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... BACKGROUND: Honey has broad spectrum antibacterial activity against clinically important organisms and may be suitable for treating superficial bacterial infections. However, very little data are available describing potential interactions between honey and other topically applied agents such as antiseptics or essential oils. METHODS: Interactions between pairs of antibacterial agents were investi ...
Japan; Prunus armeniaca var. armeniaca; alternative medicine; amygdalin; antioxidants; antiseptics; apoptosis; apricots; chemical structure; cytotoxicity; emetics; ethnobotany; fruits; immunostimulants; neoplasms; phytochemicals; toxicology; traditional medicine; China; Korean Peninsula
Abstract:
... Prunus armeniaca L. (Rosaceae)-syn. Amygdalus armeniaca (L.) Dumort., Armeniaca armeniaca (L.) Huth, Armeniaca vulgaris Lam is commonly known as the apricot tree. The plant is thought to originate from the northern, north-western, and north-eastern provinces of China, although some data show that it may also come from Korea or Japan. The apricot fruit is used medicinally to treat a variety of ailm ...
... In this report, we applied cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) as a stabilizer of oil-in-water Pickering emulsion of Melaleuca alternifolia EO (MaEO). Different Pickering MaEO emulsion contents were applied in cotton fabrics, simulating the fabrication of antiseptic wet wipes. The prepared emulsion and the wet cotton wipes were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric an ...
... China has a unique treasure house of medicine food homology plant resources. These resources provide both nutrition and bacterial infection prevention. With the rapid development of modern science and technology, the pursuit of health and food safety continues to grow. Advocating green health and paying attention to new natural food preservatives has become a new consumer trend. Here, we prepared ...
Saussurea costus; antiseptics; aphrodisiacs; botanical gardens; chemical constituents of plants; ethnobotany; histopathology; human health; pharmacokinetics; sesquiterpenoid lactones; therapeutics; Himalayan region
Abstract:
... Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. Syn. Saussurea lappa C.B. Clarke belongs to family Asteraceae and is a critically endangered plant that is monetarily very vital as a therapeutic herb of North - West Himalaya. Saussurea costus has been traditionally used to treat a variety of ailments in different indigenous health systems viz., carminative, expectorant, antiarthritic, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, ano ...
... Malachite green (MG) is an organic dye compound that is frequently used as a fungicide and antiseptic in aquaculture. However, human or animal exposure to MG causes carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects. Herein, a novel fluorescent assay was designed for the detection of MG using manganese dioxide nanosheets (MnO₂ NS) as an energy acceptor to quench the fluorescence of branched poly(ethy ...
Ana S. Oliveira; Joana Rolo; Carlos Gaspar; Carlos Cavaleiro; Lígia Salgueiro; Rita Palmeira-de-Oliveira; Celso Ferraz; Susana Coelho; M. Ramiro Pastorinho; Ana Catarina Sousa; João Paulo Teixeira; José Martinez-de-Oliveira; Ana Palmeira-de-Oliveira
... Thymus × citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb. is an interspecific hybrid between Thymus pulegioides and Thymus vulgaris, known for its pharmacological activities as diaphoretic, deodorant, antiseptic and disinfectant, the last mostly related with its antimicrobial activity. The folk use of other extracts, as hydrolates, have also been disseminated, as regulators of oily skin with anti-acne effect.We aimed ...
... Povidone iodine (PVP‐I) is widely used as an efficient antiseptic disinfectant, which can kill various pernicious microbe. PVP‐I also exhibits certain toxic effects to the environment. To study the comprehensive toxic effects of PVP‐I on microalgae, different concentrations including 0, 7, 14, 28, 56 and 112 mg/L were set. The effects of PVP‐I on the growth performance, microstructure, photosynthe ...
... OBJECTIVE: To evaluate canine conjunctival microbiome before and after an antiseptic preparation using aerobic culture and DNA sequencing. ANIMALS STUDIED: Six healthy non‐brachycephalic dogs. PROCEDURES: Dogs randomly received povidone‐iodine 1:50 dilution solution in one eye with the second eye serving as a control. Standardized volumes of solution, number of sterile cotton tipped applicators, a ...
Rhodospirillum rubrum; antiseptics; bacteriochlorophyll; chlorhexidine; chromatophores; energy transfer; fluorescence; photosynthesis; research
Abstract:
... Photosynthetic membrane complexes of purple bacteria are convenient and informative macromolecular systems for studying the mechanisms of action of various physicochemical factors on the functioning of catalytic proteins both in an isolated state and as part of functional membranes. In this work, we studied the effect of cationic antiseptics (chlorhexidine, picloxydine, miramistin, and octenidine) ...
... Novolac vinyl ester (NVER) often serves as film-forming material in severe corrosion environment. Unfortunately, major hydrophilic groups gathering on the surface and voids are produced in the solidifying process, which is an intrinsic defect. In order to fulfill the hydrophobicity and promote antiseptic performance, the fluorinated NVER coatings (F-NVERs) was modified with dodecafluoroheptyl meth ...
Inula racemosa; antipyretics; antiseptics; aphrodisiacs; chest; essential oils; ethnobotany; genomics; glycosides; health services; issues and policy; liver; medicinal plants; metabolites; pain; parasympatholytics; phytosterols; respiratory system; respiratory tract diseases; stomach ulcers; surveys; toxicity; traditional medicine; Himalayan region
Abstract:
... Inula racemosa Hook. f., is a critically endangered perennial herb distributed throughout the Himalaya; commercially useful in pharmaceutical products mainly because of its expectorant, antispasmodic, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory, carminative, thermogenic, digestive, cardiotonic, acrid, alexipharmic, anodyne, aphrodisiac, febrifuge, and antiseptic properties. The roots including rhizomes of the ...
John Deli; Camila González-Beiras; Georgia S Guldan; Rachael L. Moses; Jordanna Dally; Ryan Moseley; Fionnuala T. Lundy; Marc Corbacho-Monne; Stephen L Walker; Maria Ubals Cazorla; Dan Ouchi; Rui Fang; Marie Briggs; Robert Kiapranis; Martha Yahimbu; Oriol Mitjà; Thomas A.K. Prescott
Ames test; Ficus septica; alkaloids; antibacterial properties; antiseptics; chemical analysis; clinical trials; health services; macrophages; mutagenicity; neutrophils; public health; risk; soaps; therapeutics; traditional medicine; water treatment; Papua New Guinea
Abstract:
... Background and objectives: Infected cutaneous ulcers are major health problems for children living in rural areas of Papua New Guinea. The inaccessibility of affected populations and lack of access to basic healthcare, make a local plant-based therapy an attractive treatment option. We assessed Ficus septica exudate in biological assays relevant to wound healing. We then carried out a clinical tri ...
Gram-negative bacteria; Klebsiella pneumoniae; anesthetics; antibacterial properties; antibiotics; antioxidants; antiseptics; bacterial growth; hospitals; human health; propolis; surgery; traditional medicine
Abstract:
... For centuries, propolis has been used to treat various diseases in traditional medicine due to its biological and pharmacological activities. It remains popular because of its potentially beneficial role in human health due to its well-known broad multispectrum properties, including antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anesthetic, antioxidant, anticancer, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antihep ...
... Geotrichum citri-aurantii is the leading causes for sour rot diseases of postharvest citrus fruit, which results in a big loss of commercial value of citrus fruit. Cinnamic acid (CA) is widely used for the preservation of agricultural products due to its antiseptic and bactericidal effect. The effects of CA on the growth of G. citri-aurantii and its potential inhibitory mechanisms were investigate ...
Salvia; Western blotting; antioxidants; antiseptics; apigenin; apoptosis; breast neoplasms; bronchitis; cell lines; cell viability; chrysin; colorectal neoplasms; cytotoxicity; diterpenoids; heart; hepatotoxicity; lupeol; luteolin; pharmaceutical industry; protein synthesis; rosmarinic acid; secondary metabolites; spices; tea; traditional medicine; tuberculosis; ursolic acid
Abstract:
... Since ancient time, Salvia L. species have been commonly used to treat colds, bronchitis, tuberculosis, heart diseases, and menstrual and digestive disorders in traditional medicine all around the world. They have been also used as tea and spice. Studies indicated that diterpenes and triterpenes isolated from Salvia species possess various pharmacological and biological effects such as anti‐inflam ...
... The effects of four kinds of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and one bifidobacteria on nutritional composition, antioxidant activity, volatile compounds and stability properties of fermented sweet potato residues (SPR) were investigated. The soluble dietary fiber (12.92–16.63 g/100 g DW), total polyphenols content (90.51–97.35 mg/100 g DW), organic acids, and stability of SPR were increased after ferme ...
... Free-ranging common snapping turtles (Chelydra serpentina) are commonly evaluated for partial carapace avulsion (PCA) defects from collison with vehicle undercarriages. These defects appear as non-reducible carapace wounds without associated fracture lines. Techniques used in other freshwater turtles which aim to achieve fracture reduction and stabilization are not feasible for PCA defects. This r ...
... Oriental lacquer sap is attracting considerable attention as a renewable and eco-friendly natural resin with high durability, heat resistance, insulation, insect repellency, and antiseptic and antibacterial properties. However, to ensure excellent coating performance, it is necessary to improve the drying/curing process of lacquer sap with a time-consuming drying time at high humidity [relative hu ...
DNA; DNA damage; antibacterial properties; antiseptics; enzyme activity; enzyme inactivation; hydroxyl radicals; moieties; mutagens; mutation; nucleobases; polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; protein degradation; toxicology; trypsin; tryptophan
Abstract:
... Proflavine is a well-known antiseptic and bacteriostatic drug, however, it has the potential to be hazardous and mutagenic. Proflavine enters cells and intercalates between DNA base pairs, resulting in mutation and replication inhibition. Previously several investigators demonstrated that photo-activated proflavine generated double-stranded DNA breakage and protein structural alterations. The pres ...
Tridax procumbens; anthelmintics; anticoagulants; antioxidants; antiseptics; blood; flavonoids; saponins; secondary metabolites; terpenoids; toxicology; traditional medicine; viruses; Asia
Abstract:
... Tridax procumbens L. (T. procumbens) belongs to the Asteraceae family, is an Ayurvedic herb of Asia with a history of traditional use. T. procumbens have been used from ancient times to treat wounds, skin diseases and to stop blood clotting in folk medicine. It possesses anticoagulant, antileishmanial, antioxidants, anticancer, immunomodulatory agent, insecticidal, anthelmintic cardiovascular, ant ...
... Poly(hexamethylene biguanide) (PHMB) has been extensively studied as an antiseptic and a disinfectant for various areas. However, little attention has been paid to the flocculation performance of PHMB as a cationic polyelectrolyte. The present manuscript investigates the applicability of PHMB as a cationic flocculant for removal of anionic dyes from aqueous solution. It was found that the optimal ...
Ana Huđek Turković; Marija Gunjača; Marko Marjanović; Marija Lovrić; Ana Butorac; Dubravka Rašić; Maja Peraica; Valerija Vujčić Bok; Ivana Šola; Gordana Rusak; Ksenija Durgo
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi; antiseptics; bioavailability; bladder; cytotoxicity; digestion; disinfectants; heat shock response; humans; hydrolysis; hydroquinone; mass spectrometry; oxidative stress; pepsin; proteome; proteomics; qualitative analysis; reactive oxygen species; small intestine; therapeutics; traditional medicine
Abstract:
... Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. (bearberry) is a well-known traditional herbal plant used as a urinary tract disinfectant. Its antiseptic and diuretic properties can be attributed to hydroquinone, obtained by hydrolysis of arbutin. This study aimed to determine the toxic profile of free hydroquinone on urinary bladder cells (T24) as a target of therapeutic action. Quantitative and qualitative ...
... Globally, new classes of synthetic and natural antibiotics and antivirulents have continuously been validated for their potential broad-spectrum antagonistic activity with the aim of identifying an effective active molecule to prevent the spread of infectious agents in both food industry and medical field. In view of this, present study is aimed at evaluating the rapid killing efficacy of bioactiv ...
... Animal sanctuaries are important organisations that promote animal welfare and health as well as social awareness. Following the appearance of several donkeys with severe and distinctive skin lesions in a sanctuary from western Spain in 2021, a multicomponent study was performed to rule out the possible causes. The lesions were mainly concentrated on the extremities and, to a lesser extent, on the ...
... Scientists and specialists of food processing industry are increasingly focused on the technology of storage of raw materials of animal origin in antiseptic ice. The paper presents the peculiar features of plasma-chemical activation of solutions to produce antiseptic ice and their further use in the storage of meat and fish. The process of treatment leads to formation of micro-particles of hydroge ...
Denise Muehler; Xiaojun Mao; Stefan Czemmel; Janina Geißert; Christina Engesser; Karl-Anton Hiller; Matthias Widbiller; Tim Maisch; Wolfgang Buchalla; Ali Al-Ahmad; Fabian Cieplik
... Despite the widespread use of antiseptics such as chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) in dental practice and oral care, the risks of potential resistance toward these antimicrobial compounds in oral bacteria have only been highlighted very recently. Since the molecular mechanisms behind antiseptic resistance or adaptation are not entirely clear and the bacterial stress response has not been investigat ...
active pharmaceutical ingredients; antiseptics; crystallography; eyelids; ointments
Abstract:
... Bibrocathol is an active pharmaceutical ingredient that has been used to treat eyelid diseases for over a century, yet its structure has remained unknown. 3D electron diffraction on crystals from a commercial ointment revealed two structures. These results highlight the technique's potential in structure elucidation from microcrystalline mixtures. ...
... Wound healing plays a major concern in the field of surgery as it requires uneventful healing. Management aims towards prevention of infection and to accelerate healing. Acharya Sushruta has given more emphasis on Vrana (wound) and its chikitsa (treatment). Many antiseptic agents which prevent infection are widely used but have no role in accelerating the healing process and are cytotoxic, deleter ...
... Numerous studies have confirmed the damage caused by excessive exposure to ultraviolet-A rays. Malignant melanoma and skin cancer are two of the most serious health consequences. Thus, the UV-A protectant is intended to protect the skin, especially the two primary layers of skin (epidermis that represents the interface between the body and its surroundings and dermis). Spider silk is the most powe ...
... Betelvine (Piper betle L.) is an economically and medicinally important cash crop valued for its fresh leaves in many countries of Asia. The leaves are widely used in the Indian system of medicine for treatment of conjunctivitis, headache, rheumatism etc. Further, the leaf essential oil possesses many volatile constituents like eugenol, chavibetol and hydroxyl chavibetol. The substantial antisepti ...
... The highly absorbent, antibacterial dressings with a sustained release of the antimicrobial are considered necessary measures to counteract chronic wound biofilm-based infections. This study aimed to analyze wet and dry bacterial cellulose (BC) materials, modified by chemical cross-linking, and impregnated with an antiseptic based on octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) in the context of its antibiofi ...
Zataria multiflora; analgesics; animals; antioxidants; antiseptics; biomedical research; blood serum; chest; common cold; cough; dyspnea; herbal medicines; interleukin-8; lung function; medicinal plants; parasympatholytics; placebos; respiratory system; therapeutics; traditional medicine
Abstract:
... Zataria multiflora Boiss. (Z. multiflora) is a valuable medicinal plant that has been used in Iranian traditional and folk medicine as an antiseptic, carminative, diaphoretic, diuretic, anti-spasmodic and analgesic herbal medicine. This plant has been also used to relieve cough in common cold and respiratory tract disorders. The previous studies reported the pharmacological effects of Z. multiflor ...
... Ya-Ha-Rak (YHR) or Bencha-Loga-Wichian is a traditional Thai medicine of polyherbal formulation, comprising five roots, commonly used as an antipyretic and antiseptic. Dengue virus infection exhibits high fever, which is the most common sign of febrile diseases, not just dengue infection. However, thus far, no study has reported the efficacy of YHR against this virus. Therefore, this study aimed t ...
Stryphnodendron adstringens; analgesics; antiseptics; flavonoids; people; quality of life; traditional medicine; trees; vegetables; Brazil
Abstract:
... The search for natural products as an alternative to synthetic products has increased. This trend is mainly due to the health concerns of people searching for a better quality of life. In this context, obtaining bioactive compounds from vegetable matrices is a promising strategy for industrial applications like pharmaceuticals and food. Stryphnodendron adstringens (Mart.) Coville (popularly known ...
... A number of studies are on the way to advancing the field of biomedical sciences using ionic liquids (ILs) and deep eutectic solvents (DESs) in view of their unique properties and inherent tunability. These significant solvents tend to enhance the physical properties of the drug, increase their bioavailability and promote the delivery of recalcitrant drugs to the body. One such widely investigated ...
... BACKGROUND: Although there is unprecedented interest in experimental human hookworm infection, details of hookworm manufacture and characterisation have been sparsely reported. In this report, we detail the production and characterisation of Necator americanus larvae for use in a recently published clinical trial. METHODS: Faeces was obtained from an experimentally infected donor. Faecal hookworm ...
... The Portulaca oleracea L. commonly known as purslane is distributed all over the world and easily grows in diverse soil and climatic conditions. It has been traditionally used as a nutritious and ethnomedicinal food across the globe. Various studies have shown that the plant is a rich source of various important phytochemicals such as flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, proteins, carbohydrates, and ...
... Acmella oleracea (L.) R.K.Jansen belongs to the family Asteraceae is generally called “toothache plant”. Though Acmella genus has complex patterns, the cylindrical discoid capitula which owe a golden yellow color with red tip make it unique. It is an annual herb, occurring around the world and, is cultivated for horticultural, pharmacological (anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anesthetic, antioxid ...
Daniela Fernanda de Freitas; Victor Hugo Dantas Guimarães; Luciana Mendes Araújo Borém; Valéria Mafra; Diego Vicente da Costa; Theles Oliveira Costa; Cláudia Regina Vieira; Alfredo Maurício Batista de Paula; André Luiz Sena Guimarães; Sergio Henrique Sousa Santos
Fabaceae; adiposity; adjuvants; anti-obesity effects; antiseptics; bark; bioactive compounds; cerrado; coenzyme A; fatty acid transport proteins; glucose tolerance; high energy diet; high fat diet; histology; insulin resistance; lipid composition; lupeol; males; medicinal plants; methylene chloride; obesity; phytochemicals; savannas; traditional medicine; ultrasonics
Abstract:
... Acosmium dasycarpum (Vog.) Yakovlev, is a Brazilian medicinal plant, belonging to the Fabaceae family known as "Unha D'anta", exclusively found in the Cerrado (Brazilian Savanna) region, and has already shown tranquilizing, hypotensive, antineoplastic and antiseptic activities reported by traditional medicine and scientific evidences. Considering that overweight and obesity are an increasing world ...
... This review intended to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial effect of natural plant extracts against periodontal pathogens responsible for periodontal disease.The research was conducted in five English databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, EBSCO, web of science) from January 2000 to June 2019. Only articles in English and French were retrieved. The inclusion criteria concerned all in vitro ...
... Curcuma longa L. essential oil can be considered a natural product with strong antifungal activity due to the fungicidal and fungistatic effect. It can be used for the aeromycological control of premises where food is prepared. It is important to monitor air quality in food production facilities to achieve safe food. The objective of this work was to evaluate the antifungal activity of C. longa es ...
... Due to their large active surface, high loading efficiency, and tunable dissolution profiles, nanofibrous mats are often cited as promising drug carriers or antimicrobial membranes. Hyaluronic acid has outstanding biocompatibility, but it is hydrophilic. Nanofibrous structures made from hyaluronan dissolve immediately, making them unsuitable for controlled drug release and longer applications. We ...
antibiotic resistance; antiseptics; biocides; biocompatible materials; biomimetics; pathogens; polymers; quality of life
Abstract:
... Antimicrobial resistance is the main threat to biomaterial failure with a huge impact on National Health Systems and patients’ quality of life. Materials engineering and biotechnology have experienced great advances and have converged in the development of new and more sophisticated biomimetic systems with antimicrobial properties. In this sense, polymeric biomaterials play and will play a key rol ...
antiseptics; atomic force microscopy; iodine; polyvinylpyrrolidone
Abstract:
... Povidone, also know as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), is used as a reservoir for iodine, and the povidone–iodine (PVP–I) complex has antiseptic properties for wound healing by releasing iodine. In this report, we utilized this unique characteristic of PVP–I to heal the photovoltaic parameters of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). PVP–I was added in the perovskite precursor solution, where the effect of t ...
... Infections on the wound surface are the major problem in restricting the healing process. To reduce the transmission and treat the infection, we have developed 0.05% and 0.1% octenidine dihydrochloride (Ocd) incorporated chitosan (Cs) based flexible bandages. Ocd is extensively used skin antiseptic for its mode of action over a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. The prepared antiseptic Cs-O ...
... Given the challenges posed by antibiotic resistant microbes and the high mortality rate associated with sepsis, there is an urgent need to develop novel peptide antibiotics that exhibit both antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities. Herein, we evaluated antimicrobial activity and anti-inflammatory activity of psacotheasin 2, one of the antimicrobial peptide candidates identified previously u ...
... Lecithin-based gels are generally made by adding water or water/surfactant systems into lecithin dissolved solvents, a process known as organogel formation. Organogels are stable viscoelastic micellar phospholipid aggregates with drug encapsulating capabilities. In this work, we demonstrate an alternative approach in which soy lecithin/alginate (1:1) gels were fabricated from aqueous solutions by ...
... BACKGROUND: There are currently no evidence summaries on wounds in the horse. OBJECTIVES: To develop evidence‐based guidelines on wound management in the horse. STUDY DESIGN: Evidence review using the GRADE framework. METHODS: Research questions were proposed by a panel of veterinarians, and developed into PICO format. Evidence in the veterinary literature was evaluated using the GRADE evidence‐to ...
Calamintha; Staphylococcus aureus; acetone; active ingredients; antibacterial properties; antiseptics; bacterial growth; diarrhea; enzyme inhibition; fractionation; gel chromatography; growth retardation; hexane; intestines; mechanism of action; minimum inhibitory concentration; pneumonia; traditional medicine; Algeria
Abstract:
... Calamintha species are frequently used in traditional medicine in Algeria as a stimulant, a tonic, an antiseptic, but also to treat digestive disorders and intestinal infections that cause diarrhea as well as pneumonia. Bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of highly effective antistaphylococcal molecules from the aerial parts of Calamintha baborensis Batt., that could be responsible ...