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- Author:
- Hortsch, Ralf; Krispin, Harald; Weuster-Botz, Dirk
- Source:
- Bioprocess and biosystems engineering 2011 v.34 no.3 pp. 297-304
- ISSN:
- 1615-7591
- Subject:
- Streptomyces tendae; bioreactors; containers; culture media; engineering; liquid state fermentation; oxygen; viscosity
- Abstract:
- ... Batch cultivations of the nikkomycin Z producer Streptomyces tendae were performed in three different parallel bioreactor systems (milliliter-scale stirred-tank reactors, shake flasks and shaken microtiter plate) in comparison to a standard liter-scale stirred-tank reactor as reference. Similar dry cell weight concentrations were measured as function of process time in stirred-tank reactors and sh ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00449-010-0471-1
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00449-010-0471-1
- Author:
- Sivapathasekaran, C.; Mukherjee, Soumen; Sen, Ramkrishna; Bhattacharya, Biyash; Samanta, Ramapati
- Source:
- Bioprocess and biosystems engineering 2011 v.34 no.3 pp. 339-346
- ISSN:
- 1615-7591
- Subject:
- bacteria; biosurfactants; culture media; desorption; infrared spectroscopy; ionization; lipopeptides; micelles; spectral analysis; ultrafiltration
- Abstract:
- ... The extracellular biosurfactant product secreted by a marine bacterium was concentrated and purified directly from the fermentation broth in a single step by ultrafiltration (UF) employing YM 30 kDa (UF-I) and Omega 10 kDa (UF-II) polyethersulfone membranes. The optimum operating pressure required for both membranes, UF-I and UF-II, were found to be 30 and 35 psi, respectively. The biosurfactant f ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00449-010-0476-9
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00449-010-0476-9
- Author:
- Shafi, M.; Bakht, J.; Razuddin,; Hayat, Y.; Zhang, G. P.
- Source:
- Journal of plant nutrition 2011 v.34 no.3 pp. 315-323
- ISSN:
- 1532-4087
- Subject:
- acclimation; biomass; cadmium; carbon dioxide; chlorophyll; culture media; fluorescence; genotype; photosynthesis; roots; salinity; shoots; sodium chloride; stomatal conductance; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... The effects of salinity (0, 75, 150 mM) and cadmium (Cd) (0, 2, 4 μM) stresses on biomass (dry matter), photosynthesis, and fluorescence parameters were studied in hydroponically-grown wheat genotypes (‘Bakhtawar-92’, ‘Pir Sabak-85’ and ‘Khyber-87’). Cadmium and sodium chloride (NaCl) alone significantly reduced dry matter weight of both shoots and roots, and the combined stress of NaCl + Cd resul ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/01904167.2011.536874
-
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2011.536874