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1. Spread of a highly virulent race of Puccinia graminis tritici in Eastern Africa: challenges and opportunities

Author:
Singh, R.P.; Kinyua, M.G.; Wanyera, R.; Njau, P.; Jin, Y.; Huerta-Espino, J.
Source:
Wheat production in stressed environments : proceedings of the 7th International Wheat Conference, 27 November - 2 December 2005, Mar del Plata, Argentina / edited by H.T. Buck, J.E. Nisi, and N. Salomón pp. -
Subject:
rust diseases; cultivars; plant breeding; genetic resistance; Puccinia graminis; wheat; Triticum aestivum; plant pathogenic fungi; disease resistance; progeny testing; genetic variation; pathotypes; virulence; Kenya
Handle:
10113/7053

2. Rust resistance in timothy

Author:
Hayes, H.K.; Stakman, E.C.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1919 v.11 no.2 pp. 67-70
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
rust diseases; Puccinia graminis; Phleum pratense; varieties; disease resistance; yield components; Minnesota
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1919.00021962001100020002x

3. A method of detecting mixtures in Kanred wheat seed

Author:
Johnston, C.O.; Bower, C.W.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1924 v.16 no.7 pp. 467-470
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
Triticum; varieties; seed mixtures; detection; screening; Puccinia graminis; biological resistance
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1924.00021962001600070013x

4. Breeding wheat for resistance to physiologic forms of stem rust

Author:
Aamodt, O.S.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1927 v.19 no.3 pp. 206-225
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
variety trials; Puccinia graminis; disease resistance; Triticum
Abstract:
... 1. Crop improvement which is concerned with disease resistance must take into consideration: (a) The possible existence of physiologic forms of the pathogenic organism, (b) the need of a survey to determine the prevalence and distribution of the various forms, (c) the varietal reactions of the host to particular forms, (d) the reactions between host and parasite as definite genetic characters, and ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1927.00021962001900030002x

5. Breeding rust-resistant varieties of spring wheat

Author:
Goulden, C.H.; Neatby, K.W.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1931 v.23 no.11 pp. 859-870
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
wheat; plant breeding; rust diseases; Triticum; disease resistance; Puccinia graminis; varieties; baking quality; crop yield
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1931.00021962002300110002x

6. Inheritance of stem-rust reaction in wheat

Author:
Clark, J.A.; Humphrey, H.B.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1933 v.25 no.8 pp. 497-511
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; hybrids; variety trials; inheritance (genetics); genotype; varietal resistance; North Dakota
Abstract:
... The inheritance of the three stem-rust reactions, i.e., near immunity, resistance, and susceptibility, has been studied in hybrids. Earlier data on crosses of Hope X Marquis and Hope X Reliance were interpreted to show that they were controlled by two genetic factor pairs. Data on an H-44 X Ceres cross showed a segregation similar to that previously obtained in the crosses of Hope X Marquis and Ho ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1933.00021962002500080001x

7. Inheritance of stem-rust reaction in wheat. II

Author:
Clark, J.A.; Smith, G.S.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1935 v.27 no.5 pp. 400-407
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
immunity; rust diseases; Puccinia graminis; crossing; disease resistance; inheritance (genetics); Triticum
Abstract:
... The inheritance of the three stem-rust reactions near-immunity, resistance, and susceptibility--has been further studied in hybrids. Earlier crosses were interpreted as showing that Hope has a single dominant inhibiting factor for near-immunity, that Marquis and Reliance have a major dominant factor for susceptibility, that H-44 carries both of these dominant factors, and that the resistant Ceres ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1935.00021962002700050011x

8. Hybrid selections of oats resistant to smuts and rusts

Author:
Murphy, H.C.; Stanton, T.R.; Coffman, F.A.
Source:
Agronomy journal 1936 v.28 no.5 pp. 370-373
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
hybrids; fungal diseases of plants; Puccinia graminis; crossing; disease resistance; Avena sativa; Ustilago segetum var. avenae; strains; artificial selection; Iowa
Abstract:
... Since the resistant selections considered in the foregoing were subjected in both greenhouse and field to epiphytotics of rust and smut much more severe than those ordinarily occurring under field conditions, it is believed that they will continue to be resistant to natural epiphytotics of these diseases unless some major change occurs in the physiologic-form flora of the corn belt region. These s ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1936.00021962002800050005x

9. Effects of Nitrogen Level and Osmotic Pressure of the Nutrient Solution on Incidence of Puccinia graminis and Helminthosporium sativum Infection in Merion Kentucky Bluegrass

Author:
Jerry H. Cheesman; Eliot C. Roberts; Lois H. Tiffany
Source:
Agronomy journal 1965 v.57 no.6 pp. 599-602
ISSN:
0002-1962
Subject:
Bipolaris sorokiniana; Poa pratensis; Puccinia graminis; agronomy; lawns and turf; leaf blade; nitrogen; nutrient solutions; osmotic pressure
Abstract:
... SynopsisMerion bluegrass grown in solution culture produced lower yields of foliage under low levels of nitrogen and high levels of osmotic pressure than when treated with high nitrogen and low osmotic pressures. Turf was resistant to inoculation with Puccinia graminis Pers. at all treatment combinations. Numbers of Helminthosporium sativum Pammel, King, and Bakke lesions per leaf blade and averag ...
DOI:
10.2134/agronj1965.00021962005700060025x

10. Inheritance of Stem Rust Resistance in Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare ‘Reliance’ and P.I. 94701 of Triticum durum

Author:
M. R. Rondon; F. J. Gough; N. D. Williams
Source:
Crop science 1966 v.6 no.2 pp. 177-179
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; Triticum turgidum subsp. durum; durum wheat; seedlings; stem rust
Abstract:
... Seedling resistance to physiologic race 111 (culture 111-SS2) of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici was conditioned by two and three independent genes, respectively, in the durum wheat P.I. 94701 and the common wheat Reliance. The infection type was lower when P.I. 94701 genes for resistance were combined in a single plant than when they occurred singly. One of the P.I. 94701 genes also conditioned ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183X000600020020x

11. Relationships Among Stem-Rust Genes on Wheat Chromosomes 2B, 4B, and 6B

Author:
W. Q. Loegering; E. R. Sears
Source:
Crop science 1966 v.6 no.2 pp. 157-160
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; alleles; disease resistance; farmers; hybrids; inheritance (genetics); loci; resistance genes; stem rust; substitution lines; wheat; Kenya
Abstract:
... Pathological and genetic studies involving ‘Chinese Spring’ substitution lines showed that the varieties ‘Kenya Farmer’ and ‘Sapporo No. I’ both carry the Sr7a gene for resistance to Puccinia graminis tritici on chromosome 4B (VIII). ‘Hope’ carries a different allele, Sr7b. The presence of the resistance gene Srll on chromosome 6B (X) of both ‘Timstein’ and Kenya Farmer was confirmed, as was the e ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183X000600020015x

12. Association and Inheritance of “Black Chaff” and Stem Rust Reactions in Conley Wheat Crosses

Author:
Shuh-Ji Sheen; David C. Ebeltoft; Glenn S. Smith
Source:
Crop science 1968 v.8 no.4 pp. 477-480
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; bacterial leaf streak; chromosomes; crossing; disease resistance; genotype; hard red spring wheat; major genes; monosomics; stem rust; temperature
Abstract:
... Reactions to “black chaff,” a physiologic disease, and to race 15B of stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers.f.sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn.) were controlled by single partially dominant major genes in several crosses with Conley hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L. en. Thell.). Resistance to stem rust was associated with susceptibility to “black chaff” with apparent linkage values ranging from ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1968.0011183X000800040025x

13. A Chemically Induced Mutation for Stem Rust Resistance in ‘Little Club’ Wheat

Author:
L. H. Edwards; N. D. Williams; F. J. Gough; K. L. Lebsock
Source:
Crop science 1969 v.9 no.6 pp. 838-839
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; ethyl methanesulfonate; induced mutation; mutants; races; seed treatment; stem rust; wheat
Abstract:
... We treated seeds of ‘Little Club’ wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) and tested M. seedlings for reaction to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn.). Mutants resistant to races 111, 15B, and 32 of stem rust were recovered. Every resistant plant in the mutant family was light green in color; whereas, every susceptible plant was normal dark gr ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1969.0011183X000900060054x

14. Inheritance of Resistance to Stem Rust in Six Durum Wheats

Author:
Hector Weeraratne; N. D. Williams
Source:
Crop science 1971 v.11 no.6 pp. 915-918
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum turgidum; cultivars; durum wheat; epistasis; recessive genes; seedlings; stem rust; tetraploidy
Abstract:
... We studied the inheritance of resistance to culture 111-SS2 of Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henri. in six tetraploid wheats (Triticum turgidum L.). Seedling reaction was determined in the backcross-F₂ and F₃ from crosses of six resistant wheats with the susceptible cultivar ‘Marruecos 9623.’ Three dominant genes conditioned resistance in each of the strains ‘C.I. 7805,’ ‘Acme ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1971.0011183X001100060046x

15. Monosomic Analyses of Genes for Stem Rust Resistance Derived from Marquis and Reliance Wheats

Author:
M. K. Anderson; N. D. Williams; S. S. Maan
Source:
Crop science 1971 v.11 no.4 pp. 556-558
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; chromosomes; genes; monosomics; stem rust; wheat
Abstract:
... We determined the chromosomal locations of genes for resistance to culture 111-SS2 of Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn. in Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell ssp. vulgare (Vill., Host) Mac Kay ‘Marquis’ and ‘Reliance’. Six wheat lines, Mq-A, Mq-B, Mq-C, R1-A, R1-B, and R1-C, which have monogenic resistance derived from Marquis/T. aestivum L. em. Thell ssp. compactum (Host) Mac K ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1971.0011183X001100040029x

16. The Gene for Low Reaction to Puccinia Graminis Tritici in the Thatcher-3B Substitution Line

Author:
W. Q. Loegering; E. R. Sears
Source:
Crop science 1973 v.13 no.2 pp. 282
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; chromosomes; resistance genes; substitution lines; wheat
Abstract:
... Tests of lines of ‘Chinese Spring‘ wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with single pairs of chromosomes substituted from ‘Thatcher’ had indicated that chromosomes 2B and 3B carried similar genes for resistance to the stem-rust organism. Results of crosses between near-isogenic lines derived from the substitution lines show that the resistance gene in the 3B substitution line is Srl6, which is located on ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300020040x

17. Relation of Genes from Hope and Red Egyptian Wheat for Reaction to Stem Rust

Author:
N. D. Williams; J. D. Miller
Source:
Crop science 1973 v.13 no.3 pp. 388-389
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; genes; heterozygosity; stem rust; urediniospores; wheat
Abstract:
... Wheat (Triticum aestivum) line ISr9d-Ra, having a gene (Sr9d) for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici) from ‘Hope,2019; was crossed with ISr9a-Ra, having a gene (Sr9a) for resistance from ‘Red Egyptian.’ The purpose of the cross was to investigate the linkage or allelic relations between the two genes. The F₂ and F₃ were inoculated simultaneously with a culture of stem rust r ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300030030x

18. Inheritance of Stem and Leaf Rust Resistance in Skorospelka 3b Wheat

Author:
F. J. Gough; O. G. Merkle; G. D. Statler
Source:
Crop science 1974 v.14 no.2 pp. 330-332
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; cultivars; genes; leaf rust; wheat
Abstract:
... Resistance of the Russian wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar ‘Skorospelka 3b’ to culture 111-SS2 of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici is conditioned by two dominant independent genes, tentatively designated SrSo1 and SrSo2. The relation of SrSol and SrSo2 to genes with permanent designations in the Sr series was not established. The two genes are independent of a single gene for resistance to cu ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1974.0011183X001400020049x

19. Postulation of Genes for Stem Rust Resistance in the Entries of the Fourth International Winter Wheat Performance Nursery

Author:
D. V. McVey; A. P. Roelfs
Source:
Crop science 1975 v.15 no.3 pp. 335-337
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; stem rust; virulence; winter wheat
Abstract:
... The presence of genes for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn.) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.) was detected in entries of the 4th International Winter Wheat Performance Nursery by use of 18 isolates of rust previously characterized for virulence on 12 genes. Several varieties appeared to have one or two genes in common³. The test isolates det ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1975.0011183X001500030016x

20. Relationships of Genes for Reaction to Stem Rust from ‘Marquis’ and ‘Reliance’ Wheat to Other Sr Genes

Author:
N. D. Williams; Hossein Kaveh
Source:
Crop science 1976 v.16 no.4 pp. 561-564
ISSN:
0011-183X
Subject:
Puccinia graminis; Triticum aestivum; allelism; chromosomes; genes; seedlings; stem rust; substitution lines; testcrosses; wheat
Abstract:
... We determined the allelic and linkage relations among genes for stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn.) resistance in wheat lines designated Mq-A, Mq-B, Mq-C, and Rl-B-1, which were derived from crosses of ‘Little Club’ with ‘Marquis’ or ‘Reliance’ wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.). The four derived lines were crossed with 14 tester lines having genes for resistan ...
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1976.0011183X001600040033x