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1. 15N-marked aphids for predation studies under field conditions

Author:
Nienstedt, K.M.; Poehling, H.M.
Source:
Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 2000 v.94 no.3 pp. 319-323
ISSN:
0013-8703
Subject:
Sitobion avenae; nitrogen; stable isotopes; biomarkers; food plants; Avena sativa; seedlings; nutrient solutions
Abstract:
... Individuals of Sitobion avenae (F.) (Homoptera: Aphididae) were marked with the stable isotope 15N through feeding on cereal seedlings which were immersed in a 15N-enriched nutrient solution. Increased 15N-contents were obtained in all aphids with no detrimental effect on survival and fertility. When 15N-marked aphids were transferred to non 15N-enriched seedlings, after a short initial decreasing ...
DOI:
10.1046/j.1570-7458.2000.00633.x

2. A 2-Year Small Grain Interval Reduces Need for Herbicides in No-Till Soybean

Author:
Anderson Randy L.
Source:
Weed technology 2009 v.23 no.3 pp. 398-403
ISSN:
0890-037X
Subject:
Glycine max; soybeans; Avena sativa; oats; Triticum aestivum; wheat; Zea mays; corn; Chenopodium album; Setaria viridis; weed control; cultural control; cover crops; no-tillage; crop residues; cropping sequence; crop-weed competition; Setaria pumila subsp. pumila; South Dakota
Abstract:
... This study measured weed interference in soybean and corn as affected by residue management tactics following a sequence of oat and winter wheat. Residue management tactics compared were conventional tillage, no-till, and no-till plus cover crops. Treatments were split into weed-free and weed-infested conditions; prominent weeds were green and yellow foxtail and common lambsquarters. Grain yield o ...
Handle:
10113/37205
DOI:
10.1614/WT-09-030.1

3. AAC Almonte oat

Author:
W. Yan; A. McElroy; J. Fregeau-Reid; R. Martin; D. Pageau; A. Xue; K. Jakubinek; B. deHaan; S. Thomas; D. Sibbit; A. Cummiskey
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2017 v.97 no.5 pp. 943-949
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Puccinia coronata; crown rust; cultivars; grain crops; oats; research and development; spring; Ontario
Abstract:
... AAC Almonte is a tan-hulled, covered spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar bred by the Ottawa Research and Development Center of Agriculture and Agri-Food in Ottawa, ON. It was supported for registration by the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee in January 2013 and registered in Canada on 20 Feb. 2014 (registration no. 7487). AAC Almonte is adapted to and has performed well in southern Ontario since i ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2016-0102

4. AAC Banner oat

Author:
Weikai Yan; Judith Fregeau-Reid; Brad deHaan; Steve Thomas; Matt Hayes; Richard Martin; Allan Cummiskey; Denis Pageau; Isabelle Morasse; Klaus Jakubinek; Allen Xue; Dorothy Sibbitt; Savka Orozovic; Jennifer Mitchell-Fetch; Jim Menzies; Nathan Mountain; Randy Kutcher
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2020 v.101 no.3 pp. 441-446
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Puccinia coronata; crown rust; cultivars; oats; research and development; spring; Ontario; Quebec
Abstract:
... AAC Banner is a white-hulled spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar developed at the Ottawa Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. AAC Banner yielded well in Ontario and Quebec, particularly in southern and eastern Ontario, partially due to its superior resistance to crown rust (Puccinia coronata Corda. f. sp. avenae Eriks). AAC Banner also has high β-glucan content and ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2019-0341

5. AAC Blake oat

Author:
W. Yan; J. Fregeau-Reid; R. Martin; D. Pageau; A. Xue; K. Jakubinek; B. deHaan; S. Thomas; M. Hayes; D. Sibbit; A. Cummiskey
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2017 v.97 no.5 pp. 935-938
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Puccinia coronata; beta-glucans; crown rust; cultivars; food inspection; grain crops; oats; research and development; spring; Ontario
Abstract:
... AAC Blake is a white-hulled, spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar bred by the Ottawa Research and Development Center of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in Ottawa, ON. It was supported for registration by the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee in January 2015 and registered in Canada on 12 Feb. 2016 (Canadian Food Inspection Agency registration no. 7911). AAC Blake yielded significantly higher than c ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2016-0146

6. AAC Bullet oat

Author:
W. Yan; A. McElroy; J. Fregeau-Reid; A. Xue; K. Jakubinek; B. deHaan; S. Thomas; D. Sibbit
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2017 v.97 no.4 pp. 731-735
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; crown rust; cultivars; grain crops; heading; lodging resistance; oats; research and development; spring; Ontario
Abstract:
... AAC Bullet is a white-hulled, covered spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar bred by the Ottawa Research and Development Center (ORDC), Agriculture and Agri-Food (AAFC). It was supported for registration by the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee (OCCC) in January 2011 and registered in Canada on 29 Oct. 2012 (CFIA registration no. 7251). In Ontario, AAC Bullet had significantly higher yield, better lod ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2016-0101

7. AAC Excellence oat

Author:
Weikai Yan; Judith Fregeau-Reid; Brad deHaan; Steve Thomas; Matt Hayes; Richard Martin; Allan Cummiskey; Denis Pageau; Isabelle Morasse; Savka Orozovic; Jennifer Mitchell-Fetch; Jim Menzies; Allen Xue; Nathan Mountain
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 776-780
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; oats; research and development; seeds; spring; Ontario; Quebec
Abstract:
... AAC Excellence is a covered, spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar developed by the Ottawa Research and Development Center (ORDC), Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC). It was derived from a four-way cross, OA1250-1/MN07205//Rigodon/HiFi, made in 2009. It has been tested in the Quebec provincial Oat Registration and Recommendation (QCORR) trials since 2017. Based on orthogonal data from the 201 ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2021-0276

8. AAC Excellence oat

Author:
Weikai Yan; Judith Fregeau-Reid; Brad deHaan; Steve Thomas; Matt Hayes; Richard Martin; Allan Cummiskey; Denis Pageau; Isabelle Morasse; Savka Orozovic; Jennifer Mitchell-Fetch; Jim Menzies; Allen Xue; Nathan Mountain
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 776-780
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; oats; research and development; seeds; spring; Ontario; Quebec
Abstract:
... AAC Excellence is a covered, spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar developed by the Ottawa Research and Development Center (ORDC), Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC). It was derived from a four-way cross, OA1250-1/MN07205//Rigodon/HiFi, made in 2009. It has been tested in the Quebec provincial Oat Registration and Recommendation (QCORR) trials since 2017. Based on orthogonal data from the 201 ...
DOI:
10.1139/CJPS-2021-0276

9. AAC Justice oat

Author:
J. W. Mitchell Fetch; Deon D. Stuthman; Kirby T. Nilsen; Andrej Tekauz; P. D. Brown; Nancy Ames; James Chong; T. G. Fetch; Steve M. Haber; J. G. Menzies; T. F. Townley-Smith; K. D. Hamilton; Denis A. Green; Roger A. Caspers
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.4 pp. 944-948
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Barley yellow dwarf virus; crown rust; cultivars; oats; resistance genes; seeds; smut diseases; spring; stem rust; Canada
Abstract:
... AAC Justice is a white-hulled spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar. It was postulated to carry the crown rust resistance gene Pc91, which was effective against the prevalent crown rust races on the Canadian Prairies at the time of its release. It had very good resistance to loose and covered smut and moderate resistance to most of the prairie stem rust races, and was intermediate in reaction to t ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2021-0233

10. AAC Kolosse oat

Author:
W. Yan; J. Fregeau-Reid; R. Martin; D. Pageau; A. Xue; K. Jakubinek; B. deHaan; S. Thomas; M. Hayes; A. Cummiskey
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2016 v.97 no.2 pp. 352-355
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; crown rust; cultivars; grain crops; heading; lodging; oats; research and development; spring; Ontario; Quebec
Abstract:
... AAC Kolosse is a yellow-hulled, spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar bred by the Ottawa Research and Development Center (ORDC), Agriculture and Agri-Food (AAFC). It was supported for registration by the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee (OCCC) in January 2015 and registered in Canada on 8 Apr. 2016 (CFIA variety registration number 7981). AAC Kolosse is adapted widely to Canada but more so to Ontari ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2016-0147

11. AAC Nicolas covered oat

Author:
Weikai Yan; Judith Fregeau-Reid; Richard Martin; Denis Pageau; Allen Xue; Klaus Jakubinek; Brad deHaan; Steve Thomas; Matt Hayes; Dorothy Sibbit; Allan Cummiskey
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2016 v.97 no.1 pp. 132-134
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; oats; research and development; Quebec
Abstract:
... AAC Nicolas is a high yielding, widely adapted, white-hulled, spring-type, covered oat (Avena sativa L.) variety developed at the Ottawa Research and Development Center (ORDC) of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC). It was supported for registration by Reseau Grandes Cultures du Quebec (RGCQ) in February 2014 and registered in Canada (Registration number 7621) on 18 Dec. 2014. ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2016-0088

12. AAC Noranda oat

Author:
W. Yan; J. Fregeau-Reid; R. Martin; D. Pageau; A. Xue; K. Jakubinek; B. deHaan; S. Thomas; M. Hayes; A. Cummiskey
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2017 v.97 no.5 pp. 928-934
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; beta-glucans; cultivars; food inspection; grain crops; grain yield; milling; oats; oils; research and development; spring; Ontario; Quebec
Abstract:
... AAC Noranda is a white-hulled, spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar bred by the Ottawa Research and Development Center of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in Ottawa, ON. It was supported for registration by the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee in January 2015 and registered in Canada on 12 Feb. 2016 (Canadian Food Inspection Agency registration no. 7912). AAC Noranda is adapted widely to Canada but ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2016-0148

13. AAC Oravena oat

Author:
Jennifer W. Mitchell Fetch; Katherine Stanley; Martin Entz; Stephen L. Fox; Dean Spaner; Anne Kirk; Iris Vaisman; P.D. Brown; N. Ames; J. Chong; T.G. Fetch; S.M. Haber; C.A. McCartney; J.G. Menzies; A. Tekauz; T.F. Townley-Smith; K.T. Nilsen; K.D. Hamilton; D.A. Green
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2021 v.102 no.1 pp. 250-257
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; oats; spring
Abstract:
... AAC Oravena is a white-hulled spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar selected and developed under organic management. AAC Oravena yields well under organic and conventional production systems, compared with check cultivars. AAC Oravena has good milling quality. AAC Oravena was registered (Reg. No. 7561) by the Variety Registration Office, Canada Food Inspection Agency, on 3 July 2014. ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2021-0036

14. AAC Oravena oat

Author:
Jennifer W. Mitchell Fetch; Katherine Stanley; Martin Entz; Stephen L. Fox; Dean Spaner; Anne Kirk; Iris Vaisman; P.D. Brown; N. Ames; J. Chong; T.G. Fetch; S.M. Haber; C.A. McCartney; J.G. Menzies; A. Tekauz; T.F. Townley-Smith; K.T. Nilsen; K.D. Hamilton; D.A. Green
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2021 v.102 no.1 pp. 250-257
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; oats; spring
Abstract:
... AAC Oravena is a white-hulled spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar selected and developed under organic management. AAC Oravena yields well under organic and conventional production systems, compared with check cultivars. AAC Oravena has good milling quality. AAC Oravena was registered (Reg. No. 7561) by the Variety Registration Office, Canada Food Inspection Agency, on 3 July 2014. ...
DOI:
10.1139/CJPS-2021-0036

15. AAC Reid oat

Author:
Weikai Yan; Judith Fregeau-Reid; Brad deHaan; Steve Thomas; Matt Hayes; Richard Martin; Allan Cummiskey; Denis Pageau; Isabelle Morasse; Savka Orozovic; Jennifer Mitchell-Fetch; Jim Menzies; Allen Xue; Nathan Mountain
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 781-784
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Puccinia coronata; crown rust; cultivars; grain yield; oats; research and development; seeds; spring; Ontario
Abstract:
... AAC Reid is a white-hulled, covered spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar developed by the Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. It is highly resistant to crown rust (Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae) and demonstrated superior levels of grain yield, test weight, kernel weight, lodging resistance, β-glucan, and groat content in the crown rust-prone regions (Areas ...
DOI:
10.1139/CJPS-2022-0009

16. AAC Reid oat

Author:
Weikai Yan; Judith Fregeau-Reid; Brad deHaan; Steve Thomas; Matt Hayes; Richard Martin; Allan Cummiskey; Denis Pageau; Isabelle Morasse; Savka Orozovic; Jennifer Mitchell-Fetch; Jim Menzies; Allen Xue; Nathan Mountain
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2022 v.102 no.3 pp. 781-784
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Puccinia coronata; crown rust; cultivars; grain yield; oats; research and development; seeds; spring; Ontario
Abstract:
... AAC Reid is a white-hulled, covered spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar developed by the Ottawa Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. It is highly resistant to crown rust (Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae) and demonstrated superior levels of grain yield, test weight, kernel weight, lodging resistance, β-glucan, and groat content in the crown rust-prone regions (Areas ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2022-0009

17. AAC Richmond oat

Author:
W. Yan; A. McElroy; J. Fregeau-Reid; R. Martin; D. Pageau; A. Xue; K. Jakubinek; B. deHaan; S. Thomas; D. Sibbit; A. Cummiskey
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2017 v.97 no.5 pp. 923-927
ISSN:
1918-1833
Subject:
Avena sativa; Puccinia coronata; crown rust; cultivars; food inspection; grain crops; oats; research and development; spring; straw; Ontario
Abstract:
... AAC Richmond is a white-hulled, spring oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar developed at the Ottawa Research and Development Centre of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada in Ottawa, ON. It was supported by the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee in January 2013 for registration and was registered on 20 Feb. 2014 (Canadian Food Inspection Agency no. 7488). AAC Richmond was later maturing and taller and showed hi ...
DOI:
10.1139/cjps-2017-0050

18. AC Gwen hulless oat

Author:
Fetch, J.W. Mitchell; Brown, P.D.; Duguid, S.D.; Chong, J.; Menzies, J.G.; Haber, S.M.; Ames, N.; Fetch, T.G.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2003 v.83 no.1 pp. 93-95
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
Avena sativa; Barley yellow dwarf virus; crop production; crown rust; cultivars; disease resistance; feeds; foods; lodging; lodging resistance; milling quality; oats; oils; prairies; races; seeds; soil; stem rust; Manitoba; Saskatchewan
Abstract:
... AC Gwen is a hulless oat (Avena sativa L.) cultivar postulated to carry the crown rust resistance combination Pc38, Pc39 and Pc68, which is highly effective against most of the present crown rust races on the Canadian prairies. It has very good resistance to loose and covered smut and good resistance to most of the prevalent races of stem rust, due to the likely presence of Pg2 and Pg13, and moder ...
DOI:
10.4141/P02-018

19. AC Hill oat

Author:
Burrows, V.D.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1992 v.72 no.2 pp. 439-441
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; disease resistance; Leptosphaeria avenaria; Puccinia coronata; Ustilago segetum var. avenae; agronomic traits; Ontario
DOI:
10.4141/cjps92-050

20. AC Hunter oat

Author:
Burrows, V.D.; McDiarmid, G.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1993 v.73 no.4 pp. 1099-1101
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
feeds; agronomic traits; plant pathogenic fungi; Avena sativa; disease resistance; high-yielding varieties; Ontario; Quebec
DOI:
10.4141/cjps93-147

21. AC Juniper oat

Author:
Kibite, S.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1997 v.77 no.4 pp. 647-649
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
lodging; early development; Avena sativa; high-yielding varieties; Alberta; Saskatchewan
DOI:
10.4141/P96-154

22. AC Lotta oat

Author:
Burrows, V.D.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1992 v.72 no.2 pp. 443-445
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; disease resistance; Leptosphaeria avenaria; Puccinia coronata; Puccinia graminis; Ustilago segetum var. avenae; agronomic traits; crop yield; photoperiod; Ontario
DOI:
10.4141/cjps92-051

23. AC Morgan oat. [Erratum: Jan 2002, v. 82 (1), p. 265.]

Author:
Kibite, S.; Menzies, J.G.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2001 v.81 no.1 pp. 85-87
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
Avena sativa; early development; protein content; milling quality; hulls; oat straw; cultivars; agronomic traits; crop yield; Alberta
DOI:
10.4141/P00-075

24. AC Mustang oat

Author:
Kibite, S.; Nadja, H.; Fairey, N.A.; Pearen, J.R.; Clayton, G.; Ferguson, T.; Westerlund, D.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1995 v.75 no.4 pp. 895-897
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
cultivars; new variety; agronomic traits; crop yield; Avena sativa; Alberta; Saskatchewan
DOI:
10.4141/cjps95-149

25. AC Percy oat

Author:
Burrows, V.D.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1993 v.73 no.3 pp. 835-837
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
Avena sativa; rust diseases; disease resistance; cultivar identification
DOI:
10.4141/cjps93-107

26. AC Stewart oat

Author:
Burrows, V.D.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 1992 v.72 no.2 pp. 447-449
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; disease resistance; Puccinia coronata; Puccinia graminis; Ustilago segetum var. avenae; crop yield; Ontario
DOI:
10.4141/cjps92-052

27. AC assiniboia oat

Author:
Brown, P.D.; Duguid, S.D.; Haber, S.; Chong, J.; Harder, D.E.; Menzies, J.; Noll, J.S.; McKenzie, R.I.H.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2001 v.81 no.1 pp. 77-79
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
rust diseases; Puccinia coronata; genetic resistance; Puccinia graminis; agronomic traits; crop yield; disease resistance; Avena sativa; high-yielding varieties; Manitoba
DOI:
10.4141/P00-036

28. AC medallion oat

Author:
Duguid, S.D.; Brown, P.D.; Chong, J.; Harder, D.E.; Haber, S.; Menzies, J.; Noll, J.S.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2001 v.81 no.1 pp. 81-83
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
rust diseases; Puccinia coronata; genetic resistance; agronomic traits; crop yield; disease resistance; Avena sativa; high-yielding varieties; Ustilago segetum var. avenae; Manitoba
DOI:
10.4141/P00-035

29. AC rebel oat

Author:
Duguid, S.D.; Brown, P.D.; Chong, J.; Harder, D.E.; Haber, S.; Menzies, J.; Noll, J.S.
Source:
Canadian journal of plant science 2001 v.81 no.1 pp. 89-91
ISSN:
0008-4220
Subject:
rust diseases; genetic resistance; Puccinia graminis; agronomic traits; crop yield; Avena sativa; disease resistance; high-yielding varieties; Ustilago segetum var. avenae; protein content; hulls; Manitoba
DOI:
10.4141/P00-034

30. Absorption Spectra of Phytochrome Intermediates

Author:
Peter Eilfeld; Wolfhart Rüdiger
Source:
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 2014 v.40 no.1-2 pp. 109-114
ISSN:
0939-5075
Subject:
Avena sativa; absorption; etiolation; far-red light; phytochrome; seedlings; temperature
Abstract:
... Native phytochrome (124 kdalton) was isolated from etiolated seedlings of Avena sativa L. cv. Pirol (Baywa, Munich). From low temperature spectra (0°C to - 165 °C) of phytochrome samples irradiated either with red or far-red light, spectra of intermediates were calculated. Both absorption bands of the phytochrome chromophore were reported. On the pathway Pᵣ → Pfᵣ, native phytochrome does not form ...
DOI:
10.1515/znc-1985-1-221

31. Abundance and structure of actinomycete complexes in the rhizosphere of winter rye, oats, and red clover

Author:
I. G. Shirokikh; G. M. Zenova; O. V. Mersaeva; E. V. Lapigina; L. V. Lysak
Source:
Biology bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2006 v.33 no.4 pp. 404-408
ISSN:
1062-3590
Subject:
Avena sativa; Micromonospora; Secale cereale; Streptomyces; Trifolium pratense; biomass; crops; luminescence; microscopy; mycelium; oats; plant pathogens; prokaryotic cells; rhizosphere; rye; suppressive soils
Abstract:
... Actinomycete complexes were studied in the rhizosphere of three crop species using luminescence microscopy and plating. The concentration of the total prokaryotic biomass and the length of actinomycete mycelium proved higher in the rhizosphere than in root-free soil. Actinomycetes in the rhizosphere of oats (Avena sativa L.), winter rye (Secale cereale L.), and red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) w ...
DOI:
10.1134/S1062359006040133

32. Accelerated grain-filling rate increases seed size and grain yield of recent naked oat cultivars under well-watered and water-deficit conditions

Author:
Tao Wang; Feng-Min Li; Neil C. Turner; Bing-Ru Wang; Fan Wu; Niels P.R. Anten; Yan-Lei Du
Source:
European journal of agronomy 2020 v.116 pp. 126047
ISSN:
1161-0301
Subject:
Avena nuda; Avena sativa; agronomy; cell division; cultivars; endosperm; enzyme activity; enzymes; filling period; forage; grain yield; landraces; seed size; starch
Abstract:
... Increased seed size has greater contribution in yield improvement in recent naked oat (Avena sativa L. subsp. nudisativa) cultivars than cultivars derived from landraces. However, the underlying grain-filling mechanisms associated with seed size and grain yield in naked oat have received limited study. Two field experiments and a pot experiment compared grain-filling mechanisms, seed size and grai ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.eja.2020.126047

33. Acclimation to heat and high light intensity during the development of oat leaves increases the NADH DH complex and PTOX levels in chloroplasts

Author:
Tallón, C.; Quiles, M.J.
Source:
Plant science 2007 v.173 no.4 pp. 438-445
ISSN:
0168-9452
Subject:
plant stress; leaf development; thylakoids; oats; acclimation; light intensity; heat stress; Avena sativa; NADH dehydrogenase; photosynthesis; enzyme activity
DOI:
10.1016/j.plantsci.2007.07.001

34. Accumulation and Translocation of Nitrogen in Spring Cereal Cultivars Differing in Nitrogen Use Efficiency

Author:
S. Muurinen; J. Kleemola; P. Peltonen-Sainio
Source:
Agronomy journal 2007 v.99 no.2 pp. 441-449
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
flowering; wheat; field experimentation; interspecific variation; barley; Hordeum vulgare; phenology; nutrient uptake; Triticum aestivum; nutrient use efficiency; nutrient transport; plant nutrition; translocation (plant physiology); harvest index; nitrogen fertilizers; nitrogen; oats; fertilizer rates; Avena sativa; Finland
Abstract:
... Since northern European agricultural practices are likely to go toward systems with lower inputs of N fertilizers, it is desirable to develop cultivars with increased yield potential associated with higher nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). This study determined the extent of variation in NUE-related parameters, specifying the primary traits contributing to the difference in nitrogen remobilization ef ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj2006.0107

35. Accumulation and distribution of calcium and magnesium in oat and correlation analysis with the uptake of sodium, potassium, and chloride elements

Author:
Lipu Han; Tonggang Fu; Jintong Liu; Shuhui Yu; Hui Gao; A. Egrinya Eneji; Hongzhu Liang
Source:
Communications in soil science and plant analysis 2018 v.49 no.22 pp. 2765-2781
ISSN:
1532-2416
Subject:
Avena sativa; calcium; chlorine; developmental stages; ion transport; magnesium; magnesium fertilizers; oats; plant organs; potassium; sodium; soil pH; soil quality
Abstract:
... Calcium and magnesium are related to the structure and functions of soil, especially the saline alkali soil. This study aimed to explore calcium element and magnesium element concentration and accumulation in relation to salt ion uptake and soil quality. The two elements in plant organs were studied for six oat varieties at four growth stages. The results showed that calcium element concentration ...
DOI:
10.1080/00103624.2018.1538375

36. Accumulation of Fructan Trisaccharides in Leaves of Four Winter Cereals

Author:
Leon H. Slaughter; David J. Sammons
Source:
Crop science 1993 v.33 no.3 pp. 472-475
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
fructans; kestose; winter hardiness; nystose; interspecific variation; winter; Hordeum vulgare; Secale cereale; spring; seasonal variation; Triticum aestivum; Avena sativa; chemical constituents of plants; leaves; Maryland
Abstract:
... Winter cereals produce substantial quantities of fructan (βD-fructofuranosyl polymer terminating in sucrose) and relatively little starch in stems and leaves. Although fructan is produced by economically important crops, little is known about fructan degree of polymerization (DP), distribution, synthesis, and degradation. Field studies in Maryland during winter and spring were used to examine chan ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1993.0011183X003300030011x

37. Accumulation of germanium (Ge) in plant tissues of grasses is not solely driven by its incorporation in phytoliths

Author:
Sabine Kaiser; Stephan Wagner; Christin Moschner; Claudia Funke; Oliver Wiche
Source:
Biogeochemistry 2020 v.148 no.1 pp. 49-68
ISSN:
0168-2563
Subject:
Avena sativa; Phalaris arundinacea; Zea mays; aerial parts; ashing; biogeochemical cycles; biomass; elemental composition; energy-dispersive X-ray analysis; germanium; grasses; greenhouses; leaves; mass spectrometry; oats; organic matter; phytoliths; plant tissues; roots; sand; scanning electron microscopy; silicon; soil; stems
Abstract:
... Ge/Si ratios of plant phytoliths have been widely used to trace biogeochemical cycling of Si. However, until recently, information on how much of the Ge and Si transferred from soil to plants is actually stored in phytoliths was lacking. The aim of the present study is to (i) compare the uptake of Si and Ge in three grass species, (ii) localize Ge and Si stored in above-ground plant parts and (iii ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10533-020-00646-x

38. Accuracy and Training Population Design for Genomic Selection on Quantitative Traits in Elite North American Oats

Author:
Franco G. Asoro; Mark A. Newell; William D. Beavis; M. Paul Scott; Jean-Luc Jannink
Source:
The plant genome 2011 v.4 no.2 pp. 132-144
ISSN:
1940-3372
Subject:
Avena sativa; breeding value; cultivars; empirical research; genetic markers; genome; genotyping; linkage disequilibrium; marker-assisted selection; oats; population size; population structure; prediction; public sector; quantitative traits
Abstract:
... Genomic selection (GS) is a method to estimate the breeding values of individuals by using markers throughout the genome. We evaluated the accuracies of GS using data from five traits on 446 oat (Avena sativa L.) lines genotyped with 1005 Diversity Array Technology (DArT) markers and two GS methods (ridge regression–best linear unbiased prediction [RR-BLUP] and BayesCπ) under various training desi ...
DOI:
10.3835/plantgenome2011.02.0007
CHORUS:
10.3835/plantgenome2011.02.0007

39. Acetic acid esters and permeable weak acids induce active proton extrusion and extension growth of coleoptile segments by lowering the cytoplasmic pH

Author:
Hager, A.; Moser, I.
Source:
Planta 1985 v.163 no.3 pp. 391-400
ISSN:
0032-0935
Subject:
Avena sativa; coleoptiles; cytoplasm; pH; acetic acid; esters
DOI:
10.1007/BF00395148
PubMed:
24249411

40. Achieving Diverse Cover Crop Mixtures: Effects of Planting Date and Seeding Rate

Author:
Ebony G. Murrell; Meagan E. Schipanski; Denise M. Finney; Mitchell C. Hunter; Mac Burgess; James C. LaChance; Barbara Baraibar; Charles M. White; David A. Mortensen; Jason P. Kaye
Source:
Agronomy journal 2017 v.109 no.1 pp. 259-271
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
Avena sativa; Brassica napus; Glycine max; Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense; Raphanus sativus; Secale cereale; Trifolium pratense; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; aboveground biomass; agronomy; canola; corn; cover crops; forage; oats; overwintering; peas; planting date; radishes; rye; spring; wheat
Abstract:
... Cover crop mixtures retain higher diversity when allowed sufficient growth in fall. Cereal rye dominates mixtures in spring, particularly when fall planting is delayed. Grasses overperform in cover crop mixtures compared to their growth in monoculture. Brassicas underperform in cover crop mixtures compared to their growth in monoculture. Legumes’ growth in cover crop mixtures varies depending on s ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj2016.03.0174

41. Action by ALA on the total nitrogen and protein content of cereal seeds grown at different levels of capillary water capacity

Author:
Wiesław Nowakowski
Source:
Acta agrobotanica v.26 no.1 pp. 89-95
ISSN:
2300-357X
Subject:
Avena sativa; G-proteins; Hordeum vulgare; Triticum aestivum; auxins; drought; nitrogen; protein content; sand; seed yield; seeds; small cereal grains; total nitrogen
Abstract:
... AIA's action on the total nitrogen and protein nitrogen content of the seeds of Triticum vulgare, Hordeum vulgare and Avena sativa grown at 30%, 60% and 90% of the capillary capacity of the sand studied over three years (1969, 1970, 1971). The total g-protein content related to cereal seed yield was higher under drought conditions (30% of capillary water capacity) following auxin treatment. The co ...
DOI:
10.5586/aa.1973.006

42. Activity, adsorption and mobility of three acetanilide and two new amide herbicides

Author:
Vasilakoglou, I.B.; Eleftherohorinos, I.G.; Dhima, K.B.
Source:
Weed research 2001 v.41 no.6 pp. 535-546
ISSN:
0043-1737
Subject:
application rate; concentrates; acetochlor; emulsifying; bioassays; Avena sativa; metolachlor; dimethenamid; flufenacet; microencapsulation; alachlor; roots; adsorption
DOI:
10.1046/j.1365-3180.2001.00256.x

43. Acute and Chronic Effects of Green Oat (Avena sativa) Extract on Cognitive Function and Mood during a Laboratory Stressor in Healthy Adults: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study in Healthy Humans

Author:
David O. Kennedy; Bernd Bonnländer; Stefanie C. Lang; Ivo Pischel; Joanne Forster; Julie Khan; Philippa A. Jackson; Emma L. Wightman
Source:
Nutrients 2020 v.12 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2072-6643
Subject:
Avena sativa; cognition; design; dosage; emotions; laboratories; memory; oats; physiological response; phytochemicals; placebos; triterpenoid saponins
Abstract:
... Green oat (Avena sativa) extracts contain several groups of potentially psychoactive phytochemicals. Previous research has demonstrated improvements in cognitive function following a single dose of these extracts, but not following chronic supplementation. Additionally, whilst green oat extracts contain phytochemicals that may improve mood or protect against stress, for instance species-specific t ...
DOI:
10.3390/nu12061598

44. Acute toxicity of experimental fertilizers made of blood meal, spent coffee ground and biomass ash

Author:
Tomasz Ciesielczuk; Czesława Rosik-Dulewska; Joanna Poluszyńska; Irena Sławińska
Source:
Journal of water and land development 2017 v.34 no.1 pp. 95-102
ISSN:
2083-4535
Subject:
Avena sativa; Cucumis sativus; Lepidium sativum; Sinapis alba; acute toxicity; additives; biomass; blood meal; combustion; cucumbers; fertilizers; growth retardation; magnesium sulfate; nutrients; oats; oxygen; pH; plasticizers; rapeseed oil; root growth; root systems; salinity; toxicity testing
Abstract:
... The study presents the results of research on the acute toxicity of a fertilizer formulas made of spent coffee ground (SCG) with addition of ash from low-temperature combustion of biomass or ash with an admixture of magnesium sulphate and blood meal. The experimental fertilizer formulas included also rape oil used as a plasticizer for controlling the nutrients release from the fertiliser. Mustard ...
DOI:
10.1515/jwld-2017-0042

45. Acylated monogalactosyl diacylglycerol: prevalence in the plant kingdom and identification of an enzyme catalyzing galactolipid head group acylation in Arabidopsis thaliana

Author:
Anders K. Nilsson; Oskar N. Johansson; Per Fahlberg; Murali Kommuri; Mats Töpel; Lovisa J. Bodin; Per Sikora; Masoomeh Modarres; Sophia Ekengren; Chi T. Nguyen; Edward E. Farmer; Olof Olsson; Mats Ellerström; Mats X. Andersson
Source:
plant journal 2015 v.84 no.6 pp. 1152-1166
ISSN:
0960-7412
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; Avena sativa; Escherichia coli; acylation; diacylglycerols; enzyme activity; fatty acids; fractionation; freezing; galactolipids; galactose; genes; heterologous gene expression; hypersensitive response; jasmonic acid; leaves; non-vascular plants; oats; phylogeny; proteomics; thylakoids
Abstract:
... The lipid phase of the thylakoid membrane is mainly composed of the galactolipids mono‐ and digalactosyl diacylglycerol (MGDG and DGDG, respectively). It has been known since the late 1960s that MGDG can be acylated with a third fatty acid to the galactose head group (acyl‐MGDG) in plant leaf homogenates. In certain brassicaceous plants like Arabidopsis thaliana, the acyl‐MGDG frequently incorpora ...
DOI:
10.1111/tpj.13072

46. Adaptation and Agronomic Performance of Domesticated Moroccan Oat (Avena magna ssp. domestica) Lines under Subsistence Farming Conditions at Multiple Locations in Morocco

Author:
Eric N. Jellen; Eric W. Jackson; Thiam Elhadji; Lauren K. Young; Ayoub El Mouttaqi; Ilyass Al Halfa; Imane El Fartassi; Liouba Sanata Katile; Richard Linchangco; Kevin Klassen; Tiffany Agard; Mark Nelson; Will Rogers; Gweneth Gustafson; Jacob Taylor; Peter J. Maughan; David E. Jarvis; Sakina Soukrat; Ouafae Benlhabib
Source:
Agronomy 2021 v.11 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4395
Subject:
Avena maroccana; Avena sativa; agronomic traits; agronomy; domestication; economic resources; genotype-environment interaction; grain yield; hexaploidy; oats; protein sources; tetraploidy; variance; Morocco
Abstract:
... Common hexaploid oat (Avena sativa L.) is an important global cereal crop. A Moroccan tetraploid sister species, A. magna Murphy et Terrel, was exclusively a wild species until recently. The goal of domestication was to exploit its superior groat-protein content and climatic tolerances. We set up replicated trials of 41 domesticated A. magna lines on eight Moroccan farms during the 2017–2018 and 2 ...
DOI:
10.3390/agronomy11061037

47. Adaptation of oat (Avena sativa) cultivars to autumn sowings in Mediterranean environments

Author:
J. Sánchez-Martín; D. Rubiales; F. Flores; A.A. Emeran; M.J.Y. Shtaya; J.C. Sillero; M.B. Allagui; E. Prats
Source:
Field crops research 2014 v.156 pp. 111-122
ISSN:
0378-4290
Subject:
basins; cultivars; flowering; autumn; analysis of variance; oats; breeding; spring; weather; genotype-environment interaction; genotype; Avena sativa; summer; Mediterranean climate; Egypt; Canada; Tunisia; Spain
Abstract:
... Oat (Avena sativa L.) is a cereal widely grown as a spring crop throughout the temperate zones, being particularly adapted to areas with cool and wet summers such as Northwest Europe and Canada. There is scope for further oat expansion in Mediterranean Basin where the crop will face hot and dry weather. In this work, we assessed adaptation of 32 modern oat cultivars from different origin and usage ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fcr.2013.10.018

48. Adaptation of various crops for supplementary pasture

Author:
Odland, T.E.; Cox, T.R.; Moran, C.H.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1942 v.34 no.3 pp. 229-237
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
Secale cereale; Triticum aestivum; Avena sativa; Sorghum bicolor subsp. drummondii; Echinochloa frumentacea; grazing; duration; seedbed preparation; proximate composition; range management; hydrogen cyanide; sowing date; Rhode Island
Abstract:
... Winter rye, winter wheat, spring oats, sudan grass, and Japanese millet were grown m an experiment to determine their value as crops for supplementary pasture. Various dates of seeding were used. All were found suitable for the purpose. Winter rye produced more spring pasturage than winter wheat. Considering both fall and spring grazing, rye and wheat seeded September 1 and 10 were more satisfacto ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1942.00021962003400030004x

49. Adaptive Potential for Perspective Lines and Cultivars of Covered Oats Bred in the Federal Agricultural Scientific Center of the Northeast

Author:
G. A. Batalova; M. V. Tulyakova; O. A. Zhuikova; E. N. Vologzhanina; N. V. Krotova
Source:
Russian agricultural sciences 2020 v.46 no.3 pp. 203-206
ISSN:
1068-3674
Subject:
Avena sativa; cultivars; genotype; oats; regression analysis; stress tolerance; variance
Abstract:
... —The adaptability and stability in productivity of nine cultivars and lines of covered oats were studied in parallel competitive tests in two ecological points of the Kirov region (Kirov city and settlement Falenki) for their perspective use in production. The index of environment conditions (I) changed in 2018 from a negative indicator in Kirov (–10.50) to a positive one (3.86) in Falenki. In 201 ...
DOI:
10.3103/S1068367420030039

50. Addition Series Approach to Assessing Competition in a Small Grain-Alfalfa Companion Crop Community

Author:
S. E. Nickel; S. R. Simmons; C. C. Sheaffer; S. R. Radosevich
Source:
Crop science 1990 v.30 no.5 pp. 1139-1141
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
interspecific variation; Hordeum vulgare; plant communities; Medicago sativa; plant characteristics; height; crop yield; forage; genotype; Avena sativa; plant competition; dwarf cultivars; intercropping; grains; companion crops
Abstract:
... Assessment of competitive interactions within plant communities is a goal for many crop ecologists and agronomists. In the addition series approach, multivariate response models quantify intraspecific and interspecific competition in plant communities. Our objective was to test this approach in a small grain-alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) companion intercrop, a common forage-establishment system in ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000050037x