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... Angular leaf spot (ALS), caused by the fungus Phaeoisariopsis griseola is an economically important and widely distributed disease of common bean. Due to the co-evolution of P. griseola with the large and small seeded bean gene pools, stacking Andean and Mesoamerican resistance genes is a strategy most likely to provide lasting resistance to ALS disease. This strategy requires identification and c ...
Phaeoisariopsis griseola; plant breeding; beans; marker-assisted selection; random amplified polymorphic DNA technique; cultivars; fungal diseases of plants; Phaseolus vulgaris; leaf spot; plant pathogenic fungi; disease resistance; genes; genetic markers
Abstract:
... The objective of this work was to develop homozygous common bean lines carrying angular leaf spot resistance genes derived from the cultivars 'Mexico 54', 'MAR 2' and 'BAT 332' through markerassisted selection. Molecular markers SCAR OPN02(890), RAPD OPE04(500) and OPAO12(950) linked to the resistance genes of 'Mexico 54', 'MAR 2' and 'BAT 332', respectively, were used in segregating backcross-der ...
... Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) are separated into two distinct groups: Andean and Middle American. We identified CAL 143 as the first Andean bean with resistance to angular leaf spot disease caused by Phaeoisariopsis griseola. Angular leaf spot is the most widespread and economically important bean disease in southern and eastern Africa, and it is especially severe on the extensively grown Ande ...
Phaeoisariopsis griseola; Phaseolus vulgaris; amplified fragment length polymorphism; beans; dominant genes; fungi; gene pool; genetic markers; inheritance (genetics); leaf spot; marker-assisted selection; parents; pathotypes; resistance genes; virulence; Andes region
Abstract:
... Angular leaf spot (ALS), caused by the fungus Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Sacc.) Ferr., is one of the most important diseases of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in tropical and subtropical bean producing areas. The common bean accession G 10474 has been widely resistant to P. griseola, including pathotype 63-63, one of the most virulent P. griseola pathotypes characterized. The objectives of thi ...
... Angular leaf spot (ALS), caused by the fungus Phaeoisariopsis griseola (Sacc.) Ferr., is one of the most important diseases of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in tropical and subtropical bean producing areas. The common bean accession G 10474 has been widely resistant to P. griseola, including pathotype 63-63, one of the most virulent P. griseola pathotypes characterized. The objectives of thi ...
... The yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is affected by several factors, including diseases such as angular leaf spot (Phaeoisariopsis griseola) and N deficiency caused by lack of nodulation. In Minas Gerais State, Brazil, farmers have been using both fungicide and molybdenum (Mo) applications to improve crop yield. The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of Mo applica ...
... Although several researches revealed an important diversity within Phaeoisariopsis griseola, the bean angular leaf spot (ALS) agent, no sexual recombination was already detected for this fungus. That apparent contradiction gave rise to the interest to develop codominant markers in order of a more precise analysis of the pathogen populations. Microsatellites were expected to allow characterising P. ...
... Bean golden mosaic (BGM) resistance within any one bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) race is inadequate. Pyramiding genes from different races would increase resistance and reduce pesticide use. Our objectives were to: (i) pyramid and compare BGM resistance of genotypes from intraracial versus interracial populations, (ii) verify pyramided resistance by means of molecular markers, and (iii) combine BGM ...