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8022-1978
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Subject
Helicoverpa zea
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- Author:
- E. B. Lillehoj; D. I. Fennell; W. F. Kwolek; G. L. Adams; M. S. Zuber; E. S. Horner; N. W. Widstrom; H. Warren; W. D. Guthrie; D. B. Sauer; W. R. Findley; A. Manwiller; L. M. Josephson; A. J. Bockholt
- Source:
- Crop science 1978 v.18 no.6 pp. 921-924
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- Zea mays; corn; crop damage; insect pests; plant pests; Ostrinia nubilalis; Spodoptera frugiperda; larvae; Aspergillus flavus; microbial contamination; aflatoxins; fungal diseases of plants; seeds; corn ears; geographical variation; Helicoverpa zea; United States
- Abstract:
- ... The study examined the relationship of Aspergillus flavus Link ex Fr. in insects collected from developing ears and aflatoxin contamination of the kernels of corn (Zea mays L.). In 1976 two hybrids adapted for growth in the South and two hybrids adapted to the Corn Belt were grown at 11 diverse locations in the USA. Planting and harvest dates were staggered to examine maturity factors. Of 1621 ins ...
- Handle:
- 10113/26137
- DOI:
- 10.2135/cropsci1978.0011183X001800060002x
- https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1978.0011183X001800060002x
- Author:
- CHAN, B.G.; WAISS, A.C. JR.; BINDER, R.G.; ELLIGER, C.A.
- Source:
- Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 1978 v.24 no.3 pp. 294-300
- ISSN:
- 0013-8703
- Subject:
- Helicoverpa zea; Heliothis virescens; Pectinophora gossypiella; aldehydes; allelochemicals; artificial diets; cotton; cyclopropenoid fatty acids; flavonoids; growth retardation; host plants; insects; larvae; larval development; leaves; proanthocyanidins
- Abstract:
- ... Four classes of cotton constituents -- condensed tannins, flavonoids, terpene aldehydes and cyclopropenoid fatty acids -- were isolated from leaves and parts of squares and fed to Lepidopterous larvae in an artificial diet. The ED₅₀ required for growth inhibition of Heliothis virescens, H. zea and Pectinophora gossypiella larvae ranged from 0.1 per cent to 0.7 per cent of the weight of the diet. T ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1978.tb02785.x
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1978.tb02785.x
- Author:
- Fennell, D.I.; Lillehoj, E.B.; Kwolek, W.F.; Guthrie, W.D.; Sheeley, R.; Sparks, A.N.; Widstrom, N.W.; Adams, G.L.
- Source:
- Journal of economic entomology 1978 v.71 no.4 pp. 624-628
- ISSN:
- 0022-0493
- Subject:
- Helicoverpa zea; Ostrinia nubilalis; larvae; Zea mays; corn ears; crop damage; seeds; microbial contamination; Aspergillus flavus; fungal spores; aflatoxins; planting date; maturity stage; Georgia; Iowa; Missouri
- Abstract:
- ... Insect larvae that feed on developing corn kernels are implicated in establishment of Aspergillus flavus Link ex Fr. infection and subsequent contamination of the seed with aflatoxin before harvest. The effect of environment on the association between A. flavus and 2 corn insects was examined on corn grown at diverse locations. Corn ears at Tifton, Georgia, Ankeny, Iowa and Portageville, Missouri ...
- Handle:
- 10113/24172
- DOI:
- 10.1093/jee/71.4.624
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/71.4.624
- Author:
- Tingle, F.C.; Mitchell, E.R.; Baumhover, A.H.
- Source:
- Journal of chemical ecology 1978 v.4 no.4 pp. 471-479
- ISSN:
- 0098-0331
- Subject:
- Heliothis subflexa; Heliothis virescens; Helicoverpa zea; sex pheromones; sex attractants; trapping; pheromone traps; backcrossing; hybrids; mating behavior; olfactometry; wind tunnels; nocturnal activity
- Abstract:
- ... Electric grid traps baited with Heliothis subflexa (Guenée), H. virescens (F.), or H. zea (Boddie) females captured conspecific males with few exceptions.Heliothis subflexa females reduced the attraction ofH. virescens and H. zea males when used as bait simultaneously with females of either of these two species. Backcrosses were made with H. virescens males and female hybrids from a cross between ...
- Handle:
- 10113/23301
- DOI:
- 10.1007/BF00989503
- https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989503