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- Author:
- Muhammad Amjad BASHIR; Li-mei ZHAI; Hong-yuan WANG; Jian LIU; Qurat-Ul-Ain RAZA; Yu-cong GENG; Abdur REHIM; Hong-bin LIU
- Source:
- Journal of integrative agriculture 2022 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2095-3119
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Oryza sativa; Triticum aestivum; agriculture; bioavailability; crop yield; nitrogen; nitrogen fertilizers; paddies; rough rice; runoff; soil; soil fertility; soil organic matter; soil productivity; straw; total nitrogen; China
- Abstract:
- ... Straw incorporation to soils is a widespread practice to promote the sustainability of agriculture. However, the potential effects of straw incorporation with the prolonged time on nitrogen (N) runoff loss from paddy fields are not well studied. The current study aims to assess the effects of straw incorporation on the processes influencing N runoff patterns, and its impacts on crop yield, N uptak ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.jia.2022.08.062
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jia.2022.08.062
- Author:
- Dipak Khanal; Subin Babu Neupane; Archana Bhattarai; Swarnima Khatri-Chhetri; Nisha Nakarmi; Sarita Sapkota; Bivekananda Mahat; Pushpa Pandey; Vinita Sharma
- Source:
- Advances in agriculture 2021 v.2021 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2314-7539
- Subject:
- Acorus calamus; Allium sativum; Azadirachta indica; Nicotiana tabacum; Sitophilus oryzae; Triticum aestivum; Zanthoxylum armatum; Zingiber officinale; agriculture; animal science; dust; garlic; germination; ginger; leaves; mortality; peppers; rhizomes; tobacco; weight loss; wheat; Nepal
- Abstract:
- ... An experiment to manage rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L. Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L. Gramineae) was carried out at Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science (IAAS), Paklihawa Campus, Rupandehi, Nepal. The experiment was conducted under completely randomized design (CRD) with seven treatments viz. neem leaf dust (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) 15 g/kg, tobacco leaf dus ...
- DOI:
- 10.1155/2021/8878525
- https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8878525
- Author:
- Xuezhi Liu; Zhenhua Wei; Kiril Manevski; Jie Liu; Yingying Ma; Mathias Neumann Andersen; Fulai Liu
- Source:
- Industrial crops and products 2021 v.166 pp. 113487
- ISSN:
- 0926-6690
- Subject:
- Anthrosols; Ferralsols; Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; abscisic acid; biochar; carbon; deficit irrigation; gas exchange; irrigation rates; isotopes; photosynthesis; rhizosphere; softwood; soil water content; stomatal conductance; straw; tobacco; water use efficiency; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Modulation of stomatal morphology and behavior is associated with changes in water use of the plant due to varied input of water, yet the underlying mechanism of such association remains largely elusive. We investigated the effects of reduced irrigation on leaf gas exchange and stomatal morphology of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants grown in a Ferralsol and an Anthrosol amended by softwood (S ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113487
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113487
- Author:
- Silvio Tundo; Maria Chiara Paccanaro; Ibrahim Elmaghraby; Ilaria Moscetti; Renato D’Ovidio; Francesco Favaron; Luca Sella
- Source:
- Plants 2020 v.9 no.5 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2223-7747
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Botrytis cinerea; Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; cell walls; disease resistance; droplets; enzyme activity; enzyme inhibitors; fungal diseases of plants; genetically modified organisms; host plants; leaves; pathogenesis; plant pathogenic fungi; virulence; xylan; xylanases
- Abstract:
- ... During host plant infection, pathogens produce a wide array of cell wall degrading enzymes (CWDEs) to break the plant cell wall. Among CWDEs, xylanases are key enzymes in the degradation of xylan, the main component of hemicellulose. Targeted deletion experiments support the direct involvement of the xylanase BcXyn11a in the pathogenesis of Botrytis cinerea. Since the Triticum aestivum ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/plants9050601
- https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9050601
- Author:
- Jyothilakshmi Vadassery; Daniel J. Ballhorn; Steven R. Fleming; Christian Mazars; Shree P. Pandey; Axel Schmidt; Meredith C. Schuman; Kai-Wun Yeh; Ayufu Yilamujiang; Axel Mithöfer
- Source:
- Journal of plant growth regulation 2019 v.38 no.2 pp. 713-722
- ISSN:
- 0721-7595
- Subject:
- Ipomoea batatas; Nepenthes alata; Nicotiana attenuata; Nicotiana tabacum; Phaseolus lunatus; Picea abies; Populus trichocarpa; Triticum aestivum; aspartic proteinases; calcium; cell culture; enzyme activity; gene expression; gene induction; jasmonic acid; mutants; nectar secretion; nectaries; neomycin; plant hormones; secondary metabolites; signal transduction; sporamin
- Abstract:
- ... Jasmonates are important phytohormones involved in both plant developmental processes as well as defense reactions. Many JA-mediated plant defense responses have been studied in model plants using mutants of the jasmonate signaling pathway. However, in plant species where JA-signaling mutants are not accessible, the availability of a tool targeting JA signaling is crucial to investigate jasmonate- ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00344-018-9884-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-018-9884-x
- Author:
- Gurbachan S. Miglani; Anroop Kaur; Lovepreet Kaur
- Source:
- Journal of crop improvement 2020 v.34 no.1 pp. 1-63
- ISSN:
- 1542-7536
- Subject:
- Agave angustifolia; Agave fourcroydes; Arabidopsis thaliana; Cucumis melo; DNA; DNA methylation; Nicotiana benthamiana; Nicotiana tabacum; Oryza sativa; Pinus radiata; Saccharum; Solanum lycopersicum; Solanum tuberosum; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; corn; gene editing; gene expression; genes; genetically modified organisms; histones; muskmelons; nucleases; potatoes; quantitative traits; rice; sugarcane; tobacco; tomatoes; wheat; Caribbean
- Abstract:
- ... In this review, we present some specific examples of plant species only where modulation of gene regulation has been achieved via genome-editing and epigenome-editing technologies. Among genome-editing tools used in plants are zinc-finger nucleases in maize (Zea mays L.); transcription activator-like effector nucleases in rice (Oryza sativa L.), sugarcane (Saccharum spp.), and wheat (Triticum aest ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/15427528.2019.1678541
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15427528.2019.1678541
- Author:
- Erin R. Haramoto; Robert Pearce
- Source:
- Weed science 2019 v.67 no.1 pp. 91-102
- ISSN:
- 0043-1745
- Subject:
- Brassica napus; Nicotiana tabacum; Secale cereale; Trifolium incarnatum; Triticum aestivum; Vicia villosa; aboveground biomass; biomass production; canola; conservation practices; cover crop termination; cover crops; crop rotation; crop-weed competition; growers; herbicides; mulches; plant density; rain; reduced tillage; rye; tobacco; weed control; weeds; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Weed management in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is accomplished primarily with soilresidual herbicides, cultivation, and hand removal. Management practices that reduce weed emergence, like reduced tillage and cover crop mulches, may improve weed management efficacy. Depending on cover-cropping goals, growers face trade-offs in species selection and management priorities—producing weed-suppressiv ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/wsc.2018.75
- https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2018.75
- Author:
- Erin R. Haramoto; Carolyn J. Lowry; Robert Pearce
- Source:
- Weed technology 2019 v.34 no.3 pp. 383-393
- ISSN:
- 1550-2740
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Secale cereale; Trifolium incarnatum; Triticum aestivum; annuals; biomass; carfentrazone; clomazone; cover crops; crop yield; grasses; growers; herbicide residues; manual weed control; pendimethalin; perennials; plant density; planting; rye; soil conservation; soil types; strip tillage; sulfentrazone; tobacco; weeds; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Winter cover crops (CCs) provide soil conservation benefits for strip-tillage tobacco producers, but soil-residual herbicides may interfere with their establishment and growth. Tobacco is planted later than many agronomic crops, but growers often terminate CCs early to minimize CC residue at planting, and this may reduce weed suppression potential. We examined residual herbicide effects on CCs acr ...
- DOI:
- 10.1017/wet.2019.123
- https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2019.123
- Author:
- Y. Lv; C. H. Song; Q. W. Lu; Y. Tian; H. D. Li; D. Zhang; J. Yu; Q. H. Xu; J. Cang
- Source:
- Russian journal of plant physiology 2018 v.65 no.6 pp. 842-848
- ISSN:
- 1021-4437
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; abscisic acid; bioinformatics; cold stress; computer software; cultivars; gene expression regulation; genes; phylogeny; physicochemical properties; protein secondary structure; seedlings; temperature; tobacco; transcription factors; winter wheat
- Abstract:
- ... ‘Dongnong Dongmai1 (Dn1)’ is a cultivar of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) which may endure‒30°C in field with a reviving rate of 85%. ABA may enhance plant resistance. Aiming to reveal Dn1 coldresistant mechanism after exogenous ABA (exo-ABA) treated (control: non-ABA treated), some transcription factors (TFs) were selected and detected. Seedlings were prayed with exo-ABA at three-leaf stage, subseq ...
- DOI:
- 10.1134/S1021443718060134
- https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443718060134
- Author:
- Joyous T Joseph; Najya Jabeen Poolakkalody; Jasmine M Shah
- Source:
- Journal of biosciences 2018 v.43 no.1 pp. 173-187
- ISSN:
- 0250-5991
- Subject:
- Actinidia deliciosa; Arabidopsis thaliana; Coffea arabica; Cucumis sativus; DNA; Daucus carota; Glycine max; Gossypium hirsutum; Nicotiana benthamiana; Nicotiana tabacum; Oryza sativa; RNA; Saccharum; Solanum lycopersicum; Solanum tuberosum; Triticum aestivum; Vaccinium corymbosum; Vitis vinifera; abiotic stress; biotic stress; blueberries; carrots; cotton; cucumbers; developmental stages; gene expression; genes; grapes; models; potatoes; rice; soybeans; stress response; sugarcane; tobacco; tomatoes; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Many reference genes are used by different laboratories for gene expression analyses to indicate the relative amount of input RNA/DNA in the experiment. These reference genes are supposed to show least variation among the treatments and with the control sets in a given experiment. However, expression of reference genes varies significantly from one set of experiment to the other. Thus, selection o ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s12038-017-9728-z
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12038-017-9728-z
- Author:
- Meng-ya YANG; Jia-qi CHEN; He-yang TIAN; Chen-yang NI; Kai XIAO
- Source:
- Journal of integrative agriculture 2019 v.18 no.12 pp. 2691-2702
- ISSN:
- 2095-3119
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; agriculture; biomass; cytokinins; endoplasmic reticulum; genetically modified organisms; glutamate-ammonia ligase; nitrates; nutrient use efficiency; phenotype; regulator genes; starvation; stress tolerance; tobacco; transcription (genetics); transgenes
- Abstract:
- ... Plant N starvation response is closely associated with the N signaling components that involve transduction of the low-N cues. In this study, we functionally characterized TaARR1, a cytokinin (CK) response regulator gene in Triticum aestivum, in mediating the N starvation adaptation in plants. TaARR1 harbors two conserved domains specified by plant ARR family members; subcellular localization anal ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/S2095-3119(19)62698-5
- https://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(19)62698-5
- Author:
- Timothy L. Grey; Alexx Diera; J. Michael Moore; Keith S. Rucker; Christopher L. Butts
- Source:
- Weed technology 2017 v.31 no.5 pp. 651-657
- ISSN:
- 1550-2740
- Subject:
- Arachis hypogaea; Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; autumn; crop rotation; disturbed soils; glyphosate; growers; peanuts; pesticide application; soft red winter wheat; stand establishment; strip tillage; tobacco; weeds; winter wheat; Southeastern United States
- Abstract:
- ... In the southeastern United States, growers often double-crop soft red winter wheat with peanut. In some areas, tobacco is also grown as a rotational crop. Pyrasulfotole is a residual POST-applied herbicide used in winter wheat, but information about its effects on rotational crops is limited. Winter wheat planted in autumn 2014 was treated at Feekes stage 1 or 2 with pyrasulfotole at 300 or 600 g ...
- Author:
- S. Yin; S. Zhou; X. Kong; Y. Han; W. Wang
- Source:
- Biologia plantarum 2017 v.61 no.2 pp. 349-358
- ISSN:
- 0006-3134
- Subject:
- F-box proteins; Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; biosynthesis; developmental stages; gene expression regulation; gene overexpression; genes; gibberellins; tobacco; transgenic plants; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... In a previous study, we have identified and characterized gene from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) encoding F-box protein and named it TaFBA. In this paper, transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants overexpressing TaFBA1 displayed accelerated growth early, but the rate slowed gradually at later stages of growth, and the mature transgenic plants were even shorter in stature and flowered later ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10535-017-0707-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-017-0707-x
- Author:
- Qiuhui Wei; Fan Zhang; Fusheng Sun; Qingchen Luo; Ruibin Wang; Rui Hu; Mingjie Chen; Junli Chang; Guangxiao Yang; Guangyuan He
- Source:
- Plant science 2017 v.265 pp. 112-123
- ISSN:
- 0168-9452
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; chlorophyll; drought; flavonoids; gene expression regulation; gene overexpression; genes; hydrogen peroxide; ions; leaves; lignin; malondialdehyde; metabolism; oxidative stress; plant development; repressor proteins; stems; tobacco; transcription (genetics); transgenic plants; water content; water stress; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... MYB transcription factors are involved in the regulation of plant development and response to biotic and abiotic stress. In this study, TaMyb1D, a novel subgroup 4 gene of the R2R3-MYB subfamily, was cloned from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). TaMyb1D was localized in the nucleus and functioned as a transcriptional repressor. The overexpression of TaMyb1D in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) plants repres ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.09.020
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.09.020
- Author:
- Ann-Katrin Luks; Christiaan Wijntjes; Burkhard Schmidt
- Source:
- Journal of environmental science and health 2016 v.51 no.2 pp. 71-80
- ISSN:
- 1532-4109
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Triticum aestivum; carbon; cell culture; complementary DNA; genetically modified organisms; herbicides; high performance liquid chromatography; humans; hydrolysates; hydrolysis; isotope labeling; metabolism; metabolites; phenol; radionuclides; tobacco; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... The metabolism of ¹⁴C-clodinafop-propargyl (CfP) was examined in cell cultures of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. ‘Heines Koga II’) and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). Besides the non-transgenic tobacco culture, cultures transformed separately with cDNA of human cytochrome P450-monooxygenases (P450s) CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 were examined. Experiments with wheat were executed in ...
- DOI:
- 10.1080/03601234.2015.1080507
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2015.1080507
- Author:
- Shuqin Xiang; Shanshan Feng; Yuxiu Zhang; Jinjuan Tan; Shuang Liang; Tuanyao Chai
- Source:
- Plant cell reports 2015 v.34 no.9 pp. 1615-1628
- ISSN:
- 0721-7714
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Nicotiana tabacum; Oryza sativa; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Triticum aestivum; adenosinetriphosphatase; cadmium; cobalt; cysteine; glutamic acid; heavy metals; heterologous gene expression; homeostasis; lead; mutagenesis; plasma membrane; rice; tobacco; wheat; yeasts; zinc
- Abstract:
- ... KEY MESSAGE : We identified key residues of TaHMA2, and the N- and C-terminal regions of the protein have different roles in its transport function when heterologously expressed in yeast. TaHMA2, a P₁B-type ATPase from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), plays an important role in heavy metal homeostasis in plants. A previous study showed that overexpressing TaHMA2 in rice (Oryza sativa L.), Arabidopsis ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00299-015-1813-x
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-015-1813-x
- Author:
- Meng Zhang; Hanhan Kang; Guangqiang Zhang; Yanhui Chen; Xiangzhu Kong; Qifang Guo; Wei Wang
- Source:
- Physiological and molecular plant pathology 2015 v.90 pp. 98-104
- ISSN:
- 0885-5765
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato; Triticum aestivum; antioxidant activity; ascorbate peroxidase; disease resistance; electrolytes; enzyme activity; gene overexpression; genes; hypersensitive response; leaves; malondialdehyde; peroxidase; plant diseases and disorders; proteasome endopeptidase complex; quantitative polymerase chain reaction; reactive oxygen species; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; stomatal movement; superoxide dismutase; tobacco; transgenic plants; ubiquitin; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Ubiquitin (Ub), a 76-amino acid protein, functions as a tag that can be attached to substrates for selected degradation in a Ub/26S proteasome system (UPS). In this paper, effects of the Ub gene TaUb2 from wheat expressed in tobacco plants are reported. Three TaUb2-overexpressing transgenic tobacco lines were used to study the functions of Ub in response to Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato strain D ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.pmpp.2015.04.004
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmpp.2015.04.004
- Author:
- SUSANNE CAEMMERER; JOHN R. EVANS
- Source:
- Plant, cell and environment 2015 v.38 no.4 pp. 629-637
- ISSN:
- 0140-7791
- Subject:
- Arabidopsis thaliana; Eucalyptus pauciflora; Glycine max; Gossypium hirsutum; Nicotiana tabacum; Oryza sativa; Quercus; Triticum aestivum; activation energy; carbon; gas exchange; isotopes; leaves; membrane permeability; mesophyll; spectroscopy; stomatal conductance; stomatal movement; temperature; trees; vapor pressure
- Abstract:
- ... The temperature responses of mesophyll conductance (gₘ) were investigated for nine species using carbon isotope techniques combining tunable diode laser spectroscopy and gas exchange measurements. Species included the evergreen trees Eucalyptus pauciflora and Quercus engelmannii; the tropical evergreen tree Lophostemon confertus; as well as the herbaceous species Nicotiana tabacum, Oryza sativa, T ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/pce.12449
- https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.12449
- Author:
- Delene J. Oldenburg; Arnold J. Bendich
- Source:
- Current genetics 2016 v.62 no.2 pp. 431-442
- ISSN:
- 0172-8083
- Subject:
- DNA replication; Nicotiana tabacum; Oryza sativa; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; chromosomes; corn; digestion; isomers; leaves; melting; plastid DNA; replication origin; rice; tobacco; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... The structure of a chromosomal DNA molecule may influence the way in which it is replicated and inherited. For decades plastid DNA (ptDNA) was believed to be circular, with breakage invoked to explain linear forms found upon extraction from the cell. Recent evidence indicates that ptDNA in vivo consists of linear molecules with discrete termini, although these ends were not characterized. We repor ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00294-015-0548-0
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00294-015-0548-0
- Author:
- S. J. Zhang; G. Q. Song; Y. L. Li; J. Gao; J. J. Liu; Q. Q. Fan; C. Y. Huang; X. X. Sui; X. S. Chu; D. Guo; G. Y. Li
- Source:
- Biologia plantarum 2014 v.58 no.1 pp. 89-98
- ISSN:
- 0006-3134
- Subject:
- Nicotiana tabacum; Southern blotting; Triticum aestivum; abscisic acid; amino acids; barley; drought; drought tolerance; gene expression regulation; gene overexpression; genes; open reading frames; phylogeny; sodium chloride; tobacco; water content; wheat
- Abstract:
- ... Abscisic acid (ABA) regulates plant responses to various environmental stresses. Oxidative cleavage of cis-epoxycarotenoids catalyzed by 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (NCED) is the critical step in the biosynthesis of ABA in higher plants. Using a homologous cloning approach, a NCED-like gene (designated as TaNCED1) was isolated from wheat (Triticum aestivum). It contained an open reading fram ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10535-013-0373-6
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-013-0373-6
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