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- Author:
- James P. Muir; Twain Butler; Thomas J. Helton; Mark L. McFarland
- Source:
- Crop science 2010 v.50 no.5 pp. 2133-2139
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; forage grasses; pastures; dairy manure; composted manure; application rate; application timing; crop yield; nutrient content; nutritive value; nitrogen fertilizers; ammonium nitrate; seasonal variation; potassium; phosphorus; nitrogen; nutrient uptake; dry matter accumulation; nutrient use efficiency; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Management strategies for applying composted dairy manures on perennial forages are not well defined. We researched compost application timing and rate with and without supplemental inorganic nitrogen on ‘Coastal’ bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.]. Treatments were 18, 36, and 72 Mg ha⁻¹ dry dairy compost rates (supplying 112, 224, and 448 kg N ha⁻¹) applied in November, January, or March ...
- DOI:
- 10.2135/cropsci2009.10.0571
- https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2009.10.0571
- Author:
- Thomas J. Helton; Twain J. Butler; Mark L. McFarland; Frank M. Hons; Saqib Mukhtar; James P. Muir
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2008 v.100 no.4 pp. 924-930
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- application timing; forage crops; mineral fertilizers; Cynodon dactylon; nitrogen; fertilizer rates; dairy manure; forage grasses; crop yield; potassium; split application; phosphorus; composted manure; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Management strategies for using raw and composted dairy manures on perennial forages are not well defined. This study compared the effects of raw or composted dairy manure alone, or in combination with supplemental inorganic fertilizers (IFs), on ‘Coastal’ bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] yield. Composted manure was split applied with 14.5 Mg ha⁻¹ in 2002 and 2003 for a total of 29 Mg ha ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2007.0305
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2007.0305
- Author:
- Abrahamson, D.A.; Norfleet, M.L.; Causarano, H.J.; Williams, J.R.; Shaw, J.N.; Franzluebbers, A.J.
- Source:
- Journal of soil and water conservation 2007 v.62 no.2 pp. 94-102
- ISSN:
- 0022-4561
- Subject:
- soil organic carbon; no-tillage; Cynodon dactylon; soil properties; wheat; carbon sequestration; crop yield; Gossypium hirsutum; Triticum aestivum; grasses; Zea mays; simulation models; conventional tillage; corn; crop rotation; prediction; cotton; water use efficiency; cover crops; Texas; South Carolina; Georgia
- Abstract:
- ... Models are being developed and utilized by scientists and government agencies to quantify the potential for carbon storage in soil. The Environmental Policy Integrated Climate (EPIC) v. 3060 model is a process-based model requiring detailed inputs. The soil conditioning index (SCI) is a simpler tool to predict relative change in soil organic carbon (SOC) using table values for three management com ...
- Handle:
- 10113/9744
- Author:
- Maria L. Silveira; Vincent A. Haby; Allen T. Leonard
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 2007 v.99 no.3 pp. 707-714
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; forage grasses; forage crops; crop yield; nitrogen fertilizers; nutrient uptake; nutrient use efficiency; fertilizer rates; urea ammonium nitrate; urea; ammonium nitrate; ammonium sulfate; sulfur; calcium; boron; soil pH; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Nitrogen is an important agronomic input for bermudagrass production in the southern USA. Fertilizers that can efficiently provide N to grass pastures and hay meadows are an important issue because of increasing costs and environmental problems associated with N losses. This experiment was designed to determine the effectiveness of various N sources on ‘Coastal’ bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj2006.0200
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2006.0200
- Author:
- M. A. Marsalis; V. G. Allen; C. P. Brown; C. J. Green
- Source:
- Crop science 2007 v.47 no.3 pp. 1246-1254
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- cultivars; forage crops; economic analysis; acid detergent fiber; in vitro digestibility; Cynodon dactylon; water use efficiency; carbohydrate content; subsurface irrigation; plant establishment; microirrigation; nutritive value; hay; sowing; forage grasses; crop yield; irrigation rates; planting; field experimentation; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] forages are potential alternatives to traditional row cropping in the Southern High Plains. Early persistence of certain bermudagrass selections and economic potential and nutritive value of known, improved cultivars in semiarid West Texas are uncertain. A 2-yr study was conducted to evaluate hay productivity and nutritive value of 10 cultivars and two se ...
- DOI:
- 10.2135/cropsci2006.06.0399
- https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2006.06.0399
- Author:
- Grichar, W.J.; Nerada, J.D.; Feagley, S.E.
- Source:
- Journal of sustainable agriculture 2005 v.25 no.3 pp. 67-90
- ISSN:
- 1044-0046
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; forage grasses; forage crops; poultry manure; organic fertilizers; fertilizer rates; soil fertility; nitrogen; phosphorus; crop yield; soil texture; crude protein; soil water; potassium; leaching; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) litter was applied to Coastal Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) at various rates based on N and P requirements of the soil at two different locations in south-central Texas. One site was located on coarse sandy soil (fine, montmorillonite, thermic Udertic Paleustolls) while the other site was a finer heavier soil (fine, montmorillonitic, thermic Udic Pe ...
- DOI:
- 10.1300/J064v25n03_05
- https://doi.org/10.1300/J064v25n03_05
- Author:
- Evers, G.W.; Redmon, L.A.; Provin, T.L.
- Source:
- Crop science 2004 v.44 no.4 pp. 1370-1378
- ISSN:
- 0011-183X
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; Paspalum notatum; Pennisetum clandestinum; cultivars; forage grasses; hay; crop yield; dry matter accumulation; crude protein; acid detergent fiber; nutritive value; autumn; winter; climatic factors; animal production; beef cows; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Stockpiling of warm-season perennial grasses for grazing after frost is a management practice that can lower livestock production costs. Six seeded bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] cultivars, two bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Flugge) cultivars, and a kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum Hochst. ex Chiov.) cultivar were compared with 'Coastal' and 'Tifton 85' bermudagrass in a small plot s ...
- Author:
- A. R. Overman; M. A. Sanderson; R. M. Jones
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 1993 v.85 no.3 pp. 541-545
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- interspecific variation; cultivars; mathematical models; forage crops; Panicum coloratum; application rate; soil water content; Cynodon dactylon; arid zones; dry matter accumulation; crop yield; rain; growth models; Eragrostis curvula; Cenchrus ciliaris; nitrogen fertilizers; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Models provide a quantitative means to evaluate yield response of forage grasses to applied N and water availability. The objective of this analysis was to estimate model parameters (A, b, c) for bermu. dagrasses and bunchgrasses grown at the same location and during the same time period. The logistic equation was used to relate annual dry matter production to applied N for three bermudagrasses [C ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj1993.00021962008500030004x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1993.00021962008500030004x
- Author:
- Hillard, J.B.; Haby, V.A.; Hons, F.M.
- Source:
- Communications in soil science and plant analysis 1992 v.23 no.1/2 pp. 175-188
- ISSN:
- 0010-3624
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; acid soils; sandy soils; Ultisols; soil pH; limestone; triple superphosphate; nutrient availability; phosphorus; potassium; calcium; magnesium; aluminum; crop yield; plant tissues; nutrient content; dry matter accumulation; application rate; Texas
- DOI:
- 10.1080/00103629209368580
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629209368580
- Author:
- E. C. Holt; B. E. Conrad
- Source:
- Agronomy journal 1986 v.78 no.3 pp. 433-436
- ISSN:
- 0002-1962
- Subject:
- Cynodon dactylon; cultivars; forage; in vitro digestibility; crop yield; seasonal variation; age; Texas
- Abstract:
- ... Digestibility of bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] decreases with age and varies during the growing season, but cultivar responses are not well documented. Five cultivars of bermudagrass (‘Coastal’, ‘Callie’, ‘Tifton 68’, ‘S-16’, and ‘S-83’), representing a wide range in digestibility, were grown in replicated plots at College Station, TX on a fine, loamy, mixed, thermic Typic Udifluvent ...
- DOI:
- 10.2134/agronj1986.00021962007800030007x
- https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1986.00021962007800030007x