; monsoon season; paleoecology; potassium; salinity; surface water temperature; time series analysis; zirconium; Mediterranean region
- Abstract:
- ... The timing of climate responses to the Bond cycle is investigated in the western Mediterranean. Periodicities had been previously reported in a marine sediment record from this region spanning the last 20 kyr, and registered by diverse paleoenvironmental proxies, in particular those associated with terrigenous input, redox conditions, productivity, sea surface temperature (SST) and salinity. Furth ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00382-017-3782-y
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3782-y
- Author:
- Marta M. Moreno, et al. ; Juan A. Campos; Jesús D. Peco; José A. De Toro; Carmen Moreno; José A. Amorós; Eva M. García-Noguero; Pablo Higueras; Show all 8 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of soils and sediments 2018 v.18 no.6 pp. 2148-2156
- ISSN:
- 1439-0108
- Subject:
- bioactive properties; cell respiration; enzyme activity; industrial wastes; microbial activity; olives; oxygen consumption; shoots; soil; soil amendments; soil fertility; soil quality; soil respiration; vines; wood ash
- Abstract:
- ... PURPOSE: We investigated the effect that ashes may have on the soil microbial activity. Our hypothesis is that different wood ashes and different proportions of them could have beneficial or detrimental effects depending on the applied dose. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Dehydrogenase activity and soil oxygen consumption were used to evaluate the potential improvement of soil conditions through the appli ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11368-017-1840-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-017-1840-z
- Author:
- Marta Marchegiano, et al. ; Alexander Francke; Elsa Gliozzi; Daniel Ariztegui; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology 2018 v.490 pp. 55-69
- ISSN:
- 0031-0182
- Subject:
- Holocene epoch; Ostracoda; climate; humidity; hydrology; isotopes; lakes; multivariate analysis; oxygen; salinity; sediments; temperature; Greenland; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... A multiproxy approach in a sediment core from Lake Trasimeno has been used to reconstruct the climate history of central Italy during the Late Pleistocene to Early Holocene period (ca. 47,000–9,000calyr B.P.). Ostracod assemblages and sedimentological data (lithology and carbonate content) have been used to infer past hydrological changes in the area. Ostracods were analyzed throughout the core us ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.09.033
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.09.033
- Author:
- Marta Giulia Baldi, et al. ; Albert Merino-Saum; Ian Gunderson; Bruno Oberle; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Resources, conservation, and recycling 2018 v.139 pp. 90-103
- ISSN:
- 0921-3449
- Subject:
- environmental degradation; natural resources; resource management; sustainable development
- Abstract:
- ... Natural Resources are essential inputs for economic and social development. However, unsustainable resource use has led to environmental degradation and resource depletion, endangering the well-being of humanity and the environment. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) represent a plan of action to address these issues. The Green Economy (GE) ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.07.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.07.007
- Author:
- Marta Nuñez, et al. ; María A. Correa Deza; Gladys I. Martos; Mario Fiori; Carla L. Gerez; Graciela Font; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of basic microbiology 2018 v.58 no.4 pp. 296-301
- ISSN:
- 0233-111X
- Subject:
- Enterococcus faecium; Leuconostoc citreum; acidification; biomass production; bioreactors; fermentation; grains; lactic acid bacteria; mixed culture; pH; phenotype; starter cultures; tanneries; traditional technology
- Abstract:
- ... In artisanal tanneries, the skins are immersed in cereals fermented by natural microbial flora in order to reduce the pH of the skin, an essential condition for carrying out the final step. The environmental thermal variation alters the fermentation process and affects the quality of the final product. The aim of this work was to isolate lactic acid bacteria from cereals mixture fermented in an ar ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/jobm.201700547
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jobm.201700547
- Author:
- Marta Hiromi Taniwaki, et al. ; John I Pitt; Naresh Magan; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Current opinion in food science 2018 v.23 pp. 38-43
- ISSN:
- 2214-7993
- Subject:
- Aspergillus carbonarius; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus niger; Aspergillus ochraceus; aflatoxins; climate change; cocoa beans; corn; food science; foods; fruits; grapes; nuts; ochratoxin A; rice; toxigenic strains
- Abstract:
- ... Aspergillus species produce important mycotoxins, in particular aflatoxins, produced by A. flavus and related species, and ochratoxin A, produced by A. ochraceus and related species and also A. carbonarius and (less commonly) A. niger. In this review we briefly discuss the distribution of toxigenic Aspergillus species in nuts, coffee and cocoa beans, dried fruits, grapes, maize, rice and small gra ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cofs.2018.05.008
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cofs.2018.05.008
- Author:
- Marta Sahagún, et al. ; Manuel Gómez; Show all 2 Author
- Source:
- Food and bioprocess technology 2018 v.11 no.9 pp. 1686-1694
- ISSN:
- 1935-5130
- Subject:
- color; dough; egg albumen; gluten-free bread; hardness; pea protein; peas; protein content; protein sources; rheological properties; rheology; rice; rice protein; texture; weight loss; wheat flour; whey protein
- Abstract:
- ... Most gluten-free products have lower protein content than their counterparts with wheat flour. The addition of exogenous proteins could not only be a good option to compensate for this reduction but also a tool to create gluten-free products rich in protein. However, the different water-binding capacities of proteins modify dough rheology, which also affects bread volume. Therefore, this study aim ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11947-018-2135-0
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-018-2135-0
- Author:
- Marta Gomez San Juan, et al. ; Stefania Bracco; Ozgul Calicioglu; Alessandro Flammini; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Sustainability 2018 v.10 no.6 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2071-1050
- Subject:
- bioeconomics; biomass; economic development; gross domestic product; monitoring; social impact; surveys; Argentina; Germany; Malaysia; Netherlands; South Africa; United States
- Abstract:
- ... Developments in technology have enabled envisioning the derivation of materials and products from renewable biomass as an alternative to finite fossil-based resource consumption. Therefore, bioeconomy is regarded as an opportunity for sustainable economic growth. Countries are formulating strategies in accordance with their goals to attain a bioeconomy. Proper measurement, monitoring, and reportin ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/su10061698
- https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061698
- Author:
- Marta Gaworek-Michalczenia, et al. ; Giovanni Pilato; Susannah M. Sallu; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Sustainability 2018 v.10 no.1 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2071-1050
- Subject:
- climate; climate change; development planning; development policy; environmental policy; governance; guidelines; interviews; local government; qualitative analysis; stakeholders; sustainable development; villages; Tanzania
- Abstract:
- ... Integration of climate change measures in local development planning and delivery of Climate Compatible Development (CCD) at local levels is widely advocated to assist achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Such integration is not straightforward, and limited knowledge on multi-level governance of CCD exists. To progress this critical enquiry, we build on the concept of Climate Policy I ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/su10010174
- https://doi.org/10.3390/su10010174
- Author:
- Marta Blangiardo, et al. ; Óscar Rodríguez de Rivera; Antonio López-Quílez; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Forests 2018 v.9 no.9 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 1999-4907
- Subject:
- Bayesian theory; climate change; environmental factors; forest inventory; forestry development; forests; geographical distribution; models; reforestation; spatial distribution
- Abstract:
- ... Climatic change is expected to affect forest development in the short term, as well as the spatial distribution of species in the long term. Species distribution models are potentially useful tools for guiding species choices in reforestation and forest management prescriptions to address climate change. The aim of this study is to build spatial and spatio-temporal models to predict the distributi ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/f9090573
- https://doi.org/10.3390/f9090573
- Author:
- Marta Francisco, et al. ; Xoaquín Moreira; Luis Abdala-Roberts; Andrea Galmán; María de la Fuente; Ana Butrón; Sergio Rasmann; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Phytochemistry 2018 v.153 pp. 64-73
- ISSN:
- 0031-9422
- Subject:
- Lymantria dispar; Palearctic region; Quercus; biogeography; chemical defenses; herbivores; insect larvae; leaf area; leaves; lignin; phylogeny; proanthocyanidins; tannins; Arctic region
- Abstract:
- ... Biogeographical factors and phylogenetic history are key determinants of inter-specific variation in plant defences. However, few studies have conducted broad-scale geographical comparisons of plant defences while controlling for phylogenetic relationships, and, in doing so, none have separated constitutive from induced defences. This gap has limited our understanding of how historical or large-sc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.06.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.06.002
- Author:
- Marta Plavšić, et al. ; Vlado Cuculić; Neven Cukrov; Željko Kwokal; Slađana Strmečki; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental geochemistry and health 2018 v.40 no.1 pp. 489-503
- ISSN:
- 0269-4042
- Subject:
- active ingredients; cadmium; cobalt; copper; drinking water; freshwater; glutathione; ions; islands; lakes; lead; ligands; mercury; models; nickel; organic matter; rodenticides; seawater; sediments; soil; sulfur; surfactants; thallium; thiols; water pollution; zinc; Adriatic Sea; Croatia
- Abstract:
- ... On small and medium karstic coastal islands in the Adriatic Sea, brackish lakes are often the only source of freshwater. Therefore, it is important to adequately evaluate the biogeochemical processes occurring in these complex water systems, as well as to determine the origin of contaminants present. In this study, the distribution and origin of trace metals (Tl, Hg, Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Ni, Co) and or ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10653-017-9935-4
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-017-9935-4
- Author:
- Marta Fabiano Sambiase, et al. ; Janette Brunstein; Claudine Brunnquell; Show all 3 Authors
- Source:
- Sustainability 2018 v.10 no.6 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2071-1050
- Subject:
- college students; comparative study; educational methods; learning; researchers; schools; surveys
- Abstract:
- ... This article describes and analyzes a proposal for the teaching-learning of strategic management for business students, from the angle of critical reflection (CR) presuppositions. The proposal was designed to broaden the dominant rationality in teaching strategies at business schools and has been in progress since 2011 in a Brazilian business school. We argued that changes in the organizational en ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/su10062091
- https://doi.org/10.3390/su10062091
- Author:
- Marta G. Silva, et al. ; Nicolas F. Villarino; Donald P. Knowles; Carlos E. Suarez; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance 2018 v.8 no.2 pp. 265-270
- ISSN:
- 2211-3207
- Subject:
- Babesia bigemina; Babesia bovis; DNA; Plasmodium; Theileria equi; anemia; antibiotics; antigens; cattle; drug resistance; drug therapy; equine piroplasmosis; erythrocytes; fever; inhibitory concentration 50; live vaccines; macrolides; parasitology; pathogens; ticks; weight loss
- Abstract:
- ... Babesia bovis, Babesia bigemina and Theileria equi are worldwide tick-borne hemoprotozoan that cause diseases characterized by fever, anemia, weight loss and abortion. A common feature of these diseases are transition from acute to chronic phases, in which parasites may persist in the host for life, and becoming a reservoir for tick transmission. The live-attenuated vaccines for B. bovis and B. bi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ijpddr.2018.04.004
- CHORUS:
- 10.1016/j.ijpddr.2018.04.004
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpddr.2018.04.004
- Author:
- Marta Gómez-Galán, et al. ; José Pérez-Alonso; Ángel-Jesús Callejón-Ferre; Julián Sánchez-Hermosilla-López; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Sustainability 2018 v.10 no.8 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2071-1050
- Subject:
- agricultural industry; correspondence analysis; crop production; farm labor; fruit growing; greenhouses; legs; melons; musculoskeletal diseases; occupational health and safety; posture; risk; sustainable agriculture
- Abstract:
- ... Health and safety at work directly influence the development of sustainable agriculture. In the agricultural sector, many farm workers suffer musculoskeletal disorders caused by forced posture. The objective of this research is to assess working postures during melon cultivation in Almería-type greenhouses. The Ovako Working Posture Assessment System (OWAS) has been used with pictures of th ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/su10082729
- https://doi.org/10.3390/su10082729
- Author:
- Marta Prades, et al. ; Laura Barrachina; Ana Rosa Remacha; Antonio Romero; Arantza Vitoria; Jorge Albareda; Mercedes Roca; Pilar Zaragoza; Francisco José Vázquez; Clementina Rodellar; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- BMC veterinary research 2018 v.14 no.1 pp. 241
- ISSN:
- 1746-6148
- Subject:
- adverse effects; amphotericin B; cartilage; collagen; gene expression; histochemistry; histopathology; horses; immunogenicity; inflammation; interferon-gamma; interleukin-1beta; magnetic resonance imaging; matrix metalloproteinase 13; models; osteoarthritis; prostaglandin synthase; proteoglycans; radiology; stem cells; therapeutics; transforming growth factor beta 1; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; ultrasonography; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: This study aimed at assessing the effectiveness and safety of repeated administrations of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) primed with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interferon-γ in an equine model of chemically-induced osteoarthritis. Arthritis was induced in both radio-carpal (RC)-joints by amphotericin-B in 18 ponies, divided into three groups depen ...
- DOI:
- 10.1186/s12917-018-1556-3
- PubMed:
- 30119668
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6098603
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1556-3
- Author:
- Marta Urdanpilleta, et al. ; Itsaso Leceta; Iraitz Zugasti; Pedro Guerrero; Koro de la Caba; BIOMAT Research Group, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU).; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- International journal of biological macromolecules 2018 v.120 pp. 2131-2136
- ISSN:
- 0141-8130
- Subject:
- Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; biodegradability; cost effectiveness; experimental design; fish; gallic acid; gelatin; glycerol; mathematical models; modulus of elasticity; pH; plasticizers; renewable resources; response surface methodology; statistical analysis; tensile strength
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, a response surface methodology (RSM) using a Box-Behnken design was applied to optimize the mechanical response (tensile strength, elongation at break and Young's modulus) of fish gelatin films. These responses were analyzed as a function of glycerol content (0–10% on gelatin basis), added as a plasticizer, gallic acid content (5–15% on gelatin basis), used as crosslinker, and solut ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.081
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.081
- Author:
- Marta Leiva, et al. ; Martí Cairó; María Teresa Peña; José Rios; Adrià Melero; Jaume Martorell; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of exotic pet medicine 2018 v.27 no.1 pp. 25-31
- ISSN:
- 1557-5063
- Subject:
- adults; anesthesia; cornea; descriptive statistics; guinea pigs; statistical analysis; young animals
- Abstract:
- ... Fifty-two guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) with normal ophthalmic examinations were included in this study to determine whether there are differences in the intraocular pressure (IOP) according to age, while assessing the clinical usefulness of 2 different tonometry methods for this species. The animals were divided into 2 groups according to age: young (4 weeks old, 29 animals) and adult (3 to 36 mo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1053/j.jepm.2017.10.004
- https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jepm.2017.10.004
- Author:
- Marta Ana Carballo, et al. ; Fabián Martínez-Perafán; María Fernanda Santoli; Marcela López-Nigro; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental science and pollution research international 2018 v.25 no.6 pp. 5950-5959
- ISSN:
- 0944-1344
- Subject:
- Citrus; adolescents; adults; agrochemicals; biomarkers; children; cholinesterase; chromatin; cytotoxicity; enzyme activity; females; fruits; gamma-glutamyltransferase; genotoxicity; health status; horticultural crops; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; lymphocytes; males; mutagens; parents; red meat; risk; rural areas; triacylglycerols; tubers; Argentina
- Abstract:
- ... In some rural areas in Argentina, adolescents may be considered as a group indirectly exposed to agrochemicals because their parents plant small crops near their homes. This could become a health risk to children and adolescents who may be more sensitive to exposure to chemicals than adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status of two different groups of Argentinian adoles ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11356-017-0969-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-0969-z
- Author:
- Marta Camino, et al. ; Josep Peñuelas; Jordi Sardans; Iolanda Filella; Marc Estiarte; Joan Llusià; Romà Ogaya; Jofre Carnicer; Mireia Bartrons; Albert Rivas-Ubach; Oriol Grau; Guille Peguero; Olga Margalef; Sergi Pla-Rabés; Constantí Stefanescu; Dolores Asensio; Catherine Preece; Lei Liu; Aleixandre Verger; Laura Rico; Adrià Barbeta; Ander Achotegui-Castells; Albert Gargallo-Garriga; Dominik Sperlich; Gerard Farré-Armengol; Marcos Fernández-Martínez; Daijun Liu; Chao Zhang; Ifigenia Urbina; Maria Vives; Daniel Nadal-Sala; Santi Sabaté; Carles Gracia; Jaume Terradas; Show all 34 Authors
- Source:
- Environmental and experimental botany 2018 v.152 pp. 49-59
- ISSN:
- 0098-8472
- Subject:
- absorption; animal communities; biogeochemical cycles; carbon dioxide; carbon sinks; climate change; climatic factors; community structure; drought; epigenetics; field experimentation; forest management; forests; issues and policy; land cover; leaching; metabolomics; mineralization; mortality; nutrient availability; nutrients; reproduction; risk; shrublands; soil; soil fertility; soil nutrients; temperature; terrestrial ecosystems; volatile organic compounds; Mediterranean region; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... Climate change is increasing temperatures globally and drought in many regions. If climate change continues at its current rate, the resilience of many ecosystems will likely be exceeded, altering their structure and function. A consistent understanding of the impacts, however, remains elusive due to the difficulty of obtaining data of field studies at different scales from local to regional. We r ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2017.05.012
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2017.05.012
- Author:
- Marta Fabrizi; Marta Ciofi degli Atti, et al. ; Giulia Cinelli; Lucilla Ravà; Fabrizio Signore; Pamela Vernocchi; Michela Semeraro; Cristina Vallone; Rosalba Lanciotti; Melania Manco; Show all 10 Authors
- Source:
- Nutrients 2018 v.10 no.4 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2072-6643
- Subject:
- arachidonic acid; birth weight; dietary fat; docosahexaenoic acid; erucic acid; erythrocyte membrane; erythrocytes; fatty acid composition; gas chromatography; health status; infants; large for gestational age; linoleic acid; males; myristic acid; progeny; regression analysis
- Abstract:
- ... Regular foetal development is crucial for assuring good health status in the offspring. The quality and quantity of maternal dietary fatty acids (FAs) can affect growth. The study aimed to: (1) investigate the association of maternal/foetal lipid profiles with birth weight (BW); and (2) compare these profiles in small, appropriate, and large for gestational age (SGA, AGA, and LGA) infants. FAs wer ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/nu10040402
- PubMed:
- 29570689
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5946187
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10040402
- Author:
- Marta Alonso-Hearn, et al. ; Ramon A. Juste; Patricia Vazquez; Otsanda Ruiz-Larrañaga; Mikel Iriondo; Carmen Manzano; Mikel Agirre; Andone Estonba; Maria V. Geijo; Elena Molina; Iker A. Sevilla; Nieves Gomez; Valentin Perez; Adoracion Cortes; Joseba M. Garrido; Show all 15 Authors
- Source:
- Heliyon 2018 v.4 no.2 pp. e00535
- ISSN:
- 2405-8440
- Subject:
- Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis; intracellular signaling peptides and proteins; paratuberculosis; phenotype; risk; slaughter
- Abstract:
- ... Control of major mycobacterial diseases affecting livestock is a challenging issue that requires different approaches. The use of genetic markers for improving resistance to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in cattle has been explored as a promising population strategy We performed paratuberculosis epidemiopathogenic phenotypic and genotypic characterization involving 24 SNPs ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00535
- PubMed:
- 29552658
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5852290
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00535
- Author:
- Marta Dux, et al. ; Magdalena Muranowicz; Eulalia Siadkowska; Dagmara Robakowska-Hyżorek; Krzysztof Flisikowski; Emilia Bagnicka; Lech Zwierzchowski; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of dairy research 2018 v.85 no.2 pp. 138-141
- ISSN:
- 1469-7629
- Subject:
- Holstein; animal models; cows; exons; farms; genetic markers; genotype; insulin-like growth factor II; introns; lactose; meat production; milk; milk yield; single nucleotide polymorphism; somatic cell count; statistical analysis
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of the study reported in this Research Communication was to investigate the association of polymorphisms in the insulin-like growth factor receptor 2 (IGF2R) gene with milk traits in 283 Polish Holstein-Friesian (PHF) cows from the IGAB PAS farm in Jastrzębiec. IGF2R regulates the availability of biologically active IGF2 which is considered as a genetic marker for milk or meat produc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S0022029918000110
- https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029918000110
89. The Associations between Dietary Patterns and Sedentary Behaviors in Polish Adults (LifeStyle Study)
- Author:
- Marta Plichta, et al. ; Marzena Jezewska-Zychowicz; Jerzy Gębski; Dominika Guzek; Monika Świątkowska; Dagmara Stangierska; Milena Wasilewska; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Nutrients 2018 v.10 no.8 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2072-6643
- Subject:
- adults; chronic diseases; computers; eating habits; meat; obesity; physical activity; principal component analysis; reading; regression analysis; risk factors; sedentary lifestyle; surveys; television; vegetables
- Abstract:
- ... Sedentary behavior, a low physical activity level, and unhealthy dietary patterns are risk factors for major chronic diseases, including obesity. The aim of this study was to assess the associations of dietary patterns (DPs) with sedentary behaviors (SB) and self-reported physical activity (PA). The data was collected in November 2016 through a cross-sectional quantitative survey amongst 1007 Poli ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/nu10081004
- PubMed:
- 30071656
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6115718
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10081004
- Author:
- Marta Vázquez, et al. ; Iago Algarra; Jorge Eiras-Barca; Alexandre M. Ramos; Raquel Nieto; Luis Gimeno; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- Water 2018 v.11 no.1 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2073-4441
- Subject:
- advection; algorithms; climate change; cloud cover; latent heat; latitude; models; moisture diffusivity; rivers; sea ice; summer; tropics; Arctic region; Pacific Ocean
- Abstract:
- ... In recent years, the Arctic has become a subject of special interest due to the drastic effect of climate change over the region. Despite that there are several mechanisms that influence the Arctic region; some recent studies have suggested significant influences of moisture transport over the observed loss of sea ice. Moisture transport can affect the region in different ways: direct precipitatio ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/w11010041
- https://doi.org/10.3390/w11010041
91. Atmospheric concentrations of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD) diastereomers in the Great Lakes region
- Author:
- Marta Venier, et al. ; Olubiyi I. Olukunle; Ronald A. Hites; Amina Salamova; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Chemosphere 2018 v.200 pp. 464-470
- ISSN:
- 0045-6535
- Subject:
- air; atmospheric deposition; diastereomers; dunes; hexabromocyclododecane; polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Great Lakes; Great Lakes region; United States
- Abstract:
- ... The concentrations of α-, β-, and γ-hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD) diastereomers in atmospheric particle phase samples were determined at four United States Integrated Atmospheric Deposition Network (IADN) sites located in the North American Great Lakes basin collected between 1 January and 31 December 2014. The concentrations ranged from 0.37 to 8.9 pg/m3, 0.12–4.0 pg/m3, and 0.26–22 pg/m3 for α- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.109
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.109
- Author:
- Marta Venier, et al. ; Jiehong Guo; Amina Salamova; Helena Dryfhout-Clark; Nick Alexandrou; Sean Backus; Lisa Bradley; Hayley Hung; Ronald A. Hites; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- Journal of Great Lakes research 2018 v.44 no.4 pp. 670-681
- ISSN:
- 0380-1330
- Subject:
- DDT (pesticide); HCH (pesticide); absorption; air; autumn; benzo(a)pyrene; dry deposition; endosulfan; lakes; monitoring; phenanthrenes; pollutants; polychlorinated biphenyls; seasonal variation; summer; urban areas; vapors; volatile organic compounds; volatilization; water pollution; Canada; Lake Erie; Lake Michigan; Lake Superior; United States
- Abstract:
- ... We calculated the wet and dry deposition, vapor absorption, and volatilization flows (in kg/yr) of seven polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), nine organochlorine pesticides, and two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) into and out of the Great Lakes during 2010–2015 (inclusive). Particle, vapor, and precipitation concentrations from five rural and remote stations (one site on each lake) and two u ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jglr.2018.03.005
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2018.03.005
- Author:
- Marta Hernández, et al. ; Narciso M. Quijada; Evelyne Mann; Martin Wagner; David Rodríguez-Lázaro; Stephan Schmitz-Esser; Show all 6 Authors
- Source:
- International journal of food microbiology 2018 v.267 pp. 54-61
- ISSN:
- 0168-1605
- Subject:
- Halomonas; Staphylococcus equorum; aerobes; bacteria; bacterial communities; cheese ripening; ecosystems; gene amplification; hard cheeses; molecular cloning; ribosomal RNA; salt concentration; salt tolerance; sensory properties; sequence analysis; temperature; traditional technology; Austria
- Abstract:
- ... Cheese ripening involves the succession of complex microbial communities that are responsible for the organoleptic properties of the final products. The food processing environment can act as a source of natural microbial inoculation, especially in traditionally manufactured products. Austrian Vorarlberger Bergkäse (VB) is an artisanal washed-rind hard cheese produced in the western part of Austri ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.12.025
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.12.025
- Author:
- Marta Padín-Beltrán, et al. ; Mario Soilán; Belén Riveiro; Patricia Liñares; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- ISPRS international journal of geo-information 2018 v.7 no.8 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2220-9964
- Subject:
- carbon; cities; climate; data collection; emissions; scanners; shade; solar collectors; solar energy; structural roofs; urban areas; Spain
- Abstract:
- ... A basic feature of modern and smart cities is their energetic sustainability, using clean and renewable energies and, therefore, reducing the carbon emissions, especially in large cities. Solar energy is one of the most important renewable energy sources, being more significant in sunny climate areas such as the South of Europe. However, the installation of solar panels should be carried out caref ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/ijgi7080301
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7080301
- Author:
- Marta Zangheri, et al. ; Iacopo Vannozzi; Matteo Tesi; Viola Maria Innocenti; Alessandra Rota; Simonetta Citi; Alessandro Poli; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Veterinary research communications 2018 v.42 no.2 pp. 137-143
- ISSN:
- 0165-7380
- Subject:
- acoustics; bitches; mammary glands; mammary neoplasms (animal); therapeutics; tissues; ultrasonography; veterinary medicine
- Abstract:
- ... Ultrasonography is a valuable tool for the evaluation of neoplastic lesions in the dog and there is a growing interest in the use of this technique for the stadiation of canine mammary tumours. An accurate assessment of small sized nodules facilitates the stadiation of the mammary lesions and helps the clinician in the choice of the most indicated surgical therapy. The aim of this study was to ide ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11259-018-9716-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-018-9716-2
- Author:
- Marta Adinolfi, et al. ; Marco Pietrosanto; Riccardo Casula; Gabriele Ausiello; Fabrizio Ferrè; Manuela Helmer-Citterich; Alfonso Valencia; Show all 7 Authors
- Source:
- Bioinformatics 2018 v.34 no.6 pp. 1058-1060
- ISSN:
- 1460-2059
- Subject:
- Internet; RNA; bioinformatics; databases; nucleotide sequences; prediction; world wide web
- Abstract:
- ... RNA structural motif finding is a relevant problem that becomes computationally hard when working on high-throughput data (e.g. eCLIP, PAR-CLIP), often represented by thousands of RNA molecules. Currently, the BEAM server is the only web tool capable to handle tens of thousands of RNA in input with a motif discovery procedure that is only limited by the current secondary structure prediction accur ...
- DOI:
- 10.1093/bioinformatics/btx704
- PubMed:
- 29095974
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5860439
- https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btx704
97. Bacterial Succession Decreases Network Complexity During Plant Material Decomposition in Mangroves
- Author:
- Marta A. Moitinho, et al. ; Laura Bononi; Danilo T. Souza; Itamar S. Melo; Rodrigo G. Taketani; Show all 5 Authors
- Source:
- Microbial ecology 2018 v.76 no.4 pp. 954-963
- ISSN:
- 0095-3628
- Subject:
- ribosomal RNA; Laguncularia racemosa; phylogeny; ecological succession; microorganisms; alpha-Proteobacteria; genes; leaves; bacterial communities; gamma-Proteobacteria; Avicennia; Rhizophora mangle; Brazil
- Abstract:
- ... In this study, 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing was used to assess bacterial diversity and dynamics throughout different stages of leaves decomposition of three plant species (Rhizophora mangle, Laguncularia racemosa, and Avicennia schaueriana) in three distinct mangroves of São Paulo state, Brazil. The experiments were conducted in microcosms. Phylogenetic diversity (Faiths’ PD) index showed dif ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00248-018-1190-4
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-018-1190-4
- Author:
- Marta Alves, et al. ; Catarina L. Amorim; Paula M.L. Castro; Isabel Henriques; Show all 4 Authors
- Source:
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2018 v.147 pp. 905-912
- ISSN:
- 0147-6513
- Subject:
- bacterial communities; bioreactors; community structure; denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; drugs; microbiome; nitrifying bacteria; nitrogen-fixing bacteria; pollutants; sequence analysis; sludge; wastewater treatment
- Abstract:
- ... Pharmaceuticals are micropollutants often present in wastewater treatment systems. In this study, the potential impact of such micropollutants on the bacterial population within aerobic granular sludge (AGS) bioreactor was investigated. The AGS bacterial community structure and composition were accessed combining DGGE fingerprinting and barcoded pyrosequencing analysis. Both revealed the existence ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.09.060
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.09.060
- Author:
- Marta Goschorska, et al. ; Daniel Styburski; Katarzyna Janda; Irena Baranowska-Bosiacka; Agnieszka Łukomska; Karolina Dec; Beata Michalkiewicz; Paweł Ziętek; Izabela Gutowska; Show all 9 Authors
- Source:
- European food research & technology 2018 v.244 no.10 pp. 1853-1860
- ISSN:
- 1438-2377
- Subject:
- X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy; beers; bottles; calcium; chlorine; diet; food research; minerals; nutrient deficiencies; phosphorus; potassium; statistical analysis; Armenia; China; Czech Republic; Germany; Ireland; Italy; Mexico; Poland; Portugal; Thailand; Ukraine; United States; Vietnam
- Abstract:
- ... The human body needs minerals to function properly. Since mineral deficiency leads to numerous serious disorders, it is imperative for a diet to ensure the correct supply of minerals. Due to the fact that beer is one of the most popular drinks in the world, a decision was made to determine whether this type of beverage can be considered as an important source of macroelements in a diet. For the pu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00217-018-3098-0
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-018-3098-0
100. Behavioral Intervention in Adolescents Improves Bone Mass, Yet Lactose Maldigestion Is a Barrier
- Author:
- Marta Van Loan, et al. ; Yujin Lee; Dennis A. Savaiano; George P. McCabe; Francis M. Pottenger; Kathleen Welshimer; Connie M. Weaver; Linda D. McCabe; Rachel Novotny; Marsha Read; Scott Going; April Mason; Carol J. Boushey; Show all 13 Authors
- Source:
- Nutrients 2018 v.10 no.4 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2072-6643
- Subject:
- adolescence; adolescents; bone density; calcium; dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; food frequency questionnaires; girls; lactose; middle schools; mineral content
- Abstract:
- ... Calcium intake during adolescence is important for attainment of peak bone mass. Lactose maldigestion is an autosomal recessive trait, leading to lower calcium intake. The Adequate Calcium Today study aimed to determine if a school-based targeted behavioral intervention over one year could improve calcium intake and bone mass in early adolescent girls. The school-randomized intervention was conduc ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/nu10040421
- PubMed:
- 29597337
- PubMed Central:
- PMC5946206
- https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10040421