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- Author:
- Dorn K. M.; Strausbaugh C. A.; Galewski P. J.
- Source:
- Plant disease management reports 2022 v.165 no.16 pp. 1-2
- ISSN:
- 0148-9038
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Beet curly top virus; Beta vulgaris; Circulifer tenellus; beets; cultivars; developmental stages; disease control; farms; germplasm; introduced plants; probability; sugar beet; California
- Abstract:
- ... Fifty sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) or wild beet (Beta vulgaris spp. maritima) USDA-ARS Plant Introduction (PI) lines and three commercial check cultivars were screened for resistance to Beet curly top virus (BCTV). The curly top evaluation was conducted at the USDA-ARS North Farm in Kimberly, ID during the 2021 field season. The field was plowed, fertilized and roller harrowed on 26 Mar. The germ ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7929073
- Author:
- Chandrasekar S. Kousik; Jennifer L. Ikerd; W. Patrick Wechter; Sandra Branham; William Turechek
- Source:
- Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.2 pp. 711-719
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Cucurbitaceae; Phytophthora capsici; cultivars; fruits; genetic variation; germplasm; growth chambers; phenotype; plant rots; relative humidity; vegetable crops; virulence; watermelons; South Carolina
- Abstract:
- ... Watermelon is an important cucurbit vegetable crop grown in most of the United States. Phytophthora fruit rot of watermelon caused by Phytophthora capsici has been a major factor, limiting production for the past 15 years in the southeastern United States. The U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service released five Phytophthora fruit rot-resistant germplasm lines for use in bre ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-20-2480-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-20-2480-RE
3. First Report of Powdery Mildew Caused by Golovinomyces ambrosiae on Industrial Hemp in New Jersey
- Author:
- Nimmi Rajmohan; Dana C. Price; Richard J. Buckley; Stephen J. Komar; William J. Bamka; Eric A. Petit; Raul I. Cabrera; Thomas J. Gianfagna; James E. Simon; Christian A. Wyenandt
- Source:
- Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.9 pp. 2534
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Cannabis sativa; Farm Bill; Golovinomyces; Oregon; acreage; agricultural experiment stations; chitin synthase; chlorosis; conidia; conidiophores; cultivars; discoloration; fungi; genes; greenhouse production; greenhouses; hemp; hyphae; intergenic DNA; internal transcribed spacers; leaves; light microscopy; mycelium; phylogeny; powdery mildew; relative humidity; statistical analysis; summer; tubulin; Kentucky; New Jersey; New York; Ohio
- Abstract:
- ... In December 2019, New Jersey became one of the first states to have its industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) plan approved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) following enactment of the 2018 Farm Bill that authorized the production of hemp. Following this approval, hemp was legally grown for the first time in 2020. During the growing seasons of 2020 and 2021, powdery mildew-like symptoms ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-12-21-2657-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-21-2657-PDN
- Author:
- Ben Fallen; Mia Cunicelli; Chris Wyman; Vince Pantalone
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 423-429
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Glycine max; cultivars; determinate growth; disease resistance; genetic improvement; germplasm; markets; peanuts; protein content; public lands; root-knot nematodes; seed oils; seed yield; soybeans; spectrometers; stem cankers; vegetables; Tennessee
- Abstract:
- ... TN13‐4304 (Reg. no. GP‐450, PI 699660) is a conventional late maturity group (MG) IV (relative maturity 4.9) soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] with high seed yield potential, high meal protein, and resistance to southern root knot nematode, peanut root knot nematode, and stem canker. It was developed and released by the University of Tennessee soybean breeding program. TN13‐4304 was developed from ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20191
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20191
- Author:
- Laleh Bagherzadi; Anne M. Gillen; Brant T. McNeece; Rouf Mian; Qijian Song; Earl Talierico; Ben Fallen; Zenglu Li; Thomas E. Carter
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.3 pp. 641-648
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Diaporthe phaseolorum; Glycine max; Meloidogyne incognita; cultivars; early development; genetic background; germplasm; landraces; lipid content; pedigree; root-knot nematodes; seed oils; seed size; soybeans; stem cankers; North Carolina
- Abstract:
- ... USDA‐N7005 soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] (Reg. no. GP‐457, PI 699962) was released by the USDA‐ARS and the North Carolina Agricultural Research Service in August 2021. USDA‐N7005 is an early‐maturity group VII, F₄‐derived germplasm with excellent yield potential that traces 62.5% of its pedigree to Japanese accessions that are not part of the historical genetic base of U.S. soybean breeding. Cu ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7858424
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20209
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20209
- Author:
- Fengyun Ma; Anne Sturbaum; Byung‐Kee Baik
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.1 pp. 147-151
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; NDP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase; amylopectin; amylose; cultivars; endosperm; germplasm; hardness; introgression; spring; temperature; viscosity; waxy wheat; wheat starch; winter
- Abstract:
- ... Waxy wheat carries null alleles at the three Wx loci encoding the granule‐bound starch synthase I and produces endosperm starch composed of mostly amylopectin with less than 5% amylose. The USDA‐ARS developed and released 10 soft red winter (SRW) waxy wheat germplasm lines, SWQL‐K‐ABD‐1, SWQL‐K‐ABD‐2, SWQL‐K‐ABD‐3, SWQL‐K‐ABD‐4, SWQL‐K‐ABD‐5, SWQL‐W‐ABD‐1, SWQL‐W‐ABD‐2, SWQL‐W‐ABD‐3, SWQL‐W‐ABD‐4, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20151
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20151
- Author:
- Gongshe Hu; Chris Evans; Kathy Satterfield; Sherry Ellberg
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.3 pp. 622-625
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Hordeum vulgare; barley; beta-glucans; cultivars; germplasm; malt extract; overwintering; protein content
- Abstract:
- ... Germplasm lines are the most important genetic resources for cultivar development. ARS669W (Reg. no. GP‐216, PI 699131), ARS671W (Reg. no. GP‐215, PI 699130), and ARS431W (Reg. no. GP‐214, PI 699129) are three high yield and good malting quality two‐rowed winter type malting barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) germplasm lines developed by the USDA‐ARS breeding program at Aberdeen, ID. All three germplasm ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20217
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20217
- Author:
- Sushma Sood; Aliya Momotaz; R. Wayne Davidson; Md S. Islam; Hardev Sandhu; Duli Zhao; Miguel Baltazar; Vanessa S. Gordon; Per McCord; Orlando Arbelo Coto
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.1 pp. 44-53
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Puccinia melanocephala; Saccharum; Sporisorium; Sugarcane mosaic virus; Xanthomonas albilineans; cold tolerance; cooperative research; cultivars; females; hybrids; leaf rust; major genes; males; orange rust; sand; scald diseases; sugarcane; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... ‘CP 12‐1753’ (Reg. no. CV‐203, PI 698657) sugarcane (complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) cultivar was developed through a cooperative research between USDA‐ARS, the Florida Sugar Cane League, Inc., and the University of Florida. It was derived from a polycross made at Canal Point, FL, on 8 Dec. 2010 between a female parent CP 08‐2409 and several male parents. CP 12‐1753 had 11 harvests in Stage 4: p ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7709558
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20178
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20178
- Author:
- Md S. Islam; Hardev Sandhu; Duli Zhao; Sushma Sood; Aliya Momotaz; R. Wayne Davidson; Miguel Baltazar; Vanessa S. Gordon; Per McCord; Orlando Arbelo Coto
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.1 pp. 54-63
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Saccharum; Sugarcane mosaic virus; cooperative research; cultivars; education; hybrids; leaf rust; orange rust; profitability; ratoon stunting disease; research programs; scald diseases; sucrose; sugarcane; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... ‘CP 13‐1223’ (Reg. no. CV‐204, PI 698176) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was released to growers in June 2020 for producing on muck soils in Florida. It was developed through a decade‐long cooperative research program between the USDA‐ARS, the University of Florida Everglades Research and Education Center, and the Florida Sugar Cane League, Inc. This cultivar resulted from a poly‐c ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7709556
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20186
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20186
- Author:
- Aliya Momotaz; R. Wayne Davidson; Md S. Islam; Hardev S. Sandhu; Duli Zhao; Sushma Sood; Miguel Baltazar; Orlando Coto Arbelo; Vanessa S. Gordon; Per H. McCord
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.1 pp. 34-43
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Saccharum; Sugarcane mosaic virus; cooperative research; cultivars; females; hybrids; leaf rust; loci; males; orange rust; sand; scald diseases; sucrose; sugarcane; Florida
- Abstract:
- ... ‘CP 13‐4100’ (Reg. no. CV‐202, PI 698546) sugarcane cultivar (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was developed through cooperative research conducted by the USDA‐ARS, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugar Cane League, Inc. The Florida Sugarcane Variety Committee (FSVC) released CP 13‐4100 in June 2020 to growers for commercial cultivation on mineral (sand) soils. It originated from a p ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7709591
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20173
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20173
- Author:
- Chamberlin Kelly; Bennett Rebecca S.; Thomas George Isleib; Susan Copeland; Jeffrey C. Dunne
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.3 pp. 533-539
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Arachis hypogaea; cultivars; elks; exports; markets; peanuts; seed size; North Carolina; Oklahoma
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Comrade’ (Reg. no. CV‐149, PI 698820) is a large‐seeded, high‐oleic, virginia‐type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea) with enhanced pod size distribution and seed size compared with the virginia‐type cultivar ‘Contender’. Released jointly by the USDA‐ARS and North Carolina State University in 2021, Comrade (tested as N15022olEJ and NCEX17) is a high‐oleic virginia breeding ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7924952
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20233
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20233
- Author:
- Limei Liu; Carl Allen Griffey; Wynse S. Brooks; John E. Seago; Joshua Fitzgerald; Wade Thomason; Elizabeth G. Hokanson; Harry D. Behl; Joseph Oakes; Robert M. Pitman; David W. Dunaway; Mark E. Vaughn; Michelle Lee; Marla Dale Barnett; James T. Custis; Richard Y. Chen; Myron Fountain; David Marshall; Christina Cowger; Sue Cambron; Yue Jin; Xianming Chen; Bruce Beahm; Phillip Browning; Thomas Hardiman; Scott Osborne; CJ Lin; D. Ford Mennel; Nicholas Santantonio
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 385-393
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Triticum aestivum; agricultural experiment stations; cultivars; genes; gluten; leaf rust; powdery mildew; wheat; winter; Mid-Atlantic region; Virginia
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Hardy 2519’ (Reg. no. CV‐1189, PI 692613), a hard red winter (HRW) wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar, was derived from the cross VA06HRW‐108 × ‘Vision 30’ (PI 661153) using a modified bulk breeding method. Hardy 2519 was tested as VA14HRW‐25 in replicated yield trials in Virginia (2015–2018) and in the USDA‐ARS Uniform Bread Wheat Trials (2016–2018) and released by the Virginia Agricultural E ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20221
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20221
- Author:
- Kevin B. Jensen; Damon Winter; B. Shaun Bushman; Matthew Robbins; Megan Getz; Blair L. Waldron
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 212-219
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Bromus biebersteinii; Bromus riparius; atmospheric precipitation; crude protein; cultivars; dry matter accumulation; forage grasses; harvest date; irrigation; pedigree; regrowth; seedling emergence; selection index; water solubility; Utah
- Abstract:
- ... The USDA‐ARS announces the release of the meadow bromegrass [Bromus biebersteinii Roem. & Schult. (excluded)] cultivar ‘HighWest’ (Reg. no. CV‐25, PI 698169) for use on irrigated and semi‐irrigated pastures as a rapidly establishing forage grass with excellent dry matter yield (DMY) on sites receiving 350 mm of either annual precipitation or irrigation. Selection emphasis in HighWest meadow bromeg ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7770062
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20203
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20203
- Author:
- J. R. Todd; A. L. Hale; Y.‐B. Pan; T. L. Tew; W. H. White; E. O. Dufrene; M. J. Duet; D. L. Verdun; D. J. Spaunhorst; C. D. Dalley; M. P. Grisham; B. E. Wilson; K. A. Gravois; W. R. Jackson
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 341-350
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Diatraea saccharalis; Saccharum; Sorghum mosaic virus; cultivars; early development; farms; glyphosate; leaf rust; orange rust; scald diseases; shoots; sucrose; sugarcane; Louisiana
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Ho 05‐961’ (Reg. no. CV‐207, PI 699490) sugarcane (interspecific hybrids of Saccharum spp.) was evaluated and selected by scientists at the USDA‐ARS, working cooperatively with the Louisiana State University Agricultural Center and the American Sugar Cane League, Inc. It was released to growers in Louisiana in 2012. The cultivar was tested across the crop cycle (plant cane and first and second ra ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20100
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20100
- Author:
- Anna L. Hale; James Todd; Yong‐Bao Pan; Thomas L. Tew; John C. Veremis; William White; Edwis O. Dufrene; Michael P. Grisham; Kenneth A. Gravois; Windell Jackson; Caleb D. Dalley; Douglas Spaunhorst; Michael Duet; Cory Landry; David Verdun
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 351-362
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Diatraea saccharalis; Saccharum officinarum; Sorghum mosaic virus; cold tolerance; cultivars; disease resistance; early development; farms; glyphosate; leaf rust; ratoon stunting disease; scald diseases; sucrose; sugarcane; Louisiana
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Ho 07‐613’ (Reg. no. CV‐208, PI 699606) sugarcane (an interspecific hybrid of Saccharum officinarum L., S. barberi Jeswiet, S. spontaneum L., and S. sinense Roxb. amend. Jeswiet) was selected and evaluated by scientists at the USDA‐ARS, working cooperatively with the Louisiana State University Agricultural Center and the American Sugar Cane League, Inc. It was released to growers in Louisiana in ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7770073
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20163
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20163
- Author:
- Michael Pontif; Collins Kimbeng; Kenneth Gravois; Keith Bischoff; David Sexton; Christopher LaBorde; Gertrude Hawkins; Jeffrey Hoy; Niranjan Baisakh; Blake Wilson; Albert Orgeron; James Todd; Herman Waguespack
- Source:
- Journal of plant registrations 2022 v.16 no.2 pp. 363-377
- ISSN:
- 1936-5209
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Diatraea saccharalis; Saccharum; cold tolerance; cultivars; females; fine-textured soils; human resources; hybrids; leaf rust; leaves; males; ratoon stunting disease; ratooning; scald diseases; seedlings; sucrose; sugar industry; sugarcane; Louisiana
- Abstract:
- ... ‘L 12‐201’ (Reg. no. CV‐206, PI 699125) sugarcane (an interspecific hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was released on 10 Apr. 2019 for commercial production in the Louisiana sugar industry. L 12‐201 was derived from a cross between the female parent ‘L 97‐128’ and the male parent ‘HoCP 96‐540’. Early‐stage selection through the seedling and two unreplicated clonal stages by researchers at the Louisiana St ...
- DOI:
- 10.1002/plr2.20185
- https://doi.org/10.1002/plr2.20185
- Author:
- Mina Momayyezi; Devin A. Rippner; Fiona V. Duong; Pranav V. Raja; Patrick J. Brown; Daniel A. Kluepfel; J. Mason Earles; Elisabeth J. Forrestel; Matthew E. Gilbert; Andrew J. McElrone
- Source:
- Plant, cell and environment 2022 v.45 no.8 pp. 2351-2365
- ISSN:
- 0140-7791
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Juglans regia; cultivars; disease resistance; environment; germplasm; leaf mass; leaf thickness; leaves; mesophyll; net assimilation rate; nitrogen; photosynthesis; porosity; scions; stress tolerance; temperature; walnuts; water stress
- Abstract:
- ... Similar to other cropping systems, few walnut cultivars are used as scion in commercial production. Germplasm collections can be used to diversify cultivar options and hold potential for improving crop productivity, disease resistance and stress tolerance. In this study, we explored the anatomical and biochemical bases of photosynthetic capacity and response to water stress in 11 Juglans regia acc ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/pce.14370
- https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.14370
18. USDA-ARS Plant Introduction lines evaluated for Rhizomania and storage rot resistance in Idaho, 2021
- Author:
- Dorn K. M.; Strausbaugh C. A.
- Source:
- Plant disease management reports 2022 v.126 no.16 pp. 1-2
- ISSN:
- 0148-9038
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Beet necrotic yellow vein virus; Beta vulgaris; cultivars; disease control; farms; fungal growth; fungi; genes; inoculum; introduced plants; linear models; probability; rhizomania; sugar beet; surface area; temperature; Idaho
- Abstract:
- ... Thirty sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) USDA-ARS Plant Introduction (PI) lines and five check cultivars were screened for resistance to Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), the causal agent of rhizomania, and to storage rot. The rhizomania evaluation was conducted at the USDA-ARS North Farm in Kimberly, ID. The plots were one row 10-ft long with 22-in. between-row spacing and arranged in a random ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7929074
19. USDA-ARS pre-breeding germplasm evaluated for Rhizomania and storage rot resistance in Idaho, 2021
- Author:
- Dorn Kevin Michael; Strausbaugh Carl A.
- Source:
- Plant disease management reports 2022 v.125 no.16 pp. 1-2
- ISSN:
- 0148-9038
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Beet necrotic yellow vein virus; Beta vulgaris; beets; cultivars; disease control; farms; fungal growth; fungi; genes; germplasm; inoculum; linear models; probability; rhizomania; sugar beet; surface area; temperature; Idaho
- Abstract:
- ... Thirty sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) lines from multiple USDA-ARS pre-breeding programs and five check cultivars were screened for resistance to Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), the causal agent of rhizomania, and to storage rot. The rhizomania evaluation was conducted at the USDA-ARS North Farm in Kimberly, ID. The plots were one row 10-ft long with 22-in. between-row spacing and arranged ...
- Handle:
- 10113/7929075
- Author:
- Xinwang Wang; Keith Kubenka; Warren Chatwin; Tommy Thompson; L.J. Grauke
- Source:
- HortScience 2022 v.57 no.7 pp. 785-788
- ISSN:
- 2327-9834
- Subject:
- Agricultural Research Service; Carya illinoinensis; cultivars; early development; patents; pecans; trees; wood; Kansas; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Pueblo’ is a new pecan (Carya illinoinensis) cultivar released and patented by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service (USDA ARS). This cultivar is the first to be released with a compact tree size, great precocity, early nut maturation, high yield potential, and scab resistance. ‘Pueblo’ should perform well in the West, central Texas, and as far north as southeastern Ka ...
- DOI:
- 10.21273/HORTSCI16601-22
- https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI16601-22