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You searched for: Subject Influenza A virus Remove constraint Subject: Influenza A virus Subject Brucella Remove constraint Subject: Brucella Subject term Influenza A virus Remove constraint Subject term: Influenza A virus
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1. Antibody prevalence to african swine fever virus, mycobacterium bovis, foot-and-mouth disease virus, rift valley fever virus, influenza a virus, and brucella and leptospira spp. in free-ranging warthog (phacochoerus africanus) populations in south africa

Author:
Donald Neiffer; Jennie Hewlett; Peter Buss; Leana Rossouw; Guy Hausler; Lin-Mari deKlerk-Lorist; Eduard Roos; Francisco Olea-Popelka; Baratang Lubisi; Livio Heath; Michele Miller
Source:
Journal of wildlife diseases 2021 v.57 no.1 pp. 60-70
ISSN:
0090-3558
Subject:
African swine fever virus; Brucella; Foot-and-mouth disease virus; Influenza A virus; Leptospira; Mycobacterium bovis; Phacochoerus; Rift Valley fever phlebovirus; agricultural land; antibodies; blood serum; confidence interval; conservation areas; disease transmission; ecosystems; ecotypes; humans; juveniles; livestock; models; multivariate analysis; national parks; odds ratio; omnivores; retrospective studies; seroprevalence; wildlife; South Africa
Abstract:
... The warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) can be used as a model for investigating disease transmission at the human, wildlife, and livestock interface. An omnivore and scavenger, a warthog moves freely between natural ecotypes, farmland, and human communities and is susceptible to diseases of zoonotic, agricultural, and conservation concern. A retrospective study using 100 individual serum samples col ...
DOI:
10.7589/JWD-D-20-00011

2. Health profile of free‐range wild boar (Sus scrofa) subpopulations hunted in Santa Catarina State, Brazil

Author:
Diego Rodrigo Torres Severo; Rafael André Werlang; Ana Paula Mori; Kelen Regina Ascoli Baldi; Ricardo Evandro Mendes; Soraya Regina Sacco Surian; Arlei Coldebella; Beatris Kramer; Iara Maria Trevisol; Teane Milagres Augusto Gomes; Virgínia Santiago Silva
Source:
Transboundary and emerging diseases 2021 v.68 no.2 pp. 857-869
ISSN:
1865-1674
Subject:
African swine fever virus; Brucella; Classical swine fever virus; Influenza A virus; Leptospira; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae; Orthohepevirus A; Porcine circovirus-2; Sus scrofa; animal health; blood serum; bronchopneumonia; disease transmission; foot-and-mouth disease; histopathology; hyperplasia; liver; lymph; necropsy; parasitism; public health; risk; seroprevalence; swine; wild boars; Brazil
Abstract:
... Wild boars represent a potential dissemination source of important pathogens to public and animal health, since they can host several pathogens. This study aimed to evaluate the health profile of wild boars hunted for population control in the state of Santa Catarina (SC), south of Brazil. For this study, tissue and blood samples were collected from 61 wild boars hunted from October 2017 to Novemb ...
DOI:
10.1111/tbed.13752

3. Detection error influences both temporal seroprevalence predictions and risk factors associations in wildlife disease models

Author:
Michael A. Tabak; Kerri Pedersen; Ryan S, Miller
Source:
Ecology and evolution 2019 v.9 no. pp. 10404-10414
ISSN:
2045-7758
Subject:
Betaarterivirus suid 1; Brucella; Influenza A virus; Orthohepevirus A; Suid alphaherpesvirus 1; Sus scrofa; animal pathogens; data collection; demographic statistics; detection; disease models; disease transmission; evolution; hosts; humans; invasive species; lead; prediction; prevalence; risk factors; sampling; seroprevalence; swine; testing; wild boars; wildlife; wildlife diseases; United States
Abstract:
... 1. Understanding the prevalence of pathogens in invasive species is essential to guide efforts to prevent transmission to agricultural animals, wildlife, and humans. Pathogen prevalence can be difficult to estimate for wild species due to imperfect sampling and testing (pathogens may not be detected in infected individuals and erroneously detected in individuals that are not infected). The invasiv ...
Handle:
10113/6639710
DOI:
10.1002/ece3.5558
PubMed:
31632645
PubMed Central:
PMC6787870

4. Exposure of alaska brown bears (ursus arctos) to bacterial, viral, and parasitic agents varies spatiotemporally and may be influenced by age

Author:
Andrew M. Ramey; Christopher A. Cleveland; Grant V. Hilderbrand; Kyle Joly; David D. Gustine; Buck Mangipane; William B. Leacock; Anthony P. Crupi; Dolores E. Hill; Jitender P. Dubey; Michael J. Yabsley
Source:
Journal of wildlife diseases 2019 v.55 no.3 pp. 576-588
ISSN:
0090-3558
Subject:
Brucella; Canine mastadenovirus A; Canine morbillivirus; Carnivore protoparvovirus 1; Francisella tularensis; Influenza A virus; Leptospira; Toxoplasma gondii; Trichinella; Ursus arctos; antibodies; blood serum; pathogens; risk; seroconversion; seroprevalence; temporal variation; Alaska
Abstract:
... We collected blood and serum from 155 brown bears (Ursus arctos) inhabiting five locations in Alaska, US during 2013–16 and tested samples for evidence of prior exposure to a suite of bacterial, viral, and parasitic agents. Antibody seroprevalence among Alaska brown bears was estimated to be 15% for Brucella spp., 10% for Francisella tularensis, 7% for Leptospira spp., 18% for canine adenovirus ty ...
Handle:
10113/6504446
DOI:
10.7589/2018-07-173

5. Recent changes in infectious diseases in european wildlife

Author:
Lisa Yon; J. Paul Duff; Erik O. Ågren; Károly Erdélyi; Ezio Ferroglio; Jacques Godfroid; Jean Hars; Gete Hestvik; Daniel Horton; Thijs Kuiken; Antonio Lavazza; Iwona Markowska-Daniel; An Martel; Aleksija Neimanis; Frank Pasmans; Stephen J. Price; Francisco Ruiz-Fons; Marie-Pierre Ryser-Degiorgis; Frederik Widén; Dolores Gavier-Widén
Source:
Journal of wildlife diseases 2019 v.55 no.1 pp. 3-43
ISSN:
0090-3558
Subject:
laws and regulations; amphibians; Chiroptera; Leishmania infantum; European Union; World Organization for Animal Health; Mycobacterium bovis; Brucella; Orthohepevirus A; risk; Bluetongue virus; Echinococcus multilocularis; Canine morbillivirus; human health; tularemia; Ranavirus; e-mail; pathogens; chronic wasting disease; humans; monitoring; Orthohantavirus; wildlife management; Schmallenberg orthobunyavirus; wildlife diseases; livestock; Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus; biodiversity; seals; wildlife; brucellosis; Rabies lyssavirus; African swine fever virus; Salmonella; Influenza A virus; West Nile virus; salmonellosis; Francisella tularensis; bovine tuberculosis; Coxiella burnetii; Europe
Abstract:
... Many infectious diseases originating from, or carried by, wildlife affect wildlife conservation and biodiversity, livestock health, or human health. We provide an update on changes in the epidemiology of 25 selected infectious, wildlife-related diseases in Europe (from 2010–16) that had an impact, or may have a future impact, on the health of wildlife, livestock, and humans. These pathogens were s ...
DOI:
10.7589/2017-07-172

6. Infectious agents in feral swine in Ohio, USA (2009-2015): A low but evolving risk to agriculture and public health

Author:
Magaly Linares; Craig Hicks; Andrew S. Bowman; Armando Hoet; Jason W. Stull
Source:
Veterinary and Animal Science 2018 v.6 pp. 81-85
ISSN:
2451-943X
Subject:
Staphylococcus aureus; Metastrongylus; Aujeszky disease; Mycobacterium bovis; Brucella; Orthohepevirus A; porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome; risk; public health; antibodies; methicillin; pathogens; hog cholera; Trichinella spiralis; lungworms; Toxoplasma gondii; disease surveillance; swine; feral animals; Influenza A virus; Leptospira; Ohio
Abstract:
... As highly mobile and prolific animals, feral swine threaten public and livestock health. To quantify these threats, we analyzed disease surveillance samples to estimate the prevalence of key pathogens and parasites in feral swine captured in Ohio. Between 2009 and 2015, samples from 205 feral swine were tested for up to 13 pathogens. Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus was cultured from ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vas.2018.06.002

7. Bacterial microbiota in harbor seals (phoca vitulina) from the north sea of schleswig-holstein, germany, around the time of morbillivirus and influenza epidemics

Author:
Ursula Siebert; Marion Rademaker; Sophie A. Ulrich; Peter Wohlsein; Katrin Ronnenberg; Ellen Prenger-Berninghoff
Source:
Journal of wildlife diseases 2017 v.53 no.2 pp. 201-214
ISSN:
0090-3558
Subject:
Staphylococcus aureus; die-off; hepatitis; distemper; arthritis; bronchopneumonia; summer; anthropogenic activities; Streptococcus; Clostridium perfringens; lungs; Bordetella bronchiseptica; Brucella; Vibrio; intestines; spleen; lymph nodes; Escherichia coli; humans; septicemia; Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae; Phoca vitulina; disease outbreaks; kidneys; myositis; seals; gastroenteritis; liver; myocarditis; Influenza A virus; Phocine morbillivirus; nephritis; influenza; bacteria; North Sea; Germany
Abstract:
... We present microbiologic findings in harbor seal (phoca; Phoca vitulina) carcasses collected from the North Sea of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, 1996–2014, and interpret results in relation to potential variations caused by phocine distemper virus and influenza A virus mass mortalities. We conducted microbiologic investigations on 2,124 tissue samples from lung, liver, kidney, spleen, intestine, an ...
DOI:
10.7589/2015-11-320

8. Survey for selected pathogens in wild pigs (Sus scrofa) from Guam, Marianna Islands, USA

Author:
Christopher A. Cleveland; Anthony DeNicola; J.P. Dubey; Dolores E. Hill; Roy D. Berghaus; Michael J. Yabsley
Source:
Veterinary microbiology 2017 v.205 pp. 22-25
ISSN:
0378-1135
Subject:
ticks; islands; Metastrongylus; transmissible gastroenteritis; Ungulate protoparvovirus 1; blood; Brucella; risk; Suid alphaherpesvirus 1; porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome; antibodies; Lawsonia intracellularis; Leptospira interrogans; viruses; pathogens; Amblyomma; antigens; Porcine circovirus-2; Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae; humans; serotypes; Sus scrofa; lungworms; Stephanurus dentatus; kidneys; lice; Toxoplasma gondii; swine; Influenza A virus; surveys; United States; Guam
Abstract:
... Pigs (Sus scrofa) were introduced to Guam in the 1600’s and are now present in high densities throughout the island. Wild pigs are reservoirs for pathogens of concern to domestic animals and humans. Exposure to porcine parvovirus, transmissible gastroenteritis, and Leptospira interrogans has been documented in domestic swine but data from wild pigs are lacking. The close proximity of humans, domes ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetmic.2017.05.001
PubMed:
28622856
PubMed Central:
PMC7117193

9. Structural characterisation of Toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1) and Toll-like receptor 6 (TLR6) in elephant and harbor seals

Author:
Sally Woodman; Amanda J. Gibson; Ana Rubio García; Guillermo Sanchez Contreras; John W. Rossen; Dirk Werling; Victoria Offord
Source:
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 2016 v.169 pp. 10-14
ISSN:
0165-2427
Subject:
Mirounga; endangered species; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; marine mammals; population dynamics; Brucella; risk; Toll-like receptor 6; methicillin; bacterial infections; pathogens; Phoca vitulina; disease outbreaks; mortality; antibiotic resistance; innate immunity; Influenza A virus; environmental health; Phocine morbillivirus; vaccine adjuvants; Toll-like receptor 1
Abstract:
... Pinnipeds are a diverse clade of semi-aquatic mammals, which act as key indicators of ecosystem health. Their transition from land to marine environments provides a complex microbial milieu, making them vulnerable to both aquatic and terrestrial pathogens, thereby contributing to pinniped population decline. Indeed, viral pathogens such as influenza A virus and phocine distemper virus (PDV) have b ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetimm.2015.11.006

10. Prevalence of and risk factors associated with viral and bacterial pathogens in farmed European wild boar

Author:
Outi Hälli; Eve Ala-Kurikka; Tiina Nokireki; Teresa Skrzypczak; Mirja Raunio-Saarnisto; Olli A.T. Peltoniemi; Mari Heinonen
Source:
veterinary journal 2012 v.194 no.1 pp. 98-101
ISSN:
1090-0233
Subject:
Brucella; Classical swine fever virus; Enterovirus B; Influenza A virus; Lawsonia intracellularis; Leptospira; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae; Porcine circovirus-2; Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus; Ungulate protoparvovirus 1; antibodies; bacterial infections; confidence interval; farmers; farms; herd size; pathogens; rearing; regression analysis; risk factors; screening; seroprevalence; surveys; swine; transmissible gastroenteritis; viruses; wild boars; Finland
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to estimate in farmed European wild boars the prevalence of and risk factors associated with a range of common porcine viral and bacterial infections, namely, porcine parvovirus (PPV), porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), swine influenza virus (SIV), Aujeszky’s disease virus (ADV), classical swine fever virus (CSFV), swine vesicular disease virus (SVDV), coronavirus causing ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.03.008
PubMed:
22516920
PubMed Central:
PMC7110512