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2015
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humans
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Eucalyptus
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- Author:
- Botzat, Alexandra; Fischer, Lena; Farwig, Nina
- Source:
- Plant ecology 2015 v.216 no.4 pp. 535-551
- ISSN:
- 1385-0237
- Subject:
- Eucalyptus; anthropogenic activities; deforestation; extinction; forest regeneration; grasslands; habitat fragmentation; humans; permeability; plantations; saplings; seedlings; sugarcane; South Africa
- Abstract:
- ... Deforestation generates forest fragments within modified matrices with frequently detrimental outcomes for species persistence. In historically fragmented forests, however, species have evolved under fragmented conditions and might be more resistant to matrix modification. We examined the effect of contemporary matrix modification on forest regeneration potential in historically fragmented scarp-f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11258-015-0457-9
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-015-0457-9
- Author:
- Montemayor, Sara I.; Dellapé, Pablo M.; Melo, María C.
- Source:
- Agricultural and forest entomology 2015 v.17 no.2 pp. 129-137
- ISSN:
- 1461-9555
- Subject:
- Eucalyptus; climate; data collection; databases; environmental factors; geographical distribution; humans; model validation; models; planting; probability; Africa; Central America; China; South America
- Abstract:
- ... The present study investigated the environmental variables that define a suitable climate for the bronze bug, Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé, using presence‐only data, with the aim of identifying areas that have a suitable climate (and thus high probability) for future colonization and generating a spatially explicit predictive map of environmental suitability. An occurrence databa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/afe.12088
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/afe.12088
- Author:
- Williams, Mike; Martin, Sheridan; Kookana, Rai S.
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2015 v.395 no.1-2 pp. 75-86
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Eucalyptus; Lolium perenne; bioavailability; biochar; drugs; food intake; humans; ingredients; plant tissues; polluted soils; propranolol; sand; soil amendments; sorption; wheat; wildlife; wood
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Plant uptake of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) is increasingly leading to concerns about their potential exposure to humans and wildlife via dietary intake. Due to the extraordinary ability of biochars to bind organic compounds, plant uptake experiments were conducted to assess the effect of soil-amendment of three different biochars on the uptake of APIs from spiked ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-015-2421-9
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2421-9
- Author:
- Fork, Susanne; Woolfolk, Andrea; Akhavan, Antonia; Van Dyke, Eric; Murphy, Shirley; Candiloro, Bree; Newberry, Todd; Schreibman, Sondra; Salisbury, Joshua; Wasson, Kerstin
- Source:
- Ecological applications 2015 v.25 no.8 pp. 2306-2319
- ISSN:
- 1051-0761
- Subject:
- Eucalyptus; Quercus; amphibians; birds; canopy; community structure; environmental impact; groves; habitats; humans; indigenous species; perennials; planting; soil arthropods; species diversity; time series analysis; trees; understory; woodlands; California
- Abstract:
- ... Woodlands comprised of planted, nonnative trees are increasing in extent globally, while native woodlands continue to decline due to human activities. The ecological impacts of planted woodlands may include changes to the communities of understory plants and animals found among these nonnative trees relative to native woodlands, as well as invasion of adjacent habitat areas through spread beyond t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1890/14-1943.1
- http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-1943.1
- Author:
- Pavela, Roman
- Source:
- Industrial crops and products 2015 v.76 pp. 174-187
- ISSN:
- 0926-6690
- Subject:
- Blumea; Callitris glaucophylla; Cinnamomum; Coriandrum sativum; Culicidae; Eucalyptus; Foeniculum vulgare; Mentha longifolia; Ocimum basilicum; Pimpinella anisum; Piper; Zanthoxylum; active ingredients; adverse effects; aromatic acids; botanical insecticides; essential oil crops; essential oils; humans; insects; ketones; larvicides; lethal concentration 50; morbidity; mortality; parasites; pathogens; plant extracts; public health; sesquiterpenoids
- Abstract:
- ... Mosquitoes serve as vectors for a wide variety of human and veterinary pathogens and parasites and cause extensive morbidity and mortality, and are a major economic burden within disease-endemic countries. Protection against mosquitoes is based on insecticides. However, the negative effects of synthetic insecticides have become the main impetus for an expeditious search for new alternatives, which ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.06.050
- https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.06.050