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You searched for: Subject biomarkers Remove constraint Subject: biomarkers Subject Oreochromis niloticus Remove constraint Subject: Oreochromis niloticus
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1. Advances in the complement system of a teleost fish, Oreochromisniloticus

Author:
Lorena Bavia; Lazara Elena Santiesteban-Lores; Milena Carvalho Carneiro; Maritana Mela Prodocimo
Source:
Fish & shellfish immunology 2022 v.123 pp. 61-74
ISSN:
1050-4648
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; biomarkers; complement; ecotoxicology; evolution; fish; health status; immune system; lectins; models; shellfish; water quality
Abstract:
... As the earliest known vertebrate possessing a complete immune system, teleost fish played an important role in the evolution of this system. The complement system is an ancient defense mechanism present in invertebrates and vertebrates. In teleost fish the complement system is formed by more than 35 circulating proteins, or found at the cell surface. This system is activated by three pathways: alt ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fsi.2022.02.013

2. Biochemical and histopathological responses in Nile tilapia exposed to a commercial insecticide mixture containing dinotefuran and lambda-cyhalothrin

Author:
Alaide Cristina de Bem Matos; Caroline Kuhnen Lima; Mariele Abadia Elias; Indianara Fernanda Barcarolli; Carla Ivane Ganz Vogel; Karim Hahn Lüchmann
Source:
Comparative biochemistry and physiology 2022 v.262 pp. 109468
ISSN:
1532-0456
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; acetylcholinesterase; alkaline phosphatase; biomarkers; biotransformation; dinotefuran; environmental sustainability; food security; freshwater fish; gamma-glutamyltransferase; glutathione transferase; histology; histopathology; lambda-cyhalothrin; liver; pest resistance; physiology; pollution; risk; toxicity
Abstract:
... The indiscriminate use of pesticides has led to an increased risk of environmental contamination and pest resistance worldwide, favoring the development of less hazardous formulations. The commercial insecticide ZEUS® (Ihara, Brazil) combining dinotefuran and lambda-cyhalothrin was recently formulated in order to meet the environmental sustainability and food security. However, little is known abo ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.cbpc.2022.109468

3. Chitosan-Ocimum basilicum nanocomposite as a dietary additive in Oreochromis niloticus: Effects on immune-antioxidant response, head kidney gene expression, intestinal architecture, and growth

Author:
Afaf N. Abdel Rahman; Gehad E. Elshopakey; Amany Behairy; Dalia E. Altohamy; Amany I. Ahmed; Khaled Yehia Farroh; Mohamed Alkafafy; Shimaa A. Shahin; Rowida E. Ibrahim
Source:
Fish & shellfish immunology 2022 v.128 pp. 425-435
ISSN:
1050-4648
Subject:
Aeromonas sobria; Candida albicans; Ocimum basilicum; Oreochromis niloticus; albumins; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; aquaculture; aquaculture feeds; aquaculture industry; basil; biomarkers; blood serum; cholesterol; diet; feed intake; fish; food additives; gene expression; globulins; glucose; glutathione peroxidase; immunity; interleukin-10; intestines; kidneys; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; morphometry; nanocarriers; nanocomposites; nitric oxide; nutritional intervention; protein content; shellfish; somatotropin; specific growth rate; superoxide dismutase; survival rate; weight gain; yeasts
Abstract:
... Several studies have looked into the use of basil, Ocimum basilicum (L.) in aquaculture as a dietary additive; however, more research is needed to see the possibility of it's including in nanocarriers in aquafeeds. An experiment was undertaken to highlight the efficacy chitosan-Ocimum basilicum nanocomposite (COBN), for the first time, on Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) growth, stress and ant ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fsi.2022.08.020

4. Co-occurrence network of microbes linking growth and immunity parameters with the gut microbiota in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) after feeding with fermented soybean meal

Author:
Lu Li; Jingjing Song; Chunyan Peng; Zicong Yang; Lin Wang; Juncheng Lin; Liangbo Li; Zhicheng Huang; Bin Gong
Source:
Aquaculture reports 2022 v.26 pp. 101280
ISSN:
2352-5134
Subject:
Acidovorax; Aquabacterium; Bacillus subtilis; Brevundimonas; Clavibacter; Corynebacterium; Coxiellaceae; Lactobacillus fermentum; Mycobacterium; Myxococcales; Oreochromis niloticus; Rhizobiales; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thermomicrobia; alkaline phosphatase; aquaculture; biomarkers; digestive system; fermentation; fish; fish feeds; genes; growth performance; immunity; intestinal microorganisms; lysozyme; soybean meal; specific growth rate; superoxide dismutase; weight gain
Abstract:
... The supplementation of fish feed with fermented soybean meal (FSBM) as an additive is widely used to produce aquatic feed. However, the mechanism by which FSBM regulates gut microbes in fish are still largely unknown. In the present work, soybean meal fermented by Lactobacillus fermentum (Lactobacillus group), Bacillus natto (Bacillus group), and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces group) was ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aqrep.2022.101280

5. Comparative effects of oral exposure to 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol and decabromodiphenyl ether in Nile tilapia

Author:
Ciro Alberto de Oliveira Ribeiro; Dandie Antunes Bozza; Luíse Esquivel; Elton Celton de Oliveira; Filipak Neto
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.12 pp. 17087-17102
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; biomarkers; chronic toxicity; combustion; decabromodiphenyl ether; electronics; fish; flame retardants; food chain; furniture; glutathione transferase; hepatocytes; histopathology; lipophilicity; liver; metabolites; neurotoxicity; oral exposure; pesticides; pollution; research; risk; ultrastructure; wood
Abstract:
... Flame retardants are compounds added to a high diversity of polymers used in electronics and furniture to decrease the risk of combustion. Decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) is a polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) congener still used worldwide, while 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol(TBP) is a PBDE metabolite used as a pesticide and flame retardant for wood conservation. These compounds have lipophilic prop ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-16779-x

6. Dietary black cumin (Nigella sativa) improved hemato-biochemical, oxidative stress, gene expression, and immunological response of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) infected by Burkholderia cepacia

Author:
Heba H. Mahboub; Hassnaa Mahmoud Elsheshtawy; Nagwa I. Sheraiba; Esra.M. Fahmy; Shimaa R. masoud; Eman A.A. Mohamed; Noha S. Abdelnaeim; Dalia Ibrahim Mohamed; Tamer Ahmed Ismail; Shaimaa A.A. Ahmed
Source:
Aquaculture reports 2022 v.22 pp. 100943
ISSN:
2352-5134
Subject:
Burkholderia cepacia; Nigella sativa; Oreochromis niloticus; alanine transaminase; alkaline phosphatase; antibacterial properties; antibiotics; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; aquaculture; aspartate transaminase; bacteria; biomarkers; cortisol; creatinine; dietary exposure; dietary supplements; fish; gene expression; genes; glutathione; immune response; interleukin-10; interleukin-8; kidneys; liver; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; myeloperoxidase; nitric oxide; oxidative stress; superoxide dismutase; urea; virulence
Abstract:
... The present study assessed the protective aspects of the dietary exposure to black cumin (Nigella sativa, NS) powder on immune response, liver and kidney enzymes, tissue antioxidant capacity, gene expression, and testing the antibacterial activity against Burkholderia cepacia (B. cepacia, BC). Nile tilapia (O. niloticus) (n = 150) were divided into 5 groups, the first was control (Cont) neither ch ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aqrep.2021.100943

7. Dietary curcumin nanoparticles promoted the performance, antioxidant activity, and humoral immunity, and modulated the hepatic and intestinal histology of Nile tilapia fingerlings

Author:
Mohsen Abdel-Tawwab; El-Sayed Hemdan Eissa; Wesam A. Tawfik; Heba E. Abd Elnabi; Saadea Saadony; Walaa K. Bazina; Ragaa A. Ahmed
Source:
Fish physiology and biochemistry 2022 v.48 no.3 pp. 585-601
ISSN:
0920-1742
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; absorption; amylases; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; biomarkers; blood serum; carboxylic ester hydrolases; catalase; curcumin; diet; dose response; feed intake; glutathione peroxidase; hematocrit; hemoglobin; histology; humoral immunity; immune response; immunoglobulins; intestines; liver; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; monocytes; neutrophils; proteinases; satiety; specific growth rate; superoxide dismutase; weight gain
Abstract:
... The current study investigated the effects of dietary curcumin nanoparticles (C-NPs) on the performance, hemato-biochemical profile, digestive enzymes activities, antioxidant status, humoral immunity, and liver and intestinal histology of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Fish (4.3 ± 0.5 g) were fed with diets enriched with 0.0 (control), 15, 30, 45, and 60 mg C-NPs/kg diet up to apparent sati ...
DOI:
10.1007/s10695-022-01066-4

8. Effect of parsley essential oil on digestive enzymes, intestinal morphometry, blood chemistry and stress-related genes in liver of Nile tilapia fish exposed to Bifenthrin

Author:
Mayada R. Farag; Mahmoud Alagawany; Samah R. Khalil; Reda M. Abd El-Aziz; Asmaa W. Zaglool; Attia A.A. Moselhy; Shimaa M. Abou-Zeid
Source:
Aquaculture 2022 v.546 pp. 737322
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; Petroselinum crispum; alpha-amylase; aquaculture; aquatic environment; bifenthrin; biomarkers; blood chemistry; blood serum; body composition; carboxylic ester hydrolases; caspase-3; diet; dose response; essential oils; fish; fish feeds; glycogen; heat stress; hepatotoxicity; intestines; liver; malondialdehyde; morphometry; mortality; oxidative toxicity; parsley; poisoning; pyrethrins; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; transcriptomics; tumor suppressor proteins
Abstract:
... Bifenthrin (BF), third-generation synthetic pyrethroids (SPs), is extensively used as an insecticide for its higher killing activity, upgraded stability, and lower mammalians toxicity, compared to earlier SPs. The monitoring of high concentrations of BF in aquatic environment addresses a significant concern to aquatics including fish. In the current investigation, O. niloticus fish was subjected t ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737322

9. An Investigation on Freshwater Fish Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758): Assessing Hemotoxic Effects of Different Copper Compounds Used as Nanomaterial or Pesticide

Author:
Özgür Fırat; Rabia Erol; Özge Fırat
Source:
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 2022 v.108 no.3 pp. 549-554
ISSN:
0007-4861
Subject:
NADP-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; Oreochromis niloticus; aquaculture; biomarkers; catalase; copper sulfate; cupric oxide; erythrocytes; freshwater fish; glutathione; glutathione peroxidase; hematocrit; hemoglobin; industry; leukocytes; malondialdehyde; medicine; oxidative stress; pollution; superoxide dismutase; toxicity; toxicology
Abstract:
... Considering the constant exposure of fish to copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NPs) and copper sulphate (CuSO₄) in natural aquatic environments as a result of increased usage of these chemicals in industry, medicine and aquaculture/agriculture over the past few decenniums, the current investigation aimed to reveal their comparative hemotoxic effects on freshwater fish Oreochromis niloticus by measur ...
DOI:
10.1007/s00128-021-03320-6

10. Modulatory effects of dietary cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) against waterborne lead toxicity in Nile tilapia fingerlings: Growth performance, haemato-biochemical, innate immunity, and hepatic antioxidant indices

Author:
Heba S. Hamed; Somaya M. Ismal; Mohsen Abdel-Tawwab
Source:
Aquaculture reports 2022 v.25 pp. 101190
ISSN:
2352-5134
Subject:
Cinnamomum verum; Oreochromis niloticus; alanine; albumins; alkaline phosphatase; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; aspartate transaminase; biomarkers; blood serum; catalase; cholesterol; cinnamon; cortisol; dietary supplements; glucose; growth performance; hematocrit; hemoglobin; immunoglobulins; innate immunity; lactate dehydrogenase; lead; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; oxidative stress; protective effect; protein content; respiratory burst; satiety; superoxide dismutase; toxicity
Abstract:
... This study investigated the protective effect of dietary cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) powder (CzP) on the growth performance, haemato-biochemical, innate immunity, and hepatic antioxidant indices of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings against the toxic effect of prolonged lead (Pb) exposure. Fish (22.6–25.3 g) were fed on diets supplied with two CzP levels (0.0 (control) and 10 g/kg di ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aqrep.2022.101190

11. Nano Zinc Versus Bulk Zinc Form as Dietary Supplied: Effects on Growth, Intestinal Enzymes and Topography, and Hemato-biochemical and Oxidative Stress Biomarker in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus Linnaeus, 1758)

Author:
Mohamed S. Ibrahim; Gaffar M. I. El-Gendi; Ahmed I. Ahmed; Ehab R. El-Haroun; Mohamed S. Hassaan
Source:
Biological trace element research 2022 v.200 no.3 pp. 1347-1360
ISSN:
0163-4984
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; alanine; albumins; amylases; aspartate transaminase; biomarkers; blood proteins; carboxylic ester hydrolases; diet; digestive enzymes; enzyme activity; feed conversion; globulins; intestines; malondialdehyde; oxidative stress; research; topography; zinc; zinc oxide
Abstract:
... Five isonitrogenous diets were formulated to comprise two forms of zinc (Zn): convention zinc oxide named Bulk-ZnO or zinc oxide nanoparticles (Nano-ZnO) supplemented at two levels 30 and 60 mg kg⁻¹ compared to the control diet. Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, fingerlings (5.02–5.05 g) were fed tested diets two times a day for 84 days. The results displayed that the best growth and digestive ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12011-021-02724-z

12. Palliative role of colloidal silver nanoparticles synthetized by moringa against Saprolegnia spp. infection in Nile Tilapia: Biochemical, immuno-antioxidant response, gene expression, and histopathological investigation

Author:
Rowida E. Ibrahim; Gehad E. Elshopakey; Ghada I. Abd El-Rahman; Amany I. Ahmed; Dalia E. Altohamy; Asmaa W. Zaglool; Elsayed M. Younis; Abdelwahab A. Abdelwarith; Simon J. Davies; Helal F. Al-Harthi; Afaf N. Abdel Rahman
Source:
Aquaculture reports 2022 v.26 pp. 101318
ISSN:
2352-5134
Subject:
Moringa oleifera; Oreochromis niloticus; Saprolegnia; antifungal properties; antioxidant activity; antioxidants; aquaculture; biomarkers; blood serum; catalase; cholesterol; complement; edema; epithelium; fish; gene expression; histology; histopathology; hyperplasia; immunoglobulins; immunosuppression; interleukin-10; liver function; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; myocytes; nanosilver; nitric oxide; protein composition; superoxide dismutase; survival rate; therapeutics; triacylglycerols
Abstract:
... Our study proposed a promising anti-fungal therapy to control Saprolegnia spp. infection in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). A Moringa oleifera synthesized silver nanoparticles (MS-AgNPs) showed an in vitro anti-fungal activity against Saprolegnia spp. with an inhibition zone of 18 mm. A total of 220 O. niloticus (45 ± 0.56 g) were used in this study. A preliminary investigation was conducted ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aqrep.2022.101318

13. Positive effects of dietary nanosized sodium butyrate on growth performance, immune, antioxidant indices, and resistance of Nile tilapia to waterborne copper toxicity

Author:
Mohamed N. Monier; Asmaa S. Abd El-Naby; Fatma Samir; Mohsen Abdel-Tawwab
Source:
Aquaculture reports 2022 v.26 pp. 101323
ISSN:
2352-5134
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; alanine transaminase; algae; alpha-amylase; antioxidants; aquaculture; aspartic acid; bioaccumulation; biomarkers; blood serum; body composition; carboxylic ester hydrolases; catalase; copper; diet; drug therapy; feed additives; fish; glucose; glutathione peroxidase; growth performance; immunoglobulins; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; nanomaterials; nitric oxide; proteinases; respiratory burst; sodium butyrate; superoxide dismutase; toxicity
Abstract:
... Although, copper (Cu) is commonly used in aquaculture as a chemotherapeutic agent to prevent and control algal blooms and bacterial infections, it could negatively impact the health and performance of aquatic animals. Moreover, sodium butyrate used as a feed additive plays a potential role in improving the performance and well-being of many aquatic species. Therefore, in this study, Nile tilapia, ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aqrep.2022.101323

14. Response of Oreochromis niloticus (Teleostei: Cichlidae) exposed to a guanitoxin-producing cyanobacterial strain using multiple biomarkers

Author:
Larissa Souza Passos; Levy Carvalho Gomes; Tatiana Miura Pereira; Helen Sadauskas-Henrique; Giorgi Dal Pont; Antonio Ostrensky; Ernani Pinto
Source:
Science of the total environment 2022 v.835 pp. 155471
ISSN:
0048-9697
Subject:
Ames test; Cyanobacteria; Oreochromis niloticus; Salmonella; acetylcholinesterase; biomarkers; fish; freshwater; laws and regulations; mutagenicity; mutagens; organophosphorus compounds; oxidative stress
Abstract:
... Changes in environmental conditions in aquatic ecosystems caused by anthropic actions can modify the composition of primary producers, promoting the excessive proliferation of cyanobacteria. These organisms can form cyanobacterial blooms, which directly affect aquatic life. The present study investigated the mutagenicity of the cyanobacterium Sphaerospermopsis torques-reginae (strain ITEP-024), gu ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155471

15. Role of dietary Spirulina platensis and betaine supplementation on growth, hematological, serum biochemical parameters, antioxidant status, immune responses, and disease resistance in Nile tilapia

Author:
Laila Z. Awad; Heba S. El-Mahallawy; Noha S. Abdelnaeim; Manal M.A. Mahmoud; Amina A. Dessouki; Noha I. ElBanna
Source:
Fish & shellfish immunology 2022 v.126 pp. 122-130
ISSN:
1050-4648
Subject:
Aeromonas hydrophila; Arthrospira platensis; Oreochromis niloticus; Spirulina; antioxidants; aquaculture feeds; betaine; biomarkers; blood serum; disease resistance; fish; food conversion; freshwater; glutathione-disulfide reductase; growth performance; high protein diet; immune response; immunostimulants; interleukin-10; malondialdehyde; manufacturing; microalgae; protective effect; shellfish; weight gain
Abstract:
... Spirulina platensis is, a freshwater microalga, broadly used worldwide. It not only stimulates the immune systems of aquatic organisms but also provides a protein-rich diet and commonly used in the manufacture of aquafeeds. This study was planned to evaluate the growth performance, hepato-renal, and immune response biomarkers of Spirulina and Betaine on Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and the ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.fsi.2022.05.040

16. Toxicological Impacts on Antioxidant Responses, Stress Protein, and Genotoxicity Parameters of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles in the Liver of Oreochromis niloticus

Author:
Özge Temiz; Ferit Kargın
Source:
Biological trace element research 2022 v.200 no.3 pp. 1339-1346
ISSN:
0163-4984
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; aluminum oxide; biomarkers; catalase; enzyme activity; fish; genotoxicity; glutathione; glutathione peroxidase; glutathione transferase; heat-shock protein 70; liver; oxidative stress; research; superoxide dismutase; thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances; trace elements
Abstract:
... The aim of this study was to determine the toxic effects of aluminum oxide nanoparticles (Al₂O₃ NPs) on oxidative stress, stress protein, and genotoxicity parameters in Oreochromis niloticus. Ninety-six-hour LC₅₀ value of Al₂O₃ NPs was found as 52.4 ppm for O. niloticus. The fish were exposed to 2.6 ppm (5% of the 96-h LC₅₀) and 5.2 ppm (10% of the 96-h LC₅₀) for 3 days and 7 days. Various biochem ...
DOI:
10.1007/s12011-021-02723-0

17. The antioxidant defense capacities and histological alterations in the livers and gills of two fish species, Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias gariepinus, as indicative signs of the Batts drain pollution

Author:
Moussa Attia Moussa; Hanan Ramadan H. Mohamed; Amr Adel Abdel-Khalek
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.47 pp. 71731-71741
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Clarias gariepinus; Oreochromis niloticus; antioxidant activity; biomarkers; catalase; chronic exposure; epithelium; fish; glutathione peroxidase; histology; histopathology; lipid peroxidation; liver; pollution; reactive oxygen species; research; superoxide dismutase; thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances
Abstract:
... The impacts of the Batts drain on two chronically exposed fish (O. niloticus and C. gariepinus) were assessed using multiple biomarkers. Concentrations of metals in water and sediments (Cu, Zn, Fe, Cd, Pb, and Al) showed significant elevations near the Batts discharges (site 2) compared to the reference site (site 1). The liver and gills of fish collected from site 2 showed marked elevations in th ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-022-20804-y

18. The effects of extended feeding of florfenicol coated medicated diets on the safety, serum biomarkers and blood cells morphology of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L.)

Author:
Avishek Bardhan; Thangapalam Jawahar Abraham; Jasmine Singha; Suchismita Saha; Sudeshna Sarker; Prasanna Kumar Patil
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.26 pp. 39914-39927
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; alanine transaminase; alkaline phosphatase; aspartate transaminase; biomarkers; biomass; blood glucose; blood serum; calcium; cell structures; creatinine; cytotoxicity; dose response; erythrocytes; farmed fish; feed intake; florfenicol; mortality; pollution; research; therapeutics
Abstract:
... Tilapia is one of the most consumed farmed fish, which requires the use of antibiotics in certain phases of its production. This study assessed the safety of 30 days of oral florfenicol (FFC) dosing at 0–10 times the therapeutic dose (1 × : 10 mg/kg biomass/day) in Oreochromis niloticus juveniles. Behavioural changes, feed consumption, mortality and biomass were evaluated. Besides, the levels of s ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-18418-x

19. The green microalga Scenedesmus quadricauda modulates the performance, immune indices, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia fingerlings

Author:
Mohsen Abdel-Tawwab; Ahmed G.A. Gewida; Mohamed F. Abdelghany; Mamdouh A.A. Mousa; Nashwa Abdel-Razek; Eman A.A. Abdel-Hamid; Sherien H.H. Shady; Ahmed Mamoon
Source:
Aquaculture 2022 v.560 pp. 738550
ISSN:
0044-8486
Subject:
Aeromonas sobria; Oreochromis niloticus; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Scenedesmus quadricauda; Streptococcus agalactiae; Vibrio vulnificus; alanine; albumins; alpha-amylase; aquaculture; aspartate transaminase; biomarkers; blood serum; carboxylic ester hydrolases; catalase; complement; disease resistance; feed conversion; feed supplements; glutathione peroxidase; immunoglobulins; innate immunity; lysozyme; malondialdehyde; microalgae; protein content; proteinases; superoxide dismutase
Abstract:
... Microalgae have been efficiently used as a feed supplement to enhance the fish performance and welfare because of their unique nutritional properties and functional bioactive ingredients. In this context, the current study assessed the effects of enriching fish diets with the green microalga Scenedesmus quadricauda (SQ) on the growth, digestive enzymes, antioxidant status, mucosal and innate immun ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2022.738550

20. Alterations in hematological parameters and the structure of peripheral erythrocytes in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to profenofos

Author:
Md Al-Emran; Neaz A. Hasan; Md Polash Khan; S. M. Majharul Islam; Abul Bashar; Ilham Zulfahmi; Md Shahjahan; Kizar Ahmed Sumon
Source:
Environmental science and pollution research 2022 v.29 no.19 pp. 29049-29061
ISSN:
0944-1344
Subject:
Oreochromis niloticus; biomarkers; erythrocytes; fish; glucose; hematocrit; hemoglobin; intensive farming; lethal concentration 50; leukocytes; pollution; profenofos; research
Abstract:
... The burden of pesticide use from agricultural intensification lies in the fact that pesticides may end up in aquatic ecosystems and have pernicious effects on non-target organisms, including fish. Different blood biomarkers, including hemato-biochemical indices, erythrocytic nuclear abnormalities (ENA), and erythrocytic cellular abnormalities (ECA), were observed in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis nilot ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-021-17972-8