U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Https

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

PubAg

Main content area

You searched for: Publication Year 2000 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2000 Subject body composition Remove constraint Subject: body composition
Start Over

Search

42  Search Results

« Previous | 1 - 20 of 42 |
Number of results to display per page

Search Results

1. Assessing Regional Muscle Mass with Segmental Measurements of Bioelectrical Impedance in Obese Women during Weight Loss

Author:
Lukaski, Henry C.
Source:
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2000 v.904 pp. 154-158
ISSN:
0077-8923
Subject:
women; weight loss; body composition; muscles; skeletal muscle; mass; bioelectrical impedance; measurement; thighs
Abstract:
... Tetrapolar bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) offers the possibility of determining the bioconductor volume in discrete segments of the body, because the resistivities of bone, fat, and skeletal muscle differ considerably. We tested this hypothesis by measuring BIA and anthropometry of defined segments of the right thighs of women before and during a controlled weight-loss program. Eight women ...
Handle:
10113/45506
DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06440.x

2. Availability and utilisation of free lysine in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). 2. Comparison of L-lysine . HCl and L-lysine sulphate

Author:
Rodehutscord, M.; Borchert, F.; Gregus, Z.; Pfeffer, E.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 v.187 no.1/2 pp. 177-183
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
Oncorhynchus mykiss; lysine; free amino acids; bioavailability; hydrochloric acid; sulfates; feed intake; body composition; excretion; feed supplements; liveweight gain; body weight; feed conversion; feces composition

3. Body composition and development measured repeatedly by computer tomography during growth in two types of turkeys

Author:
Brenoe, U.T.; Kolstad, K.
Source:
Poultry science 2000 v.79 no.4 pp. 546-552
ISSN:
0032-5791
Subject:
turkeys; strain differences; gender differences; liveweight gain; computed tomography; body composition; dietary protein; ad libitum feeding; body regions; allometry; body weight
Abstract:
... Distribution and development of fat, muscles, and bone were studied repeatedly by computer tomography from 4 to 17 wk of age in two commercial strains of turkeys (BUT-9 and Nicholas) of both sexes. Generally, the proportion of total fat and meat increased and bone decreased significantly throughout the experimental period for both strains and sexes. When compared at the same age or body weight, BU ...
DOI:
10.1093/ps/79.4.546
PubMed:
10780652

4. Body composition and energy expenditure after weight loss following bariatric surgery

Author:
Benedetti, G.; Mingrone, G.; Marcoccia, S.; Benedetti, M.; Giancaterini, A.; Greco, A.V.; Castagneto, M.; Gasbarrini, G.
Source:
Journal of the American College of Nutrition 2000 v.19 no.2 pp. 270-274
ISSN:
0731-5724
Subject:
fatty acids; carbohydrate metabolism; men; women; medical treatment; blood glucose; body composition; surgery; obesity; patients; oxidation; insulin; respiratory quotient
Abstract:
... Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) in the treatment of morbid obesity and to evaluate how the procedure affects body weight. Subjects: Fourteen morbidly obese subjects studied before and 30 months after BPD and fifteen healthy volunteers matched for age, sex and height (controls). Methods: Comparison of the following parameters were made in the study groups ...
DOI:
10.1080/07315724.2000.10718926
PubMed:
10763909

5. Changes in body composition during reproduction and postnatal growth in the little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)

Author:
Scott Reynolds; Thomas H. Kunz
Source:
Écoscience 2000 v.7 no.1 pp. 10-17
ISSN:
2376-7626
Subject:
Myotis lucifugus; adults; body composition; energy; food intake; gastrointestinal system; lactation; mammals; postpartum period
Abstract:
... Body composition of little brown bats, Myotis lucifugus was quantified to evaluate the proximate costs of reproduction in a small temperate mammal. Changes in the major components of body composition (water, lean dry, and fat mass) during the breeding season were analyzed in adult females and in young during the postnatal growth period. Changes in body composition of reproductive females were smal ...
DOI:
10.1080/11956860.2000.11682565

6. Chromium, exercise, and body composition

Author:
Kobla, H.V.; Volpe, S.L.
Source:
Critical reviews in food science and nutrition 2000 v.40 no.4 pp. 291-308
ISSN:
1040-8398
Subject:
nutrient intake; exercise; nutritional status; mineral metabolism; diabetes mellitus; nutrient deficiencies; lipid metabolism; body composition; protein metabolism; nutrient requirements; nutrition assessment; toxicity; chromium; dietary minerals; metal ions; glucose tolerance; dietary mineral supplements
DOI:
10.1080/10408690091189167
PubMed:
10943591

7. Correlated responses to selection for large body size in oMt1a-oGH mice: growth, feed efficiency and body composition

Author:
Parks, K.R.; Eisen, E.J.; Murray, J.D.
Source:
Journal of animal breeding and genetics 2000 v.117 no.6 pp. 385-405
ISSN:
0931-2668
Subject:
mice; body composition; feed conversion; selection criteria; genetic correlation; feed intake; body weight; transgenic animals; metallothionein; zinc sulfate; gene interaction; quantitative traits; artificial selection; selection response
DOI:
10.1046/j.1439-0388.2000.00253.x

8. Dietary lipid level but not L-carnitine affects growth perfomance of hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops females x M. saxatilis male)

Author:
Gaylord, T.G.; Gatlin, D.M. III.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 v.190 no.3/4 pp. 237-246
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
hybrids; carnitine; dietary fat; liver; feed conversion; muscles; Morone saxatilis; body composition; dextrins; feed supplements

9. Dietary manipulations affecting growth and nitrogenous waste production of red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus. II. Effects of energy level and nutrient density at various feeding rates

Author:
McGoogan, B.B.; Gatlin, D.M.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 v.182 no.3/4 pp. 271-285
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
Sciaenops ocellatus; nutrient intake; energy intake; fish feeding; nitrogen; ammonia; liveweight gain; body composition; digestible energy; digestible protein; feed conversion; blood glucose; metabolism; enzyme activity; feces

10. Differences in growth in blue catfish Ictalurus furcatus and channel catfish I. punctatus fed low-protein diets with and without supplemental methionine and/or lysine

Author:
Webster, C.D.; Tiu, L.G.; Morgan, A.M.; Gannam, A.L.
Source:
Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 2000 v.31 no.2 pp. 195-205
ISSN:
0893-8849
Subject:
lysine; dietary protein; feeds; body weight; body composition; liveweight gain; methionine; Ictalurus punctatus; tanks; feed supplements; fish feeding
DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-7345.2000.tb00353.x

11. Effect of dissolved oxygen and temperature on growth, survival and body composition of juvenile Farfantepenaeus californiensis (Holmes)

Author:
Ocampo, L.; Villarreal, H.; Vargas, M.; Portillo, G.; Magallon, F.
Source:
Aquaculture research 2000 v.31 no.2 pp. 167-171
ISSN:
1355-557X
Subject:
body weight; developmental stages; lipids; body composition; liveweight gain; water temperature; Penaeidae; dissolved oxygen; application rate; mortality
DOI:
10.1046/j.1365-2109.2000.00405.x

12. Effect of food deprivation on oxygen consumption and body composition of growth-enhanced transgenic Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)

Author:
Cook, J.T.; Sutterlin, A.M.; McNiven, M.A.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 v.188 no.1/2 pp. 47-63
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
Salmo salar; proteins; energy; somatotropin; body weight; energy metabolism; oxygen consumption; body composition; lipids; duration; genes; food deprivation
DOI:
10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00333-1

13. Effect of oral eicosapentaenoic acid on weight loss in patients with pancreatic cancer

Author:
Wigmore, S.J.; Barber, M.D.; Ross, J.A.; Tisdale, M.J.; Fearon, K.C.H.
Source:
Nutrition and cancer 2000 v.36 no.2 pp. 177-184
ISSN:
0163-5581
Subject:
pancreas; energy intake; dietary supplements; oral administration; dose response; neoplasms; women; patients; blood plasma; phospholipids; blood lipids; men; anthropometric measurements; cachexia; duration; toxicity; mortality; adverse effects; weight gain; eicosapentaenoic acid; arachidonic acid; body composition
DOI:
10.1207/S15327914NC3602_6
PubMed:
10890028

14. Effect of phosphorus intake on faecal and non-faecal phosphorus excretion in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and the consequences for comparative phosphorus availability studies

Author:
Rodehutscord, M.; Gregus, Z.; Pfeffer, E.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 no.3/4 pp. 383-398
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
nutrient availability; Oncorhynchus mykiss; nutrient retention; body composition; liveweight gain; nutrient requirements; feed intake; feces composition; digestibility; phosphorus; digestible energy; excretion
Abstract:
... The effect of dietary phosphorus (P) concentration on faecal and non-faecal P excretion of rainbow trout was studied with P concentrations ranging from 1.0 to 6.2 g/kg dry matter, the upper level calculated to be slightly above the P requirement. Eight semi-purified diets were prepared with varying proportions of dibasic sodium phosphate and an inorganic binder to achieve intended P concentrations ...

15. Effects of diet on pharmacokinetics of phenobarbital in healthy dogs

Author:
Maguire, P.J.; Fettman, M.J.; Smith, M.O.; Greco, D.S.; Turner, A.S.; Walton, J.A.; Ogilvie, G.K.
Source:
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2000 v.217 no.6 pp. 847-852
ISSN:
0003-1488
Subject:
blood chemistry; dogs; dosage; phenobarbital; body composition; pharmacokinetics; alkaline phosphatase
DOI:
10.2460/javma.2000.217.847
PubMed:
10997154

16. Effects of dietary carnitine on growth rates and body composition of hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis male x M. chrysops female)

Author:
Twibell, R.G.; Brown, P.B.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 v.187 no.1/2 pp. 153-161
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
Morone saxatilis; hybrids; carnitine; body composition; fish feeding; dosage; feed intake; body weight; liveweight gain; feed conversion; liver; lipids; chemical composition; carcass composition; muscles; blood chemistry; esters; Morone chrysops

17. Effects of different feeding frequencies on growth, body composition, and fillet composition of juvenile sunshine bass, Morone chrysops x M. saxatilis, grown indoors

Author:
Thompson, K.R.; Webster, C.D.; Morgan, A.M.; Grisby, E.J.
Source:
Journal of applied aquaculture 2000 v.10 no.2 pp. 55-65
ISSN:
1045-4438
Subject:
fish culture; weight; hybrids; feeding frequency; Morone saxatilis; fish products; body composition; liveweight gain; labor; lipids; food composition; tanks; fish feeding
DOI:
10.1300/J028v10n02_05

18. Effects of feeding frequency and dietary energy level on growth and body composition of juvenile flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus (Temminck & Schlegel)

Author:
Lee, S.M.; Cho, S.H.; Kim, D.J.
Source:
Aquaculture research 2000 v.31 no.12 pp. 917-921
ISSN:
1355-557X
Subject:
fish feeding; feeding frequency; energy intake; energy content; body composition; mortality; liveweight gain; feed intake; feed conversion; Paralichthys olivaceus
DOI:
10.1046/j.1365-2109.2000.00505.x

19. Effects of feeding frequency and dietary moisture content on growth, body composition and gastric evacuation of juvenile Korean rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli)

Author:
Lee, S.M.; Hwang, U.G.; Cho, S.H.
Source:
Aquaculture 2000 no.3/4 pp. 399-409
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
liver; feed conversion; feeding frequency; muscles; Sebastes; pelleted feeds; body composition; liveweight gain; lipids; water content; feed intake; protein content; fish feeding; gastric emptying
Abstract:
... A 7-week feeding experiment was conducted to determine the optimum feeding frequency for growth, body composition and gastric evacuation of the juvenile Korean rockfish. Three replicate groups of the fish (average weight of 5.7 g) were fed to visual satiety either dry pellets (DP) or moist pellets (MP), at different feeding frequencies (two meals a day, one meal a day or one meal every 2 days). At ...

20. Effects of feeding rate on growth, feed utilization and body composition of a tropical bagrid catfish

Author:
Ng, W.K.; Lu, K.S.; Hashim, R.; Ali, A.
Source:
Aquaculture international 2000 v.8 no.1 pp. 19-29
ISSN:
0967-6120
Subject:
Mystus; feed rations; feed intake; liveweight gain; feed conversion; body composition; water temperature; body weight; liver; digestive tract; weight; lipids; carcass weight