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- Author:
- Kristin L. Koegel; Kevin J. Kuczynski; Patricia Britten
- Source:
- Procedia Food Science 2013 v.2 pp. 75-80
- ISSN:
- 2211-601X
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion; MyPyramid; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; alcoholic beverages; food groups; food science; fruit juices; lipids; nutrient databanks; nutrition assessment; oils; sugars
- Abstract:
- ... The MyPyramid Equivalents Database (MPED) provides amounts of food groups and subgroups in foods consumed in nationwide food consumption surveys. The most recent MPED issued by the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) was Version 2.0, created for use with the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-04. Several of the Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion's (CNPP) projects ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.profoo.2013.04.012
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profoo.2013.04.012
- Author:
- Martin, D.E.; Carlton, J.B.
- Source:
- Applied engineering in agriculture 2013 v.29 no.1 pp. 5-10
- ISSN:
- 0883-8542
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; aerial application; droplet size; research facilities; wind tunnels; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... The aerial electrostatic spraying system patented by the USDA-ARS is a unique aerial application system which inductively charges spray particles for the purpose of increasing deposition and efficacy. While this system has many potential benefits, very little is known about how changes in airspeed or nozzle orifice size affect the spray droplet spectrum of charged spray. This study quantified thes ...
- Author:
- A. Yakirevich; Y.A. Pachepsky; T.J. Gish; A.K. Guber; M.Y. Kuznetsov; R.E. Cady; T.J. Nicholson
- Source:
- Journal of hydrology 2013 v.501 pp. 13-24
- ISSN:
- 0022-1694
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; algorithms; data collection; groundwater; groundwater contamination; irrigation water; models; monitoring; pedotransfer functions; subsurface flow; uncertainty
- Abstract:
- ... Improving understanding of chemical transport in the subsurface commonly employs evolving groundwater monitoring networks. The objective of this work was to apply the information theory to propose an objective algorithm for augmenting a subsurface monitoring network (SMN) with the purpose of discrimination of conceptually different subsurface flow and transport models. This method determines new m ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.07.032
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.07.032
- Author:
- Lewis, M.A.; Tarbelsi, S.; Nelson, S.O.; Tollner, E.W.; Haidekker, M.A.
- Source:
- Applied engineering in agriculture 2013 v.29 no.4 pp. 583-593
- ISSN:
- 0883-8542
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Arachis hypogaea; air temperature; computer software; drying; drying temperature; energy; humans; models; monitoring; peanuts; pods; seeds; shelling; water content
- Abstract:
- ... Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) drying is an essential task preceding the grading process. Kernel moisture is one of five parameters used to establish the grade for a specific lot of peanuts, and it is imperative that peanuts be dried to a kernel moisture content <10.5% wet basis for grading and storage purposes. Today's peanut drying processes utilize decision support software based on modeling and ...
- DOI:
- 10.13031/aea.29.9929
- https://doi.org/10.13031/aea.29.9929
- Author:
- Scorza, R.; Callahan, A.M.; Dardick, C.D.; Srinivasan, C.; DeJong, T.M.; Abbott, A.G.; Ravelonandro, M.
- Source:
- Acta horticulturae 2013 no.985 pp. 111-117
- ISSN:
- 0567-7572
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; European Union; Plum pox virus; Prunus domestica; breeding; climate change; cultivars; dormancy; flowering; fruit quality; fruiting; genetic engineering; genetic improvement; growers; juvenility; labor; pathogens; pests; plums; rootstocks; seedlings; transgenes; trees; Europe; United States
- Abstract:
- ... Plum producers world-wide are facing multiple challenges including climate change, reductions in available labor, the need for reduced chemical inputs, the spread of native and exotic pests and pathogens, and consumer demands for improved fruit quality and health benefits. Meeting these challenges will require innovation in many areas of science and technology and especially in plum breeding. In a ...
- Author:
- B. T. Campbell; D. B. Weaver; R. Sharpe; J. Wu; D. C. Jones
- Source:
- Crop science 2013 v.53 no.3 pp. 894-905
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Gossypium hirsutum; agronomic traits; cotton; cultivars; fiber quality; genetic improvement; germplasm; hybrids; progeny
- Abstract:
- ... Successful plant breeding programs begin with parental line selection. Effective parental line selection is facilitated when the breeding potential of candidate parental lines is known. Using topcross families involving germplasm from eight U.S. public cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) breeding programs, we evaluated the breeding potential of recently developed, elite Pee Dee germplasm. Based on pare ...
- DOI:
- 10.2135/cropsci2012.09.0549
- https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2012.09.0549
- Author:
- Andrew R. Jamieson; Paul D. Hildebrand; Willy E. Renderos
- Source:
- International journal of fruit science 2013 v.13 no.1-2 pp. 28-35
- ISSN:
- 1553-8621
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Fragaria; Xanthomonas fragariae; agricultural research; backcrossing; bacteria; flowers; genotype; horticulture; inoculation methods; parents; population size; powdery mildew; progeny; screening; seedlings; strawberries
- Abstract:
- ... The bacterium Xanthomonas fragariae causes the economically important angular leafspot disease to which a high level of resistance has not been found within the cultivated strawberry Fragaria × ananassa. The 2002 introduction of resistance donors ‘US 4808’ and ‘US 4809’ by the Fruit Laboratory at the Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre provided sources of resistance at the octoploid level deri ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/15538362.2012.696959
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2012.696959
- Author:
- M. M. Zhou; C. A. Kimbeng; S. J. Edme; A. L. Hale
- Source:
- Journal of plant studies 2013 v.2 no.1 pp. 54-71
- ISSN:
- 1927-047X
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Saccharum officinarum; Saccharum spontaneum; carbohydrate content; cultivars; genetic background; genetic variation; germplasm; germplasm conservation; germplasm evaluation; interspecific hybridization; plant breeding; starch; sucrose; sugarcane juice; wild relatives; Florida; Louisiana
- Abstract:
- ... The renewed interest in wild Saccharum species germplasm across sugarcane breeding programs has been necessitated by the need to widen the genetic base of breeding populations. Modern sugarcane cultivars were derived from inter-specific hybridization between S. officinarum and S. spontaneum. Very few genotypes were used in the initial hybridization event in 1900s resulting in narrow genetic divers ...
- Handle:
- 10113/57145
- DOI:
- 10.5539/jps.v2n1p54
- https://doi.org/10.5539/jps.v2n1p54
- Author:
- Masukuni Mori; Mitsuo Matsudaira
- Source:
- Textile research journal v.83 no.2 pp. 208-215
- ISSN:
- 1746-7748
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Corriedale; Merino; calcium hypochlorite; chlorination; color; hydrogen peroxide; sodium dichloroisocyanurate; temperature; textile fibers; wool; woolen fabric
- Abstract:
- ... The development of an eco-friendly anti-felting treatment based on a calcium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide (Ca(ClO)₂ + H₂O₂) system, the so-called MEFT (Mori Eco-friendly Treatment) process, is reported in this paper. This treatment is not new in the processing of wool; however, controlling the temperature and time gives rise to further effectiveness of the system, resulting in excellent anti ...
- DOI:
- 10.1177/0040517512458343
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517512458343
- Author:
- Mark A Liebig; Holly Johnson; David Archer; John Hendrickson; Kristine Nichols; Marty Schmer; Don Tanaka
- Source:
- Journal of Extension 2013 v.51 no.3 pp. 1-5
- ISSN:
- 1077-5315
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; biogeochemical cycles; computer software; cover crops; crop rotation; decision support systems; extension education; forage quality; plant architecture; plant-water relations; pollination; professionals; water uptake; Great Plains region
- Abstract:
- ... Interest in cover crops by agricultural producers has increased the need for information regarding the suitability of crops for addressing different production and natural resource goals. To help address this need, staff at the USDA Agricultural Research Service Northern Great Plains Research Laboratory (NGPRL) developed a decision aid called the Cover Crop Chart (CCC). Visually analogous to the p ...
- Datasets:
- Cover Crop Chart (version 2.0): Helping producers choose cover crops in crop and forage production systems
- Handle:
- 10113/58425
- Author:
- Reed, B.M.; Hummer, K.E.
- Source:
- Acta horticulturae 2013 no.1010 pp. 191-197
- ISSN:
- 0567-7572
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Humulus lupulus; cooling; cryopreservation; cultivars; germplasm; germplasm conservation; greenhouses; meristems; pollen; researchers; seeds; tissue culture; viruses; Colorado
- Abstract:
- ... The National Clonal Germplasm Repository (NCGR-Corvallis) is responsible for conservation of the hop (Humulus lupulus L.) genetic resources for the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Agricultural Research Service (ARS). The collection includes 675 accessions representing 7 Humulus taxa (species and subspecies) from 18 countries. This germplasm includes: wild collected seeds, virus and viroid tes ...
- Author:
- I. A. Eujayl; C. A. Strausbaugh
- Source:
- Plant Disease Management Reports 2013 v.7 no.FC118 pp. 1-2
- ISSN:
- 2330-3123
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Beet necrotic yellow vein virus; Botrytis; Penicillium; Phoma; cultivars; disease resistance; genetic background; germplasm; germplasm evaluation; microbial growth; plant pathogenic fungi; root rot; roots; storage quality; sucrose; sugar beet; Idaho
- Abstract:
- ... Rhizomania in the field and fungal root rot in storage can both lead to significant sucrose losses in sugar beet roots. In an effort to reduce these losses, sugarbeet germplasm developed by the USDA-ARS Kimberly sugarbeet program was evaluated for resistance to both these disease problems. Nine sugarbeet lines and four check cultivars were arranged in a randomized complete block design with six re ...
- Handle:
- 10113/57466
- Author:
- Dilip R. Panthee; Joanne A. Labate; Larry D. Robertson
- Source:
- Plant genetic resources 2013 v.11 no.2 pp. 106-113
- ISSN:
- 1479-263X
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; agronomic traits; chemical constituents of plants; cultivars; flavor; fruit quality; genetic background; odors; plant genetic resources; titratable acidity; tomatoes; total soluble solids
- Abstract:
- ... Flavour is one of the most highly demanded consumer traits of tomato at present; poor flavour is one of the most commonly heard complaints associated with modern varieties of tomato. In order to combine flavour with other desirable fruit traits in improved cultivars, it is important to determine how much variability exists in the crucial compounds that contribute most to flavour. The objective of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1479262112000421
- https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262112000421
- Author:
- Serrato-Diaz L. M.; Latoni-Brailowsky E. I.; Rivera-Vargas L. I.; Goenaga R.; Crous P. W.; French-Monar R. D.
- Source:
- Plant disease 2013 v.97 no.8 pp. 1117
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Calonectria; Nephelium lappaceum; agar; appendages; aril; asci; ascospores; branches; color; conidia; conidiophores; decline; discoloration; endocarp; ethanol; exocarp; fluorescent lighting; genes; genetic databases; histones; internal transcribed spacers; litchis; mycelium; orchards; pathogenicity; perithecia; plant rots; polymerase chain reaction; postharvest diseases; rambutans; ribosomal DNA; sodium hypochlorite; taxonomic keys; tissues; tubulin; Puerto Rico; Vietnam
- Abstract:
- ... Fruit rot of rambutan is a pre- and post-harvest disease problem of rambutan orchards. In 2011, fruit rot was observed at USDA-ARS orchards in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. Infected fruit were collected and 1 mm² tissue sections were surface disinfested with 70% ethanol followed by 0.5% sodium hypochlorite. Infected fruit were rinsed with sterile, deionized, double-distilled water and transferred to acid ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-01-13-0008-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-13-0008-PDN
15. Ft. Collins sugar beet germplasm evaluated for rhizomania and storage rot resistance in Idaho, 2012
- Author:
- C. A. Strausbaugh; L. W. Panella
- Source:
- Plant Disease Management Reports 2013 v.7 no.FC117 pp. 1-2
- ISSN:
- 2330-3123
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Beet necrotic yellow vein virus; cultivars; disease resistance; field experimentation; germplasm; germplasm evaluation; growing season; microbial growth; plant rots; roots; signs and symptoms (plants); storage quality; sucrose; sugar beet; Idaho
- Abstract:
- ... Rhizomania caused by the Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) is a worldwide problem that can lead to loss of tonnage and lower percent sucrose in the field. BNYVV can also reduce the storability of roots. To identify germplasm with resistance to these problems, 18 sugarbeet germplasm lines developed by the USDA-ARS Ft. Collins sugarbeet program and four check cultivars were screened in a field ...
- Handle:
- 10113/57465
- Author:
- John P. Bannantine; Steven C. Olsen; Marcus E. Kehrli; Thad B. Stanton; Eduardo Casas; Diana L. Whipple; Kurt A. Zuelke
- Source:
- Veterinary microbiology 2013 v.165 no.3-4 pp. 224-233
- ISSN:
- 0378-1135
- Subject:
- cow feeding; diagnostic techniques; modernization; animal health; Ungulate protoparvovirus 1; scientists; milk fever; dairy cows; livestock and meat industry; porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome; public research; swine influenza; hog cholera; leptospirosis; agricultural research; feed additives; pandemic; brucellosis; Agricultural Research Service; Influenza A virus; vaccines; nutrition; researchers; United States
- Abstract:
- ... Commissioned by President Dwight Eisenhower in 1958 and opened with a dedication ceremony in December 1961, the USDA, Agricultural Research Service (ARS), National Animal Disease Center (NADC) celebrated its 50-year anniversary in November 2011. Over these 50 years, the NADC established itself among the world's premier animal health research centers. Its historic mission has been to conduct basic ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56806
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.04.010
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.04.010
- Author:
- Jackson D. Michael; Harrison Howard F.
- Source:
- Journal of economic entomology 2013 v.106 no.3 pp. 1456-1462
- ISSN:
- 0022-0493
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Chaetocnema confinis; Cylas formicarius elegantulus; Diabrotica; Elateridae; Phyllophaga; Systena; beetle infestations; breeding programs; cultivars; field experimentation; genotype; germplasm; insect larvae; insect pests; insect resistance; roots; soil insects; sweet potatoes; South Carolina
- Abstract:
- ... Fifty-nine sweetpotato cultivars, including 16 heirlooms, 11 near-heirlooms (developed in the 1960s and 1970s), 19 cultivars from the 1980s, and 13 modern varieties (since 1990), were evaluated for resistance to soil insects in field experiments during 2010–2011 at the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agriculture Research Service, U.S. Vegetable Laboratory (USDA-ARS, USVL), Charleston, SC. These exp ...
- Author:
- S. J. Del Grosso; J. W. White; G. Wilson; B. Vandenberg; D. L. Karlen; R. F. Follett; J. M. F. Johnson; A. J. Franzluebbers; D. W. Archer; H. T. Gollany; M. A. Liebig; J. Ascough; M. Reyes-Fox; L. Pellack; J. Starr; N. Barbour; R. W. Polumsky; M. Gutwein; D. James
- Source:
- Journal of environmental quality 2013 v.42 no.4 pp. 1274-1280
- ISSN:
- 0047-2425
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; bioenergy; biomass; carbon sinks; chemical composition; databases; energy; environmental impact; environmental quality; experimental design; feedstocks; fertilizers; field experimentation; grazing intensity; greenhouse gas emissions; greenhouse gases; harvest date; information management; models; planting; research programs; soil; weather
- Abstract:
- ... Difficulties in accessing high-quality data on trace gas fluxes and performance of bioenergy/bioproduct feedstocks limit the ability of researchers and others to address environmental impacts of agriculture and the potential to produce feedstocks. To address those needs, the GRACEnet (Greenhouse gas Reduction through Agricultural Carbon Enhancement network) and REAP (Renewable Energy Assessment Pr ...
- Datasets:
- GRACEnet (Greenhouse gas Reduction through Agricultural Carbon Enhancement network)
REAP (Resilient Economic Agricultural Practices) - Handle:
- 10113/60579
- DOI:
- 10.2134/jeq2013.03.0097
- https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2013.03.0097
- Author:
- Nahla Bassil; Paolo Boccacci; Roberto Botta; Joseph Postman; Shawn Mehlenbacher
- Source:
- Genetic resources and crop evolution 2013 v.60 no.2 pp. 543-568
- ISSN:
- 0925-9864
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Corylus; alleles; chloroplasts; cultivars; evolution; genetic variation; germplasm; glaciation; hazelnuts; heterozygosity; hybridization; hybrids; loci; microsatellite repeats; shrubs; trees; Asia; Europe; Oregon
- Abstract:
- ... The US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Clonal Germplasm Repository in Corvallis, Oregon, preserves more than 800 accessions of hazelnut (Corylus), including C. avellana cultivars and representatives of 10 other recognized shrub and tree species. Characterization and study of genetic diversity in this collection require cross-transferable markers, such as trinucle ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10722-012-9857-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-012-9857-z
20. Nutrient uptake, biomass yield and quantitative analysis of aliphatic aldehydes in cilantro plants
- Author:
- Mateus A. Donega; Simone C. Mello; Rita M. Moraes; Charles L. Cantrell
- Source:
- Industrial crops and products 2013 v.44 pp. 127-131
- ISSN:
- 0926-6690
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Coriandrum sativum; aldehydes; biomass production; cilantro; cultivars; essential oils; genotype; germplasm; leaves; nutrient uptake; quantitative analysis; shoots; sowing; United States
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of this study was to evaluate the nutrient uptake, biomass production and yield of the major compounds in the essential oil of five genotypes of Coriandrum sativum L. The treatments were composed for four accessions provided by the National Genetic Resources Advisory Council (NGRAC), U.S. Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service (USDA/ARS) germplasm: (“AMES 18596”; “ ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.11.004
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.11.004
- Author:
- Henning, J.A.
- Source:
- Acta horticulturae 2013 no.1010 pp. 27-37
- ISSN:
- 0567-7572
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Humulus lupulus; biometry; breeding; genetic markers; genetic variation; genome; germplasm; high-throughput nucleotide sequencing; industry; parents; researchers; United States
- Abstract:
- ... The overall objective of the USDA-ARS hop (Humulus lupulus L.) is to develop and release disease resistant, superior hop germplasm and varieties for the USA hop industry using both traditional and molecular-based selection protocols. As part of this mission, USDA-ARS develops new means of breeding to increase selection efficiency in breeding new hop varieties. Conventional quantitative genetic stu ...
- Author:
- Kolmer J. A.; Hughes M. E.
- Source:
- Plant disease 2013 v.97 no.8 pp. 1103-1108
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Puccinia recondita; breeding; genes; hard red winter wheat; human resources; leaf rust; leaves; phenotype; soft red winter wheat; spring wheat; virulence; winter wheat; Eastern United States; Great Plains region; Ohio River; Oregon; Washington (state)
- Abstract:
- ... Collections of Puccinia triticina were obtained from rust-infected leaves provided by cooperators throughout the United States and from wheat fields and breeding plots by USDA-ARS personnel and cooperators in the Great Plains, Ohio River Valley, southeastern states, Oregon, and Washington State in order to determine the virulence of the wheat leaf rust population in 2011. Single uredinial isolates ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-12-1068-SR
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-12-1068-SR
- Author:
- G. D. Jones; K. C. Allen
- Source:
- Palynology 2013 v.37 no.1 pp. 170-176
- ISSN:
- 1558-9188
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Carya; Echinodorus; Lygus lineolaris; Sagittaria; Saururus; crops; flowering; habitats; host plants; insect pests; light traps; on-farm research; pollen; Mississippi
- Abstract:
- ... Wild host plants are important for tarnished plant bug (TPB – Lygus lineolaris) populations, especially when cultivated crops are not flowering. Knowledge of native habitats is important for managing this insect pest. Although pollen has been used to characterize dispersal and food sources of many insects, it has not been used for TPB. The purpose of this study was to determine if pollen analyses ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/01916122.2013.763508
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01916122.2013.763508
- Author:
- Lee Panella; R. T. Lewellen; J. M. McGrath
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.2 pp. 229-237
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Beta vulgaris; color; cytoplasm; diploidy; disease resistance; gene segregation; genes; germplasm releases; hypocotyls; plant fertility; sugar beet
- Abstract:
- ... FC1028 (Reg. No. GP-282, PI 665053), FC1036 (Reg. No. GP-283, PI 665054), FC1037 (Reg. No. GP-284, PI 665055), and FC1038 (Reg. No. GP-285, PI 665056) sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.) germplasms were released and developed by the USDA-ARS, at Fort Collins, CO, Salinas, CA, and East Lansing, MI, in cooperation with the Beet Sugar Development Foundation, Denver, CO. All four germplasms are diploid, mult ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56672
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.06.0002crg
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.06.0002crg
- Author:
- Scott E. Sattler; John J. Toy; James Aketch Okeno; Deanna L. Funnell-Harris; Jeffrey F. Pedersen
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.2 pp. 245-249
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Sorghum bicolor subsp. drummondii; crossing; cytoplasmic male sterility; gene flow; genes; genetic markers; germplasm evaluation; germplasm releases; plant genetic resources; progeny; screening; Iowa; Nebraska
- Abstract:
- ... Four shattercane [Sorghum bicolor subsp. drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse] genetic stocks—N614 (Reg. No. GS-652, PI 665684), A₃N615 (Reg. No. GS-651, PI 665683), N616 (Reg. No. GS-653, PI 665685), and N617 (Reg. No. GS-654, PI 665686)—with A₃ cytoplasmic male sterility or the nuclear male sterility gene ms₃ containing either juicy (dd) or dry (DD) culms were developed jointly by the U ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56308
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.09.0033crgs
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.09.0033crgs
- Author:
- J. N. Jenkins; J. C. McCarty; O. A. Jr.; R. W. Gutiérrez; D. C. Hayes
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.2 pp. 224-228
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Gossypium barbadense; Gossypium hirsutum; agricultural experiment stations; alleles; chromosome substitution; chromosomes; cooperative research; cotton; cultivars; geneticists; germplasm; introgression; parents; planting; pollination; random mating; seeds; substitution lines; Mississippi
- Abstract:
- ... RMBUP-C4 (random-mated barbadense Upland population cycle 4) (Reg. No. GP-961, PI 665950) is a unique randommated germplasm population of Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) with introgression of G. barbadense L. alleles. This population involved five cycles of random mating beginning with 53 top-crossed F1 lines. The germplasm was developed through cooperative research by the USDA-ARS, the Miss ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56251
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr201208.0028crg
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr201208.0028crg
- Author:
- J. C. McCarty; J. N. Jenkins; M. J. Wubben; O. A. Gutierrez; R. W. Hayes; F. E. Callahan; D. Deng
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.2 pp. 220-223
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Gossypium barbadense; Gossypium hirsutum; Rotylenchulus reniformis; agricultural experiment stations; agronomic traits; artificial selection; fiber quality; genetic markers; germplasm; greenhouse experimentation; greenhouses; host-parasite relationships; lint cotton; marker-assisted selection; microsatellite repeats; Mississippi
- Abstract:
- ... Three upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) germplasm lines, M713 Ren1 (Reg. No. GP-958, PI 665928), M713 Ren2 (Reg. No. GP-959, PI 665929), and M713 Ren5 (Reg. No. GP-960, PI 665930) resistant to the reniform nematode, Rotylenchulus reniformis Linford and Oliveria were developed and jointly released by the USDA-ARS and the Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station in 2012. The day- ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56250
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.08.0024crg
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.08.0024crg
- Author:
- Jack C. Comstock; Barry Glaz; Serge J. Edmé; R. Wayne Davidson; Robert A. Gilbert; Neil C. Glynn; Duli Zhao; Sushma Sood; Jimmy D. Miller; Peter Y. P. Tai
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.3 pp. 273-279
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli; Puccinia melanocephala; Saccharum; Sugarcane mosaic virus; Sugarcane yellow leaf virus; Ustilago scitaminea; Xanthomonas albilineans; bacterial diseases of plants; canes; cold tolerance; cooperative research; crop yield; cultivars; disease resistance; genes; germplasm releases; growth retardation; hybrids; leaves; orange rust; organic soils; parents; plant breeding; sandy soils; smut diseases; sucrose; sugarcane; universities; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... ‘CP 04-1566’ (Reg. No. CV-152, PI 667622) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was developed through cooperative research conducted by the USDA-ARS, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugar Cane League, Inc., and was released to growers in Florida on 30 Sept. 2011. CP 04-1566 was selected from the cross X01-0246 (‘CP 89-2377’ בCP 96-1252’) made at Canal Point on 29 Nov. 2001. Bo ...
- Handle:
- 10113/57078
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.10.0043crc
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.10.0043crc
- Author:
- Neil C. Glynn; Duli Zhao; Jack C. Comstock; Scott B. Milligan; Barry Glaz; Serge J. Edmé; R. Wayne Davidson; Robert A. Gilbert; Sushma Sood; Angélique D’Hont; Chen-Jian Hu
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.2 pp. 164-171
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; DNA; Puccinia melanocephala; Saccharum; Sugarcane mosaic virus; Ustilago scitaminea; Xanthomonas albilineans; crop yield; crossing; disease resistance; genotype; growers; hybrids; major genes; orange rust; plant breeding; plant viruses; sandy soils; scald diseases; smut diseases; sugarcane; sugars; universities; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... ‘CPCL 02-0926’ (Reg. No. CV-150, PI 664936) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) is the product of research initiated by the United States Sugar Corporation (USSC) and completed cooperatively by the USDA-ARS, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugar Cane League, Inc. CPCL 02-0926 was released to growers in Florida on 20 Sept. 2011. CPCL 02-0926 was selected from a cross between t ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56433
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.12.0054crc
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.12.0054crc
- Author:
- Robert A. Gilbert; Neil C. Glynn; Scott B. Milligan; Duli Zhao; Jack C. Comstock; Barry Glaz; Serge J. Edmé; R. Wayne Davidson; Sushma Sood; Chen-Jian Hu
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.2 pp. 172-179
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Puccinia melanocephala; Saccharum; Sugarcane mosaic virus; Ustilago scitaminea; Xanthomonas albilineans; biomass production; canes; cultivars; disease resistance; genotype; growers; hybrids; new variety; orange rust; parents; plant breeding; plant viruses; sandy soils; scald diseases; smut diseases; sucrose; sugar content; sugarcane; universities; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... Research to develop ‘CPCL 02-1295’ (Reg. No. CV-151, PI 664937) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was initiated by the United States Sugar Corporation (USSC) and completed cooperatively by the USDA-ARS, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugar Cane League, Inc. CPCL 02-1295 was released to growers in Florida on 20 Sept. 2011. CPCL 02-1295 was selected from a cross of ‘CP 88-17 ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56436
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.12.0055crc
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.12.0055crc
- Author:
- R. Wayne Davidson; Scott B. Milligan; Robert A. Gilbert; Neil C. Glynn; Duli Zhao; Jack C. Comstock; Barry Glaz; Serge J. Edmé; Chen-Jian Hu; David G. Holder; Sushma Sood
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.1 pp. 42-50
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Puccinia melanocephala; Saccharum; Sugarcane mosaic virus; Ustilago scitaminea; Xanthomonas albilineans; canes; corporations; crop yield; crossing; disease resistance; genotype; hybrids; leaves; orange rust; organic soils; parents; plant breeding; sucrose; sugarcane; universities; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... Development of ‘CPCL 95-2287’ (Reg. No. CV-149, PI 664938) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) is the latest in a series of commercial sugarcane cultivar releases originating from the United States Sugar Corporation (USSC) and completed by the cooperative Canal Point sugarcane breeding and selection program, which included the USDA-ARS, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugarca ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56507
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.03.0189crc
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.03.0189crc
- Author:
- Hassan A. Melouk; Kelly Chamberlin; Chad B. Godsey; John Damicone; Mark D. Burow; Michael R. Baring; Charles E. Simpson; Kenton E. Dashiell; Mark Payton
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2013 v.7 no.1 pp. 22-25
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- peanuts; Sclerotinia minor; crossing; crop yield; oleic acid; Arachis hypogaea subsp. hypogaea; blight; disease resistance; profits and margins; cultivars; seeds; agricultural experiment stations; progeny; germplasm releases; lipid content; crop quality; Agricultural Research Service; agronomic traits; breeding lines; crops; Texas; Oklahoma
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Red River Runner’ (Reg. No. CV-116, PI 665474) peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea) is a high-oleic-oil cultivar with the experimental designation TX994313 that was cooperatively developed and released by the USDA-ARS, Texas AgriLife Research, and the Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station in 2011. Sustainable peanut production in the southwestern United States is driven b ...
- Handle:
- 10113/56824
- DOI:
- 10.3198/jpr2012.03.0174crc
- https://doi.org/10.3198/jpr2012.03.0174crc
- Author:
- Justin L. Reeves; Justin D. Derner; Matt A. Sanderson; Mark K. Petersen; Lance T. Vermeire; John R. Hendrickson; Scott L. Kronberg
- Source:
- Livestock science 2013 v.155 no.2-3 pp. 355-363
- ISSN:
- 1871-1413
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Charolais; Hereford; Red Angus; Salers; atmospheric precipitation; beef; beef cattle; business enterprises; climate change; cow-calf operations; crossbreds; decision support systems; grazing; growing season; herds; prairies; ranchers; rangelands; risk; seasonal variation; spring; springs (water); stocking rate; summer; temperature; winter; Wyoming
- Abstract:
- ... Quantifying the effects of seasonal temperature and precipitation on cow–calf production on rangelands is challenging, as few long-term (>20yrs) studies have been reported. However, an understanding of how seasonal weather inconsistency affects beef production is needed for beef producers to better manage their herds on native rangelands to minimize enterprise risk with respect to climatic variabi ...
- Handle:
- 10113/58232
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.livsci.2013.04.015
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2013.04.015
- Author:
- Kim S. Lewers; Yaguang Luo; Bryan T. Vinyard
- Source:
- International journal of fruit science 2013 v.13 no.3-4 pp. 126-138
- ISSN:
- 1553-8621
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Fragaria; air; flowering; harvest date; meteorological data; postharvest diseases; rain; selection methods; strawberries
- Abstract:
- ... Fruit from the annual replicated yield assessments for the USDA-ARS strawberry (Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier) breeding program at Beltsville, MD in 2010 were evaluated for postharvest decay development after storage at 5 °C. A statistically significant correlation between percentage decay of fruit in the field and percentage decay of fruit from post-harvest evaluation was observed when da ...
- Handle:
- 10113/58559
- DOI:
- 10.1080/15538362.2012.697040
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2012.697040
- Author:
- Justin L. Reeves; Justin D. Derner; Matt A. Sanderson; Mark K. Petersen; Lance T. Vermeire; John R. Hendrickson; Scott L. Kronberg
- Source:
- Rangeland ecology & management 2013 v.66 no.4 pp. 438-444
- ISSN:
- 1550-7424
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; beef; beef cattle; business enterprises; decision support systems; grasslands; grazing; meat production; plant communities; ranchers; rangelands; risk; spring; steers; stocking rate; summer; temperature; weather; weight gain; winter; yearlings
- Abstract:
- ... Cattle weight gain responses to seasonal weather variability are difficult to predict for rangelands because few long-term (>20 yr) studies have been conducted. However, an increased understanding of temperature and precipitation influences on cattle weight gains is needed to optimize stocking rates and reduce enterprise risk associated with climatic variability. Yearling steer weight gain data co ...
- DOI:
- 10.2111/REM-D-12-00157.1
- https://doi.org/10.2111/REM-D-12-00157.1
- Author:
- Richardson Matthew L.; Hall David G.
- Source:
- Florida entomologist 2013 v.96 no.2 pp. 433-441
- ISSN:
- 0015-4040
- Subject:
- oviposition; research facilities; mite control; Diaphorina citri; adults; petroleum; dicofol; growers; spirodiclofen; horticulture; Citrus; bifenazate; host plants; mites; oils; pests; eggs; survival rate; Agricultural Research Service; greenhouse experimentation; chlorfenapyr; pyridaben; sublethal effects; researchers; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae), is an important pest of citrus. Research into strategies to control ACP is ongoing at many facilities, including at the USDA-ARS U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory (USHRL) in Fort Pierce, Florida. The USHRL maintains colonies of ACP, but their survival is often threatened by mites which render host plants unsuitab ...
- DOI:
- 10.1653/024.096.0207
- https://doi.org/10.1653/024.096.0207
- Author:
- JOHN TATARKO; MICHAEL A. SPORCIC; EDWARD L. SKIDMORE
- Source:
- Aeolian research 2013 v.10 pp. 3-8
- ISSN:
- 1875-9637
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Natural Resources Conservation Service; agricultural land; climatic factors; crop residue management; drought; grasses; prediction; soil; soil conservation; soil erosion models; tillage; wind; wind erosion; Great Plains region
- Abstract:
- ... The Great Plains experienced an influx of settlers in the late 1850s–1900. Periodic drought was hard on both settlers and the soil and caused severe wind erosion. The period known as the Dirty Thirties, 1931–1939, produced many severe windstorms, and the resulting dusty sky over Washington, DC helped Hugh Hammond Bennett gain political support for the Soil Conservation Act of 1937 that started the ...
- Handle:
- 10113/58611
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aeolia.2012.08.004
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2012.08.004
- Author:
- LARRY E. WAGNER
- Source:
- Aeolian research 2013 v.10 pp. 9-24
- ISSN:
- 1875-9637
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; databases; natural resources conservation; prediction; simulation models; soil conservation; soil erosion models; wind erosion; wind tunnels
- Abstract:
- ... Development of the Wind Erosion Prediction System (WEPS) was officially inaugurated in 1985 by United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS) scientists in response to customer requests, particularly those coming from the USDA Soil Conservation Service (SCS), for improved wind erosion prediction technology. WEPS was conceived to address deficiencies in the then-20 ...
- Handle:
- 10113/58610
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.aeolia.2012.10.001
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2012.10.001
- Author:
- M.H. Nichols; M.A. Nearing; V.O. Polyakov; J.J. Stone
- Source:
- Geomorphology 2013 v.180-181 no. pp. 137-145
- ISSN:
- 0169-555X
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; rain; rangelands; runoff; sediment yield; sediments; shrubs; watersheds; Arizona
- Abstract:
- ... A sediment budget was developed for a 43.7ha and a nested 3.7ha semiarid, shrub dominated watershed based on hydrologic, geomorphic, erosion, and sediment data collected from 1963 through 2006 on the USDA-ARS Walnut Gulch Experimental Watershed in the southwestern US. Sediment budgets based on such extensive and intensive field campaigns over several decades are rare. The sediment budget was balan ...
- Handle:
- 10113/843075
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.10.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.10.002
- Author:
- Michele L. Reba; Mike Daniels; Yushun Chen; Andrew Sharpley; Jennifer Bouldin; Tina Gray Teague; Pearl Daniel; Chris G. Henry
- Source:
- Journal of soil and water conservation 2013 v.68 no.2 pp. 45A-49A
- ISSN:
- 1941-3300
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Natural Resources Conservation Service; ammonia; conservation practices; conservation tillage; cover crops; hydraulic structures; hydrochemistry; irrigation management; losses from soil; monitoring; nitrates; nitrites; nitrogen; nonpoint source pollution; nutrient management; phosphorus; planning; riparian buffers; sediments; surface water; universities; vegetated waterways; water quality; water quantity; water resources; waterfowl; Arkansas
- Abstract:
- ... Arkansas produces the most rice, 3rd most cotton and 2nd most broilers of any state in the US. By 2050, agriculture will be asked to produce twice as much food, feed, and fiber for the projected world population, while challenged with reduced water availability from groundwater decline and increased pumping costs. Associated in part with agriculture, excess nutrients influence local and regional w ...
- Handle:
- 10113/55902
- DOI:
- 10.2489/jswc.68.2.45A
- https://doi.org/10.2489/jswc.68.2.45A
- Author:
- J.A. Guzman; D.N. Moriasi; M.L. Chu; P.J. Starks; J.L. Steiner; P.H. Gowda
- Source:
- Environmental modelling & software 2013 v.48 pp. 163-170
- ISSN:
- 1364-8152
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; computer software; data collection; environmental models; grazing lands; hydrologic data; temporal variation
- Abstract:
- ... There is a need in water sciences for computational tools to integrate large spatially distributed datasets to provide insight into the spatial and temporal domains of the data while allowing visualization, analysis in the spatial and temporal dimensions, data metrics, and pattern recognition in the same application. Spatial and temporal variability of hydrological processes as well as the associa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.envsoft.2013.06.014
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2013.06.014
- Author:
- Adrian L. Cabral; Haydar Karaoglu; Robert F. Park
- Source:
- Genetic resources and crop evolution 2013 v.60 no.3 pp. 1153-1163
- ISSN:
- 0925-9864
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Avena barbata; Avena strigosa; Puccinia coronata; alleles; crown rust; diploidy; genetic variation; heterozygosity; microsatellite repeats; oats; pathogens; pathotypes; tetraploidy; Argentina; Brazil; Canada; France; Poland; Romania; United States; Uruguay
- Abstract:
- ... Microsatellite (SSR) polymorphism was assessed across 90 diploid Avena strigosa Schreb. and tetraploid Avena barbata Pott ex Link accessions obtained from the USDA-ARS National Small Grains Collection using 105 genomic SSRs. Eleven polymorphic SSRs that detected 69 different alleles were identified and used to genotype the 90 accessions, which were chosen from a larger set of 385 accessions based ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10722-012-9911-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-012-9911-x