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- Author:
- Liang-kun Xie; Xia-jing Xu; Xiao Wu; Meng-jiao Wang; Cheng-feng Gao; Dong-mei Wang; Shu-meng Ren; Ying-ni Pan; Xiao-qiu Liu
- Source:
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 2022 v.284 pp. 114783
- ISSN:
- 0378-8741
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Oriental traditional medicine; apoptosis; caspase-3; cataract; epithelium; fever; flavonoids; homeopathic drugs; liver; mitochondria; models; selenites; vision
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medic. (CBP) is a cruciferous plant valuable in reducing fever, improving eyesight and calming the liver. This herb was recorded in the Compendium of Materia Medica for cataract treatment.To determine the effects and mechanism of CBP on cataract prevention and treatment using a selenite cataract model.The main compounds in CBP extract were analyzed by UPLC, ¹H-NMR and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jep.2021.114783
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2021.114783
- Author:
- Holly W. Lange; Matthew A. Tancos; Christine D. Smart
- Source:
- Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.1 pp. 174-181
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Barbarea vulgaris; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Sinapis arvensis; Thlaspi arvense; cabbage; haplotypes; inoculum; leaves; multilocus sequence typing; overwintering; pathogens; pathovars; New York
- Abstract:
- ... Cruciferous weeds have been shown to harbor diverse Xanthomonas campestris pathovars, including the agronomically damaging black rot of cabbage pathogen, X. campestris pv. campestris. However, the importance of weeds as inoculum sources for X. campestris pv. campestris outbreaks in New York remains unknown. To determine if cruciferous weeds act as primary reservoirs for X. campestris pv. campestri ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-05-21-0998-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-21-0998-RE
- Author:
- Dimitri Bréard; Thibault Barrit; Daniel Sochard; Sophie Aligon; Elisabeth Planchet; Béatrice Teulat; Josiane Le Corff; Claire Campion; David Guilet
- Source:
- Journal of chromatography 2022 v.1205 pp. 123348
- ISSN:
- 1570-0232
- Subject:
- Alternaria brassicicola; Arabidopsis thaliana; Barbarea vulgaris; Brassica nigra; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine hirsuta; Sinapis arvensis; Sisymbrium officinale; anion exchange; fluorescence; glucosinolates; phytoalexins; secondary metabolites; ultrasonic treatment; virulent strains
- Abstract:
- ... Glucosinolates and camalexin are secondary metabolites that, as phytoanticipins and phytoalexins, play a crucial role in plant defence. The present work proposes an improved analytical method for routine analysis and quantification of glucosinolates and camalexin in brassicaceous small-sized samples by using the very specific desulfation process of glucosinolates analysis and the specificity of fl ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jchromb.2022.123348
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2022.123348
- Author:
- Nazanin Zamani-Noor; Sinja Brand; Hans-Peter Söchting
- Source:
- Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.1 pp. 57-64
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Alopecurus myosuroides; Brassica napus; Bunias orientalis; Camelina sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Conringia orientalis; Coronopus; DNA; Descurainia sophia; Diplotaxis tenuifolia; Erucastrum; Hirschfeldia incana; Iberis; Lepidium campestre; Papaver rhoeas; Phacelia tanacetifolia; Pisum sativum; Plasmodiophora brassicae; Raphanus sativus; Sinapis alba; Sinapis arvensis; Sisymbrium altissimum; Thlaspi arvense; clubroot; cultivars; greenhouses; host range; inoculum; pathogens; pathotypes; reproduction; virulence
- Abstract:
- ... A series of greenhouse experiments was conducted to evaluate the effect of Plasmodiophora brassicae virulence on clubroot development and propagation of resting spores in 86 plant species from 19 botanical families. Plants were artificially inoculated with two isolates of P. brassicae, which were virulent on clubroot-resistant oilseed rape cultivar Mendel [pathotype 1; P1 (+)] or avirulent on this ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-02-21-0410-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-02-21-0410-RE
- Author:
- Oleksiy Gurmanchuk; Nataliya Plotnytska; Olga Nevmerzhytska; Iryna Pavlyuk; Alyona Moshkivska
- Source:
- Naukovì gorizonti 2022 v.24 no.10 pp. 35-42
- ISSN:
- 2663-2144
- Subject:
- Agrostis; Apera spica-venti; Bromus secalinus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centaurea cyanus; Elymus repens subsp. repens; Equisetum arvense; Raphanus raphanistrum; Sinapis arvensis; Viola tricolor; farms; fibrin; flowers; grain yield; grasses; radishes; sandy loam soils; species diversity; vegetation; water content; weeds; winter wheat
- Abstract:
- ... To obtain high yields of winter wheat, it is important to control the contamination of crops with weeds. It is known that yield losses can be 30% or more due to the presence of segetal vegetation in wheat crops. With intensive technology of growing winter wheat, the chemical method of protection against weeds is an extremely important element. The paper highlights data on the species composition a ...
- DOI:
- 10.48077/scihor.24(10).2021.35-42
- https://doi.org/10.48077/scihor.24(10).2021.35-42
- Author:
- Saritha Raman Kavalappara; Hayley Milner; David G. Riley; Sudeep Bag
- Source:
- Plant disease 2022 v.106 no.8 pp. 2273
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Brassica napus; Brassica oleracea var. capitata; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Philippines; RNA; Solemoviridae; Turnip mosaic virus; beets; cabbage; canola; coat proteins; discoloration; farms; genes; genomics; host range; leaves; nucleotide sequences; reverse transcription; spring; turnips; viruses; Australia; California; China; Georgia; Serbia; United Kingdom
- Abstract:
- ... During the spring of 2021, cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) planted in the research farm at the University of Georgia, Tifton, exhibited leaf distortion, yellow and purple discoloration at the leaf margin of older leaves, and severe stunting. Symptoms were present on nearly 30% of plants in the field. To identify the potential associated agents, leaf tissues from two symptomatic plants we ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-10-21-2174-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-10-21-2174-PDN
- Author:
- Sara Gomez-Cabellos; Peter E. Toorop; María Jesús Cañal; Pietro P. M. Iannetta; Eduardo Fernández-Pascual; Hugh W. Pritchard; Anne M. Visscher
- Source:
- Protoplasma 2022 v.259 no.3 pp. 595-614
- ISSN:
- 0033-183X
- Subject:
- 5-methylcytosine; Capsella bursa-pastoris; DNA; DNA methylation; acetylation; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; epigenetics; genomics; histones; imbibition; phenology; photoperiod; seed dormancy; testa
- Abstract:
- ... Despite the importance of dormancy and dormancy cycling for plants’ fitness and life cycle phenology, a comprehensive characterization of the global and cellular epigenetic patterns across space and time in different seed dormancy states is lacking. Using Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (shepherd’s purse) seeds with primary and secondary dormancy, we investigated the dynamics of global genomic ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00709-021-01678-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-021-01678-2
- Author:
- Hafsa T. Ahmed; Ardath Francis; David R. Clements; Elyse Dyck; Natalie Ross; Mahesh K. Upadhyaya; Linda M. Hall; Sara L. Martin
- Source:
- Canadian journal of plant science 2021 v.102 no.3 pp. 529-552
- ISSN:
- 1918-1833
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Nematoda; annual weeds; fungi; insects; leaves; medicine; people; pods; self-pollination; summer; Canada; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik, shepherd’s purse, is a cosmopolitan summer or winter annual weed species distributed throughout temperate and subtropical regions of the world and is considered one of the most common plants on earth. It is an opportunistic annual that colonizes newly disturbed, open or dry environments and is ubiquitous in cultivated lands in Canada. In annual crops in western ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/cjps-2021-0059
- https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2021-0059
- Author:
- Hafsa T. Ahmed; Ardath Francis; David R. Clements; Elyse Dyck; Natalie Ross; Mahesh K. Upadhyaya; Linda M. Hall; Sara L. Martin
- Source:
- Canadian journal of plant science 2021 v.102 no.3 pp. 529-552
- ISSN:
- 1918-1833
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Nematoda; annual weeds; fungi; insects; leaves; medicine; people; pods; self-pollination; summer; Canada; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik, shepherd’s purse, is a cosmopolitan summer or winter annual weed species distributed throughout temperate and subtropical regions of the world and is considered one of the most common plants on earth. It is an opportunistic annual that colonizes newly disturbed, open or dry environments and is ubiquitous in cultivated lands in Canada. In annual crops in western ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/CJPS-2021-0059
- https://doi.org/10.1139/CJPS-2021-0059
- Author:
- Serdar Satar; Nickolas G. Kavallieratos; Mustafa Tüfekli; Gül Satar; Christos G. Athanassiou; Nikos E. Papanikolaou; Mehmet Karacaoğlu; Işıl Özdemir; Petr Starý
- Source:
- Insects 2021 v.12 no.8 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2075-4450
- Subject:
- Alloxysta; Aphidius colemani; Aphidius matricariae; Aphis craccivora; Aphis fabae; Aphis gossypii; Binodoxys; Brevicoryne brassicae; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Dendrocerus; Diaeretiella rapae; Ephedrus; Lipaphis erysimi; Lysiphlebus confusus; Myzus persicae; Rhopalosiphum padi; biological control; hyperparasitoids; overwintering; surveys; Mediterranean region
- Abstract:
- ... The reproduction of aphids depends to a great extent on their host plants, an integration that impacts on the successful expansion of overwintering populations. Therefore, a survey was conducted to evaluate the globally distributed Capsella bursa-pastoris as an overwintering host of economically important aphid species, their parasitoids and hyperparasitoids in the southern and western regions of ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/insects12080744
- https://doi.org/10.3390/insects12080744
- Author:
- Jin-Taek Hwang; Eunji Choi; Hyo-Kyoung Choi; Jae-Ho Park; Min-Yu Chung
- Source:
- Foods 2021 v.10 no.2 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2304-8158
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; blood serum; cholesteremic effect; ethanol; gene expression; hypercholesterolemia; lipoprotein receptors; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; subtilisin; therapeutics
- Abstract:
- ... The objective of the present study was to investigate the mechanism by which capsella bursa-pastoris ethanol extract (CBE), containing 17.5 milligrams of icaritin per kilogram of the extract, and icaritin, mediate hypocholesterolemic activity via the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) and pro-protein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) in obese mice and HepG2 cells. CBE significantly a ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/foods10020408
- https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10020408
- Author:
- H. Yang; Z. X. Zhao; Y. X. Guo; B. Xu
- Source:
- Plant disease 2021 v.105 no.7 pp. 2023
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Albugo; Bayesian theory; Camelina sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; agricultural land; annuals; blister rust; cytochrome-c oxidase; greenhouses; herbaria; host plants; humidity; internal transcribed spacers; oils; oilseed crops; oogonia; oospores; pathogenicity; pathogens; probability; sporangia; statistical analysis; zoospores; China; Korean Peninsula
- Abstract:
- ... Camelina sativa, an herbaceous annual plant in the family Brassicaceae, is especially well known for its oilseed crop that produce camelina oil (Hovsepyan et al. 2008). In April 2016, white blister rust disease on C. sativa was observed in cultivated farmland with an incidence of ∼60% in Xinyuan County (43°33′39.17″N, 83°14′54.04″E), Xinjiang, China. Symptoms appeared as light-yellow chlorotic spo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-20-2332-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-20-2332-PDN
- Author:
- Xiaolin Zhang; Hengzhi Wang; Feng Bei; Cuixia Wu; Lele Zhang; Sisi Jia; Jinxin Wang; Weitang Liu
- Source:
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2021 v.69 no.12 pp. 3692-3701
- ISSN:
- 1520-5118
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; RNA; cytochrome P-450; food chemistry; gene expression regulation; genes; glutathione transferase; glycosyltransferases; malathion; metabolism; peroxidases; sequence analysis; transcriptome
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. has evolved resistance to ALS-inhibiting herbicides on a large scale. Previous studies primarily focused on the target-site resistance (TSR), and the non-TSR (NTSR) is not well characterized. In this study, pre-treatment with the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (P450) inhibitor malathion clearly reduced the tribenuron-methyl resistance in the resistant (R) populat ...
- DOI:
- 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c07512
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.0c07512
- Author:
- Polina Yu. Volkova; Gustavo T. Duarte; Elizaveta A. Kazakova; Ekaterina S. Makarenko; Sofia V. Bitarishvili; Vladimir S. Bondarenko; Alexander N. Perevolotskii; Stanislav A. Geras'kin; Dmitrii K. Garbaruk; Larisa M. Turchin
- Source:
- Science of the total environment 2021 v.777 pp. 146206
- ISSN:
- 0048-9697
- Subject:
- Aquilegia vulgaris; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Dactylis glomerata; Taraxacum officinale; Trifolium repens; antioxidants; chlorophyll; environment; fluorescence; herbaceous plants; histones; irradiation; photosynthesis; prediction; radioactive pollution; stress response; transcription (genetics); transcriptome; Ukraine
- Abstract:
- ... Five herbaceous plant species (Aquilegia vulgaris L., Capsella bursa-pastoris L., Dactylis glomerata L., Taraxacum officinale Wigg., and Trifolium repens L.) were sampled at twelve plots in the radioactively contaminated Chernobyl exclusion zone. These plots comprise dose rates from 0.27 to 12.5 μGy/h. The sensitivity of each plant species to chronic multigenerational radiation exposure was estima ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146206
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146206
- Author:
- Yalong Lu; Yingmei Wu; Xuefeng Chen; Xingbin Yang; Hang Xiao
- Source:
- Food chemistry 2021 v.342 pp. 128536
- ISSN:
- 0308-8146
- Subject:
- Bacteroidetes; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Firmicutes; dietary supplements; dysbiosis; food chemistry; hyperglycemia; inflammation; intestinal microorganisms; lipids; liver; metabolism; oxidative stress; vegetables; water; weight gain
- Abstract:
- ... Shepherd’s purse as a wild vegetable is getting more and more attention on health benefits. Water extract of shepherd’s purse (WESP) was prepared and analyzed for the chemical constituents. The mice were fed high-fructose (HF) diet and treated with WESP at 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg·bw for 8 weeks. The HF-fed mice receiving WESP exhibited the inhibitions against abnormal weight gain, hepatic fat accumu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128536
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128536
- Author:
- Betul Apaydin Yildirim; Tuba Aydin; Saban Kordali; Serkan Yildirim; Ahmet Cakir; Fatih Yildirim
- Source:
- Journal of food biochemistry 2020 v.44 no.9 pp. e13343
- ISSN:
- 0145-8884
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Turkey (country); antioxidants; blood serum; citric acid; cytokines; ethanol; food plants; histopathology; lipid peroxidation; malic acid; models; myeloperoxidase; necrotic enteritis; oils; quinic acid; salads; surveys; Middle East
- Abstract:
- ... This study was aimed to investigate the antihemorrhoidal effects of ethanol (CBE) and water extracts (CBW) of Capsella bursa‐pastoris, an edible plant and a precipitant (CBW‐1) obtained from the CBW in croton oil (CO)‐induced hemorrhoid model in rats. CBW‐1 was contain three organic acids, citric acid (36.09%), malic acid (35.56%), and quinic acid (17.73%). Hemorrhoids were evaluated by histopatho ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jfbc.13343
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jfbc.13343
- Author:
- Denis O. Omelchenko; Maxim S. Makarenko; Artem S. Kasianov; Mikhail I. Schelkunov; Maria D. Logacheva; Aleksey A. Penin
- Source:
- Plants 2020 v.9 no.4 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2223-7747
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; RNA editing; amino acids; annual weeds; evolution; genes; mitochondrial genome; models; open reading frames; ribosomal RNA; transfer RNA
- Abstract:
- ... Shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) is a cosmopolitan annual weed and a promising model plant for studying allopolyploidization in the evolution of angiosperms. Though plant mitochondrial genomes are a valuable source of genetic information, they are hard to assemble. At present, only the complete mitogenome of C. rubella is available out of all species of the genus Capsella. In this work, ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/plants9040469
- https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040469
- Author:
- Ricardo Meraz-Álvarez; Néstor Bautista-Martínez; Carlos Patricio Illescas-Riquelme; Héctor González-Hernández; Jorge Manuel Valdez-Carrasco; Jade Savage
- Source:
- ZooKeys 2020 v.964 pp. 127-141
- ISSN:
- 1313-2970
- Subject:
- Brassica oleracea; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Delia platura; Lepidium virginicum; Raphanus sativus; Sisymbrium; integrated pest management; male genitalia; soil; Mexico
- Abstract:
- ... Soil pests of cruciferous crops in Mexico have been gaining importance in recent years; such is the case of Delia spp. (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera, Anthomyiidae), of which, to date, there are no studies on the correct identification of associated species, as well as the range of hosts. In an integrated pest management program, it is essential to know this information to design and implement adequ ...
- DOI:
- 10.3897/zookeys.964.53947
- https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.964.53947
- Author:
- R. Djalali Farahani-Kofoet; R. Duensing; F. Brändle; R. Grosch
- Source:
- Phytoparasitica 2020 v.48 no.3 pp. 371-382
- ISSN:
- 0334-2123
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica juncea; Brassica napus; Brassica nigra; Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine; DNA; Lepidium draba subsp. draba; Lepidium sativum; Nasturtium officinale; Raphanus sativus var. oleiformis; Raphanus sativus var. sativus; Sinapis alba; bioassays; disease incidence; downy mildew; harvesting; hosts; inoculum; oospores; pathogens; polymerase chain reaction; seeds; soil; soil sampling; Germany
- Abstract:
- ... Downy mildew on garden cress caused by Perofascia lepidii has become prevalent in organic seed producing areas of Germany resulting in limited seed production and high yield losses. Downy mildew occurrence in young plants in fields that have never been cultivated with garden cress raised questions about infested seeds and soils as sources of the primary inoculum and the role of other members of th ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s12600-020-00810-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-020-00810-x
- Author:
- Zahra Bitarafan; Christian Andreasen
- Source:
- Weed research 2020 v.60 no.5 pp. 343-352
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Anagallis arvensis; Avena sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Geranium; Persicaria maculosa; Polygonum aviculare; Silene noctiflora; Sonchus arvensis; Veronica persica; Viola arvensis; combine harvesters; flowering; growing season; harvesting; oats; seeds; traps; weeds; Denmark
- Abstract:
- ... We assessed the seed production and shedding pattern of 10 common weed species in two oat fields in Denmark. The aim was to evaluate the possibility of harvesting retained seeds on weeds at crop harvest by a combine harvester based on estimation of weed seed retention. Before flowering, ten plants of each weed species were selected and surrounded by a seed trap comprising of a porous net. When the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wre.12438
- https://doi.org/10.1111/wre.12438
- Author:
- Mustafa Abdullah Yilmaz
- Source:
- Industrial crops and products 2020 v.149 pp. 112347
- ISSN:
- 0926-6690
- Subject:
- Alcea; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Carduus pycnocephalus; Melissa officinalis; Verbascum; acetone; aldehydes; essential oil crops; ferulic acid; food preservation; fumaric acid; glycosides; indigenous species; industry; isotope labeling; liquid chromatography; methanol; plant extracts; quercetin; rosmarinic acid; rutin; screening; tandem mass spectrometry; uncertainty
- Abstract:
- ... Screening of biologically active and industrially important phytochemicals by reliable and reproducible analytical techniques is crucial as the chemical diversity and complexity of the plant extracts may cause troubles for identification methods. The goal of this study was to develop, optimize and validate a comprehensive and robust LC–MS/MS (liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry) method ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112347
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112347
- Author:
- Silvia L. Toffolatti; Giuliana Maddalena; Demetrio Marcianò; Alessandro Passera; Fabio Quaglino
- Source:
- Plant pathology 2020 v.69 no.9 pp. 1695-1707
- ISSN:
- 0032-0862
- Subject:
- Botrytis cinerea; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine impatiens; Crepis tectorum; Lamium purpureum; Vitis; culture media; disease control; genes; genetic variation; gray mold; herbaceous plants; inoculum; molecular epidemiology; pathogenicity; pathogens; phylogeny; plant pathology; sequence analysis; sporulation; tomatoes; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... Botrytis cinerea, the grey mould agent, is one of the most important pathogens of grapevine, due to the great yield losses caused and the economic costs related to disease control. Ground cover plants are assumed to have a role in the complex epidemiology of the pathogen, even if no information on the genetic variability of the strains is available. In this study, a molecular epidemiology approach ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/ppa.13257
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.13257
- Author:
- Tenna Toftegaard; Diana Posledovich; José A. Navarro‐Cano; Christer Wiklund; Karl Gotthard; Johan Ehrlén
- Source:
- Oikos 2019 v.128 no.4 pp. 493-502
- ISSN:
- 0030-1299
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabis hirsuta; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine; Noccaea caerulescens; butterflies; developmental stages; eggs; flight; global warming; herbivores; host plants; natural selection; phenology
- Abstract:
- ... Variation in the degree of synchrony among host plants and herbivores can disrupt or intensify species interactions, alter the strength of natural selection on traits associated with phenological timing, and drive novel host plant associations. We used field observations from three regions during four seasons to examine how timing of the butterfly herbivore Anthocharis cardamines relative to six h ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/oik.05720
- https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.05720
- Author:
- J. Latinović; N. Latinović; J. Jakše; S. Radišek
- Source:
- Plant disease 2019 v.103 no.1 pp. 163
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Albugo candida; Capsella bursa-pastoris; DNA; Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa; Sinapis arvensis; brewing; cultivars; cytochrome-c oxidase; disease incidence; herbaria; inoculum; internal transcribed spacers; leaves; market prices; microscopy; oospores; pathogenicity; pathogens; plant pathology; plastic bags; plastic greenhouses; polymerase chain reaction; salads; seedlings; sporangia; stems; vegetables; Montenegro
- Abstract:
- ... In the past few years, rocket (Eruca sativa, family Brassicaceae) has increasingly been produced in Montenegro, owing to favorable market prices. It is mainly used for fresh consumption as a component of mixed vegetable salads or toppings. In April 2017, white rust symptoms were observed on rocket plants of cultivar Rucola coltivata in a plastic greenhouse in Podgorica, where the disease incidence ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-05-18-0784-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-18-0784-PDN
- Author:
- Hengzhi Wang; Lele Zhang; Wei Li; Shuang Bai; Xiaolin Zhang; Cuixia Wu; Weitang Liu; Jinxin Wang
- Source:
- Pesticide biochemistry and physiology 2019 v.155 pp. 119-125
- ISSN:
- 0048-3575
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; acetolactate synthase; bioassays; biotypes; crop production; gene expression; genes; herbicide resistance; herbicide-resistant weeds; herbicides; heterozygosity; mutation; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; tetraploidy
- Abstract:
- ... Acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitor-resistant biotypes are the fastest growing class of herbicide-resistant weeds. Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.), a tetraploid species and one of the most troublesome weeds in wheat production, has evolved ALS inhibitor resistance. To confirm and characterize the resistance of shepherd's purse populations to ALS-inhibiting herbicides, whol ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.pestbp.2019.01.013
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2019.01.013
- Author:
- Byungwook Choi; Hyungsoon Jeong; Eunsuk Kim
- Source:
- Plant species biology 2019 v.34 no.1 pp. 5-10
- ISSN:
- 0913-557X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; climatic factors; flowering date; fruits; geographical distribution; phenotypic plasticity; soil water; temperature; water use efficiency
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa‐pastoris is one of the most common plants on earth. Although phenotypic plasticity of ecologically important traits possibly contributes to its wide geographic range, little is known about the plasticity of C. bursa‐pastoris and its effects on its fitness. In a laboratory, we assessed the phenotypic plasticity in response to two representative climatic conditions: temperature and so ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/1442-1984.12227
- https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12227
- Author:
- Jian Li; Xingxiang Gao; Mei Li; Feng Fang
- Source:
- Pesticide biochemistry and physiology 2019 v.159 pp. 17-21
- ISSN:
- 0048-3575
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; acetolactate synthase; broadleaf weeds; cross resistance; florasulam; genes; grain yield; herbicide resistance; imazethapyr; point mutation; site-directed mutagenesis; winter wheat; China
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa-pastoris is a serious broadleaf weed in winter wheat fields in China. It has evolved high levels of resistance to acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibiting herbicides and has caused substantial losses of wheat yield in recent years. We monitored the herbicide resistance of Capsella bursa-pastoris collected from 18 regions of Shandong Province in 2009, 2013 and 2017, respectively. Compa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.pestbp.2019.05.010
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2019.05.010
- Author:
- Salah-Eddin Araj; Morgan W. Shields; Stephen D. Wratten
- Source:
- BioControl 2019 v.64 no.5 pp. 553-561
- ISSN:
- 1386-6141
- Subject:
- Bemisia tabaci; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Diplotaxis erucoides; Eretmocerus mundus; Fagopyrum esculentum; Lobularia maritima; biological control; buckwheat; climate; eggs; fecundity; flowers; germination; imagos; insectaries; insectary plants; longevity; parasitism; parasitoids; phenology; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Weed floral resources are often overlooked in biological control manipulations, yet common species in this group can contribute to enhanced biological control efficacy. Weed floral resources may not be examined as frequently as certain insectary species (buckwheat). Furthermore, they may require less maintenance and are adapted to grow in the planted area. Here, we investigated the effects of weed ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10526-019-09957-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-019-09957-x
- Author:
- Mubashir Ahmad Wani; Nelofer Jan; Hilal Ahmad Qazi; Khurshid Iqbal Andrabi; Riffat John
- Source:
- Acta physiologiae plantarum 2018 v.40 no.9 pp. 167
- ISSN:
- 0137-5881
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; antioxidant genes; antioxidants; ascorbate peroxidase; betaine; biochemical pathways; biomass; cold stress; embryogenesis; enzyme activity; fatty acid composition; fatty acids; free amino acids; gene expression; gene expression regulation; glutathione-disulfide reductase; membrane fluidity; osmotolerance; peroxidase; photosynthesis; pigments; plant tissues; proline; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; seedlings; seeds; superoxide dismutase; temperature; transcription (genetics); transcription factors; trehalose
- Abstract:
- ... In the present study, we analysed the response of 30 day old seedlings of Capsella bursa-pastoris to cold stress (CS). Seeds of C. bursa-pastoris were grown at 25 °C for 1 month and then exposed to low temperature of 10 °C. Plant tissues were collected at different time points (24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 h) and assayed for change in osmoprotectants, fatty acid composition of membrane system and antiox ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11738-018-2747-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-018-2747-z
- Author:
- H.-J. Krauthausen; Gabi Hörner; Silke Zimmermann; R. T. Voegele; F. Brändle
- Source:
- European journal of plant pathology 2018 v.151 no.2 pp. 275-289
- ISSN:
- 0929-1873
- Subject:
- Brassica; Capsella bursa-pastoris; DNA primers; Erysimum cheiri; Thlaspi arvense; Xanthomonas campestris; cabbage; cauliflower; cole crops; disease outbreaks; field crops; inoculum; kohlrabi; ornamental plants; pathogenicity; pathovars; polymerase chain reaction; radishes; risk; sequence analysis; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... In order to verify the role of cruciferous weeds and ornamentals to serve as a source of primary inoculum of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc), the causal agent of black rot of Brassicas, Xanthomonas isolates from shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris), fanweed (Thlaspi arvense) and wallflower (Erysimum cheiri) were characterized by molecular data and by their pathogenicity on kohlra ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10658-017-1371-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-017-1371-x
- Author:
- Wenjie Yang
- Source:
- Journal of plant nutrition 2018 v.41 no.5 pp. 636-644
- ISSN:
- 1532-4087
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; nitrogen; phenotypic variation; phosphorus; plant growth; plant height; potassium; potassium fertilizers; seed germination; seeds
- Abstract:
- ... We investigated how plant height, number of stem and branch, seed production and seed germination of Capsella bursa-pastoris were affected by nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) fertilizer using a pot fertilizer experiment. Plant growth parameter was determined, and fully ripen seeds were tested for germination. C. bursa-pastoris exhibited great phenotypic variation in plant height, num ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/01904167.2017.1415350
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2017.1415350
- Author:
- Stéphane Cordeau; Sandra Wayman; Carole Reibel; Florence Strbik; Bruno Chauvel; Jean‐Philippe Guillemin
- Source:
- Weed biology and management 2018 v.18 no.1 pp. 12-25
- ISSN:
- 1444-6162
- Subject:
- Alopecurus myosuroides; Bromus sterilis; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centaurea; Poa annua; Sonchus asper; Veronica persica; Vulpia myuros; agricultural conservation practice; annual weeds; buried seeds; cover crops; drought; dry matter content; leaves; seed germination; soil; summer
- Abstract:
- ... In conservation agriculture, weed seed germination could decrease with the presence of a cover crop, surface weed seed location and temporal drought in summer just after seed shedding. This study simultaneously examined the effects of a cover crop, burial depth (seed location) and hydric stress on weed emergence and early growth. It was hypothesized that drought would reduce weed emergence and the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wbm.12136
- https://doi.org/10.1111/wbm.12136
- Author:
- Nele Horemans; Robin Nauts; Jordi Vives i Batlle; May Van Hees; Griet Jacobs; Stefan Voorspoels; Sergey Gaschak; Kenji Nanba; Eline Saenen
- Source:
- Journal of environmental radioactivity 2018 v.192 pp. 405-416
- ISSN:
- 0265-931X
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Capsella bursa-pastoris; DNA methylation; accidents; cesium; environmental factors; genome; plant height; plant tissues; radioactivity; radionuclides; soil; spring; strontium; Japan; Ukraine
- Abstract:
- ... The long-term radiological impact to the environment of the nuclear accidents in Chernobyl and Fukushima is still under discussion. In the course of spring of 2016 we sampled two Brassicacea plants, Arabidopsis thaliana and Capsella bursa-pastoris native to Ukraine and Japan, respectively, alongside a gradient of radiation within the exclusion and difficult to return zones of Chernobyl (CEZ) and F ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.07.012
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.07.012
- Author:
- Hui‐Run Huang; Jia‐Jia Liu; Yong Xu; Martin Lascoux; Xue‐Jun Ge; Stephen I. Wright
- Source:
- new phytologist 2018 v.220 no.2 pp. 624-635
- ISSN:
- 0028-646X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; allotetraploidy; altitude; evolutionary adaptation; gene deletion; gene expression; genes; genomics; probability; single nucleotide polymorphism; tetraploidy; transcriptomics
- Abstract:
- ... Following allopolyploid formation, extensive genome evolution occurs, with the eventual loss of many homeologous gene copies. Although this process of diploidization has occurred many times independently, the evolutionary forces determining the probability and rate of gene loss remain poorly understood. Here, we conduct genome and transcriptome sequencing in a broad sample of Chinese accessions of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/nph.15299
- https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.15299
- Author:
- Yusen Shen; Yi Yang; Ensheng Xu; Xianhong Ge; Yang Xiang; Zaiyun Li
- Source:
- Theoretical and applied genetics 2018 v.131 no.1 pp. 67-78
- ISSN:
- 0040-5752
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica napus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; RNA; algorithms; branches; chromosome mapping; chromosomes; genes; genetic distance; indole acetic acid; introgression; phenotype; phenotypic variation; quantitative trait loci; rapeseed; single nucleotide polymorphism
- Abstract:
- ... KEY MESSAGE: A high-density SNP map was constructed and several novel QTL for branch angle across six environments in Brassica napus were identified. Branch angle is a major determinant for the ideotype of a plant, while the mechanisms underlying this trait in Brassica napus remain elusive. Herein, we developed one doubled haploid population from a cross involving one Capsella bursa-pastoris deriv ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00122-017-2986-1
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-017-2986-1
- Author:
- A. L. Beck; K. J. Simons; J. S. Pasche
- Source:
- Plant disease 2018 v.102 no.7 pp. 1466
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Aphidoidea; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cicer arietinum; Lens culinaris; Medicago lupulina; Medicago sativa; Pea seed-borne mosaic virus; Pisum sativum; RNA; Vicia faba; alfalfa; chickpeas; cultivars; diagnostic techniques; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; faba beans; gel electrophoresis; greenhouses; growing season; growth retardation; hosts; internodes; leaf curling; lentils; monitoring; pathogens; peas; platinum; protocols; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; seeds; viruses; North Dakota
- Abstract:
- ... Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) is a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus that is a member of the Potyviridae family and capable of causing economic damage to field pea (Pisum sativum L.) (Ali and Randles 1998). PSbMV infects a number of hosts including lentil (Lens culinaris M.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), broad bean (Vicia faba L.), shepherd’s purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris L.), bla ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-17-1770-PDN
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-17-1770-PDN
- Author:
- S. A. Zamyatin; A. Y. Efimova; S. A. Maksutkin
- Source:
- Agrarnaâ nauka Evro-Severo-Vostoka 2018 v.66 no.5 pp. 98-103
- ISSN:
- 2500-1396
- Subject:
- Amaranthus retroflexus; Apera spica-venti; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centaurea cyanus; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Erodium cicutarium; Fumaria officinalis; Galeopsis tetrahit; Polygonum aviculare; Veronica; Viola arvensis; annual weeds; crop rotation; exchangeable potassium; field crops; phosphorus; soil; species diversity
- Abstract:
- ... The purpose of the research is to trace the dynamics of weed infestation and determine the species composition of weeds in field crop rotations, to show the impact of crop rotation, agricultural background and time on weed infestation of crops. Studies were carried out in 1998 - 2017 in the conditions of the Republic of Mari El on sod-podzolic medium-loamy soil with a high content of mobile forms ...
- DOI:
- 10.30766/2072-9081.2018.66.5.98-103
- https://doi.org/10.30766/2072-9081.2018.66.5.98-103
- Author:
- Suchandrima Siddhanta; Subir Bera; Debabrata Maity
- Source:
- Palynology 2018 v.42 no.4 pp. 571-573
- ISSN:
- 1558-9188
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; pollen; Himalayan region; India
- Abstract:
- ... Simple apertures (3–4-colpate) are known to occur in the pollen grains of Capsella bursa-pastoris of the Brassicaceae. In this study we record the occurrence in this species of composite apertures (3-colporate) at higher frequency, for the first time, in addition to 3-colpate grains from Sikkim Himalaya. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/01916122.2018.1463572
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01916122.2018.1463572
- Author:
- Choi Hyo-Kyoung; Shin Eun Ju; Park Su Jin; Hur Haeng Jeon; Park Jae Ho; Chung Min-Yu; Kim Myung Sunny; Hwang Jin-Taek
- Source:
- Journal of medicinal food 2017 v.20 no.3 pp. 251-257
- ISSN:
- 1557-7600
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; acetylation; adipose tissue; autoradiography; blood serum; body weight; cholesterol; colorimetry; cytotoxicity; energy expenditure; epigenetics; ethanol; fatty liver; high fat diet; histone acetyltransferase; histones; human cell lines; liver; lysine; mice; oleic acid; phytopharmaceuticals
- Abstract:
- ... Histone lysine acetylation is thought to play a role in regulating the balance between energy storage and energy expenditure. However, the epigenetic mechanisms by which food phytochemicals influence metabolic processes in the liver have not been thoroughly investigated. In this study, we investigated the effect of an ethanol extract of Capsella bursa-pastoris (ECB) on histone acetyltransferase (H ...
- DOI:
- 10.1089/jmf.2016.3877
- https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2016.3877
- Author:
- Artem S. Kasianov; Anna V. Klepikova; Ivan V. Kulakovskiy; Evgeny S. Gerasimov; Anna V. Fedotova; Elizaveta G. Besedina; Alexey S. Kondrashov; Maria D. Logacheva; Aleksey A. Penin
- Source:
- plant journal 2017 v.91 no.2 pp. 278-291
- ISSN:
- 0960-7412
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; allopolyploidy; asymmetry; binding sites; cold shock response; developmental stages; evolution; genes; genome assembly; models; photosynthesis; plant development; plasticity; regulatory sequences; temperature; transcription (genetics); transcription factors; transcriptome
- Abstract:
- ... Polyploidization and subsequent sub‐ and neofunctionalization of duplicated genes represent a major mechanism of plant genome evolution. Capsella bursa‐pastoris, a widespread ruderal plant, is a recent allotetraploid and, thus, is an ideal model organism for studying early changes following polyploidization. We constructed a high‐quality assembly of C. bursa‐pastoris genome and a transcriptome atl ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/tpj.13563
- https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.13563
- Author:
- P. Lin; C. Shen; H. Chen; X. H. Yao; J. Lin
- Source:
- Biologia plantarum 2017 v.61 no.3 pp. 520-528
- ISSN:
- 0006-3134
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Nicotiana tabacum; cold stress; cold tolerance; cold treatment; dwarfing; electrolytes; engineering; flowering; freezing; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genes; promoter regions; temperature; tobacco; transgenic plants; water content
- Abstract:
- ... Cold stress is one of the major limitations to crop productivity worldwide. We investigated the effects of multiple gene expression from cold tolerant Capsella bursa-pastoris in transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabaccum) plants. We combined CblCE53 and CbCBF into a reconstruct vector by isocaudomers. Plant overexpression of CbICE53 under the stress inducible CbCOR15b promoter and CbCBF under a consti ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10535-016-0687-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-016-0687-2
- Author:
- J.L. Macdonald; Z.K. Punja
- Source:
- Canadian journal of plant pathology 2017 v.39 no.1 pp. 60-71
- ISSN:
- 1715-2992
- Subject:
- Albugo; Botrytis; Brassica juncea; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Colletotrichum; Eutrema japonica; Medicago sativa; alfalfa; anthracnose; blister rust; conidia; control methods; greenhouses; leaf blight; leaf spot; leaves; pathogens; ribosomal DNA; British Columbia
- Abstract:
- ... Diseases of wasabi (Wasabia japonica) are the most important reason for crop failure in commercial greenhouses, and expanding disease issues highlight the importance of identifying the causal agents. Diseased wasabi leaves were collected during 2013–2015 from greenhouses in the Fraser Valley of British Columbia. Isolations from plants showing symptoms of leaf spot and blight yielded a Botrytis sp. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/07060661.2017.1304021
- https://doi.org/10.1080/07060661.2017.1304021
- Author:
- Young-Joon Choi; Marco Thines; In-Young Choi; Hyeon-Dong Shin
- Source:
- Mycological progress 2017 v.16 no.9 pp. 857-864
- ISSN:
- 1617-416X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Lepidium meyenii; Peronospora parasitica; cultivation area; downy mildew; international trade; organisms; pathogens; phylogeny; quarantine; scientific illustration; taxon descriptions; Andes region; South Korea
- Abstract:
- ... Maca (Lepidium meyenii) is an Andean crop of narrow distribution, but because of the nutritional and health value, its cultivation area is rapidly expanding. By a broad-spectrum resistance mechanism against various pathogens, just a few diseases have been reported on maca, among which downy mildew is a potential threat to its cultivation. The occurrence of this disease was, so far, restricted to t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11557-017-1320-2
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1320-2
- Author:
- Zlata Živković; Biljana Vidović; Vida Jojić; Tatjana Cvrković; Radmila Petanović
- Source:
- Experimental & applied acarology 2017 v.71 no.4 pp. 329-343
- ISSN:
- 0168-8162
- Subject:
- Aceria; Aurinia; Berteroa incana; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine hirsuta; Lepidium draba; Sisymbrium orientale; acarology; genetic variation; hosts; morphometry; phylogeny; Serbia
- Abstract:
- ... We examined morphological and genetic differences among Aceria spp. inhabiting six Brassicaceae species in Serbia. Five of them have been already mentioned in the literature as original or alternate hosts of Aceria spp. (Berteroa incana (L.) DC., Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., Cardamine hirsuta L., Lepidium draba L. and Sisymbrium orientale L.), whereas Aurinia petraea (Ard.) Schur was regis ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10493-017-0128-8
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-017-0128-8
- Author:
- Vernie G. Sagun; Carol Auer
- Source:
- Palynology 2017 v.41 no.2 pp. 255-266
- ISSN:
- 1558-9188
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Camelina microcarpa; Camelina sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; aerobiology; gene flow; paleobotany; phylogeny; pollen; pollen flow; pollen morphology; pollen size; reticulum; sexine
- Abstract:
- ... The tribe Camelineae (Brassicaceae) contains eight genera: Arabidopsis, Camelina, Capsella, Catolobus, Chrysochamela, Neslia, Noccidium and Pseudoarabidopsis. Little is known about pollen morphology in these taxa, and this limits research on gene flow, aerobiology, reproductive biology, systematics and palaeobotany. In this study, pollen from 13 taxa representing all of the genera in the tribe Cam ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/01916122.2016.1163517
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01916122.2016.1163517
- Author:
- Vernie G. Sagun; Carol Auer
- Source:
- Palynology 2017 v.41 no.1–2 pp. 255-266
- ISSN:
- 1558-9188
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Camelina microcarpa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; exine; gene flow; paleobotany; phylogeny; pollen; pollen flow; reticulum; scanning electron microscopy
- Abstract:
- ... The tribe Camelineae (Brassicaceae) contains eight genera: Arabidopsis, Camelina, Capsella, Catolobus, Chrysochamela, Neslia, Noccidium and Pseudoarabidopsis. Little is known about pollen morphology in these taxa, and this limits research on gene flow, aerobiology, reproductive biology, systematics and palaeobotany. In this study, pollen from 13 taxa representing all of the genera in the tribe Cam ...
- Author:
- Inga Zasada; Amy Peetz; Tom Forge
- Source:
- Canadian journal of plant pathology 2017 v.39 no.4 pp. 497-502
- ISSN:
- 1715-2992
- Subject:
- Bellis perennis; Calystegia sepium; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cynodon dactylon; Echinochloa crus-galli; Epilobium angustifolium; Hypochaeris radicata; Persicaria lapathifolia; Pratylenchus crenatus; Senecio; Sonchus; Taraxacum officinale; Trifolium; Vaccinium; autumn; blueberries; dominant species; hosts; population density; root lesion nematodes; roots; soil; soil sampling; spring; weeds; Canada; United States
- Abstract:
- ... Blueberry (Vaccinium spp.) is a rapidly growing segment of the agricultural sectors in the Pacific North-west (PNW) of the USA and Canada. Plant-parasitic nematodes are commonly found in blueberry production fields, with root lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus species) reported as being widespread; however, the identity of these populations associated with blueberry roots has not been previously deter ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/07060661.2017.1367724
- https://doi.org/10.1080/07060661.2017.1367724
- Author:
- Lele Zhang; Wenlei Guo; Qi Li; Cuixia Wu; Ning Zhao; Weitang Liu; Jinxin Wang
- Source:
- Pesticide biochemistry and physiology 2017 v.143 pp. 239-245
- ISSN:
- 0048-3575
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; acetolactate synthase; alanine; arginine; at-risk population; genes; histidine; leucine; mutation; proline; serine; threonine; tryptophan; tyrosine; weeds; China
- Abstract:
- ... Shepherd's purse is a troublesome dicot weed that occurs in the major wheat-producing areas in China. Twenty-eight shepherd's purse populations were collected from winter wheat-planting areas in Henan Province and used to evaluate tribenuron-methyl resistance and acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) gene-mutation diversity. The results indicate that all 28 shepherd's purse populations were resistant t ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.pestbp.2017.05.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2017.05.007
- Author:
- Krzysztof Domaradzki; Anna Jezierska-Domaradzka
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2016 v.69 no.1 pp. aa.1647
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Abutilon theophrasti; Amaranthus retroflexus; Artemisia vulgaris; Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris; Brassica napus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Elymus repens; Euphorbia helioscopia; Fallopia convolvulus; Galinsoga; Galium aparine; Hyoscyamus niger; Malva neglecta; Matricaria; Persicaria lapathifolia; Persicaria maculosa; Rumex acetosella; Setaria viridis; Sinapis arvensis; Sisymbrium officinale; crops; field experimentation; phytosociology; plantations; rare species; soil; sugar beet; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Field studies were carried out in 1989–1995 and 2006–2012 on plantations of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris). During this period, 542 phytosociological relevés were made using the Braun-Blanquet method. In total, 46 weed species were found. In 1989–1995, the occurrence of 36 segetal species was reported. The highest cover indices were determined for Chenopodium album and Amaranthus re ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.1647
- https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.1647
- Author:
- Yang Dan; Zhang Jing; Wu Mingde; Chen Weidong; Li Guoqing; Yang Long
- Source:
- Plant disease 2016 v.100 no.11 pp. 2313-2318
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Fragaria; Oenanthe javanica; Ranunculus; Salvia plebeia; Sclerotinia minor; agar; alleles; genetic markers; host plants; leaves; lettuce; mycelium; polymerase chain reaction; sclerotia; weeds; China
- Abstract:
- ... Ninety-five single-sclerotium isolates were obtained from lettuce and weeds in three counties in central China. They were identified belonging to Sclerotinia minor based on colony morphology and the S. minor-specific DNA marker. Mycelial compatibility groups (MCGs) and the mating type (MAT) alleles in these isolates were determined using the methods of paired cultures and specific PCR, respectivel ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-12-15-1453-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-15-1453-RE
- Author:
- Li Zhang; Tengfei Liu; Yanjun Xue; Chen Liu; Hua Ru; Minghui Dong; Zhifang Yu
- Source:
- Journal of food process engineering 2016 v.39 no.2 pp. 107-120
- ISSN:
- 0145-8876
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; air drying; ascorbic acid; chlorophyll; color; energy; financial economics; freeze drying; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; grasses; leaves; nutrients; nutritive value; odors; rehydration; shelf life; storage time; texture; vacuum drying; vegetables
- Abstract:
- ... Capsella bursa‐pastoris L. (C. bursa‐pastoris) was treated by hot air drying, microwave drying, vacuum drying and freeze‐drying, respectively, to analyze the influences on aroma components using gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. The results showed that the freeze‐dried product enjoyed significantly alleviated color changes, short rehydration time, high rehydration ratio and retention rates of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jfpe.12204
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpe.12204
52. Evaluation of native plant flower characteristics for conservation biological control of Prays oleae
- Author:
- A. Nave; F. Gonçalves; A.L. Crespí; M. Campos; L. Torres
- Source:
- Bulletin of entomological research 2016 v.106 no.2 pp. 249-257
- ISSN:
- 1475-2670
- Subject:
- Ageniaspis; Apanteles; Asparagus acutifolius; Calamintha; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chelonus; Chondrilla juncea; Chrysoperla carnea; Conopodium; Daucus carota; Dittrichia viscosa; Echium plantagineum; Eulophidae; Foeniculum vulgare; Hypericum perforatum; Lavandula stoechas; Linaria; Lonicera; Malva neglecta; Prays oleae; Raphanus raphanistrum; Silene gallica; Sonchus asper; Spergula arvensis; adults; agroecosystems; beneficial insects; biological control; flowering; flowers; groves; head; indigenous species; moths; natural enemies; nectar; nectar plants; nutrition; olives; parasitoids; pest control; pollen; thorax; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Several studies have shown that manipulating flowering weeds within an agroecosystem can have an important role in pest control by natural enemies, by providing them nectar and pollen, which are significant sources of nutrition for adults. The aim of this study was to assess if the olive moth, Prays oleae (Bernard, 1788) (Lepidoptera: Praydidae), and five of its main natural enemies, the parasitoi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S0007485315001091
- PubMed:
- 26780918
- https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485315001091
- Author:
- Qinge Ma; Yongming Guo; Rongrui Wei; Zhipei Sang; Wenmin Liu; Li Gao; Taotao Liu
- Source:
- Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 2016 v.26 no.6 pp. 710-713
- ISSN:
- 0102-695X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; aerial parts; chemical structure; colorimetry; flavonoids; hepatoprotective effect; spectral analysis; toxicity
- Abstract:
- ... Two new flavonoids (1 and 2), named 4′,7-dihydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-8-prenylflavonoid and 4′,7-dihydroxy-5-hydroxymethyl-6,8-diprenylflavonoid, together with seven known flavonoids (3–9) were isolated from the aerial parts of Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., Brassicaceae, for the first time. The chemical structures of the purified compounds (1–9) were identified by their spectroscopic data and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.bjp.2016.06.006
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2016.06.006
- Author:
- A. Cornille; A. Salcedo; D. Kryvokhyzha; S. Glémin; K. Holm; S. I. Wright; M. Lascoux
- Source:
- Molecular ecology 2016 v.25 no.2 pp. 616-629
- ISSN:
- 0962-1083
- Subject:
- Bayesian theory; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Capsella grandiflora; allopolyploidy; ancestry; diploidy; evolution; gene flow; genetic variation; genome; hybridization; infancy; population structure; quality control; selfing; single nucleotide polymorphism; weeds; East Asia; Eurasia; Middle East; Siberia; Western European region
- Abstract:
- ... Polyploidization is a dominant feature of flowering plant evolution. However, detailed genomic analyses of the interpopulation diversification of polyploids following genome duplication are still in their infancy, mainly because of methodological limits, both in terms of sequencing and computational analyses. The shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa‐pastoris) is one of the most common weed species in ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/mec.13491
- https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13491
- Author:
- Ren Li; Xu Li; Liu Fan; Chen Kunrong; Sun Chaochao; Li Jun; Fang Xiaoping
- Source:
- Plant disease 2016 v.100 no.5 pp. 933-939
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Brassica napus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Descurainia sophia; Eutrema salsugineum; Lepidium; Matthiola incana; Orychophragmus violaceus; Plasmodiophora brassicae; Sinapis alba; clubroot; cole crops; galls; host range; hosts; microscopy; ornamental plants; polymerase chain reaction; radishes; root hairs; soil-borne diseases; spores; weeds; China
- Abstract:
- ... Clubroot caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is an increasingly important soilborne disease in China. The host range of P. brassicae was investigated with 30 cruciferous plants, including 16 crop species, 9 ornamentals, and 5 weeds in field and pot-cultured conditions. In the field, 17 species from five genera produced visible galls, and these included radish, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Orychophragmu ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-09-15-1082-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-15-1082-RE
- Author:
- Wintermantel William M.; Gilbertson Robert L.; McCreight James D.; Natwick Eric T.
- Source:
- Plant disease 2016 v.100 no.1 pp. 92-98
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- Bemisia argentifolii; Bemisia tabaci; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cucumis melo; Cucurbit yellow stunting disorder virus; Phaseolus vulgaris; autumn; beans; correlation; crops; disease reservoirs; host plants; host specificity; indigenous species; melons; planting; spring; viral load; virus transmission; viruses; weeds; California; Southwestern United States
- Abstract:
- ... Cucurbit yellow stunting disorder virus (CYSDV; genus Crinivirus, family Closteroviridae) was identified in the melon (Cucumis melo) production regions of the desert southwestern United States in fall 2006. It is now well established in the region, where it is transmitted efficiently by the sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci biotype B (MEAM1). In order to evaluate the spread and establishment o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-11-14-1119-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-14-1119-RE
- Author:
- Won‐Jun Lee; Hye‐Bin Kim; Keun‐Sung Kim
- Source:
- Journal of food science 2016 v.81 no.3 pp. M684
- ISSN:
- 0022-1147
- Subject:
- Bacillus cereus; Bacillus pseudomycoides; Brevibacillus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Paenibacillus; antibiotic resistance; antibiotics; enterotoxins; enzymes; food research; foods; genes; hemolysins; spoilage; Europe; Korean Peninsula
- Abstract:
- ... Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa‐pastoris), native to Europe, is commonly consumed fresh and sometimes inadequately washed before consumption in Korea. The objective of this study was to characterize isolates of spore‐forming bacilli (SFB) in samples of fresh Shepherd's purse. Three genera were identified: Bacillus (9 species), Paenibacillus (3 species), and Brevibacillus (1 species). None of the ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/1750-3841.13231
- https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13231
- Author:
- Marta Matusiewicz; Helena Kubicka - Matusiewicz
- Source:
- Ochrona Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych 2016 v.27 no.2 pp. 13-22
- ISSN:
- 2353-8589
- Subject:
- Agrostemma githago; Anchusa officinalis; Artemisia vulgaris; Bromus secalinus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centaurea cyanus; Consolida regalis; Convolvulus arvensis; Cota tinctoria; Echium vulgare; Elymus repens; Erodium cicutarium; Galeopsis; Galinsoga; Matricaria chamomilla; Myosotis; Papaver; Persicaria lapathifolia; Persicaria maculosa; Stellaria media; Viola arvensis; biodiversity; cropland; flora; geophytes; hemicryptophytes; indigenous species; landscapes; phytosociology; threatened species; vascular plants; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... Segetal flora of cereal crop agrocenoses in the Suwałki Landscape Park was studied in between the years 2012 and 2013. One hundred phytosociological Braun-Blanquet releves were taken, documenting the occurrence of 152 species of vascular plants that represented 29 botanic families. Analysis of the contributions of geographic-historical groups revealed the dominance of the native species, apophytes ...
- DOI:
- 10.1515/oszn-2016-0010
- https://doi.org/10.1515/oszn-2016-0010
- Author:
- Longchamps Louis; Panneton Bernard; Reich Robin; Simard Marie-Josée; Leroux Gilles D.
- Source:
- Weed science 2016 v.64 no.3 pp. 474-485
- ISSN:
- 0043-1745
- Subject:
- Acalypha; Amaranthus retroflexus; Ambrosia artemisiifolia; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Chrysanthemum; Leucanthemum vulgare; Liliopsida; Persicaria maculosa; Plantago major; Taraxacum officinale; Trifolium repens; Vicia cracca subsp. cracca; annual weeds; corn; herbicides; pesticide application; postemergent weed control
- Abstract:
- ... Weeds are often spatially aggregated in maize fields, and the level of aggregation varies across and within fields. Several annual weed species are present in maize fields before postemergence herbicide application, and herbicides applied will control several species at a time. The goal of this study was to assess the spatial distribution of multispecies weed infestation in maize fields. Ground-ba ...
- DOI:
- 10.1614/WS-D-15-00178.1
- https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-D-15-00178.1
- Author:
- Dmytro Kryvokhyzha; Karl Holm; Jun Chen; Amandine Cornille; Sylvain Glémin; Stephen I. Wright; Ulf Lagercrantz; Martin Lascoux
- Source:
- Molecular ecology 2016 v.25 no.5 pp. 1106-1121
- ISSN:
- 0962-1083
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; circadian rhythm; ecotypes; flowering; gene expression; gene expression regulation; genetic distance; genetic drift; genotyping; geographical variation; loci; population structure; temporal variation; weeds; Asia; Europe; Middle East
- Abstract:
- ... Population structure is a potential problem when testing for adaptive phenotypic differences among populations. The observed phenotypic differences among populations can simply be due to genetic drift, and if the genetic distance between them is not considered, the differentiation may be falsely interpreted as adaptive. Conversely, adaptive and demographic processes might have been tightly associa ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/mec.13537
- https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13537
- Author:
- Maria Licznar-Małańczuk; Iwona Sygutowska
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2016 v.69 no.3 pp. aa.1685
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cirsium arvense; Convolvulus arvensis; Elymus repens; Epilobium; Lamium; Poa annua; Senecio vulgaris; Stellaria media; Taraxacum officinale; Trifolium repens; annual weeds; apples; fallow; grasses; herbicides; orchards; perennial weeds; perennials; pesticide application; planting; rootstocks; soil; spring; trees; vegetation; Poland
- Abstract:
- ... The weed composition and the dominance of individual species occurring in an orchard were assessed at the Research Station of the Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland, during the first 10 years after orchard establishment. ‘Ligol’ apple trees were planted in the spring of 2004 (3.5 × 1.2 m). Foliar herbicides were applied in 1 m wide tree rows twice or three times per each ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.1685
- https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.1685
62. Comparing existing weeds and commonly used insectary plants as floral resources for a parasitoid
- Author:
- Salah-Eddin Araj; Steve D. Wratten
- Source:
- Biological control 2015 v.81 pp. 15-20
- ISSN:
- 1049-9644
- Subject:
- Aphidoidea; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Diaeretiella rapae; Diplotaxis erucoides; Fagopyrum esculentum; Lobularia maritima; adults; agroecosystems; agronomy; biological control; buckwheat; eggs; fecundity; flowering; functional diversity; longevity; parasitoids; phenology; trophic levels; weeds; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... The potential consequences of deploying weed and non-weed floral resources in a three trophic-level system were evaluated in the laboratory. Four flowering plants were used: the two common weeds shepherd’s purse Capsella bursa-pastoris (globally widespread) and white rocket Diplotaxis erucoides (a common weed in Europe) and two common flowering plants: buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum and alyssum Lo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2014.11.003
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2014.11.003
- Author:
- Behlül Güler; Gülfidan Kümüştekin; Emin Uğurlu
- Source:
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 2015 v.176 pp. 102-108
- ISSN:
- 0378-8741
- Subject:
- Apiaceae; Beta vulgaris; Brassica nigra; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Elymus repens subsp. repens; Lactuca sativa; Lamiaceae; Rosaceae; Spinacia oleracea; Syzygium aromaticum; chest; ethnobotany; gastrointestinal system; hematologic diseases; interviews; medicinal plants; musculoskeletal system; surveys; traditional medicine; villages
- Abstract:
- ... The aim of this study is to document and describe important ethnobotanical features of 14 villages of Turgutlu (Manisa – Turkey).The regular ethnobotanical surveys were carried out during different seasons in the years 2009 and 2010 in 14 villages of Turgutlu. The data was collected from 91 village inhabitants using semi-structured interviews. Use value (UV) was used to calculate the relative impo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jep.2015.10.023
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2015.10.023
- Author:
- Wenpeng Sun; Zhifeng Hu; Lanlan Han; N. B. Sanda; Yuan Hu Xuan; Kuijun Zhao
- Source:
- Applied entomology and zoology 2015 v.50 no.3 pp. 361-369
- ISSN:
- 0003-6862
- Subject:
- females; rearing; Capsella bursa-pastoris; host plants; Artemisia scoparia; Apocynaceae; eggs; soybeans; spring; pests; Aphis gossypii; Aphis glycines; Rhamnus; China
- Abstract:
- ... The soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a significant pest in soybean-growing regions and is native to eastern Asia. The life cycle of the aphid is complex with different physical forms and two types of host plants that are targeted. The winged females are produced on buckthorn (Rhamnus spp.) in the spring and migrate into the soybean fields approximately 2 weeks bef ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s13355-015-0343-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s13355-015-0343-x
- Author:
- W. Yuan; R. J. Yong; L. Y. Zuo; K. T. Du; T. Zhou
- Source:
- Journal of plant pathology 2015 v.97 no.2 pp. 400
- ISSN:
- 1125-4653
- Subject:
- Beet western yellows virus; Beta vulgaris; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Capsicum frutescens; Cucumber mosaic virus; Potato virus Y; RNA; Raphanus sativus; beets; conserved sequences; greenhouses; leaves; pepper; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; sequence analysis; viruses; weeds; China; Korean Peninsula; United States
- Abstract:
- ... Beet western yellows virus (BWYV, genus Polerovirus, family Luteoviridae) infects Beta vulgaris, Raphanus sativus, Capsella bursa-pastoris plus a number of common weed species. In August 2014, pepper plants (Capsicum frutescens) showing mosaic and crinkling of the young leaves were observed in greenhouses in Tangshan city, Hebei province (China). Samples were collected from eight symptomatic peppe ...
- DOI:
- 10.4454/JPP.V97I2.009
- https://doi.org/10.4454/JPP.V97I2.009
- Author:
- Ting-Shen Han; Qiong Wu; Xing-Hui Hou; Zi-Wen Li; Yu-Pan Zou; Song Ge; Ya-Long Guo
- Source:
- Molecular plant 2015 v.8 no.3 pp. 427-438
- ISSN:
- 1674-2052
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; animals; cotton; crops; diploidy; ferns and fern allies; genetic variation; introgression; models; niches; tetraploidy; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Adaptation is the most important ability for organisms to survive in diverse habitats. Animals have the option to escape from stressful environments, but plants do not. In plants, polyploids consist of about 30%–70% angiosperms and 95% ferns, of which some are important crops such as cotton and wheat. How polyploid plants adapt to various habitats has been a fundamental question remained largely u ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.molp.2014.11.016
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2014.11.016
- Author:
- A Ali; J C Streibig; S Christensen; C Andreasen; Per Kudsk
- Source:
- Weed research 2015 v.55 no.1 pp. 26-33
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Persicaria maculosa; field experimentation; Stellaria media; decision making; weed control; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Poa annua; Tripleurospermum perforatum; leaves; image analysis; Chenopodium album; economic threshold; corn; Cirsium arvense; weeds; spraying; pesticide application; herbicides; Lamium amplexicaule; regression analysis; growing season; Polygonum aviculare; Veronica persica; crops
- Abstract:
- ... Recent development of site‐specific weed management strategies suggests patch application of herbicides to avoid their excessive use in crops. The estimation of infestation of weeds and control thresholds are important components for taking spray decisions. If weed pressure is below a certain level in some parts of the field and if late germinating weeds do not affect yield, it may not be necessar ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wre.12109
- https://doi.org/10.1111/wre.12109
- Author:
- S. Dmitrović; N. Mitić; S. Budimir; D. Janošević; S. Živković; M. Skorić; S. Ninković
- Source:
- South African journal of botany 2015 v.96 pp. 53-61
- ISSN:
- 0254-6299
- Subject:
- Amaranthus retroflexus; Arabidopsis; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium murale; Vicia sativa subsp. nigra; allelopathy; antioxidant activity; clones; culture media; enzyme activity; genes; germination; lettuce; natural resource management; phytotoxicity; root exudates; root hairs; seedling growth; weeds; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Chenopodium murale L. wild-type roots (WR) and hairy roots (HR) exudates have been previously shown to exert allelopathic activity against test plant species lettuce, wheat and Arabidopsis. To further investigate their allelopathic nature, a comparative morpho-histological characterization and total phenolic content (TPC) evaluation were performed. Furthermore, the phytotoxic activity of WR and HR ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.sajb.2014.11.002
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2014.11.002
69. Review on ethnomedicinal, phytochemical and pharmacological evidence of Himalayan anticancer plants
- Author:
- Akash Tariq; Sakina Mussarat; Muhammad Adnan
- Source:
- Journal of ethnopharmacology 2015 v.164 pp. 96-119
- ISSN:
- 0378-8741
- Subject:
- Argemone mexicana; Bergenia ciliata; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centella asiatica; alkynes; antineoplastic activity; blood; breasts; cell lines; chemical constituents of plants; cytotoxicity; ethyl acetate; glycosides; indigenous knowledge; leaves; lignans; medicinal plants; models; neoplasm cells; neoplasms; plant extracts; recipes; roots; secondary metabolites; stomach; terpenoids; traditional medicine; India; Pakistan
- Abstract:
- ... Himalayan plants have 6500 years old history of being using as traditional medicines. Inhabitants of the region use indigenous knowledge for the preparation of various herbal recipes in order to treat different kinds of cancer. The aim of this review is to provide ethnopharmacological, phytochemical and toxicological overview of Himalayan medicinal plants having anticancer potential. This will pro ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.003
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.003
- Author:
- Sara L. Martin; Connie A. Sauder; Tracey James; Kyle W. Cheung; Fakhria M. Razeq; Paul Kron; Linda Hall; A.‐M. Chevre
- Source:
- Plant breeding 2015 v.134 no.2 pp. 212-220
- ISSN:
- 0179-9541
- Subject:
- Camelina sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; DNA; edge effects; genetically modified organisms; hybridization; hybrids; oilseeds; ovules; parents; pollen; pollination
- Abstract:
- ... The development of transgenic oilseed Camelina sativa (2n = 40) and the potential for hybridization with its weedy relative Capsella bursa‐pastoris (2n = 36) necessitates a careful evaluation of the reproductive compatibility between the species. Here, we conducted over 1800 crosses (emasculation and manual pollination) to examine the ability of 10 Canadian C. bursa‐pastoris (♀) accessions to hybr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/pbr.12245
- https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12245
- Author:
- Stéphanie Gibot-Leclerc; Carole Reibel; Valérie Le Corre; Fabrice Dessaint
- Source:
- Agronomy for sustainable development 2015 v.35 no.1 pp. 151-156
- ISSN:
- 1774-0746
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica napus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine hirsuta; Lepidium campestre; Lepidium draba; Sinapis arvensis; developmental stages; germination; host plants; odds ratio; roots; sustainable development; weeds; France; Mediterranean region
- Abstract:
- ... In France, oilseed rape is getting highly infected since 1990 by the branched broomrape Phelipanche ramosa (L.) Pomel. Branched broomrape infection causes serious yield losses ranging from 5 to 100 %, notably in the Mediterranean area. P. ramosa is parasiting the plant roots. The growth of P. ramosa on Brassicaceae weeds has not been studied quantitatively so far, except for the model species Arab ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s13593-014-0217-6
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-014-0217-6
- Author:
- Anil Shrestha; Jeffrey P. Mitchell; Kurt J. Hembree
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2015 v.107 no.2 pp. 597-604
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Conyza canadensis; Echinochloa crus-galli; Gossypium hirsutum; Lamium amplexicaule; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum; Solanum nigrum; Stellaria media; agronomy; community structure; conservation tillage; cotton; cover crops; discriminant analysis; greenhouses; soil; weeds; California
- Abstract:
- ... This article characterizes the weed seedbank after a 12-yr rotation of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)–tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) under standard tillage (ST) and conservation tillage (CT) with and without cover crops in Five Points, CA, from 1999 to 2011. Treatment comparisons included standard tillage with no cover crop (STNO), standard tillage with cover crop (STCC), conservation tillage ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj14.0443
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj14.0443
- Author:
- Wenni Deng; Paul D. Hallett; Dong-Sheng Jeng; Geoffrey R. Squire; Peter E. Toorop; Pietro P. M. Iannetta
- Source:
- Plant and soil 2015 v.387 no.1-2 pp. 167-176
- ISSN:
- 0032-079X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; buried seeds; clay; hydraulic conductivity; modulus of elasticity; rheology; seed dressings; soil water; soil water retention; viscosity
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUAND AND AIM: Myxospermous seeds become bound by mucilage upon hydration and this trait is ecologically important. Major impacts could be enhancing seed-soil contact and improving water retention, which we quantify in this study. METHODS: Myxospermous or demucilaged seeds of Capsella bursa-pastoris L. Medik. (shepherd’s purse) were added to a test sandy clay loam at seed : soil densities of ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11104-014-2281-8
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-014-2281-8
- Author:
- Md Asaduzzaman; David J. Luckett; Raymond B. Cowley; Min An; James E. Pratley; Deirdre Lemerle
- Source:
- Biocontrol science and technology 2014 v.24 no.12 pp. 1394-1411
- ISSN:
- 1360-0478
- Subject:
- Brassica; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum; Lolium rigidum; Sisymbrium; allelopathy; bioassays; biological control; biomass; canola; cropping systems; crops; cultivars; cultural control; farmers; field experimentation; genotype; grain yield; screening; seedlings; sowing date; weed control; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Crop competition and allelopathy are two cultural control options for possible inclusion in cropping systems. This research aimed to identify superior allelopathic canola genotypes through a two-year field study. First year screening results of 312 diverse Brassica genotypes showed genotypes differed significantly in their ability to suppress weed infestations. Crop plant height was correlated wit ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/09583157.2014.942596
- https://doi.org/10.1080/09583157.2014.942596
- Author:
- Mingqi Zhou; Ming Xu; Lihua Wu; Chen Shen; Hong Ma; Juan Lin
- Source:
- Plant molecular biology 2014 v.85 no.3 pp. 259-275
- ISSN:
- 0167-4412
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Nicotiana tabacum; abscisic acid; acclimation; cell division; cold; cold stress; cold tolerance; cooling; flowering; freezing; gene overexpression; genes; gibberellic acid; growth retardation; indole acetic acid; leaves; methyl jasmonate; signal transduction; temperature; tobacco
- Abstract:
- ... Plant cells respond to cold stress via a regulatory mechanism leading to enhanced cold acclimation accompanied by growth retardation. The C-repeat binding factor (CBF) signaling pathway is essential for cold response of flowering plants. Our previously study documented a novel CBF-like gene from the cold-tolerant Capsella bursa-pastoris named CbCBF, which was responsive to chilling temperatures. H ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11103-014-0181-1
- PubMed:
- 24532380
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11103-014-0181-1
- Author:
- Kuo Yen-Wen; Gilbertson Robert L.; Turini Tom; Brennan Eric B.; Smith Richard F.; Koike Steven T.
- Source:
- Plant disease 2014 v.98 no.8 pp. 1050-1059
- ISSN:
- 0191-2917
- Subject:
- plant viruses; sweet peppers; Lactuca sativa; basil; Ocimum basilicum; Frankliniella occidentalis; direct seeding; sap; growers; plant diseases and disorders; Zantedeschia aethiopica; Capsicum annuum; spinach; Capsella bursa-pastoris; faba beans; viruses; chlorosis; coasts; Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus; crop production; Vicia faba; monitoring; hosts; disease control; disease outbreaks; weeds; lettuce; Malva; disease reservoirs; Spinacia oleracea; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; disease surveys; genetic variation; Impatiens necrotic spot tospovirus; Cichorium intybus; crops; California
- Abstract:
- ... California is the leading producer of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) for the United States and grows 77% of the country's supply. Prior to 2006, coastal California lettuce was only periodically and incidentally infected by a single tospoviruses species: Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). However, beginning in 2006 and continuing through 2012, severe outbreaks of disease caused by Impatiens necrotic spot ...
- DOI:
- 10.1094/PDIS-07-13-0681-RE
- https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-13-0681-RE
- Author:
- Didon Ulla M. E.; Kolseth Anna-Karin; Widmark David; Persson Paula
- Source:
- Weed science 2014 v.62 no.2 pp. 294-302
- ISSN:
- 0043-1745
- Subject:
- Anthemis cotula; Apera spica-venti; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Lolium multiflorum; Raphanus sativus; Secale cereale; Sinapis alba subsp. alba; Tripleurospermum perforatum; annual weeds; biomass; catch crops; climatic factors; cover crops; crop residues; cropping systems; forage; germination; greenhouse experimentation; growth chambers; herbicides; nitrogen; radishes; root growth; rye; seedlings; weed control; Scandinavia; Sweden
- Abstract:
- ... There is an increasing interest in the use of cover crops in agriculture, in Sweden mainly for the use as catch crops to reduce nitrogen leakage. Some of these crops are known for their allelopathic abilities, which may play a role in the control of weeds and contribute to reduced herbicide use. This study aimed to explore the possible suppressive effect of the cover crop species white mustard, fo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1614/WS-D-13-00117.1
- https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-D-13-00117.1
- Author:
- Andrzej Woźniak; Myroslawa Soroka
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2014 v.67 no.3 pp. 119-126
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Amaranthus retroflexus; Avena fatua; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Fallopia convolvulus; Galeopsis tetrahit; Papaver rhoeas; Pisum sativum; Stellaria media; Thlaspi arvense; Tripleurospermum perforatum; biomass; herbicides; leaves; peas; plant density; reduced tillage; species diversity; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... The study evaluated weed infestation of pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultivated under conditions of conventional (CT), reduced (RT) and herbicide tillage (HT). It demonstrated the highest weed density per m2 in plots with the herbicide (HT) and reduced (RT) systems and significantly lower weed infestation in plots cultivated in the conventional system (CT). In addition, more weeds occurred at the third ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2014.029
- https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.2014.029
- Author:
- Werle Rodrigo; Bernards Mark L.; Arkebauer Timothy J.; Lindquist John L.
- Source:
- Weed science 2014 v.62 no.1 pp. 83-96
- ISSN:
- 0043-1745
- Subject:
- Alopecurus; Bromus tectorum; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Descurainia pinnata; Glycine max; Lamium amplexicaule; Lepidium virginicum; Taraxacum officinale; Thlaspi arvense; Veronica; annual weeds; growers; meteorological data; models; planting; prediction; seed germination; seedlings; seeds; soil temperature; soil water; soybeans; spring; water content; water potential; winter; Nebraska
- Abstract:
- ... Winter annual weeds are becoming prolific in agricultural fields in the midwestern United States. The objectives of this research were to understand the roles of soil temperature (daily average and fluctuation) and moisture on the emergence of nine winter annual weed species and dandelion and to develop predictive models for weed emergence based on the accumulation of modified thermal/hydrothermal ...
- DOI:
- 10.1614/WS-D-13-00091.1
- https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-D-13-00091.1
- Author:
- Cong Cong; Wang Zhaozhen; Li Rongrong; Li Lingxu; Bu Dongxin; Wang Jinxin
- Source:
- Weed technology 2014 v.28 no.4 pp. 721-728
- ISSN:
- 0890-037X
- Subject:
- Allium sativum; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Descurainia sophia; Galium aparine; amide herbicides; application rate; crops; fluorochloridone; garlic; greenhouses; weed control; weeds; China
- Abstract:
- ... Dinitroaniline and amide herbicides have been continually applied in garlic in China, leading to the change of weed community and dominant weed species. Catchweed bedstraw, shepherd's-purse, and flixweed have become major troublesome weeds. Crop safety of fluorochloridone to 18 crops (at rates of 500 and 1,000 g ai ha⁻¹) and weed efficacy against 35 weeds (at rates of 125 and 250 g ha⁻¹) were dete ...
- DOI:
- 10.1614/WT-D-13-00155.1
- https://doi.org/10.1614/WT-D-13-00155.1
- Author:
- Stéphane Julié-Galau; Yannick Bellec; Jean-Denis Faure; Mark Tepfer
- Source:
- Transgenic research 2014 v.23 no.1 pp. 67-74
- ISSN:
- 0962-8819
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica napus var. napus; Camelina sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Cardamine; field experimentation; gene flow; hybrids; interspecific hybridization; models; oilseed crops; parents; phenotype; seeds; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Camelina (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz) is a re-emergent oilseed crop that is also becoming important as a model for applied projects based on studies in Arabidopsis thaliana, since the two species are closely related members of the tribe Camelineae of the Brassicaeae. Since camelina can be transformed genetically by floral dip, genetically modified (GM) camelina is being created in many laboratori ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11248-013-9722-7
- PubMed:
- 23793580
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-013-9722-7
82. Evolutionary History of the Genus Capsella (Brassicaceae) - Capsella orientalis , New for Mongolia
- Author:
- Barbara Neuffer; Herbert Hurka; Nikolai Friesen; Dmitry A. German; Andreas Franzke
- Source:
- Mongolian journal of biological sciences 2014 v.12 no.1-2 pp. 3-18
- ISSN:
- 2225-4994
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Pleistocene epoch; allopolyploidy; ancestry; autopolyploidy; chloroplast DNA; diploidy; geographical distribution; hybridization; leaves; pollen germination; steppes; Central Asia; Eastern European region; Mongolia
- Abstract:
- ... To elucidate the evolutionary history of the genus Capsella , we included the hitherto poorly known species C. orientalis and C. thracica into our studies together with C. grandifl ora , C. rubella , and C. bursa-pastoris . We sequenced the ITS, and four loci of noncoding cpDNA regions (trnL – F, rps16, trnH – psbA, trnQ – rps16). In common garden fi eld experiments C. orientalis turned out as ear ...
- DOI:
- 10.22353/mjbs.2014.12.01
- https://doi.org/10.22353/mjbs.2014.12.01
- Author:
- Hill Erin C.; Renner Karen A.; Sprague Christy L.
- Source:
- Weed science 2014 v.62 no.1 pp. 97-106
- ISSN:
- 0043-1745
- Subject:
- nutrients; Stellaria media; Capsella bursa-pastoris; fecundity; annual weeds; planting; dormancy; pathogens; annuals; seeds; winter; equations; host plants; models; soil water; seedling emergence; Thlaspi arvense; temperature; crop management; prediction; Lamium amplexicaule; heat sums; seed dispersal
- Abstract:
- ... Winter annual weeds protect the soil from erosion and retain nutrients during the winter; however, they can also act as a host for crop pests and pathogens and impede planting. Increased knowledge of the reproductive biology and the seed fate of winter annuals would be useful to improve management and crop productivity. The objectives of this research were to determine the recruitment biology of s ...
- DOI:
- 10.1614/WS-D-13-00074.1
- https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-D-13-00074.1
- Author:
- Anna D. Kozhevnikova; Nadezhda T. Erlikh; Natalia V. Zhukovskaya; Natalie V. Obroucheva; Victor B. Ivanov; Anastasiya A. Belinskaya; Milena Y. Khutoryanskaya; Ilya V. Seregin
- Source:
- Acta physiologiae plantarum 2014 v.36 no.12 pp. 3291-3305
- ISSN:
- 0137-5881
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Lepidium ruderale; absorption; cell walls; cortex; growth retardation; heavy metals; leaves; mesophyll; nickel; protoplasts; root growth; roots; shoots; tissue distribution; toxicity; trichomes; vascular bundles; zinc
- Abstract:
- ... Ruderal plants can grow in polluted areas, but little is known about heavy metal accumulation and distribution in them. Here Ni and Zn accumulation, distribution and effects were investigated in Lepidium ruderale and Capsella bursa-pastoris grown at 5–30 µM Ni(NO₃)₂ or 10–80 µM Zn(NO₃)₂. Metal contents were measured by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry and tissue distribution of metals was ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11738-014-1697-3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-014-1697-3
- Author:
- S.A. Adler; S. Purup; J. Hansen-Møller; E. Thuen; A.-M. Gustavsson; H. Steinshamn
- Source:
- Livestock science 2014 v.163 pp. 62-68
- ISSN:
- 1871-1413
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Deschampsia cespitosa; Elymus repens subsp. repens; Festuca pratensis; Hordeum vulgare; Lolium perenne; Matricaria matricarioides; Norwegian Red; Phleum pratense; Poa pratensis; Rumex; Taraxacum; Trifolium pratense; Trifolium repens; Tripleurospermum perforatum; barley; body weight; botanical composition; dairy cows; estrogen receptors; forage; grasslands; grazing; humans; isoflavones; lactation stage; lignans; metabolites; milk; milk yield; neoplasms; pastures; sowing; statistical analysis; tillage; Norway
- Abstract:
- ... Phyto-oestrogens are a group of secondary plant metabolites that may bind to oestrogen receptors and exert oestrogenic or anti-oestrogenic effects in humans and can protect against cancer diseases. When ingested by dairy cows, phyto-oestrogens can be metabolised and transferred to the milk. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of grazing a recently established pasture containing r ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.livsci.2014.02.006
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2014.02.006
- Author:
- Andrea Mojzes; Tibor Kalapos
- Source:
- Plant ecology 2014 v.215 no.4 pp. 411-415
- ISSN:
- 1385-0237
- Subject:
- weed control; germination; Plantago; Capsella bursa-pastoris; seedlings; smoke; Sisymbrium; annual weeds; flora; temperate zones; Descurainia sophia; Camelina; grasslands; Europe
- Abstract:
- ... Germination responses to aerosol smoke and its aqueous solution (smoke–water) were studied in laboratory for six species common throughout temperate Europe: four annual weeds from the Brassicaceae family (Camelina microcarpa, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Descurainia sophia and Sisymbrium orientale), and two perennial Plantago species (P. lanceolata and P. media) inhabiting natural grasslands. It was h ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11258-014-0311-5
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11258-014-0311-5
- Author:
- H. Börner
- Source:
- Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 2014 v.34 no.11 pp. 926-930
- ISSN:
- 0939-5075
- Subject:
- Alopecurus myosuroides; Amaranthus retroflexus; Avena fatua; Beta vulgaris; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Centaurea cyanus; Echinochloa crus-galli; Galinsoga; Galium aparine; Glebionis segeta; Matricaria chamomilla; Senecio vulgaris; Sinapis alba; Sinapis arvensis; Stellaria media; bentazon; grass weeds; metabolites; phenmedipham; photosynthesis; rice; soybeans; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... The different sensitivity of broad-leave weeds against the photosynthetic inhibitors phenmedipham and bentazon could be explained by the combined action of herbicide uptake and decomposition. In spite of fast uptake of phenmedipham by Beta vulgaris, this plant was not injured, because the herbicide was metabolized very rapidly. The transformation of phenmedipham by Galium aparine, Matricaria chamo ...
- DOI:
- 10.1515/znc-1979-1107
- https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-1979-1107
- Author:
- D Doisy; N Colbach; J Roger‐Estrade; S Médiène; Matt Liebman
- Source:
- Weed research 2014 v.54 no.6 pp. 593-602
- ISSN:
- 0043-1737
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Conyza canadensis; Myosotis; Papaver rhoeas; Poa annua; Polygonum aviculare; Ranunculus; Rumex obtusifolius; Sonchus asper; Stellaria media; Taraxacum officinale; Veronica; crop rotation; grasses; grasslands; linear models; population dynamics; seed dispersal; seeds; vegetation cover; weed control; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Weed management requires a better understanding of the dynamics of the weed seedbank, which is a primary source of weeds in a field. Seeds reaching the ground after seed rain replenish the seedbank and therefore contribute to future weed infestations. Our investigation is based on the hypothesis that a permanent vegetation cover, such as a grassland, can prevent weed seeds from reaching the ground ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/wre.12106
- https://doi.org/10.1111/wre.12106
- Author:
- Aude Trichard; Benoit Ricci; Chantal Ducourtieux; Sandrine Petit
- Source:
- Agriculture, ecosystems & environment 2014 v.188 pp. 40-47
- ISSN:
- 0167-8809
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Carabidae; Viola arvensis; agricultural management; computer software; conventional tillage; correlation; cover crops; direct seeding; ecosystem services; granivores; management systems; omnivores; seed predation; spatial distribution; time management; weeds; winter wheat
- Abstract:
- ... One potentially important ecosystem service in agricultural fields is the regulation of weeds by carabid beetles, but the effect of agricultural management on the level of regulation has so far been poorly documented. In this study, we monitored weed seed predation rates of Viola arvensis and Capsella bursa-pastoris and carabids from March to September using a grid sampling in two adjacent winter- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.agee.2014.01.031
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.01.031
- Author:
- Syed Mudassir Jeelani; Savita Rani; Sanjeev Kumar; Santosh Kumari; Raghbir Chand Gupta
- Source:
- Cytology and genetics 2013 v.47 no.1 pp. 20-28
- ISSN:
- 0095-4527
- Subject:
- chromosome number; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Nasturtium officinale; Sisymbrium; Noccaea alpestris; Cardamine; pollen; Rorippa; Coronopus; India
- Abstract:
- ... Cytological studies have been carried out on 12 species of Brassicaceae Burn. on population basis from different geographical areas of Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh in the Western Himalayas. Variable chromosome reports for Barbaraea intermedia (n = 16), Cardamine loxostemonoides (n = 8), Nasturtium officinale (n = 8), Sisymbrium orientale (n = 14) on world-wide basis have been added to the previous ...
- DOI:
- 10.3103/S0095452713010076
- https://doi.org/10.3103/S0095452713010076
- Author:
- Diana Diaconu; Rodica Diaconu; Tinca Navrotescu
- Source:
- Analele Universității "Ovidius" Constanța 2013 v.23 no.1 pp. 115-120
- ISSN:
- 2286-038X
- Subject:
- Achillea millefolium; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Hypericum perforatum; Matricaria; Mentha piperita; Plantago major; Primula veris; Taraxacum; Urtica dioica; absorption; boiling; cadmium; chromium; copper; heavy metals; human health; iron; lead; manganese; medicinal plants; minerals; monitoring; quantitative analysis; spectroscopy; toxicity; zinc
- Abstract:
- ... Medicinal plants and their extracts deserve special attention because of the important influence they have to human health. There are easily contaminated with metals during growth, development and processing. The aim of this study was to achieve the quantitative determination of metallic elements (Cu, Cr, Cd, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb) in some medicinal plants including Mentha piperita L., Matricaria camomil ...
- DOI:
- 10.2478/v10310-012-0019-0
- https://doi.org/10.2478/v10310-012-0019-0
- Author:
- Cezary Kwiatkowski
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica v.63 no.2 pp. 179-188
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Galinsoga; Galium aparine; Stellaria media; Valeriana officinalis; Viola arvensis; annual weeds; control methods; cover crops; field experimentation; growing season; herbicides; loess soils; peas; plant protection; potatoes; raw materials; weed control; winter wheat
- Abstract:
- ... A field experiment involving the cultivation of common valerian was conducted on loess soil in Abramów (Lublin region) in the period 2007-2009. Qualitative parameters of herbal raw material obtained from this plant as well as in-crop weed infestation were evaluated depending on the protection method and forecrop. Hand-weeded plots, in which a hand hoe was used, were the control. In the other treat ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2010.046
- https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.2010.046
- Author:
- Steffen Hameister; Pia Nutt; Günter Theißen; Barbara Neuffer
- Source:
- Flora 2013 v.208 no.10-12 pp. 641-647
- ISSN:
- 0367-2530
- Subject:
- sympatry; random amplified polymorphic DNA technique; amplified fragment length polymorphism; loci; phenotype; corolla; Capsella bursa-pastoris; linkage groups; models; chromosome mapping; stamens; technology; genetic markers
- Abstract:
- ... Striking feature of angiosperm diversity is the huge number of variations in corolla morphology including complex innovations like variations in symmetry or the identity and number of floral organs. Throughout the Brassicaceae, the disymmetric flower structure is highly conserved. Still, quite a few floral alterations occur like a variant of Common Shepherds purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris), in whi ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.flora.2013.09.008
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2013.09.008
- Author:
- Xia Cheng; Hanwen Ni
- Source:
- Crop protection 2013 v.43 pp. 246-250
- ISSN:
- 0261-2194
- Subject:
- 2,4-D; Amaranthus retroflexus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Descurainia sophia; broadleaf weeds; corn; field experimentation; greenhouse experimentation; greenhouses; herbicide-resistant weeds; lawns and turf; mechanism of action; pyruvic acid; tillering; weed control; winter wheat; China
- Abstract:
- ... HW02, a pyruvate dehydrogenase inhibitor, is a newly developed herbicide for broadleaf weed control in wheat, maize and turf in China. Greenhouse and field experiments were conducted to evaluate its efficacy against weeds and safety to winter wheat. In the greenhouse experiment, this herbicide had higher activities than 2,4-D against Descurainia sophia (L.) Schur., Amaranthus retroflexus L., Capse ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cropro.2012.10.016
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2012.10.016
- Author:
- Magdalena Jastrzębska; Wiesław P. Jastrzębski; Czesław Hołdyński; Marta K. Kostrzewska
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica 2013 v.66 no.3 pp. 113-124
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Echinochloa crus-galli; Matricaria; Stellaria media; Thlaspi arvense; Trifolium pratense; breeding; crop rotation; fields; grasses; growing season; organic production; phytosociology; root crops; species richness; spring barley; triticale; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... Phytosociological data were collected in 1994–1996 in plots (relevés) at the Research Station for Organic Farming and Conservation Breeding of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Popielno included in a large-area experiment conducted according to the concept and method proposed by Prof. S. Nawrocki. In a four-field crop rotation (root crops – spring barley undersown with red clover and grasses – red ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2013.045
- https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.2013.045
- Author:
- Marzena Błażewicz-Woźniak; Mirosław Konopiński
- Source:
- Acta agrobotanica v.62 no.1 pp. 137-146
- ISSN:
- 2300-357X
- Subject:
- Avena sativa; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; Cichorium intybus; Galinsoga quadriradiata; Lamium album; Lamium amplexicaule; Phacelia tanacetifolia; Senecio vulgaris; Vicia sativa subsp. sativa; biomass; chicory; demonstration farms; field experimentation; intercropping; oats; plantations; soil; spring; weeds
- Abstract:
- ... The field experiment was carried out in 2006-2008 in the Felin Experimental Farm (University of Life Sciences in Lublin) on podzolic soil developed from dusty medium loam. Root chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) var. sativum (Bisch.) Janch. cv. Polanowicka was involved in the experiment. The experimental factors were 3 species of intercrop plants: common vetch (Vicia sativa), phacelia (Phacelia tanace ...
- DOI:
- 10.5586/aa.2009.016
- https://doi.org/10.5586/aa.2009.016
- Author:
- Erik A. Smith; Antonio DiTommaso; Marc Fuchs; Anthony M. Shelton; Brian A. Nault
- Source:
- Crop protection 2012 v.37 no. pp. 91-96
- ISSN:
- 0261-2194
- Subject:
- Iris yellow spot tospovirus; Capsella bursa-pastoris; Chenopodium album; production technology; weed hosts; Potato leafroll virus; potatoes; onions; viruses; Potato virus Y; vegetable growing; Taraxacum officinale; New York
- Abstract:
- ... A season-long survey of common weeds was taken near onion and potato fields located within a large vegetable production region in western New York in 2008 and 2009. The objective was to determine the abundance of weed species known as hosts for Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV), a serious pathogen of onion, Potato leafroll virus (PLRV) and Potato virus Y (PVY), which are major pathogens of potato. Nin ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.cropro.2012.02.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2012.02.007
- Author:
- Hai lan Cui; Xiangju Li; Guiqi Wang; Jianping Wang; Shouhui Wei; Hongyu Cao
- Source:
- Pesticide biochemistry and physiology 2012 v.102 no.3 pp. 229-232
- ISSN:
- 0048-3575
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis; Capsella bursa-pastoris; acetolactate synthase; at-risk population; cropping systems; dose response; genes; greenhouses; herbicides; histidine; leucine; mutation; nucleotide sequences; proline; seeds; serine; threonine; weeds; wheat; China
- Abstract:
- ... The increasing use of AHAS-inhibiting herbicides has resulted in evolved resistance in key dicot weeds infesting cereal cropping systems worldwide. Shepherd’s purse (Capsellabursa-pastoris) is a common dicot weed species in wheat in China with populations that have evolved resistance to the AHAS herbicide tribenuron-methyl. The seeds of eight resistant populations were collected from wheat fields ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.01.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.01.007
- Author:
- P. Tao; L. Liu; J. B. Wang
- Source:
- Biologia plantarum 2012 v.56 no.4 pp. 648-656
- ISSN:
- 0006-3134
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis; Capsella bursa-pastoris; abscisic acid; complementary DNA; developmental stages; gene expression regulation; genes; heat shock proteins; heat stress; heat treatment; leaves; plant response; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; sequence analysis
- Abstract:
- ... Small heat shock proteins (sHSPs) are crucial components of the plant response to heat shock. We identified and analyzed eight sHSP genes of Capsella bursa-pastoris to better understand the ability of this species to adapt. Eight genes were initially cloned and sequenced from the mature embryo cDNA pool. They belong to the cytosolic I (CI), cytosolic II (CII), and cytosolic III (CIII) subfamilies. ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10535-012-0239-3
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-012-0239-3
- Author:
- Peng Tao; Jianbo Wang
- Source:
- Gene 2012 v.507 no.2 pp. 99-105
- ISSN:
- 0378-1119
- Subject:
- quantitative polymerase chain reaction; dose response; complementary DNA; Capsella bursa-pastoris; cold stress; flowers; heat stress; gene expression; 3' untranslated regions; cold treatment; abscisic acid; introns; cold; leaves
- Abstract:
- ... KIN genes are crucial members of the cold-regulated (COR) gene family, and are exclusively involved in normal developmental processes in many organs and respond to a variety of abiotic stresses in plants. Here, we cloned and sequenced not only two completely-spliced KIN transcripts (CbKIN1-S and CbKIN2-S), but also two intron-containing KIN transcripts (CbKIN1-U and CbKIN2-U), from Capsella bursa- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.gene.2012.07.038
- PubMed:
- 22846365
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2012.07.038