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Cryphonectria parasitica
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tree age
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- Author:
- ANITA L. DAVELOS; ANDREW M. JAROSZ
- Source:
- journal of ecology 2004 v.92 no.4 pp. 675-685
- ISSN:
- 0022-0477
- Subject:
- tree growth; mathematical models; Castanea dentata; Hypovirus; forest trees; host-pathogen relationships; tree age; biological control agents; virulence; Cryphonectria parasitica; population growth; population structure; tree mortality; biological control; Michigan
- Abstract:
- ... 1 Matrix models were used to evaluate the effect of chestnut blight infection on transition probabilities and population growth rates for American chestnuts. Disease‐free, epidemic and recovering (i.e. pathogen infected with a double‐stranded (ds) RNA hypovirus) populations were compared. 2 Population growth rates (λ) did not differ significantly over time or with disease status. However, predicte ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00907.x
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00907.x
- Author:
- McEwan, R.W.; Keiffer, C.H.; McCarthy, B.C.
- Source:
- Canadian journal of forest research 2006 v.36 no.1 pp. 1-11
- ISSN:
- 0045-5067
- Subject:
- plant competition; stand composition; dendrochronology; Cryphonectria parasitica; Carya ovata; Quercus; fungal diseases of plants; tree and stand measurements; forest stands; Populus grandidentata; forest trees; botanical composition; climatic factors; tree growth; Castanea dentata; canopy; growth rings; hardwood; tree age; Betula papyrifera; ecological restoration; overstory; Wisconsin
- Abstract:
- ... American chestnut (Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.) was once an important hardwood species in the forests of eastern North America. Following the chestnut blight fungus (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) Barr) pandemic of the early 20th century, C. dentata remains only as sprouts throughout much of its range. We conducted a dendroecological analysis of a large naturalized stand of mature C. dent ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/X05-218
- https://doi.org/10.1139/X05-218
- Author:
- Katie L. Burke
- Source:
- Forest ecology and management 2011 v.261 no.6 pp. 1027-1033
- ISSN:
- 0378-1127
- Subject:
- Castanea dentata; Cryphonectria parasitica; acid soils; biogeography; blight; chestnuts; environmental factors; logging; mortality; pandemic; population dynamics; soil pH; stems; stumps; tree age
- Abstract:
- ... Disturbance histories drive spatiotemporal patterns of species distributions, and multiple disturbances can have complex effects on these patterns of distribution. The introduction of the chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murril.) Barr.) to the eastern United States in the early 1900s coincided with an increase in logging, thus presenting an ideal situation for studying the effect of two ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.foreco.2010.12.023
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.12.023
- Author:
- S. Diamandis; C. Perlerou; Z. Nakopoulou; V. Christopoulos; E. Topalidou; G. Tziros
- Source:
- Acta horticulturae 2014 no.1043 pp. 23-34
- ISSN:
- 0567-7572
- Subject:
- Castanea; Cryphonectria parasitica; biological control; coppicing; forests; fungi; horticulture; human resources; inoculum; orchards; silvicultural practices; tree age; viruses; Greece
- Abstract:
- ... Since 1963 when chestnut blight was recorded for the first time in Greece, the disease has spread into all 29 chestnut growing prefectures. As a result the national, annual chestnut production was reduced from 18,000 tons in the 1960s to 11,000 tons in 2005. A project for the application of biological control on a nationwide scale was funded and implemented during the period 2007-2009. Hypovirulen ...
- Author:
- L. M. Martins; J. P. Castro; M. E. Gouveia
- Source:
- Acta horticulturae 2014 no.1043 pp. 51-56
- ISSN:
- 0567-7572
- Subject:
- Castanea sativa; Cryphonectria parasitica; biological control; disease control; founder effect; fungi; health status; pathogens; plant health; population structure; quarantine; selfing; soil management; soil types; tree age; trees; virulence; Portugal
- Abstract:
- ... Hypovirulence is a specific biological control method of chestnut blight, a lethal disease of American and European chestnut. The causal pathogen of chestnut blight is Cryphonectria parasitica, a fungus of Asian origin and an A2 quarantine organism in Europe. The disease has been reported since 1990 in Portugal, one of the last European countries where the pathogen was introduced. The chestnut bli ...