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... An acid-induced cyclohexanone/tert-butylhydroperoxide initiation system for ambient temperature reversible addition–fragmentation transfer (RAFT) polymerization of vinyl monomers is presented. The reaction system is optimized for the synthesis of poly(n-butyl acrylate) of various chain length. The polymerization shows typical living characteristics and polymers with dispersities close to 1.1 are o ...
... Ag₃PW₁₂O₄₀/C₃N₄ nanocomposites were successfully synthesized by loading Ag₃PW₁₂O₄₀ into C₃N₄, in which case Ag₃PW₁₂O₄₀ is gained through reaction between AgNO₃ and H₃PW₁₂O₄₀ at room temperature. The obtained nanocomposites show efficient and light-operated catalytic activity for hydrocarbon selective oxidation (selective oxidation of cyclooctene and cyclohexane) without adding any oxidant at 60 °C ...
... We report herein the synthesis of a new hybrid material, PdNPs@CNCs consisting of monodisperse Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) evenly deposited onto colloidal cellulose nanocrystallites (CNCs). This material proved an active catalyst for the hydrogenation reaction of phenol to cyclohexanone in water as a solvent, at room temperature, under 4 bar of dihydrogen. Moreover, the catalyst perfomed well in the ...
... Photocatalytic oxidation of cyclohexane (CHA) to generate cyclohexanone (CHA-one) is one of the most important strategic links for the production of nylon-6 and nylon-66. Herein, an indium oxide/N-doped titanium dioxide (In₂O₃/N-TiO₂) hybrid photocatalyst with a p–n heterointerface was successfully constructed by a two-step strategy of the hydrothermal N-doped method and impregnation method with s ...
... The synthesis of a series of known β-aminocyclohexanones has been accomplished using pentaerythrityl tetramethyl imidazolium phosphotungstate (C(MIM-PTA)₄) as a new tetradentate acidic catalyst. It was prepared via condensation of pentaerythrityl tetrabromide with methyl imidazole. Then, bulky anion H₂PW₁₂O₄₀¹⁻ was substituted with Br⁻ in the structure. This tetradentate catalyst provides designab ...
... The oxidation of alcohols and alkenes to aldehydes, ketones and epoxides is a major reaction in organic synthesis, but is usually hard to perform due to the lack of efficient methods. The use of ultrasounds may improve yield because ultrasonic-assisted reactions are often more efficient than traditional methods. Here, we prepared a hybrid chromium(VI)-based magnetic nanocomposite catalyst by co-pr ...
ambient temperature; chemical reactions; chemical structure; cost effectiveness; cyclohexanones
Abstract:
... The eliminative deoxofluorination of cyclohexanone derivatives using XtalFluor-E is described. The corresponding monofluoroalkenes are obtained in up to 79% yield. Notably, this one-step procedure occurs at room temperature using readily accessible and cost-effective reagents. ...
... In this work, a novel “foaming” strategy uses sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) and ammonium oxalate ((NH₄)₂C₂O₄) as the foaming agent, turning biomass-derived carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) into N-doped porous carbon. Highly active palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) immobilized on nitrogen-doped porous carbon (Pd@MC(2)-P) are produced through a phosphate-mediation approach. The phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) bec ...
... The synthesis of hierarchical MFI zeolites comprising orthogonally stacked bundles of zeolite nanosheets using a new type of triblock structure-directing agents (SDAs) was reported. The textural properties, including the degree of nanosheet branching and the spacing between adjacent nanosheets, could be controlled by changing the length of the linkers in the triblock SDAs. The hierarchical pure-si ...
ambient temperature; catalysts; catalytic activity; cyclohexanones; energy; epsilon-caprolactam; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; porous media; process design; silicon; ultrasonic treatment; ultrasonics
Abstract:
... Siliceous mesoporous MCM-41 materials were synthesized under ultrasonic treatment from 0.5 to 3 h. The obtained U-[Si]MCM-41 catalysts were applied in the Beckmann rearrangement of cyclohexanone oxime (CHO) to ε-caprolactam (CPL). The ultrasonic treatment can increase the pore wall thickness, while the density of surface SiOH groups increased slightly. Quantitative ¹H MAS NMR studies of the U-[Si] ...
... BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In order to study the influence of temperature on storage characteristics of different rice varieties, the physicochemical properties, microstructure morphology, and aroma were investigated at 300d of storage at 15℃, room temperature (20–25 ℃), and 37℃. FINDINGS: High temperature can promote the hydrolysis of fat, inhibit the catalase activity, and cause rough surface of ...
... The development of mild and efficient process for the selective oxidation of organic compounds with molecular oxygen can be one of the key technologies for synthesizing oxygenates. Here, a visible light-driven metal chloride to catalyze the selective oxidation of cyclohexane was carried out at ambient temperature under a pure O₂ atmosphere. Among the metal salts examined, only a few metal chloride ...
... Adipic acid has a tremendous applied importance. Its industrial synthesis requires harsh conditions and application/emission of hazardous HNO₃ and N₂O. Here, a mechanism of ecologically benign neat cyclohexane (CyH) oxidation with ozone into adipic acid under room temperature and radiation-free conditions, both metal-free and catalyzed by the iron(II) complex [FeCl₂{κ³-HC(pz)₃}] (pz = pyrazol-1-yl ...
aldehydes; ambient temperature; bromides; catalytic activity; chemical reactions; chemical structure; cyclohexanones; organobromine compounds; synthesis
Abstract:
... A glucose-containing imidazolium salt β-1-imidazole-2,3,4,6-tetraacetyl-D-glucopyranosyl bromide was firstly used as efficient noncovalent organocatalyst to promote the solvent-free preparation of ortho-aminocarbonitriles via a four-component condensation of aromatic aldehyde, cyclohexanone, and 2equiv of malononitrile at room temperature. Seven bonds were cleaved while four new bonds were formed ...
... Nitric acid oxidation of cyclohexane accounts for ~95% of the worldwide adipic acid production and is also responsible for ~5 to 8% of the annual worldwide anthropogenic emission of the ozone-depleting greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N ₂O). Here we report a N ₂O-free process for adipic acid synthesis. Treatment of neat cyclohexane, cyclohexanol, or cyclohexanone with ozone at room temperature and 1 ...
... Developing renewable long-chain cycloalkanes from lignocellulosic biomass is of significance because it offers huge resource storage, wide applications in aviation/diesel fuels and mitigation of CO₂ emissions. In this paper, cycloalkanes with carbon chain lengths of 13–18 were produced from biomass-derived furfural species (furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural) and cyclic ketones (cyclopentanone a ...
... Deep degradation of chlorophenols (CPs) into safe and ecofriendly cyclohexanol during catalytic hydrodechlorination (HDC), shows important practical significance and attractive prospect in the treatment of wastewater containing chlorophenols. An efficient Rh-La/SiO₂ catalyst was developed, by employing La as promoter. The presence of La in catalyst promoted catalytic performance of HDC significant ...
... Colloidal gold nanoparticles were synthesised in aqueous solution by reaction of chloroauric acid with a range of simple aliphatic cyclic (cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, cycloheptanone and cyclohexanedione) and linear (acetone and 3-hexanone) ketone reagents, at room temperature. The rate of reaction and particle morphology was found to be controlled by the enol content and solubility of the keton ...
... Based on the electrostatic adsorption between acidic resins and organocatalysts, a series of resin-supported chiral organocatalysts were designed and synthesized. They were evaluated for the asymmetric Michael addition of cyclohexanone with nitrostyrene, in which, catalyst 3 (Fig. 1) exhibited the best catalytic performance. This reaction proceeded under catalyst 3 smoothly at room temperature wit ...
... Cu-nanoclustures supported on nanocrystalline Cr₂O₃ were prepared by a hydrothermal synthesis method in the presence of surfactant, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). It was found that the catalyst is highly active for the selective oxidation of cyclohexane with H₂O₂ at room temperature. The catalyst was characterized by XRD, ICP-AES, XPS, TPR, BET-surface area, SEM, TEM and EXAFS. The effect ...