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You searched for: Publication year rev 7994-2006 Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7994-2006 Subject decay fungi Remove constraint Subject: decay fungi
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1. Are woodland key habitats in Finland hotspots for polypores (Basidiomycota)?

Author:
Junninen, K.; Kouki, J.
Source:
Scandinavian journal of forest research 2006 v.21 no.1 pp. 32-40
ISSN:
0282-7581
Subject:
boreal forests; threatened species; dead wood; decay fungi; species diversity; forest habitats; woodlands; Basidiomycota; Finland
DOI:
10.1080/02827580500530009

2. Beetle attraction to sporocarps and wood infected with mycelia of decay fungi in old-growth spruce forests of northern Sweden

Author:
Johansson, T.; Olsson, J.; Hjalten, J.; Jonsson, B.G.; Ericson, L.
Source:
Forest ecology and management 2006 v.237 no.1-3 pp. 335-341
ISSN:
0378-1127
Subject:
volatile compounds; forest insects; bark beetles; Dryocoetes; fungal diseases of plants; mycelium; Phlebia; decayed wood; feeding preferences; decay fungi; species diversity; Fomitopsis pinicola; odors; Phellinus; fruiting bodies; forest pests; Sweden
DOI:
10.1016/j.foreco.2006.09.056

3. Biocontrol of wood-rotting fungi with Streptomyces violaceusniger XL-2

Author:
Shekhar, N.; Bhattacharya, D.; Kumar, D.; Gupta, R.K.
Source:
Canadian journal of microbiology 2006 v.52 no.9 pp. 805-809
ISSN:
0008-4166
Subject:
fungal antagonists; biopreservatives; enzyme activity; antifungal properties; Rhodonia placenta; Streptomyces violaceusniger; decay fungi; Gloeophyllum trabeum; chitinase; biopreservation; Phanerochaete chrysosporium; Coriolus versicolor; biological control
DOI:
10.1139/W06-035
PubMed:
17110971

4. Characterization of North American Armillaria species: genetic relationships determined by ribosomal DNA sequences and AFLP markers

Author:
Kim, M.-S.; Klopfenstein, N.B.; Hanna, J.W.; McDonald, G.I.
Source:
Forest pathology 2006 v.36 no.3 pp. 145-164
ISSN:
1437-4781
Subject:
Armillaria; phylogeny; genetic markers; ribosomal DNA; sequence analysis; plant genetics; amplified fragment length polymorphism; taxonomy; classification; decay fungi; North America
Abstract:
... Phylogenetic and genetic relationships among 10 North American Armillaria species were analysed using sequence data from ribosomal DNA (rDNA), including intergenic spacer (IGS-1), internal transcribed spacers with associated 5.8S (ITS + 5.8S), and nuclear large subunit rDNA (nLSU), and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers. Based on rDNA sequence data, the nLSU region is less varia ...
Handle:
10113/32702
DOI:
10.1111/j.1439-0329.2006.00441.x

5. Decomposition, delta13C, and the "lignin paradox"

Author:
Preston, C.M.; Trofymow, J.A.; Flanagan, L.B.
Source:
Canadian journal of soil science 2006 v.86 no.2 pp. 235-245
ISSN:
0008-4271
Subject:
Thuja plicata; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; forest litter; decayed wood; degradation; cellulose; decay fungi; carbon; stable isotopes; proximate composition; coarse woody debris; Pseudotsuga menziesii; lignin; Tsuga heterophylla; British Columbia

6. Diversity and function of fungi in peatlands: a carbon cycling perspective

Author:
Thormann, M.N.
Source:
Canadian journal of soil science 2006 v.86 no.2 pp. 281-293
ISSN:
0008-4271
Subject:
saprophytes; mycorrhizal fungi; plant litter; peatlands; decay fungi; species diversity; degradation; biogeochemical cycles

7. Effects of enhanced tree growth rate on the decay capacities of three saprotrophic wood-fungi

Author:
Edman, M.; Moller, R.; Ericson, L.
Source:
Forest ecology and management 2006 v.232 no.1-3 pp. 12-18
ISSN:
0378-1127
Subject:
decay fungi; Phlebia; Fomitopsis pinicola; wood; growth rings; wood density; tree growth; forest litter; boreal forests; Picea abies; coarse woody debris; Sweden
DOI:
10.1016/j.foreco.2006.05.001

8. First report of Phomopsis fruit decay on apple caused by Phomopsis mali in Greece

Author:
Karaoglanidis, G.S.; Bardas, G.
Source:
Plant disease 2006 v.90 no.3 pp. 375
ISSN:
0191-2917
Subject:
apples; fungal diseases of plants; decay fungi; new geographic records; plant pathogenic fungi; Malus domestica; Diaporthe; fruit crops; Greece
DOI:
10.1094/PD-90-0375C

9. Fungi in decayed roots of conifer seedlings in forest nurseries, afforested clear-cuts and abandoned farmland

Author:
Menkis, A.; Vasiliauskas, R.; Taylor, A.F.S.; Stenstrom, E.; Stenlid, J.; Finlay, R.
Source:
Plant pathology 2006 v.55 no.1 pp. 117-129
ISSN:
0032-0862
Subject:
decay fungi; plant pathogenic fungi; soil fungi; pathogen identification; species diversity; internal transcribed spacers; ribosomal DNA; sequence analysis; Pinus sylvestris; Picea abies; forest trees; seedlings; roots; forest nurseries; afforestation; clearcutting; forest soils; agricultural land; agricultural soils
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-3059.2005.01295.x

10. Genotypic variation in natural infection frequency of Heterobasidion spp. in a Picea abies clone trial in southern Sweden

Author:
Karlsson, B.; Swedjemark, G.
Source:
Scandinavian journal of forest research 2006 v.21 no.2 pp. 108-114
ISSN:
0282-7581
Subject:
genetic variation; decay resistance; forest trees; Picea abies; growth traits; decayed wood; decay fungi; root rot; wood quality; clones; heritability; economic analysis; timber production; forest yields; forest economics; sampling; statistical analysis; Sweden
DOI:
10.1080/02827580500529969

11. Gerronema wildpretii sp. nov. (Agaricales, Basidiomycetes) a new species from the Canary Islands

Author:
Banares, A.; Beltran, E.; Bon, M.
Source:
Mycologia 2006 v.98 no.3 pp. 455-459
ISSN:
0027-5514
Subject:
decay fungi; Agaricales; fungal anatomy; new species; new geographic records; Canary Islands
DOI:
10.3852/mycologia.98.3.455
PubMed:
17040074

12. Hymenochaetales: a molecular phylogeny for the hymenochaetoid clade

Author:
Larsson, K.H.; Fischer, M.; Langer, E.; Nakasone, K.K.; Redhead, S.A.
Source:
Mycologia 2006 v.98 no.6 pp. 926-936
ISSN:
0027-5514
Subject:
phylogeny; decay fungi; internal transcribed spacers; molecular systematics; new combination; fungal anatomy; new genus; Hymenochaetales
DOI:
10.3852/mycologia.98.6.926
PubMed:
17486969

13. Inhibition of germination and growth of Alternaria alternata and mouldy-core development in Red Delicious apple fruit by Bromuconazole and Sygnum

Author:
Reuveni, M.
Source:
Crop protection 2006 v.25 no.3 pp. 253-258
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
plant growth; apples; deterioration; fungicides; foliar application; decay fungi; field experimentation; plant pathogenic fungi; Alternaria alternata; Malus domestica; spore germination; mycelium; in vitro studies
Abstract:
... Alternaria alternata is the predominant fungal pathogen responsible for mouldy-core in Red Delicious strains of apple. This study reports on the effects of sygnum (a premix fungicide containing pyraclostrobin+nicobifen), and the sterol biosynthesis inhibitor bromuconazole on spore germination, mycelial growth, decay on detached fruits, and control of mouldy-core caused by A. alternata. Germination ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2005.04.016

14. Kretzschmaria deusta and the northwest European mid‐Holocene Ulmus decline at Moel y Gerddi, north Wales, United Kingdom

Author:
Jim Innes; Jeff Blackford; Frank Chambers
Source:
Palynology 2006 v.30 no.1 pp. 121-132
ISSN:
1558-9188
Subject:
Kretzschmaria deusta; Plantago lanceolata; Rumex; Sporormiella; Tilia; Ulmus; ascospores; decay fungi; farming systems; feces; forest damage; forests; grasslands; grazing; herbivores; livestock; paleoecology; pastures; pollen; trees; woodlands; Wales
Abstract:
... The decline in Ulmus pollen frequencies that occurred ca. 5000 ¹⁴C years ago before present (BP) is a key biostratigraphic marker horizon in northwest European pollen diagrams, although its causes are still a subject of debate. To investigate this event further, fungal spore analyses were carried out across the Ulmus decline at Moel y Gerddi, north Wales, United Kingdom. The Ulmus decline was in t ...
DOI:
10.1080/01916122.2006.9989622

15. Limited transfer of nitrogen between wood decomposing and ectomycorrhizal mycelia when studied in the field

Author:
Håkan Wallander; Björn D. Lindahl; Lars Ola Nilsson
Source:
Mycorrhiza 2006 v.16 no.3 pp. 213-217
ISSN:
0940-6360
Subject:
ectomycorrhizae; forest trees; mycorrhizal fungi; nitrogen; mycelium; translocation (plant physiology); decay fungi; forest soils; biodegradation; Fagus sylvatica; roots
Abstract:
... Transfer of ¹⁵N between interacting mycelia of a wood-decomposing fungus (Hypholoma fasciculare) and an ectomycorrhizal fungus (Tomentellopsis submollis) was studied in a mature beech (Fagus sylvatica) forest. The amount of ¹⁵N transferred from the wood decomposer to the ectomycorrhizal fungus was compared to the amount of ¹⁵N released from the wood-decomposing mycelia into the soil solution as ¹⁵ ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00572-006-0037-x
PubMed:
16598505

16. Necrotrophic mycoparasitism of Botrytis cinerea by cellulolytic and ligninocellulolytic Basidiomycetes

Author:
White, G.J.; Traquair, J.A.
Source:
Canadian journal of microbiology 2006 v.52 no.6 pp. 508-518
ISSN:
0008-4166
Subject:
mycoparasites; fungal antagonists; parasitism; ligninolytic microorganisms; Botrytis cinerea; decay fungi; Polyporales; plant pathogenic fungi; cellulolytic microorganisms; biological control
DOI:
10.1139/W05-141
PubMed:
16788718

17. Production and Optimization of Fe (III) Specific Ligand, the Siderophore of Soil Inhabiting and Wood Rotting Fungi as Deterrent to Plant Pathogens

Author:
S. Dutta; A. Kundu; M. R. Chakraborty; S. Ojha; J. Chakrabarti; N. C. Chatterjee
Source:
Acta phytopathologica et entomologica Hungarica 2006 v.41 no.3-4 pp. 237-248
ISSN:
0238-1249
Subject:
Botryodiplodia theobromae; Fusarium; Trichoderma; agar; decay fungi; iron; molecular weight; pH; plant pathogens; siderophores; soil; soil fungi; wood
Abstract:
...

Siderophores are low molecular weight (<1000 D) iron chelating compounds produced by microorganisms. Production of siderophore is a device of antagonism as by virtue of the capacity of siderophore production, a microorganism competes for Fe (III) with the others. Production of siderophores by 9 di ...

DOI:
10.1556/APhyt.41.2006.3-4.7

18. Rhizopus stolonifer Detection by sensing the Tomato Peduncle Scar

Author:
Hahn, F.
Source:
Biosystems engineering 2006 v.95 no.2 pp. 171-179
ISSN:
1537-5110
Subject:
tomatoes; disease detection; peduncle; relative humidity; food contamination; Alternaria; food storage; food quality; decay fungi; Rhizopus stolonifer; Mexico
Abstract:
... Eighty per cent of the total tomato postharvest losses in pre-packaged and loose tomato fruits in Mexico were caused by Alternaria rot and Rhizopus rot. A sensor was developed to detect Rhizopus stolonifer infected tomatoes using three relative humidity sensors. Green and red mature tomatoes were inoculated with R. stolonifer conidia on a wound and stored for 5 days. A small extractor sucked moist ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2006.06.010

19. Role of phyllosphere fungi of forest trees in the development of decomposer fungal communities and decomposition processes of leaf litter

Author:
Osono, T.
Source:
Canadian journal of microbiology 2006 v.52 no.8 pp. 701-716
ISSN:
0008-4166
Subject:
fungus physiology; endophytes; phylloplane fungi; forest trees; forest succession; forest litter; soil organic matter; temperate forests; lignin; epiphytes; decay fungi; microbial colonization; cellulose; microbial ecology; leaves; species diversity; biodegradation; forest soils; phyllosphere
DOI:
10.1139/W06-023
PubMed:
16917528

20. Salicylic Acid Enhances Biocontrol Efficacy of the Antagonist Cryptococcus laurentii in Apple Fruit

Author:
Yu, T.; Zheng, X.D.
Source:
Journal of plant growth regulation 2006 v.25 no.2 pp. 166-174
ISSN:
0721-7595
Subject:
apples; postharvest diseases; Penicillium expansum; decay fungi; disease control; induced resistance; salicylic acid; application rate; biological control; Cryptococcus laurentii; plant pathogenic fungi
Abstract:
... Biological control and induced resistance are two of the promising approaches to the control of postharvest diseases. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of salicylic acid (SA) alone or in combination with an antagonistic yeast, Cryptococcus laurentii, in controlling the blue mold disease caused by Penicillium expansum on apple fruit wounds. SA alone significantly inhibited the spore ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00344-005-0077-z

21. Seasonal and height-dependent fluctuation of starch and free glucose contents in moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) and its relation to attack by termites and decay fungi

Author:
Yoko Okahisa; Tsuyoshi Yoshimura; Yuji Imamura
Source:
Journal of wood science 2006 v.52 no.5 pp. 445-451
ISSN:
1435-0211
Subject:
Coptotermes formosanus; Coriolus versicolor; Fomitopsis; Phyllostachys edulis; autumn; bamboos; decay fungi; glucose; seasonal variation; spring; starch; summer; winter
Abstract:
... The potential of termite (Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki) and fungal attacks [Fomitopsis palustris (Berkeley et Curtis) Murrill (FFPRI 0507) and Trametes versicolor (L. ex Fr.) Quel (FFPRI 1030)] against moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel) were evaluated with regard to the seasonal and height-dependent changes of the free glucose and starch contents, which were measured by a newly develope ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10086-005-0776-x

22. Species richness and ecological characterization of myxomycetes and myxomycete-like organisms in the canopy of a temperate deciduous forest

Author:
Schnittler, M.; Unterseher, M.; Tesmer, J.
Source:
Mycologia 2006 v.98 no.2 pp. 223-232
ISSN:
0027-5514
Subject:
deciduous forests; Eumycota; temperate forests; Myxogastrea; decay fungi; species diversity; overstory; Germany
DOI:
10.3852/mycologia.98.2.223
PubMed:
16894967

23. Timing of fungicide applications against anthracnose in sweet and sour cherry production in Norway

Author:
Borve, J.; Stensvand, A.
Source:
Crop protection 2006 v.25 no.8 pp. 781-787
ISSN:
0261-2194
Subject:
pesticide application; dithianon; copper oxychloride; application timing; anthracnose; Colletotrichum acutatum; plant pathogenic fungi; decay fungi; cherries; Prunus avium; Prunus cerasus; flowering; fruiting; Norway
Abstract:
... The aim of this three-year study (2001-2003) was to optimize fungicide application against anthracnose (Colletotrichum acutatum) in sweet and sour cherry orchards. The experimental sprays were applied to trees receiving normal fungicide programmes (grower schedule), although without the use of dithianon, except for the first year where only the experimental applications were applied to the sour ch ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cropro.2005.10.012

24. Variation of heartrot, sapwood infection and polyphenol extractives with provenance of Acacia mangium

Author:
Barry, K.M.; Irianto, R.S.B.; Tjahjono, B.; Tarigan, M.; Agustini, L.; Hardiyanto, E.B.; Mohammed, C.L.
Source:
Forest pathology 2006 v.36 no.3 pp. 183-197
ISSN:
1437-4781
Subject:
Acacia mangium; Rhizophora; decay fungi; field experimentation; growers; heartwood; phenols; provenance; sapwood; tannins; trees; wood extractives; Indonesia
Abstract:
... Infection of heartwood by decay fungi (heartrot) is a concern for growers of Acacia mangium for solid-wood products as the incidence can be high in some regions of Indonesia. Variation of heartrot incidence for different provenances of A. mangium was determined using two field trials in Sumatra, Indonesia. In a Riau Province trial of 21 provenances, the effect of provenance was statistically signi ...
DOI:
10.1111/j.1439-0329.2006.00444.x

25. Wood characteristics of Podocarpus oleifolius var. macrostachyus (Parl.) Buchholz and Gray native to Costa Rica: their significance for wood utilization

Author:
Bauch, J.; Koch, G.; Puls, J.; Schwarz, T.; Voiss, S.
Source:
Wood science and technology 2006 v.40 no.1 pp. 26-38
ISSN:
0043-7719
Subject:
Pinaceae; Podocarpus; absorbance; cellulose; conifers; decay fungi; durability; heartwood; indigenous species; lignin; modulus of elasticity; plantations; tracheids; trees; wood; wood density; wood utilization; Costa Rica
Abstract:
... Due to over-exploitation in the past, native conifer species in many tropical countries are hardly available anymore for wood utilization. In the last decades Costa Rica has undertaken considerable efforts to study the silvicultural characteristics of the native species of the family Podocarpaceae, in particular Podocarpus oleifolius var. macrostachyus (Parl.) Buchholz and Gray, in order to evalua ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00226-005-0040-y

26. An antibacterial hydroxy fusidic acid analogue from Acremonium crotocinigenum

Author:
Evans, L.; Brayford, D.; Stavri, M.; Smith, E.; O'Donnell, G.; Gray, A.I.; Griffith, G.W.; Gibbons, S.
Source:
Phytochemistry 2006 v.67 no.19 pp. 2110-2114
ISSN:
0031-9422
Subject:
steroids; Staphylococcus aureus; tropical rain forests; Deuteromycotina; medicinal properties; multiple drug resistance; animal pathogenic bacteria; decay fungi; triterpenoids; Acremonium; spectral analysis; anti-infective agents; chemical structure; stereochemistry; antibacterial properties; Ecuador
Abstract:
... A fusidane triterpene, 16-deacetoxy-7-β-hydroxy-fusidic acid (1), was isolated from a fermentation of the mitosporic fungus Acremonium crotocinigenum. Full unambiguous assignment of all 1H and 13C data of 1 was carried out by extensive one- and two-dimensional NMR studies employing HMQC and HMBC spectra. Compound 1 was tested against a panel of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and methicillin-resistant S ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.06.033
PubMed:
16930645