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- Author:
- L. C. Stephens; G. K. King; J. H. Jardine
- Source:
- Veterinary pathology v.21 no.6 pp. 614-616
- ISSN:
- 1544-2217
- Subject:
- sarcoma; cats; disease transmission; neonates
- DOI:
- 10.1177/030098588402100615
- PubMed:
- 6097013
- https://doi.org/10.1177/030098588402100615
- Author:
- Avery, P.R.; Lehman, T.L.; Hoover, E.A.; Dow, S.W.
- Source:
- Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 2007 v.117 no.3-4 pp. 222-235
- ISSN:
- 0165-2427
- Subject:
- lungs; liver; stromal cells; T-lymphocytes; cats; cell culture; dendritic cells; brain; endocytosis; major histocompatibility complex; spleen; lymph nodes; neonates; cell proliferation; kidneys
- Abstract:
- ... Currently most dendritic cells (DC) for in vitro study are generated from bone marrow or peripheral blood by culture in high concentrations of GM-CSF and other cytokines. However, in mice it is also possible to generate DC from spleen cells using long-term stromal cell cultures. To determine whether tissue DC could be also be generated from cats, we established stromal cell cultures from a number ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vetimm.2007.02.003
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2007.02.003
- Author:
- Fahey, George C. Jr.; Barry, Kathleen A.; Swanson, Kelly S.
- Source:
- Annual review of nutrition 2008 v.28 pp. 425-445
- ISSN:
- 0199-9885
- Subject:
- temporal variation; intestinal microorganisms; nutrient transport; nutrient utilization; dogs; cats; nutrient uptake; nutrient retention; digestion; nutrient requirements; pets; immune response; intestinal mucosa; neonates; genomics; animal age; adults
- DOI:
- 10.1146/annurev.nutr.28.061807.155325
- PubMed:
- 18598137
- https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nutr.28.061807.155325
- Author:
- Lisa L. Bolin; Shamim Ahmad; Laura S. Levy
- Source:
- Veterinary immunology and immunopathology 2011 v.143 no.3-4 pp. 221-226
- ISSN:
- 0165-2427
- Subject:
- Feline leukemia virus; cats; disease course; genes; glycoproteins; lymphoma; neonates; phenotype; prototypes; receptors; sequence analysis; terminal repeat sequences; virion; viruses
- Abstract:
- ... Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) is a natural retrovirus of domestic cats associated with degenerative, proliferative and malignant diseases. Studies of FeLV infection in a cohort of naturally infected cats were undertaken to examine FeLV variation, the selective pressures operative in FeLV infection that lead to predominance of natural variants, and the consequences for infection and disease progress ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vetimm.2011.06.015
- PubMed:
- 21764142
- PubMed Central:
- PMC3167950
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2011.06.015
- Author:
- Leonardo Ancillotto; Maria Tiziana Serangeli; Danilo Russo
- Source:
- Mammalian biology = 2013 v.78 no.5 pp. 369-373
- ISSN:
- 1616-5047
- Subject:
- Chiroptera; adults; birds; cats; females; feral animals; human settlements; juveniles; land cover; neonates; pet ownership; population; predation; predators; rural areas; small mammals; smell; summer; surveys; urban areas; vision; wildlife; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... Domestic cats are suspected to have an impact on wild populations of birds and small mammals, but published reports of predation on bats are either rare or anecdotal. We based our study on 1012 records of bats admitted at four wildlife rescue centres in peninsular Italy in 2009–2011. We hypothesized that (1) cats prevalently prey on bats emerging from roosts, so newborns or non volant juveniles sh ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.mambio.2013.01.003
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2013.01.003
- Author:
- S. Miño; J. Matthijnssens; A. Badaracco; L. Garaicoechea; M. Zeller; E. Heylen; M. Van Ranst; M. Barrandeguy; V. Parreño
- Source:
- Veterinary microbiology 2013 v.161 no.3-4 pp. 239-246
- ISSN:
- 0378-1135
- Subject:
- cats; dogs; feces; foals; genes; genotype; hosts; humans; neonates; phylogeny
- Abstract:
- ... Equine group A rotavirus (RVA) strains are the most important cause of gastroenteritis in equine neonates and foals worldwide, and G3P[12] and G14P[12] are epidemiologically the most important genotypes. The genotype constellation of an unusual Argentinean G3P[3] RVA strain (RVA/Horse-wt/E3198/2008/G3P[3]) detected in fecal samples of a diarrheic foal in 2008 was shown to be G3–P[3]–I3–R3–C3–M3–A9 ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.07.033
- PubMed:
- 22959604
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.07.033
- Author:
- Tingting Liu; Qian Zhang; Lili Liu; Xiucai Xu; He Chen; Hua Wang; Lanting Kong; Weiwei Wang; Aimei Zhang; Yihong Cai; Min Li; Li Yu; Jian Du; Xuelong Wang; Qingli Luo; Zhao-Rong Lun; Yong Wang; Jilong Shen
- Source:
- Parasitology research 2013 v.112 no.8 pp. 3019-3027
- ISSN:
- 0932-0113
- Subject:
- Toxoplasma gondii; abortion (animals); apoptosis; cats; flow cytometry; genotype; macrophage activation; macrophages; mice; neonates; parasites; pathogenesis; pregnancy; splenocytes; transplacental transmission; trophoblast; virulence; China
- Abstract:
- ... Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan parasite capable of transplacental transmission to cause spontaneous abortion or significant disease in the surviving neonate. Different from the dominant genotypes of T. gondii strains in European and North American which belong to three distinct clonal lineages, type I, type II, and type III, isolates from China possess the predominant genotype of China 1(Tox ...
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s00436-013-3475-3
- PubMed:
- 23722717
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-013-3475-3
- Author:
- Hemah Andiappan; Veeranoot Nissapatorn; Nongyao Sawangjaroen; Myat Htut Nyunt; Yee-Ling Lau; Si Lay Khaing; Khin Myo Aye; Nan Cho Nwe Mon; Tian-Chye Tan; Thulasi Kumar; Subashini Onichandran; Noor Azmi bin Mat Adenan
- Source:
- Parasites & vectors 2014 v.7 no.1 pp. 564
- ISSN:
- 1756-3305
- Subject:
- parasites; immunoglobulin M; pregnant women; milk; risk screening; neonates; immunoglobulin G; seroprevalence; antibodies; farms; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; screening; blood serum; monitoring; cats; meat; risk factors; soil; pregnancy; children; toxoplasmosis; Toxoplasma gondii; educational status; Myanmar; Malaysia
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: Toxoplasma gondii, an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite, causes a disease called toxoplasmosis which can sometimes be acquired congenitally by a newborn from an infected mother. This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma infection and its associated risks among 219 and 215 pregnant women from Malaysia and Myanmar, respectively. METHODS: Anti-Toxoplasma IgG a ...
- DOI:
- 10.1186/s13071-014-0564-9
- PubMed:
- 25498432
- PubMed Central:
- PMC4297455
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-014-0564-9
- Author:
- J. P. Dubey
- Source:
- journal of eukaryotic microbiology 2014 v.61 no.6 pp. 637-643
- ISSN:
- 1066-5234
- Subject:
- sexual development; parasites; merozoites; Coccidiomorphea; vacuoles; neonates; parasitism; duodenum; brain; skeletal muscle; jejunum; spleen; villi; lymph nodes; oocysts; ileum; cats; bioassays; mice; enterocytes; microscopy; liver; meronts
- Abstract:
- ... Cystoisospora felis is a ubiquitous apicomplexan protozoon of cats. The endogenous development of C. felis was studied in cats after feeding them infected mice. For this, five newborn cats were killed at 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h after having been fed mesenteric lymph nodes and spleens of mice that were inoculated with C. felis sporulated sporocysts. Asexual and sexual development occurred in ente ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/jeu.12145
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12145
- Author:
- Valentina Segura
- Source:
- Canadian journal of zoology 2015 v.93 no.3 pp. 225-237
- ISSN:
- 1480-3283
- Subject:
- Lynx rufus; adults; body size; carnivores; cats; juveniles; lactation; life history; morphometry; neonates; ontogeny; prenatal care; sexual maturity; skull; strength (mechanics)
- Abstract:
- ... The maturation of mammalian carnivores from a lactating juvenile to a predatory adult requires a suite of changes in both morphology and behaviour. Bobcats (Lynx rufus (Schreber, 1777)) are medium-sized cats with well-developed skulls to process large prey that can exceed their body mass. An integrated view of the skull ontogeny in the bobcat was developed to detect the relationship between shape, ...
- DOI:
- 10.1139/cjz-2014-0148
- https://doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2014-0148
- Author:
- Khaled Taha-Abdelaziz; Laura L. Bassel; Melanie L. Harness; Mary Ellen Clark; Karen B. Register; Jeff L. Caswell
- Source:
- Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation v.28 no.4 pp. 369-376
- ISSN:
- 1040-6387
- Subject:
- Bordetella bronchiseptica; autolysis; bacteria; bacterial pneumonia; blood serum; bronchopneumonia; cats; disease prevention; disease transmission; dogs; exposure pathways; immunohistochemistry; microbial culture; neonates; pet ownership; polymerase chain reaction; rabbits; risk; vaccines
- Abstract:
- ... Bordetella bronchiseptica frequently causes nonfatal tracheobronchitis, but its role in fatal pneumonia is less recognized. Our study evaluated histologic identification of cilia-associated bacteria as a method for diagnosis of B. bronchiseptica pneumonia. Cases of fatal bronchopneumonia were studied retrospectively, excluding neonates and cases of aspiration pneumonia, minor lung lesions, or auto ...
- Handle:
- 10113/5425114
- DOI:
- 10.1177/1040638716646806
- https://doi.org/10.1177/1040638716646806
- Author:
- M. Beccaglia; S. Alonge; C. Trovo’; G. C. Luvoni
- Source:
- Reproduction in domestic animals 2016 v.51 Suppl S1 no. pp. 12-17
- ISSN:
- 0936-6768
- Subject:
- bitches; breeding; cats; heart rate; medicine; neonates; ovulation; parturition; pets; prediction; pregnancy; radiography; radiology; small animal practice; surgery; ultrasonography; England
- Abstract:
- ... Accurate prediction of delivery date in canine and feline allows a better management of parturition, reducing the loss of neonates. This review evaluates the most common methods adopted to accurately predict the day of delivery: determination of ovulation and hormonal assays, first appearance of embryonic/foetal structures using ultrasound or radiography, echographic measurement of extra‐foetal an ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/rda.12782
- https://doi.org/10.1111/rda.12782
- Author:
- Cunha M. M.; Carneiro A. C. A. V.; Costa J. G. L.; Vitor R. W. A.
- Source:
- Journal of parasitology 2016 v.102 no.1 pp. 157-160
- ISSN:
- 0022-3395
- Subject:
- DNA; Toxoplasma gondii; bioassays; blood; blood sampling; cats; chickens; dogs; genotype; genotyping; heart; hosts; humans; lungs; mice; neonates; polymerase chain reaction; restriction fragment length polymorphism; tachyzoites; toxoplasmosis
- Abstract:
- ... Genotyping of Toxoplasma gondii is traditionally performed using DNA obtained from tachyzoites after isolation by bioassay in mice. In this study, genotyping of T. gondii was performed by multiplex nested polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism (Mn-PCR-RFLP) in DNA obtained from the lungs of experimentally infected mice, the hearts of naturally infected free-range chicke ...
- DOI:
- 10.1645/15-813
- https://doi.org/10.1645/15-813
- Author:
- J. Mariella; G. Isani; G. Andreani; F. Freccero; E. Carpenè; C. Castagnetti
- Source:
- Theriogenology 2016 v.85 no.2 pp. 180-185
- ISSN:
- 0093-691X
- Subject:
- adults; asphyxia; atomic absorption spectrometry; blood serum; cats; clinical trials; colorimetry; dogs; encephalopathy; foals; humans; instrumentation; magnesium; mortality; neonates; premature birth; prognosis; sepsis (infection); t-test
- Abstract:
- ... Abnormalities in total Mg (tMg) concentration in plasma and/or serum are common in critically ill humans, and the association with increased mortality has been documented in several clinical studies in adults and newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Abnormalities in tMg were studied in hospitalized dogs, cats, and adult horses. Newborn foals were scarcely studied with regard to Mg concen ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.09.011
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.09.011
- Author:
- Marcelo Flores; Pedro Lazo; Graciela Campbell; Alejandro Simeone
- Source:
- Pacific science 2017 v.71 no.2 pp. 149-160
- ISSN:
- 1534-6188
- Subject:
- nests; Phaethon; volcanic islands; neonates; chicks; adults; cameras; invasive species; reproductive success; cats; caves; dogs; fledglings; rats; eggs; breeding; spring; Formicidae; vegetation; Pacific Ocean Islands; Polynesia
- Abstract:
- ... Easter Island is located in the southeastern corner of Polynesia. This 163.6 km² volcanic island is one of the most isolated places on Earth. During spring 2014 and 2015, we studied a breeding colony of Red-tailed Tropicbirds (Phaethon rubricauda) located on Rano Raraku Volcano. We specifically aimed to determine (1) main nest types used by tropicbirds, (2) nest distribution and abundance, (3) bre ...
- DOI:
- 10.2984/71.2.4
- https://doi.org/10.2984/71.2.4
- Author:
- Alexander Tavella; Astrid Bettini; Monia Cocchi; Ilda Idrizi; Stefano Colorio; Laura Viel; Claudia Zanardello; Patrik Zanolari
- Source:
- BMC veterinary research 2018 v.14 no.1 pp. 343
- ISSN:
- 1746-6148
- Subject:
- Camelus dromedarius; Streptococcus agalactiae; alpacas; body condition; camels; caseous lymphadenitis; cats; chickens; dairy cattle; death; dogs; elderly; farms; females; financial economics; gastrointestinal system; herds; histology; horses; humans; llamas; mastitis; microorganisms; necropsy; necrosis; neonates; pathogens; patients; pets; rabbits; therapeutics; veterinary medicine; women; Italy
- Abstract:
- ... BACKGROUND: Streptococcus agalactiae is pathogenic for both animals and humans. In dairy cattle it commonly causes mastitis, with great economic losses, and there is scientific evidence of mastitis, caseous lymphadenitis, contagious skin necrosis and purulent infections associated with S. agalactiae in camels (Camelus dromedarius) as well. In humans, it is a common component of the respiratory and ...
- DOI:
- 10.1186/s12917-018-1676-9
- PubMed:
- 30424747
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6234556
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1676-9
- Author:
- Manuel Rodriguez-Valle; Paula Moolhuijzen; Roberto A. Barrero; Chian Teng Ong; Greta Busch; Thomas Karbanowicz; Mitchell Booth; Richard Clark; Johannes Koehbach; Hina Ijaz; Kevin Broady; Kim Agnew; Aleta G. Knowles; Matthew I. Bellgard; Ala E. Tabor
- Source:
- International journal for parasitology 2018 v.48 no.1 pp. 71-82
- ISSN:
- 0020-7519
- Subject:
- Ixodes holocyclus; cats; complementary DNA; control methods; databases; distress; dogs; females; neonates; neurotoxicity; paralysis; rats; saliva; salivary glands; synaptosomes; ticks; toxins; transcriptome
- Abstract:
- ... The Australian paralysis tick (Ixodes holocyclus) secretes neuropathic toxins into saliva that induce host paralysis. Salivary glands and viscera were dissected from fully engorged female I. holocyclus ticks collected from dogs and cats with paralysis symptoms. cDNA from both tissue samples were sequenced using Illumina HiSeq 100 bp pair end read technologies. Unique and non-redundant holocyclotox ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ijpara.2017.07.007
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2017.07.007
- Author:
- A. W. M. Suijkerbuijk; P. F. van Gils; A. A. Bonačić Marinović; T. L. Feenstra; L. M. Kortbeek; M.‐J. J. Mangen; M. Opsteegh; G. A. de Wit; J. W. B. van der Giessen
- Source:
- Zoonoses and public health 2018 v.65 no.1 pp. 185-194
- ISSN:
- 1863-1959
- Subject:
- One Health initiative; Toxoplasma gondii; biosecurity; cats; cost benefit analysis; disability-adjusted life year; farmers; fetal death; freezing; ingestion; issues and policy; meat; microbiological risk assessment; models; monitoring; neonates; oocysts; pregnant women; prices; slaughter; society; stakeholders; swine; toxoplasmosis; vaccination; Netherlands
- Abstract:
- ... Toxoplasma gondii infections cause a large disease burden in the Netherlands, with an estimated health loss of 1,900 Disability Adjusted Life Years and a cost‐of‐illness estimated at €44 million annually. Infections in humans occur via exposure to oocysts in the environment and after eating undercooked meat containing tissue cysts, leading to asymptomatic or mild symptoms, but potentially leading ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/zph.12417
- https://doi.org/10.1111/zph.12417
- Author:
- A. Kehl; E. Mueller; U. Giger
- Source:
- Animal genetics 2019 v.50 no.3 pp. 303-306
- ISSN:
- 0268-9146
- Subject:
- Maine coon; alleles; blood; blood groups; cats; genotype; genotyping; hemolysis; inheritance (genetics); neonates; progeny; surveys
- Abstract:
- ... In domestic cats, the AB blood group system consists of the three types A, B and C (also called AB). Mismatches can cause acute hemolytic transfusion reactions and hemolysis of the newborn (neonatal isoerythrolysis, NI). As blood types B and C are inherited recessively to A, breeders need to know the genotype to predict blood types in offspring and avoid NI. Several CMAH variants have been describ ...
- DOI:
- 10.1111/age.12778
- PubMed:
- 30854707
- PubMed Central:
- PMC6520129
- https://doi.org/10.1111/age.12778
- Author:
- Isabela S. Macedo; Marcos V. A. Lima; Jéssica S. Souza; Natalia C. Rochael; Pedro N. Caldas; Helene S. Barbosa; Flávio A. Lara; Elvira M. Saraiva; Rafael M. Mariante
- Source:
- Microorganisms 2020 v.8 no.11 pp. -
- ISSN:
- 2076-2607
- Subject:
- DNA; Toxoplasma gondii; birds; calcium; cats; definitive hosts; elastase; electron microscopy; etiological agents; fluorescent antibody technique; histones; humans; image analysis; immunocompromised population; infectious diseases; intermediate hosts; microorganisms; myeloperoxidase; neonates; neutrophils; parasites; pathogenicity; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; tachyzoites; toxoplasmosis; traps
- Abstract:
- ... Toxoplasma gondii is the causative agent of toxoplasmosis, an infectious disease that affects over 30% of the human world population, causing fatal infections in immunocompromised individuals and neonates. The life cycle of T. gondii is complex, and involves intermediate hosts (birds and mammals) and definitive hosts (felines, including domestic cats). The innate immune repertoire against the para ...
- DOI:
- 10.3390/microorganisms8111628
- https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8111628
- Author:
- Nicholas C. Smith; Cibelly Goulart; Jenni A. Hayward; Andreas Kupz; Catherine M. Miller; Giel G. van Dooren
- Source:
- International journal for parasitology 2021 v.51 no.2-3 pp. 95-121
- ISSN:
- 0020-7519
- Subject:
- Toxoplasma gondii; abortion (animals); biosecurity; cats; encephalitis; epidemiology; eye diseases; feces; humans; immunotherapy; ingestion; livestock; meat; neonates; oocysts; parasites; parasitology; people; pregnancy; sanitation; soil; toxoplasmosis
- Abstract:
- ... Toxoplasmosis is caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an apicomplexan parasite that is able to infect any nucleated cell in any warm-blooded animal. Toxoplasma gondii infects around 2 billion people and, whilst only a small percentage of infected people will suffer serious disease, the prevalence of the parasite makes it one of the most damaging zoonotic diseases in the world. Toxoplasmosis is a disease w ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.ijpara.2020.11.001
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2020.11.001
- Author:
- Ewelina Prozorowska; Tomasz Nowak; Hanna Jackowiak
- Source:
- Theriogenology 2021 v.170 pp. 23-35
- ISSN:
- 0093-691X
- Subject:
- Felis silvestris; animal reproduction; cats; endometrium; histology; light microscopes; morphometry; mucosa; muscles; myometrium; neonates; postnatal development
- Abstract:
- ... The study describes the details of histological changes occurring during the postnatal development of the wall of the uterine horn in the European shorthair domestic cat. Light microscope observations and morphometric analysis were carried out to investigate the rate of development of the wall of the uterine horns in order to estimate the maturing time. Uterine horns of newborn and 1week-old cats ...
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.04.014
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2021.04.014