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You searched for: Subject cell walls Remove constraint Subject: cell walls Subject term carbon dioxide Remove constraint Subject term: carbon dioxide
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1. Pulsed light influences several metabolic routes, delaying ripening and improving the postharvest quality of acerola

Author:
José J.N. Macedo; Alex G. Sanches; Marcela C. Rabelo; Mônica M.A. Lopes; Valdinéia S. Freitas; Amanda G. Silveira; Carlos F.H. Moura; Ebenezer O. Silva; Maria Izabel Gallão; Enéas Gomes-Filho; Elenilson G. Alves-Filho; Maria Raquel A. Miranda
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2023 v.307 pp. 111505
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
acerolas; ascorbic acid; carbon dioxide; cell walls; climacteric fruits; elicitors; ethylene; hydrogen peroxide; hydrolysis; lipid peroxidation; metabolism; oxidation; polyamines; polyphenols; postharvest treatment; storage quality; storage time; weight loss
Abstract:
... This study investigated how pulsed light (PL) postharvest treatment influences acerola ripening physiology and quality, thus physiologically mature acerola ‘Okinawa’ were treated with PL (0.6 J.cm⁻²) and stored for 16 days at 10 °C. Compared to untreated, PL-treated acerola showed a 5% reduction in climacteric respiration with 78.65 mol CO₂ kg⁻¹ h⁻¹ and a one-day delay in ethylene peak of 2.65 µL ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111505

2. Effects of single and combined exogenous application of abscisic acid and melatonin on cotton carbohydrate metabolism and yield under drought stress

Author:
Wei Hu; Jipeng Zhang; Ziqing Wu; Dimitra A. Loka; Wenqing Zhao; Binling Chen; Youhua Wang; Yali Meng; Zhiguo Zhou; Lurongrong Gao
Source:
Industrial crops and products 2022 v.176 pp. 114302
ISSN:
0926-6690
Subject:
abscisic acid; beta-fructofuranosidase; biosynthesis; carbon dioxide; carbon metabolism; cell walls; cotton; drought; drought tolerance; environmental factors; glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase; hydrolysis; leaves; melatonin; photosynthesis; plant growth; starch; stomatal conductance; sucrose; sucrose synthase; sucrose-phosphate synthase; synergism; water stress
Abstract:
... Drought is a major abiotic factor that adversely affects plant growth and crop productivity. Abscisic acid (ABA) and melatonin (MT) are two commonly used hormones, whose exogenous application has been shown to improve crop drought tolerance under water deficiency, when used separately; however, studies on the effects of their combined application on crops are scarce. To amend this, pot studies wer ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114302

3. Exogenous putrescine and 1-methylcyclopropene prevent soft scald in ‘Starkrimson’ pear

Author:
Fangxin Xiang; Rui Gao; Yu Chen; Jianwen Pang; Shanshan Liu; Tian Linghu; Zhai Rui; Zhigang Wang; Lingfei Xu
Source:
Postharvest biology and technology 2022 v.193 pp. 112035
ISSN:
0925-5214
Subject:
1-methylcyclopropene; abscisic acid; biosynthesis; carbon dioxide; cell walls; cold storage; ethylene; ethylene production; firmness; fruits; jasmonic acid; laccase; pears; putrescine; scald diseases; shelf life; starch; sucrose
Abstract:
... ‘Starkrimson’ pears are susceptible to soft scald disorder after long-term cold storage. In the present study, the role of putrescine (PUT) and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) in the development of scald disorder, fruit softening, and ripening behaviors were initially investigated in ‘Starkrimson’ pear during 9 d of shelf life at 20 °C after 90 d storage at 1 °C. PUT (1 mM) reduced scald incidence to ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2022.112035

4. Experimental and modeling assessment of large-scale cultivation of microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. PTCC 6016 to reach high efficiency lipid extraction

Author:
N. Hajinajaf; Y. Rabbani; A. Mehrabadi; O. Tavakoli
Source:
International journal of environmental science and technology 2022 v.19 no.6 pp. 5511-5528
ISSN:
1735-1472
Subject:
Nannochloropsis; biodiesel; biomass; carbon dioxide; cell walls; climate change; cost effectiveness; energy; feedstocks; fuel production; greenhouse gases; lipids; microalgae; neural networks; prediction; regression analysis; solvents; ultrasonic treatment; wastewater; Persian Gulf
Abstract:
... Microalgae have been highlighted as one of the promising feedstocks for renewable fuel production owing to their high growth rate, ability to grow on wastewater, and to convert CO₂ into lipids, the main source of biodiesel. However, lipid extraction from microalgal cells is cumbersome due to its thick cell wall which precludes commercial biodiesel production from microalgae, and to improve the lip ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13762-021-03760-x

5. Exposure of Eucalyptus to varied temperature and CO2 has a profound effect on the physiology and expression of genes related to cell wall formation and remodeling

Author:
Daniela Feltrim; Bandana Gupta; Seetaramanjaneyulu Gundimeda; Eduardo Kiyota; Adilson Pereira Domingues Júnior; Leandro Carrijo Cintra; Paulo Mazzafera
Source:
Tree genetics & genomes 2022 v.18 no.1 pp. 3
ISSN:
1614-2942
Subject:
Eucalyptus grandis; auxins; biosynthesis; carbon; carbon dioxide; cell walls; climate change; ethylene; gas exchange; gene expression; hormonal regulation; leaves; lignin; photosynthesis; plant genetics; temperature; transpiration; wood
Abstract:
... Climate change may lead to severe losses in agriculture, including wood production. To understand the effects of climate change on physiology and molecular aspects of wood formation, we grew plants of Eucalyptus grandis and E. globulus for 35 days under three temperatures (10–12 °C, 20–22 °C, and 33–35 °C) combined with two CO₂ concentrations (390 and 700 ppm). Biochemical analyses and RNAseq in s ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11295-022-01537-y

6. Photothermal-healing, and record thermal stability and fire safety black phosphorus–boron hybrid nanocomposites: mechanism of phosphorus fixation effects and charring inspired by cell walls

Author:
Bin Zou; Shuilai Qiu; Yifan Zhou; Ziyan Qian; Zhoumei Xu; Jingwen Wang; Yuling Xiao; Can Liao; Wenhao Yang; Longfei Han; Fukai Chu; Lei Song; Zhou Gui; Yuan Hu
Source:
Journal of materials chemistry A 2022 v.10 no.27 pp. 14423-14434
ISSN:
2050-7496
Subject:
carbon dioxide; carbonates; cell walls; fire safety; heat; heat tolerance; human health; irradiation; nanocomposites; nanohybrids; phosphorus; pyrolysis; tensile strength; thermal stability
Abstract:
... Inspired by the structure and good thermal resistance of cell walls in plants, we herein develop a life-cycle safe multifunctional nanocomposite of a polycarbonate/black phosphorus–boron nanohybrid (PC/BP–B) with properties of photothermal-healing, thermal stability and fire safety. In the first place, the photothermal conversion capability of PC/BP–B₁.₀, evidently increases with the irradiation p ...
DOI:
10.1039/d2ta02430f

7. Processing wood into a phase change material with high solar-thermal conversion efficiency by introducing stable polyethylene glycol-based energy storage polymer

Author:
Yanchen Li; Beibei Wang; Weiye Zhang; Junqi Zhao; Xiaoyang Fang; Jingmeng Sun; Rongqi Xia; Hongwu Guo; Yi Liu
Source:
Energy 2022 v.254 pp. 124206
ISSN:
0360-5442
Subject:
carbon dioxide; cell walls; crystal structure; dimensional stability; energy conversion; enthalpy; heat transfer; humans; insulating materials; lighting; models; polyethylene; porous media; solidification; temperature; thermal conductivity; wood; wood anatomy
Abstract:
... Wood is widely used in the field of building materials as a green and renewable natural porous material. With the continuous increase of global carbon dioxide emissions and increasingly serious environmental problems, improving the energy storage performance of wood is conducive to reduce carbon dioxide and regulate the temperature of the living environment. In this work, a composite phase change ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2022.124206

8. Transcriptome and Differentially Expressed Gene Profiles in Mycelium, Primordium and Fruiting Body Development in Stropharia rugosoannulata

Author:
Haibo Hao; Jinjing Zhang; Qian Wang; Jianchun Huang; Jiaxiang Juan; Benke Kuai; Zhiyong Feng; Hui Chen
Source:
Genes 2022 v.13 no.6 pp. -
ISSN:
2073-4425
Subject:
Stropharia rugosoannulata; biodegradation; carbohydrates; carbon dioxide; cell walls; energy metabolism; gene expression; gene expression regulation; gene ontology; genes; heat shock proteins; hydrolases; hyphae; mycelium; straw; temperature; transcriptome; xenobiotics; China
Abstract:
... Stropharia rugosoannulata uses straw as a growth substrate during artificial cultivation and has been widely promoted in China. However, its fruiting body formation and development processes have not been elucidated. In this study, the developmental transcriptomes were analyzed at three stages: the mycelium (G-S), primordium (P-S) and fruiting body (M-F) stages. A total of 9690 differentially expr ...
DOI:
10.3390/genes13061080

9. Acclimation of mesophyll conductance and anatomy to light during leaf aging in Arabidopsis thaliana

Author:
Marc Carriquí; Miquel Nadal; Jaume Flexas
Source:
Physiologia plantarum 2021 v.172 no.4 pp. 1894-1907
ISSN:
0031-9317
Subject:
Arabidopsis thaliana; acclimation; age; carbon dioxide; cell walls; chloroplasts; leaf anatomy; leaf thickness; mesophyll; ontogeny; photosynthesis; specific leaf weight
Abstract:
... Mesophyll conductance (gₘ), a key limitation to photosynthesis, is strongly driven by leaf anatomy, which is in turn influenced by environmental growth conditions and ontogeny. However, studies examining the combined environment × age effect on both leaf anatomy and photosynthesis are scarce, and none have been carried out in short‐lived plants. Here, we studied the variation of photosynthesis and ...
DOI:
10.1111/ppl.13398

10. Bioinformatics analysis of PAE family in Populus trichocarpa and responsiveness to carbon and nitrogen treatment

Author:
Caifeng Xu; Shuang Zhang; Juanfang Suo; Ruhui Chang; Xiuyue Xu; Zhiru Xu; Chuanping Yang; Chunpu Qu; Guanjun Liu
Source:
3 Biotech 2021 v.11 no.8 pp. 370
ISSN:
2190-572X
Subject:
Populus trichocarpa; acetylation; bioinformatics; carbon; carbon dioxide; cell walls; databases; esterases; genes; hydrophilicity; molecular weight; nitrogen; pectins; phylogeny; quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Abstract:
... Plant Pectin acetylesterase (PAE) belongs to family CE13 of carbohydrate esterases in the CAZy database. The ability of PAE to regulate the degree of acetylation of pectin, an important polysaccharide in the cell wall, affects the structure of plant cell wall. In this study, ten PtPAE genes were identified and characterized in Populus trichocarpa genome using bioinformatics methods, and the physio ...
DOI:
10.1007/s13205-021-02918-1

11. CO2 enrichment leads to altered cell wall composition in plants of Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen (Amaranthaceae)

Author:
Eliza Louback; Diego Silva Batista; Tiago Augusto Rodrigues Pereira; Talita Cristina Mamedes-Rodrigues; Tatiane Dulcineia Silva; Sérgio Heitor Sousa Felipe; Diego Ismael Rocha; Douglas André Steinmacher; Wagner Campos Otoni
Source:
Plant cell, tissue, and organ culture 2021 v.145 no.3 pp. 603-613
ISSN:
0167-6857
Subject:
Pfaffia glomerata; air; autotrophs; carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide enrichment; cell wall components; cell walls; epitopes; immunohistochemistry; organ culture; photosynthesis; polygalacturonic acid; sucrose
Abstract:
... Pfaffia glomerata, popularly known as Brazilian-ginseng, stands out as a species of medicinal interest that has a high photoautotrophic potential for in vitro cultivation. This study aimed to analyze cell wall components of P. glomerata during in vitro cultivation in a CO₂-enriched atmosphere. For this, P. glomerata plants were grown in MS medium without sucrose, in acrylic chambers with continuou ...
DOI:
10.1007/s11240-021-02031-4

12. Cell wall pore structures of bamboo evaluated using gas adsorption methods

Author:
Mengdan Cao; Wenting Ren; Jiawei Zhu; Hankun Wang; Juan Guo; Xuexia Zhang; Yan Yu
Source:
Holzforschung 2022 v.76 no.8 pp. 754-764
ISSN:
1437-434X
Subject:
Phyllostachys edulis; adsorption; bamboos; biocompatible materials; biofuels; biomass; carbon dioxide; cell walls; porosity; wood
Abstract:
... The efficient conversion of bamboo biomass into biofuel and biomaterials as well as other chemical treatments are strongly related to the porosity of its cell wall. The present work characterizes the micropore and mesopore structure in the cell walls of six bamboo species using both CO₂ and N₂ adsorption methods. For comparison, two plantation wood species were also tested. As a whole, the tested ...
DOI:
10.1515/hf-2022-0006

13. Challenges of Biomass Utilization for Bioenergy in a Climate Change Scenario

Author:
Emanuelle Neiverth de Freitas; José Carlos Santos Salgado; Robson Carlos Alnoch; Alex Graça Contato; Eduardo Habermann; Michele Michelin; Carlos Alberto Martínez; Maria de Lourdes T. M. Polizeli
Source:
Biology 2021 v.10 no.12 pp. -
ISSN:
2079-7737
Subject:
abiotic stress; biofuels; biomass; carbohydrate content; carbon dioxide; cell walls; climate change; decision making; drought; feedstocks; fuel production; lignocellulose; photosynthesis
Abstract:
... The climate changes expected for the next decades will expose plants to increasing occurrences of combined abiotic stresses, including drought, higher temperatures, and elevated CO₂ atmospheric concentrations. These abiotic stresses have significant consequences on photosynthesis and other plants’ physiological processes and can lead to tolerance mechanisms that impact metabolism dynamics and limi ...
DOI:
10.3390/biology10121277

14. Desiccation tolerance in bryophytes relates to elasticity but is independent of cell wall thickness and photosynthesis

Author:
Alicia V. Perera‐Castro; Jaume Flexas
Source:
Physiologia plantarum 2022 v.174 no.2 pp. e13661
ISSN:
0031-9317
Subject:
carbon dioxide; cell walls; drought tolerance; effective porosity; mesophyll; modulus of elasticity; osmotic pressure; photosynthesis; rehydration
Abstract:
... Mosses have been found outliers of the trade‐off between photosynthesis and bulk elastic modulus described for vascular plants. Hence, potential trade‐offs among physical features of cell walls and desiccation tolerance, water relations, and photosynthesis were assessed in bryophytes and other poikilohydric species. Long‐term desiccation tolerance was quantified after variable periods of desiccati ...
DOI:
10.1111/ppl.13661

15. Effects of combined glycine and urea fertilizer application on the photosynthesis, sucrose metabolism, and fruit development of peach

Author:
Yanyan Li; Yao Lv; Min Lian; Futian Peng; Yuansong Xiao
Source:
Scientia horticulturae 2021 v.289 pp. 110504
ISSN:
0304-4238
Subject:
beta-fructofuranosidase; biomass; carbon dioxide; cell walls; electron transfer; fertilizer application; fruit weight; fruit yield; fruiting; fruits; nutrient use efficiency; peaches; photosynthesis; ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase; sucrose; sucrose-phosphate synthase; total soluble solids; urea; urea fertilizers
Abstract:
... The unreasonable use of urea and its low nitrogen use efficiency limit peach fruit yield and quality. In this study, six different fertilization treatments—no nitrogen fertilizer, urea (T1), glycine (T2), glycine:urea (1:1) (T3), glycine:urea (3:7) (T4), and glycine:urea (7:3) (T5)—were used to explore the effects of glycine and urea on the growth, photosynthesis, sucrose metabolism, and fruit dev ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110504

16. Electrorotation of single microalgae cells during lipid accumulation for assessing cellular dielectric properties and total lipid contents

Author:
Yu-Sheng Lin; Sung Tsang; Sakina Bensalem; Ching-Chu Tsai; Shiang-Jiuun Chen; Chen-li Sun; Filipa Lopes; Bruno Le Pioufle; Hsiang-Yu Wang
Source:
Biosensors & bioelectronics 2021 v.173 pp. 112772
ISSN:
0956-5663
Subject:
Scenedesmus; biomass; biosensors; carbon dioxide; cell walls; cytoplasm; lipids; microalgae; models; photosynthesis; transmission electron microscopy
Abstract:
... Photosynthetic microalgae not only perform fixation of carbon dioxide but also produce valuable byproducts such as lipids and pigments. However, due to the lack of effective tools for rapid and noninvasive analysis of microalgal cellular contents, the efficiency of strain screening and culture optimizing is usually quite low. This study applied single-cell electrorotation on Scenedesmus abundans t ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2020.112772

17. Elevated CO2 Enhanced the Antioxidant Activity and Downregulated Cell Wall Metabolism of Wolfberry (Lycium barbarum L.)

Author:
Ze Liang; Zisheng Luo; Wenxuan Li; Mingyi Yang; Lei Wang; Xingyu Lin; Li Li
Source:
Antioxidants 2021 v.11 no.1 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-3921
Subject:
Lycium barbarum; antioxidant activity; carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide enrichment; catalase; cell walls; cellulose; color; endo-1,4-beta-glucanase; flavonoids; fruits; homeostasis; metabolism; pectate lyase; pectins; polygalacturonase; superoxide dismutase; weight loss
Abstract:
... Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) has been widely known to delay the postharvest fruit senescence; nevertheless, its effect on antioxidant activity and cell wall metabolism of wolfberry fruit is largely unknown. The present study investigated the impact of elevated CO₂ on the quality attributes and cell wall degradation of wolfberry fruit during storage. The results showed that 10% CO₂ better ma ...
DOI:
10.3390/antiox11010016

18. Elevated carbon dioxide alleviates the negative impact of drought on wheat by modulating plant metabolism and physiology

Author:
Aneela Ulfat; Sajid Shokat; Xiangnan Li; Liang Fang; Dominik K. Großkinsky; Syed Abdul Majid; Thomas Roitsch; Fulai Liu
Source:
Agricultural water management 2021 v.250 pp. 106804
ISSN:
0378-3774
Subject:
NADP-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; antioxidant activity; ascorbate peroxidase; beta-fructofuranosidase; carbohydrates; carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide enrichment; cell walls; drought; flowering; glutathione-disulfide reductase; grain yield; leaves; peroxidase; photosynthesis; seeds; stomatal conductance; water management; water stress; wheat
Abstract:
... This study was conducted to understand the mechanism of wheat yield decrease under drought stress and the role of CO₂ in modulating physiological and metabolic drought effects. Wheat was grown under ambient and elevated CO₂ (400 and 800 ppm, respectively), and plants were subjected to drought stress prior to anthesis. Photosynthetic rate (An), stomatal conductance (Gs), transpiration rate (E) and ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106804

19. Enhancement by sodium on the growth of the xerophyte Zygophyllum xanthoxylum is achieved by maintaining efficient photosynthesis when stomatal aperture is minimized

Author:
Jie-Jun Xi; Si-Yuan Huang; Wei-Jie Liu; Shu He; Yuhui Chen; Xiu-Zhu Sun; Guo-Liang Pei; Jing Zhao; Jing Zhang; Pei-Zhi Yang; Tian-Ming Hu
Source:
Environmental and experimental botany 2021 v.191 pp. 104624
ISSN:
0098-8472
Subject:
Zygophyllum xanthoxylum; absorption; air; aquaporins; carbon dioxide; cell walls; chlorophyll; chloroplasts; gas exchange; partial pressure; phytomass; sodium; stomatal movement; transpiration; water conservation; xerophytes
Abstract:
... In most terrestrial plants, large quantities of water inevitably are diffused into the air via open stomata for CO₂ absorption during photosynthesis. It is difficult to reduce such an intrinsic demand of water for transpiration but still maintain photosynthesis. Interestingly, the xerophyte Zygophyllum xanthoxylum evolves an outstanding ability to resolve this dilemma by accumulating Na⁺ to stimul ...
DOI:
10.1016/j.envexpbot.2021.104624

20. Establishing Minimal Conditions Sufficient for the Development of Titan-like Cells in Cryptococcus neoformans/gattii Species Complex

Author:
Mariusz Dyląg; Rodney J. Colón-Reyes; Yaliz Loperena-Álvarez; Lukasz Kozubowski
Source:
Pathogens 2022 v.11 no.7 pp. -
ISSN:
2076-0817
Subject:
Cryptococcus gattii; Cryptococcus neoformans; ammonium sulfate; anamorphs; body size; carbon dioxide; cell walls; cryptococcosis; fetal bovine serum; glucose; nitrogen; pH; pathogenesis; ploidy; polysaccharides; vacuoles; virulence
Abstract:
... Opportunistic pathogens of the anamorphic genus Cryptococcus are unique considering their virulence factors that in the context of pathogenesis allowed them to achieve evolutionary success. Morphological transformation into giant (Titan) cells is one of the factors contributing to cryptococcosis. Recently established in vitro protocols demonstrate that 5 or 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) combined wi ...
DOI:
10.3390/pathogens11070768